804 lines
104 KiB
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804 lines
104 KiB
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<document id="A6A704D56750BCFF0D0A35429326AF43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757677" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c19d6b36-e361-4626-b48c-da9c7ff654ff" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757677" ID-ZooBank="E0490810-CC36-4D85-9BEF-DBC91BD9F59F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" checkinTime="1620922003548" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bottorff, Richard L. & Baumann, Richard W." docDate="2015" docId="222C879D435E8703DA1BF902BED96952" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.11.09.104-125.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 11 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sierracapnia Bottorff & Baumann 2015, new genus" docType="treatment" docUuid="03503676-CDDD-4E15-9F01-8EF93E514CF6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="DE15FFE5435F8707DB42FFC9BC246E26" masterDocTitle="Sierracapnia, A New Genus Of Capniidae (Plecoptera) From Western North America" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="104" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1693092249055" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CAA05494D2A7D3D57F5162427A9B6ECF">Sierracapnia, A New Genus Of Capniidae (Plecoptera) From Western North America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B163969AF63493DBA9940D3C1B04820D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="869761D0B0CFD10CC9D1D0E2E283FBB1">Bottorff, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7B4AF5912E85C396EA50DE423587B5D">1963 Toppewetah Street, South Lake Tahoe, California 96150, U. S. A. E-mail: richbot @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C22003AEDF5E3593B940B4013A846EF3" type="email">richbot@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="37AF940FAFCD0C89C0603375D3884544" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="848668570273C5E0D2E497E6D37B406F">Baumann, Richard W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="82043183EBEFCC77B891AB9BA961D4C4">Department of Biology and Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, U. S. A. E-mail: richard _ baumann @ byu. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1F713755CCFCF6C2C7017A0A00DB483C" type="email">richard_baumann@byu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4341A7E58AB3E7CBA300012874BB4307">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5F5878741B22A222ADBEEB8336AB8785">Illiesia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E0D50D19BD3ED4AB072DE2521B5BC19C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E5233740264B3DF98DB9003025E7B745">11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="68EC50EDA301464F6DA5BDEE535B4F05">9</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="356E0D42D97EA38620893008BB92A142" type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757677</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="222C879D435E8703DA1BF902BED96952" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4765478" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182138509" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4765478" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:03503676-CDDD-4E15-9F01-8EF93E514CF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/222C879D435E8703DA1BF902BED96952" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<subSubSection id="E29F6500435E8706DA1BF902BEA568C5" box="[345,641,1739,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AA3A368B435E8706DA1BF902BEA568C5" blockId="1.[345,641,1739,1763]" box="[345,641,1739,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<heading id="F17281E7435E8706DA1BF902BEA568C5" bold="true" box="[345,641,1739,1763]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706DA1BF902BEA568C5" bold="true" box="[345,641,1739,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706DA1BF902BDD368C5" bold="true" box="[345,503,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435E8706DA1BF902BDD568C5" ID-CoL="8MV5T" ID-ENA="2575386" authority="Bottorff & Baumann, 2015" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[345,497,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="new genus">Sierracapnia</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435E8706DABCF902BEA568C5" box="[510,641,1739,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E29F6500435E8706DBFFF8F7BF2C6970" box="[189,776,1854,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="AA3A368B435E8706DBFFF8F7BF2C6970" blockId="1.[189,776,1854,1878]" box="[189,776,1854,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706DBFFF8F7BD406970" bold="true" box="[189,356,1854,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<typeStatus id="753E8829435E8706DBFFF8F7BCDF6970" box="[189,251,1854,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Type</typeStatus>
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Species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435E8706DA2EF8F7BF206970" authority="(Claassen 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[364,772,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706DA2EF8F7BE606970" box="[364,580,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Sierracapnia barberi</emphasis>
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(Claassen 1924)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E29F6500435E8705D801FF2ABDA86922" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AA3A368B435E8706D801FF2ABF986FDE" blockId="1.[835,1444,227,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706D801FF2ABFB96EDD" bold="true" box="[835,925,227,251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Adults.</emphasis>
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Body length
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; color dark brown to black; wings macropterous, forewing R1 vein curved forward near origin of RS vein and A
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<subScript id="360134CE435E8706DED9FEFAB9876F67" attach="left" box="[1435,1443,307,321]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">1</subScript>
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curved beyond crossvein a; cerci long, 14-18 segments. Ventral sclerites of adult thorax identical to those reported for
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<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435E8706DF21FE51B8E26F89" box="[1123,1222,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706DF21FE51B8E26F89" box="[1123,1222,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Arsapnia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706DE51FE51B9876F96" box="[1299,1443,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435E8706DE51FE51B9446F89" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[1299,1376,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435E8706DE33FE50B9876F96" box="[1393,1443,409,432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<tableCitation id="E7070330435E8706D809FE75BF866FF2" box="[843,930,444,468]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[212,275,285,306]" captionTargetBox="[138,1483,340,866]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Characters of Sierracapnia adult males. Ab7=abdominal segment 7, EP=epiproct, and EP neck (see Fig. 22)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FEFA6603435D8705DB96FED4B9A96F15" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="FEFA6603435D8705DB96FED4B9A96F15">
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Table
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<quantity id="6D7D9B6E435E8706D8D7FE75BFE56FF2" box="[917,961,444,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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</tableCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435E8706D88BFE75B8966FF2" author="Muranyi, D. & M. Gamboa & K. M. Orci" box="[969,1202,444,468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11460" refString="Muranyi, D., M. Gamboa, and K. M. Orci. 2014. Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 3812: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2014">Murányi et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). Drumming signals unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA3A368B435E8706D801FDCDB8F268C5" blockId="1.[835,1444,227,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706D801FDCDBFAC6C3A" bold="true" box="[835,904,516,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Male.</emphasis>
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Median knobs absent on terga 1-6; large median raised knob present on tergum 7; median knob absent on tergum 8; pair of smaller raised knobs present on tergum 9, located on each side of epiproct apex; tergal knobs densely covered with rounded tubercles of conical sensilla. Epiproct a single sclerotized member, elongated and laterally compressed, with a curved ventral keel (deep or shallow) positioned between tergum 9 knobs; pair of dorsolateral horns pointing anteriorly and with slightly divergent tips. Epiproct basal sclerite present (small to large) and fused to main epiproct sclerite; laterobasal sclerites large and fused to main epiproct sclerite. Epiproct base with a narrow or thick neck in lateral view. Epiproct apex thin, rounded, or wedge-shaped in dorsal view. Epiproct glabrous, except caudal setae present. Anterior half of epiproct surface covered with numerous shallow sensory pits, each with a small pointed projection in the center; sensory pits less abundant or absent from epiproct neck and base. Epiproct dorsal membrane extends longitudinally for more than one-half epiproct length; membrane linearly folded and with anterior eversible crest that expands or contracts in size. Subgenital plate broadly fused with sternum and tergum 9 (see
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<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435E8706DE34FA4EBF7A6BE5" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="15.[189,241,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,938,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-376@15.[211,1420,938,1759]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs. 34-37. Sierracapnia yosemite. Male: Tuolumne River, California: 34. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knobs on tergum 9. 35. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct and knobs on tergum 9. 36. Epiproct, lateral, apex. 37. Knob on tergum 7, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757697/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="6D7D9B6E435E8706D801FA62BF7A6BE5" box="[835,862,1451,1475]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" unit="in" value="35.0">35</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435E8706D8C9FA62B85C6BE2" author="Muranyi, D. & M. Gamboa & K. M. Orci" box="[907,1144,1451,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11460" refString="Muranyi, D., M. Gamboa, and K. M. Orci. 2014. Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 3812: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2014">Murányi et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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for definition of terms). Ventral vesicle absent. Fusion plate (
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<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435E8706DFBCFA06B9BF6BC1" author="Hanson, J. F." box="[1278,1435,1487,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" pagination="193 - 249" refId="ref11342" refString="Hanson, J. F. 1946. Comparative morphology and taxonomy of the Capniidae (Plecoptera). American Midland Naturalist, 35: 193 - 249." type="journal article" year="1946">Hanson 1946</bibRefCitation>
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) a long narrow internal structure largely hidden behind broad triangular paraprocts that are covered with stout hairs or spines, fusion plate apex exposed with a small tubular opening that fits into epiproct base, retractoral plate a thin sclerite separated from fusion plate (
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<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435E8706DFD9F96EB8CE68E6" box="[1179,1258,1703,1728]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,230,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,254,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-466@5.[211,1420,254,1075]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1-4. Sierracapnia barberi. Male: 1. North Fork Cosumnes River, California. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct. 2. North Fork Cosumnes River, California. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct and knob on tergum 7. 3. Sierra Canyon Creek, Nevada. Knob on tergum 7, dorsal, anterior. 4. Sierra Canyon Creek, Nevada. Tip of paraprocts and fusion plate (center prong), ventral, terminal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757679/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435E8706DFB5F961B93068E6" box="[1271,1300,1704,1728]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,254,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-330@8.[211,1420,254,1075]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 9-12. Sierracapnia mono. Male: 9. Zephyr Cove, Nevada. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct and knob on tergum 7. 10. Zephyr Cove, Nevada. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct and knobs on tergum 9. 11. Slinkard Creek, California. Knob on tergum 7, anterior. 12. Clear Creek, Nevada. Tip of paraprocts and fusion plate showing tube, dorsal, terminal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757685/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435E8706DE62F961B91968E6" box="[1312,1341,1704,1728]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[189,236,1699,1721]" captionTargetBox="[286,1344,218,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-158@13.[286,1344,218,1654]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 26-33. Sierracapnia washoe sp. n. 26. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct and knob on tergum 7. 27. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Male. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knobs on tergum 9. 28. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Male. Epiproct, dorsal. 29. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Male. Epiproct, lateral and knobs on tergum 9. 30. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Knob on tergum 7, anterior. 31. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Epiproct with expanded eversible crest, dorsolateral, terminal. 32. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Tip of paraprocts and fusion plate inserted into epiproct base, terminal. 33. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Female. Genitalia, subgenital plate on sterna 7 and 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4765484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4765484/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">32</figureCitation>
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, and see
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<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435E8706D801F902BFE468C5" box="[835,960,1739,1763]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="12.[189,241,1716,1740]" captionStartId-1="13.[189,236,1699,1721]" captionTargetBox-0="[273,1435,241,1624]" captionTargetBox-1="[286,1344,218,1654]" captionTargetId-0="figure-116@12.[249,1382,218,1633]" captionTargetId-1="figure-158@13.[286,1344,218,1654]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="Figs. 21-25. Sierracapnia washoe sp. n. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. 21. Male. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knob on tergum 9. 22. Male. Genitalia, lateral, close up, eversible crest, dorsolateral horn, neck and caudal setae. 23. Male. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knobs on tergum 9. 24. Male. Epiproct, dorsal, close up. 25. Female. Genitalia, subgenital plate, sclerotized areas on sterna 7 and 8." captionText-1="Figs. 26-33. Sierracapnia washoe sp. n. 26. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct and knob on tergum 7. 27. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Male. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knobs on tergum 9. 28. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Male. Epiproct, dorsal. 29. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Male. Epiproct, lateral and knobs on tergum 9. 30. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Knob on tergum 7, anterior. 31. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Epiproct with expanded eversible crest, dorsolateral, terminal. 32. Jenny Creek, Nevada. Male. Tip of paraprocts and fusion plate inserted into epiproct base, terminal. 33. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. Female. Genitalia, subgenital plate on sterna 7 and 8." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757693" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4765484" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4757693/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4765484/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
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Figs.
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<quantity id="6D7D9B6E435E8706D8C3F902BFB868C5" box="[897,924,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" metricValueMax="7.874" metricValueMin="5.842" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" unit="in" value="27.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="23.0">23</quantity>
|
|
-31
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435E8706D8A6F902B8EE68C5" author="Muranyi, D. & M. Gamboa & K. M. Orci" box="[996,1226,1739,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11460" refString="Muranyi, D., M. Gamboa, and K. M. Orci. 2014. Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 3812: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2014">Murányi et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435E8705D801F926BE5768C6" blockId="1.[835,1444,227,1907]" lastBlockId="2.[189,797,1593,1904]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435E8706D801F926BF856921" bold="true" box="[835,929,1775,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="105">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
Subgenital plate large and heavily sclerotized, covering all of sternum 8 and posterior margin of sternum 7; division line between sterna 7 and 8 not always obvious; posterior margin of plate broadly truncated at posterior edge of sternum 8, plate not projecting onto sternum 9. Dorsum of abdominal segments 1-8 with median membranous band; posterior margin of segment 8 with small median V-shaped sclerite.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="FEFA6603435D8705DB96FED4B9A96F15" ID-Table-UUID="FEFA6603435D8705DB96FED4B9A96F15" box="[212,1421,285,307]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FEFA6603435D8705DB96FED4B9A96F15" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" startId="2.[212,275,285,306]" subCaptionStartIDs="2.[1336,1372,285,307]" subCaptionStarts="Fig. 22" targetBox="[138,1483,340,866]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435D8705DB96FED4B9A96F15" blockId="2.[212,1421,285,307]" box="[212,1421,285,307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DB96FED4BD006F14" bold="true" box="[212,292,285,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Table 1</emphasis>
|
|
. Characters of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DA86FED4BE1A6F14" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[452,574,285,306]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DA86FED4BE1A6F14" box="[452,574,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
adult males. Ab7=abdominal segment 7, EP=epiproct, and EP neck (see
|
|
<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435D8705DE7AFED4B9A66F15" box="[1336,1410,285,307]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[273,1435,241,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-116@12.[249,1382,218,1633]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 21-25. Sierracapnia washoe sp. n. Cedar Hill Canyon Creek, Nevada. 21. Male. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knob on tergum 9. 22. Male. Genitalia, lateral, close up, eversible crest, dorsolateral horn, neck and caudal setae. 23. Male. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knobs on tergum 9. 24. Male. Epiproct, dorsal, close up. 25. Female. Genitalia, subgenital plate, sclerotized areas on sterna 7 and 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757693/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435D8705DBC8FE9CBD986D44" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<table id="D885C42B435D78F8DBC8FE9DB9EF6D44" box="[138,1483,340,866]" gridcols="11" gridrows="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FE9DB9EF6F4E" box="[138,1483,340,360]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FE9DBD276F4E" box="[138,259,340,360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBC8FE9CBD276F4E" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[138,259,341,360]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBC8FE9CBD276F4E" bold="true" box="[138,259,341,360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FE9DBD096F4E" box="[288,301,340,360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DA62FE9CBD096F4E" bold="true" box="[288,301,341,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">n</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FE9DBD9A6F4E" box="[336,446,340,360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DA12FE9DBD956F4E" bold="true" box="[336,433,340,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Ab7 knob</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FE9DBE7F6F4E" box="[499,603,340,360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DAB5FE9DBE736F4E" bold="true" box="[503,599,340,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Ab7 knob</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFE9DBEC06F4E" box="[638,740,340,360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D9CEFE9CBEFC6F4E" bold="true" box="[652,728,341,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP apex</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FE9DBF556F4E" box="[784,881,340,360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D852FE9CBF556F41" bold="true" box="[784,881,340,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP width/</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFE9DBFDA6F4E" box="[927,1022,340,360]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D8DDFE9CBFDA6F41" bold="true" box="[927,1022,340,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP depth/</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FE9DB8A86F4E" box="[1057,1164,340,360]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DF08FE9CB8406F4E" bold="true" box="[1098,1124,341,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FE9DB92E6F4E" box="[1195,1290,340,360]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DF83FE9CB8D06F4E" bold="true" box="[1217,1268,341,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Horn</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FE9DB94C6F4E" box="[1319,1384,340,360]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DE6CFE9CB9456F4E" bold="true" box="[1326,1377,341,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Horn</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FE9DB9EF6F4E" box="[1414,1483,340,360]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DEE3FE9CB99F6F4E" bold="true" box="[1441,1467,341,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FEB8B9EF6FA2" box="[138,1483,369,388]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FEB8BE7F6FA2" box="[499,603,369,388]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D945FEB8BE6C6FA2" bold="true" box="[519,584,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">width/</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFEB8BEC06FA2" box="[638,740,369,388]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D9D4FEB8BEEB6FA2" bold="true" box="[662,719,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">shape</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FEB8BF556FA2" box="[784,881,369,388]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D853FEB8BF546FA2" bold="true" box="[785,880,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP length</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFEB8BFDA6FA2" box="[927,1022,369,388]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D8DDFEB8BFDA6FA2" bold="true" box="[927,1022,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">EP length</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FEB8B8A86FA2" box="[1057,1164,369,388]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DF63FEB8B8A86FA2" bold="true" box="[1057,1164,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Membrane</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FEB8B92E6FA2" box="[1195,1290,369,388]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DFE9FEB8B92E6FA2" bold="true" box="[1195,1290,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">length/EP</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FEB8B94C6FA2" box="[1319,1384,369,388]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DE68FEB8B9426FA2" bold="true" box="[1322,1382,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">tip/EP</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FEB8B9EF6FA2" box="[1414,1483,369,388]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DED6FEB8B9E36FA2" bold="true" box="[1428,1479,369,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Neck</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FE44B9EF6F87" box="[138,1483,397,417]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FE44BE7F6F87" box="[499,603,397,417]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DAB1FE47BE7F6F86" bold="true" box="[499,603,397,417]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Ab7 width</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FE44BF556F87" box="[784,881,397,417]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D872FE44BF756F86" bold="true" box="[816,849,397,416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">(%)</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFE44BFDA6F87" box="[927,1022,397,417]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D8FCFE44BFC46F86" bold="true" box="[958,992,397,416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">(%)</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FE44B8A86F87" box="[1057,1164,397,417]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DF7DFE47B8546F87" bold="true" box="[1087,1136,398,417]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">color</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FE44B92E6F87" box="[1195,1290,397,417]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DFF9FE47B8DE6F87" bold="true" box="[1211,1274,398,417]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">length</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FE44B94C6F87" box="[1319,1384,397,417]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DE6BFE47B94C6F87" bold="true" box="[1321,1384,398,417]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">length</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FE63B9EF6F9B" box="[138,1483,426,445]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FE63BE7F6F9B" box="[499,603,426,445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D954FE63BE1C6F9B" bold="true" box="[534,568,426,445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">(%)</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FE63B92E6F9B" box="[1195,1290,426,445]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DF88FE63B8C86F9B" bold="true" box="[1226,1260,426,445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">(%)</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FE63B94C6F9B" box="[1319,1384,426,445]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DE75FE63B97D6F9B" bold="true" box="[1335,1369,426,445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">(%)</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FE11B9EF6FCA" box="[138,1483,472,492]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FE11BD276FCA" box="[138,259,472,492]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFE11BCFF6FCD" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[159,219,472,491]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFE11BCFF6FCD" box="[159,219,472,491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">barberi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FE11BD096FCA" box="[288,301,472,492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FE11BD9A6FCA" box="[336,446,472,492]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thin,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FE11BE7F6FCA" box="[499,603,472,492]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">9-13</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFE11BEC06FCA" box="[638,740,472,492]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thin, sharp</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FE11BF556FCA" box="[784,881,472,492]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">15-21</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFE11BFDA6FCA" box="[927,1022,472,492]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">30-35</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FE11B8A86FCA" box="[1057,1164,472,492]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">light</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FE11B92E6FCA" box="[1195,1290,472,492]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">22-25</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FE11B94C6FCA" box="[1319,1384,472,492]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">70-78</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FE11B9EF6FCA" box="[1414,1483,472,492]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">narrow</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FE3CB9EF6C2E" box="[138,1483,501,520]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FE3CBD9A6C2E" box="[336,446,501,520]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">unnotched</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FDDBB9EF6C03" box="[138,1483,530,549]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FDDBBD276C03" box="[138,259,530,549]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFDDBBCFA6C03" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Baumann and Sheldon" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[159,222,530,549]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornigi">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFDDBBCFA6C03" box="[159,222,530,549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">hornigi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FDDBBD096C03" box="[288,301,530,549]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FDDBBD9A6C03" box="[336,446,530,549]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thin,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FDDBBE7F6C03" box="[499,603,530,549]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">11-16</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFDDBBEC06C03" box="[638,740,530,549]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">rounded</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FDDBBF556C03" box="[784,881,530,549]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">17-24</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFDDBBFDA6C03" box="[927,1022,530,549]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">19-24</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FDDBB8A86C03" box="[1057,1164,530,549]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">light</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FDDBB92E6C03" box="[1195,1290,530,549]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">15-18</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FDDBB94C6C03" box="[1319,1384,530,549]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">76-85</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FDDBB9EF6C03" box="[1414,1483,530,549]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">narrow</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FDE6B9EF6C64" box="[138,1483,559,578]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FDE6BD9A6C64" box="[336,446,559,578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">small notch</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FD82B9EF6C79" box="[138,1483,587,607]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FD82BD276C79" box="[138,259,587,607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFD85BCEB6C78" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[159,207,588,606]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mono">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFD85BCEB6C78" box="[159,207,588,606]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">mono</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FD82BD096C79" box="[288,301,587,607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FD82BD9A6C79" box="[336,446,587,607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">wide,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FD82BE7F6C79" box="[499,603,587,607]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">30-40</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFD82BEC06C79" box="[638,740,587,607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thin, sharp</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FD82BF556C79" box="[784,881,587,607]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">16-23</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFD82BFDA6C79" box="[927,1022,587,607]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">32-35</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FD82B8A86C79" box="[1057,1164,587,607]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">light</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FD82B92E6C79" box="[1195,1290,587,607]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">16-20</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FD82B94C6C79" box="[1319,1384,587,607]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">67-75</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FD82B9EF6C79" box="[1414,1483,587,607]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thick</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FDA1B9EF6C5D" box="[138,1483,616,635]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FDA1BD9A6C5D" box="[336,446,616,635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">deep notch</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FD4CB9EF6CBE" box="[138,1483,645,664]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FD4CBD276CBE" box="[138,259,645,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFD4CBCC16CBE" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[159,229,645,664]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palomar">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFD4CBCC16CBE" box="[159,229,645,664]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">palomar</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FD4CBD096CBE" box="[288,301,645,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FD4CBD9A6CBE" box="[336,446,645,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thin,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FD4CBE7F6CBE" box="[499,603,645,664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">13-17</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFD4CBEC06CBE" box="[638,740,645,664]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">wedged</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FD4CBF556CBE" box="[784,881,645,664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">13-15</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFD4CBFDA6CBE" box="[927,1022,645,664]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">12-14</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FD4CB8A86CBE" box="[1057,1164,645,664]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">light</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FD4CB92E6CBE" box="[1195,1290,645,664]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">15-17</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FD4CB94C6CBE" box="[1319,1384,645,664]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">92-95</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FD4CB9EF6CBE" box="[1414,1483,645,664]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">narrow</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FD6BB9EF6C93" box="[138,1483,674,693]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FD6BBD9A6C93" box="[336,446,674,693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">small notch</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FD76B9EF6CF4" box="[138,1483,703,722]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FD76BD276CF4" box="[138,259,703,722]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFD76BCC36CF4" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[159,231,703,722]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shepardi">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFD76BCC36CF4" box="[159,231,703,722]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">shepardi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FD76BD096CF4" box="[288,301,703,722]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FD76BD9A6CF4" box="[336,446,703,722]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">wide,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FD76BE7F6CF4" box="[499,603,703,722]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">29-32</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFD76BEC06CF4" box="[638,740,703,722]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">rounded</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FD76BF556CF4" box="[784,881,703,722]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">17-25</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFD76BFDA6CF4" box="[927,1022,703,722]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">18-20</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FD76B8A86CF4" box="[1057,1164,703,722]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">dark</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FD76B92E6CF4" box="[1195,1290,703,722]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">14-18</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FD76B94C6CF4" box="[1319,1384,703,722]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">80-86</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FD76B9EF6CF4" box="[1414,1483,703,722]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">narrow</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FD12B9EF6CC8" box="[138,1483,731,750]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FD12BD9A6CC8" box="[336,446,731,750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">deep notch</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FD31B9EF6D2A" box="[138,1483,760,780]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FD31BD276D2A" box="[138,259,760,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFD31BCF96D2D" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[159,221,760,779]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washoe">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFD31BCF96D2D" box="[159,221,760,779]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">washoe</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FD31BD096D2A" box="[288,301,760,780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FD31BD9A6D2A" box="[336,446,760,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">wide,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FD31BE7F6D2A" box="[499,603,760,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">30-36</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFD31BEC06D2A" box="[638,740,760,780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">rounded</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FD31BF556D2A" box="[784,881,760,780]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">22-26</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFD31BFDA6D2A" box="[927,1022,760,780]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">22-26</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FD31B8A86D2A" box="[1057,1164,760,780]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">dark</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FD31B92E6D2A" box="[1195,1290,760,780]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">24-29</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FD31B94C6D2A" box="[1319,1384,760,780]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">83-88</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FD31B9EF6D2A" box="[1414,1483,760,780]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">narrow</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FCDCB9EF6D0E" box="[138,1483,789,808]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FCDCBD9A6D0E" box="[336,446,789,808]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">deep notch</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FCFBB9EF6D63" box="[138,1483,818,837]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<th id="57645DB5435D78F8DBC8FCFBBD276D63" box="[138,259,818,837]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DBDDFCFBBCCE6D62" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[159,234,818,836]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yosemite">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBDDFCFBBCCE6D62" box="[159,234,818,836]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">yosemite</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA62FCFBBD096D63" box="[288,301,818,837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">5</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FCFBBD9A6D63" box="[336,446,818,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">thin,</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DAB1FCFBBE7F6D63" box="[499,603,818,837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">14-15</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D93CFCFBBEC06D63" box="[638,740,818,837]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">rounded</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D852FCFBBF556D63" box="[784,881,818,837]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">18-24</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8D8DDFCFBBFDA6D63" box="[927,1022,818,837]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">25-30</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DF63FCFBB8A86D63" box="[1057,1164,818,837]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">light</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DFE9FCFBB92E6D63" box="[1195,1290,818,837]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">18-21</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DE65FCFBB94C6D63" box="[1319,1384,818,837]" gridcol="9" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">85-88</td>
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DEC4FCFBB9EF6D63" box="[1414,1483,818,837]" gridcol="10" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">narrow</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="14B534C9435D78F8DBC8FC86B9EF6D44" box="[138,1483,847,866]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
|
<td id="57645DB5435D78F8DA12FC86BD9A6D44" box="[336,446,847,866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">notched tip</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435D8705DBFFF925BDA86922" blockId="2.[189,797,1593,1904]" box="[189,396,1772,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBFFF925BD2C6922" bold="true" box="[189,264,1772,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Larva.</emphasis>
|
|
Unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E29F6500435D8703DBFFF8D9BEAA6CAE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435D8705DBFFF8D9BFAF690E" blockId="2.[189,797,1593,1904]" lastBlockId="2.[835,1443,1593,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DBFFF8D9BD67690E" bold="true" box="[189,323,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435D8705DA15F8D9BE5C690E" author="Muranyi, D. & M. Gamboa & K. M. Orci" box="[343,632,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11460" refString="Muranyi, D., M. Gamboa, and K. M. Orci. 2014. Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 3812: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2014">Murányi et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
provided a diagnosis of
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DA3CF8FCBE01696A" box="[382,549,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DA3CF8FCBDE9696A" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[382,461,1845,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435D8705DAAAF8FCBE01696A" box="[488,549,1845,1868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Pictet 1841 and concluded that eight species, primarily from the Palaearctic, were included in this restricted concept of the genus.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DF0DF994B9BB6853" authority="Banks 1919" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1919" box="[1103,1439,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nearctica">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DF0DF994B9286852" box="[1103,1292,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Capnia nearctica</emphasis>
|
|
Banks 1919
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the only Holarctic species, has a distribution in North America that includes Alaska and northwestern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="D292761B435D8705D8BDF901B87968C6" box="[1023,1117,1736,1760]" name="Canada" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435D8705DF38F901BF596923" author="Nelson, C. R. & R. W. Baumann" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" pagination="289 - 363" refId="ref11632" refString="Nelson, C. R. and R. W. Baumann. 1989. Systematics and distribution of the winter stonefly genus Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae) in North America. Great Basin Naturalist, 49: 289 - 363." type="journal article" year="1989">Nelson and Baumann 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435D8705D8CDF924B8C16922" author="Stewart, K. W. & M. W. Oswood" box="[911,1253,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" refId="ref11903" refString="Stewart, K. W. and M. W. Oswood. 2006. The Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of Alaska and Western Canada. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio." type="book" year="2006">Stewart and Oswood 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435D8705DFB5F925BF5B690E" author="DeWalt, R. E. & M. D. Maehr & U. Neu-Becker & G. Stueber" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" refId="ref11291" refString="DeWalt, R. E., M. D. Maehr, U. Neu-Becker and G. Stueber. 2015. Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. [Accessed 30 April 2015]. <http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org>." type="url" year="2015">DeWalt et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435D8704D82BF8FDBD526DA5" blockId="2.[835,1443,1593,1905]" lastBlockId="3.[189,797,228,1907]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
Males of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705D898F8FCB845696A" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[986,1121,1845,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705D898F8FCB845696A" box="[986,1121,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differ from
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DFBBF8FCB958696A" box="[1273,1404,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DFBBF8FCB962696A" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[1273,1350,1845,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435D8705DE12F8FCB958696A" box="[1360,1404,1845,1868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
by their epiproct and knobs on tergum 9.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435D8705DE5EF890B9876956" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[1308,1443,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435D8705DE5EF890B9876956" box="[1308,1443,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="106">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males have an undivided epiproct with distinct dorsolateral horns and prominent knobs on tergum 9.
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DB99FEE5BD796F62" box="[219,349,300,324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DB99FEE5BD0C6F65" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[219,296,300,323]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435C8704DA73FEE4BD796F62" box="[305,349,301,324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
males have an epiproct divided into upper and lower members, but lack dorsolateral epiproct horns and knobs on tergum 9. In addition,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFFE51BD606F89" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,324,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFFE51BD606F89" box="[189,324,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males have a basal sclerite and large laterobasal sclerites fused to the main epiproct sclerite, whereas in
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DAEFFE29BE0B6FDE" box="[429,559,480,504]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DAEFFE29BDDE6FD1" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[429,506,480,503]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435C8704D946FE28BE0B6FDE" box="[516,559,481,504]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
the basal sclerite is vestigial and the laterobasal sclerites are divided from the main epiproct sclerite (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704D926FDE1BCD36C42" author="Muranyi, D. & M. Gamboa & K. M. Orci" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11460" refString="Muranyi, D., M. Gamboa, and K. M. Orci. 2014. Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 3812: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2014">Murányi et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The retractoral plate is separated from the fusion plate in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DAEEFDB9BE176CA1" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[428,563,624,647]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DAEEFDB9BE176CA1" box="[428,563,624,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males, but the retractoral plate is fused to the fusion plate in
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFFD71BD796CF6" box="[189,349,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFFD71BD2E6CE9" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[189,266,696,719]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435C8704DA61FD70BD796CF6" box="[291,349,697,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
males. The subgenital plate of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFFD15BD606CD5" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,324,732,755]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFFD15BD606CD5" box="[189,324,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
female adults is broad, heavily sclerotized, and extends from sternum 8 to the posterior half of sternum 7, whereas in species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFFC81BD2E6D79" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[189,266,840,863]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFFC81BD2E6D79" box="[189,266,840,863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Capnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435C8704DA51FC80BD1B6D79" box="[275,319,840,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" sensu="stricto">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DA51FC80BD1C6D46" box="[275,312,841,864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">s. s</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
this plate is small and does not extend onto sternum 7.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435C8704DBA1FC59B82A6FDE" blockId="3.[189,797,228,1907]" lastBlockId="3.[835,1443,228,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBA1FC59BD4E6D81" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[227,362,912,935]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBA1FC59BD4E6D81" box="[227,362,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DAEBFC59BE286D81" box="[425,524,912,935]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DAEBFC59BE286D81" box="[425,524,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
adults also differ. The glabrous epiproct of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DAFCFC7DBE616DED" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[446,581,948,971]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DAFCFC7DBE616DED" box="[446,581,948,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males is laterally compressed and the ventral surface is most often deeply curved (less deeply curved in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D9D7FC35BF296A32" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[661,781,1020,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palomar">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D9D7FC35BF296A32" box="[661,781,1020,1044]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">S. palomar</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), while for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DA70FBE9BDB16A11" box="[306,405,1056,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DA70FBE9BDB16A11" box="[306,405,1056,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males the epiproct has a narrow apical tip, laterally expanded bulb-like midsection (often with a row of stiff setae or spines), narrowed posterior neck, and straight ventral surface (Figs.
|
|
<quantity id="6D7D9B6E435C8704DBFFFB79BD606AEE" box="[189,324,1200,1224]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3213" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="5.3086" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" unit="in" value="209.5" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="209.0">209-210 in</quantity>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704DA1EFB79BEEA6AEE" author="Nelson, C. R. & R. W. Baumann" box="[348,718,1200,1224]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="289 - 363" refId="ref11632" refString="Nelson, C. R. and R. W. Baumann. 1989. Systematics and distribution of the winter stonefly genus Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae) in North America. Great Basin Naturalist, 49: 289 - 363." type="journal article" year="1989">Nelson and Baumann 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The epiproct of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DA0FFB1DBDF06ACD" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[333,468,1236,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DA0FFB1DBDF06ACD" box="[333,468,1236,1259]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males has a basal sclerite, but this sclerite is lacking or vestigial for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D9F8FB31BF396B29" box="[698,797,1272,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D9F8FB31BF396B29" box="[698,797,1272,1295]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704DA50FAD2BDD96B12" author="Muranyi, D. & M. Gamboa & K. M. Orci" box="[274,509,1307,1332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref11460" refString="Muranyi, D., M. Gamboa, and K. M. Orci. 2014. Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 3812: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2014">Murányi et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The dorsolateral horns of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DB9DFA89BD426B71" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[223,358,1344,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DB9DFA89BD426B71" box="[223,358,1344,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are prominent, long structures that originate near mid-epiproct and project or arch forward about 15-30% of epiproct length. In contrast, the dorsolateral epiproct projections of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFFA19BD046BC1" box="[189,288,1488,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFFA19BD046BC1" box="[189,288,1488,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are small, closely appressed to the main body, and confined to the anterior quarter. The dorsal epiproct membrane of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D96DF9D1BE926809" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[559,694,1560,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D96DF9D1BE926809" box="[559,694,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is often clearly exposed for over one-half of the epiproct length and the apex forms an eversible crest of linearly folded tissue that expands and contracts in size. In contrast, the epiproct dorsal membrane of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFF905BD0468C5" box="[189,288,1740,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFF905BD0468C5" box="[189,288,1740,1763]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is confined to a small, narrow area near the tip and the large eversible crest is absent.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DBFFF8DDBD60690D" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,324,1812,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DBFFF8DDBD60690D" box="[189,324,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males have well-developed knobs on tergum 9, with prominent rounded conical sensilla. These knobs are lacking on most species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D801FF2DBF826EDD" box="[835,934,228,251]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D801FF2DBF826EDD" box="[835,934,228,251]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but tiny processes are present on three species:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D8E5FEC1B8936F06" authority="(Jewett 1966)" baseAuthorityName="Jewett" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[935,1207,264,288]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pileata">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D8E5FEC1B8366F06" box="[935,1042,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">A. pileata</emphasis>
|
|
(Jewett 1966)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DF85FEC1BFA66F62" authority="(Claassen 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teresa">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DF85FEC1B90C6F06" box="[1223,1320,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">A. teresa</emphasis>
|
|
(Claassen 1924)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D88CFEE5B9BB6F62" authority="(Gaufin and Jewett 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Gaufin and Jewett" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[974,1439,300,324]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D88CFEE5B87E6F62" box="[974,1114,300,324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">A. utahensis</emphasis>
|
|
(Gaufin and Jewett 1962)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D801FE98BFEE6F4E" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[835,970,337,360]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D801FE98BFEE6F4E" box="[835,970,337,360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
female adults have a broad, heavily sclerotized subgenital plate that extends onto the posterior margin of sternum 7, while this plate is small and does not extend onto sternum
|
|
<quantity id="6D7D9B6E435C8704DE2FFE75B9876FF2" box="[1389,1443,444,468]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D801FE29BF826FD1" box="[835,934,480,503]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D801FE29BF826FD1" box="[835,934,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
females.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435C8704D82BFDCDB8456ACD" blockId="3.[835,1443,228,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
Both
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D8EEFDCDB8016C3A" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[940,1061,516,540]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palomar">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D8EEFDCDB8016C3A" box="[940,1061,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">S. palomar</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DF29FDCDB8796C66" authority="(Nelson and Kondratieff 1988)" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Kondratieff" baseAuthorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arapahoe">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DF29FDCDB91E6C3A" box="[1131,1338,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Arsapnia arapahoe</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704DE0CFDCDB8716C66" author="Nelson, C. R. & B. C. Kondratieff" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref11818" refString="Nelson, C. R. and B. C. Kondratieff. 1988. A new species of Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from the Rocky Mountains of Colorado. Entomological News 99: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="1988">Nelson and Kondratieff 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
have linear or fusiform epiprocts that differ from the typical forms found in all other species of both genera. Yet each species has characters that are most similar with their respective genus. That is,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DF39FD71B8D56CF6" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[1147,1265,696,720]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palomar">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DF39FD71B8D56CF6" box="[1147,1265,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">S. palomar</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has a laterally compressed, glabrous epiproct with shallow ventral keel, a large basal sclerite fused to the epiproct, and a median dorsal groove that extends the full epiproct length (
|
|
<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435C8704DF37FC81B8DF6D46" box="[1141,1275,840,864]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,254,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-396@9.[211,1420,254,1075]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 13-16. Sierracapnia palomar. Male: 13. Headwaters North Fork San Jacinto River, California. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct and knobs on tergum 9. 14. Headwaters North Fork San Jacinto River, California. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct and knob on tergum 9. 15. Fry Creek, California. Terminalia, lateral, epiproct, knob on tergum 7 and knob on tergum 9. 16. Fry Creek, California. Knob on tergum 7, dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757689/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Figs. 13-15</figureCitation>
|
|
). In addition, median knobs are present on terga 7 and 9. In contrast,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D8FDFC59B86B6D8E" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Kondratieff" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[959,1103,912,936]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arapahoe">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D8FDFC59B86B6D8E" box="[959,1103,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">A. arapahoe</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has a slightly recurved epiproct that lacks a ventral keel (
|
|
<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435C8704DFA3FC7DB9006DEA" box="[1249,1316,948,972]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,230,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,254,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-466@5.[211,1420,254,1075]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1-4. Sierracapnia barberi. Male: 1. North Fork Cosumnes River, California. Genitalia, dorsal, epiproct. 2. North Fork Cosumnes River, California. Genitalia, lateral, epiproct and knob on tergum 7. 3. Sierra Canyon Creek, Nevada. Knob on tergum 7, dorsal, anterior. 4. Sierra Canyon Creek, Nevada. Tip of paraprocts and fusion plate (center prong), ventral, terminal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757679/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
Fig.
|
|
<quantity id="6D7D9B6E435C8704DE55FC7DB9006DEA" box="[1303,1316,948,972]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" unit="in" value="4.0">4</quantity>
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704DE0DFC7DB8546DD6" author="Nelson, C. R. & B. C. Kondratieff" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref11818" refString="Nelson, C. R. and B. C. Kondratieff. 1988. A new species of Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from the Rocky Mountains of Colorado. Entomological News 99: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="1988">Nelson and Kondratieff 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and exhibits some dorsoventral flattening in the anterior third. Its median dorsal groove extends to one-half the epiproct length and a dorsal row of 4-6 anteriorly directed stiff setae or spines occur on each side of the median groove in the anterior third. A median knob is present on tergum 7, but the pair of knobs is absent from tergum 9.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435C8704D82BFB31B9726921" blockId="3.[835,1443,228,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D82BFB31BFD46B29" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[873,1008,1272,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D82BFB31BFD46B29" box="[873,1008,1272,1295]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
demonstrates similarities with the three species of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DF7BFAD5B8D76B15" authorityName="Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1987" box="[1081,1267,1308,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariposa">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DF7BFAD5B8D76B15" box="[1081,1267,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Capnia mariposa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group sensu
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704D8CCFA89B8C06B7E" author="Nelson, C. R. & R. W. Baumann" box="[910,1252,1344,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="289 - 363" refId="ref11632" refString="Nelson, C. R. and R. W. Baumann. 1989. Systematics and distribution of the winter stonefly genus Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae) in North America. Great Basin Naturalist, 49: 289 - 363." type="journal article" year="1989">Nelson and Baumann (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, especially with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D801FAADB91D6B5A" authority="Nelson and Baumann 1987" authorityName="Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1987" box="[835,1337,1379,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giulianii">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D801FAADBFED6B5D" box="[835,969,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">C. giulianii</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704D899FAAAB91D6B5A" author="Nelson, C. R. & R. W. Baumann" box="[987,1337,1379,1404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="485 - 521" refId="ref11585" refString="Nelson, C. R. and R. W. Baumann. 1987. New winter stoneflies of the genus Capnia with notes and an annotated checklist of the Capniidae of California (Plecoptera: Capniidae). Entomography, 5: 485 - 521." type="journal article" year="1987">Nelson and Baumann 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DEC9FAADB8DC6BB9" authority="Nelson and Baumann 1987" authorityName="Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariposa">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DEC9FAADBF816BB9" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">C. mariposa</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704D8F2FA4EB8DC6BB9" author="Nelson, C. R. & R. W. Baumann" box="[944,1272,1415,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="485 - 521" refId="ref11585" refString="Nelson, C. R. and R. W. Baumann. 1987. New winter stoneflies of the genus Capnia with notes and an annotated checklist of the Capniidae of California (Plecoptera: Capniidae). Entomography, 5: 485 - 521." type="journal article" year="1987">Nelson and Baumann 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. In these two species, the epiproct exhibits varying degrees of lateral compression, a keeled ventral surface, dorsolateral horns, a large exposed dorsal membrane, and an eversible crest, plus tergum 9 has a pair of median knobs. Additionally, the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DEC9F9F5BF816851" authorityName="Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariposa">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DEC9F9F5BF816851" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">C. mariposa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group is restricted to the Sierra
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435C8704D801F94ABF8768BD" box="[835,931,1667,1691]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|
. The
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D8AAF94DB88668BD" authorityName="Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1987" box="[1000,1186,1668,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariposa">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D8AAF94DB88668BD" box="[1000,1186,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Capnia mariposa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
group was excluded from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704D8CBF961B8346899" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[905,1040,1704,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704D8CBF961B8346899" box="[905,1040,1704,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
because all three species lack a knob on tergum 7 and the dorsolateral horns are small and restricted to the tip of the epiproct.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435C8703D82BF8DABEAA6CAE" blockId="3.[835,1443,228,1907]" lastBlockId="4.[189,798,228,1908]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
|
|
The identification key for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DF93F8DDB93A690D" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[1233,1310,1812,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DF93F8DDB93A690D" box="[1233,1310,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Capnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
males in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE144B7A435C8704D801F8FEB8BE6969" author="Nelson, C. R. & R. W. Baumann" box="[835,1178,1847,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="289 - 363" refId="ref11632" refString="Nelson, C. R. and R. W. Baumann. 1989. Systematics and distribution of the winter stonefly genus Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae) in North America. Great Basin Naturalist, 49: 289 - 363." type="journal article" year="1989">Nelson and Baumann (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
separates
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DE5EF8F1B9876969" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[1308,1443,1848,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DE5EF8F1B9876969" box="[1308,1443,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(then defined as the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435C8704DF7FF895B88E6955" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[1085,1194,1883,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435C8704DF7FF895B88E6955" box="[1085,1194,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">C. barberi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group) from nine other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA15FF2DBE286EDA" box="[343,524,228,252]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA15FF2DBD806EDD" box="[343,420,228,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Capnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
groups and several unplaced species found in North America, but does not separate
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA20FEE5BE346F62" box="[354,528,300,324]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA20FEE5BD8B6F65" box="[354,431,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Capnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
groups found in the Palaearctic. With the exceptions noted above for three
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA49FEBDBDF26FAA" box="[267,470,372,396]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA49FEBDBD4A6FAD" box="[267,366,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DAAEFEBDBE576FAD" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[492,627,372,395]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DAAEFEBDBE576FAD" box="[492,627,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DBFFFE51BD046F89" box="[189,288,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFFE51BD046F89" box="[189,288,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and all other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DAA7FE51BEB16F96" box="[485,661,408,432]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DAA7FE51BE166F89" box="[485,562,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Capnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
groups of North America by having distinct median knobs on terga 7 and 9, and lacking knobs on tergum 8. Further, except for two species of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D992FDCDBD3B6C66" authorityName="Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariposa">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D992FDCDBD3B6C66" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Capnia mariposa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
group,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DACBFDE1BE346C19" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[393,528,552,575]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DACBFDE1BE346C19" box="[393,528,552,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is unique among all other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA44FD85BD966C42" box="[262,434,588,612]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA44FD85BD776C45" box="[262,339,588,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Capnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
groups of North America by having a laterally compressed epiproct.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E29F6500435B8703DBFFFD5ABEBE690D" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435B8703DBFFFD5ABED06B71" blockId="4.[189,798,228,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFFD5ABD786C8D" bold="true" box="[189,348,659,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
The greatest diversity of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D9D4FD5DBD356CF6" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D9D4FD5DBF396C8D" box="[662,797,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is found in the Sierra
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703D958FD71BE5D6CF6" box="[538,633,696,720]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|
; this includes
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFFD15BE386CD2" box="[189,540,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DBFFFD15BD0D6CD2" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[189,297,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">S. barberi</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA77FD15BDB46CD5" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[309,400,732,755]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mono">S. mono</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DADFFD15BE336CD2" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[413,535,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shepardi">S. shepardi</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D91BFD15BEF06CD5" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[601,724,732,755]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yosemite">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D91BFD15BEF06CD5" box="[601,724,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">S. yosemite</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435B8703D9A7FD15BCFE6D3E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,230,1784,1808]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,218,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-93@18.[211,1420,218,1738]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 39. Distributional map of Sierracapnia spp.: barberi (red), hornigi (purple), mono (dark green), palomar (light blue), washoe (yellow), and yosemite (dark blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757701/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Figs. 39</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="32BE2A0E435B8703DBB0FCC9BD356D3E" box="[242,273,768,792]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,230,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[211,1420,254,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-54@19.[211,1420,254,1770]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 40. Distributional map of Sierracapnia shepardi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4757703/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">40</figureCitation>
|
|
). Closely adjacent to the eastern Sierra
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703DBFFFCEDBD386D1A" box="[189,284,804,828]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|
, two species,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DAFCFCEDBE0E6D1A" baseAuthorityName="Baumann and Sheldon" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[446,554,804,828]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornigi">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DAFCFCEDBE0E6D1A" box="[446,554,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">S. hornigi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D927FCEDBEF16D1A" box="[613,725,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D927FCEDBEF56D1A" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[613,721,804,828]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washoe">S. washoe</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
occur in the White Mountains and northwestern
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703D9FBFC81BF3D6D46" box="[697,793,840,864]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|
, respectively. The distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D90FFCA5BE9C6DA2" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[589,696,876,900]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D90FFCA5BE9C6DA2" box="[589,696,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">S. barberi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
extends northward into the southern Cascade Range.
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFFC7DBD9E6DEA" box="[189,442,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DBFFFC7DBD926DEA" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[189,438,948,972]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palomar">Sierracapnia palomar</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
which occurs on several mountains of southern
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703DA9EFC11BE716DD6" box="[476,597,984,1008]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">California</collectingRegion>
|
|
, lies outside the rather compact distribution of the other six species of the genus. In addition to the distributional separation of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA21FB8DBDFD6A7A" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Baumann" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[355,473,1092,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palomar">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA21FB8DBDFD6A7A" box="[355,473,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">S. palomar</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the shallow ventral curve and general linear proportions of its epiproct are obvious differences from the typical form of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DBFFFB79BD606AE1" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,324,1200,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFFB79BD606AE1" box="[189,324,1200,1223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Nevertheless, this species was included in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA13FB1DBDFC6ACD" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[337,472,1236,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA13FB1DBDFC6ACD" box="[337,472,1236,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
because it bears knobs on terga 7 and 9 and its glabrous narrow epiproct has a ventral curved surface, dorsolateral horns, long membrane groove, and an apical eversible crest.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435B8703DBA1FAAABEBE690D" blockId="4.[189,798,228,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
The distributions of
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DA9AFAADBE7C6B5D" box="[472,600,1380,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA9AFAADBE016B5D" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[472,549,1380,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435B8703D96FFAADBE7C6B5D" box="[557,600,1380,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D9D4FAADBF396B5D" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[662,797,1380,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D9D4FAADBF396B5D" box="[662,797,1380,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
do not overlap in western North America:
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D9FAFA41BCEA6BE5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D9FAFA41BF216BB9" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[696,773,1416,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435B8703D84EFA41BCEA6BE5" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
occurs in the far north;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D95EFA65BE876BE5" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[540,675,1452,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D95EFA65BE876BE5" box="[540,675,1452,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is found much further south in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703DA98FA06BE756BC1" box="[474,593,1487,1511]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">California</collectingRegion>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703D9D7FA06BED16BC1" box="[661,757,1487,1511]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|
. In contrast, overlap exists in the distributions of some
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DBFFF9D1BD606809" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,324,1560,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFF9D1BD606809" box="[189,324,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DAC2F9D1BDC76809" box="[384,483,1560,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DAC2F9D1BDC76809" box="[384,483,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Arsapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
since the latter has a wide range in western North America, occurring from the central and southern Rocky Mountains to the Coast Range. Members of several other
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D9DDF94DBF3A68BD" box="[671,798,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D9DDF94DBEC868BD" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[671,748,1668,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435B8703D9B7F94DBF3A68BD" box="[757,798,1667,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
species groups overlap broadly in their ranges with
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFF905BD9E68C5" box="[189,442,1740,1763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DBFFF905BD6368C5" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,327,1740,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sierracapnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DA15F905BD9E68C5" box="[343,442,1740,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Arsapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Arsapnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
, and
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703D945F905BEAB68C5" box="[519,655,1740,1763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703D945F905BE7068C5" authorityName="sensu Nelson and Baumann" authorityYear="1989" box="[519,596,1740,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Capnia</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83C257E2435B8703D923F905BEAB68C5" box="[609,655,1740,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
in western North America.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DACEF939BE516921" box="[396,629,1775,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DACEF939BE376921" box="[396,531,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
inhabit midelevation, perennial, streams and creeks.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E29F6500435B8703DBFFF8FEBED96952" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="AA3A368B435B8703DBFFF8FEBED96952" blockId="4.[189,798,228,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DBFFF8FEBD636969" bold="true" box="[189,327,1847,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|
The name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D854D08435B8703DAB1F8FEBE5E6968" authorityName="Bottorff & Baumann" authorityYear="2015" box="[499,634,1847,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Sierracapnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98F1EA99435B8703DAB1F8FEBE5E6968" box="[499,634,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sierracapnia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
reflects the primary Sierra
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6841F869435B8703DA32F892BDE86955" box="[368,460,1883,1907]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|
distribution of the genus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |