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<document id="43B60A8247175BFF8C37FDCDD03838D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="46355" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.204065" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c1eae92f-c9a6-4f58-918c-7d5133a44b54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="204065" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460389057337" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hanamura, Yukio, Imai, Hideyuki, Lasasimma, Oulaytham, Souliyamath, Pany &amp; Ito, Sayaka" docDate="2011" docId="221C87DCFF85685833CCC8C5FCEB5AF7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03025p037.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3025" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Macrobrachium sintangense De Man 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="DE25FFA4FF96684E335BCD60FFD05E33" masterDocTitle="Freshwater prawns of the genus Macrobrachium Bate, 1868 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from Laos" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698297991708" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CEEA18B317175E3DD7BF48EBEFEF2177">Freshwater prawns of the genus Macrobrachium Bate, 1868 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from Laos</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="372D1E08C6ABB743D10F7D626CCA0505">Hanamura, Yukio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C29A0199A27F6E2AA49726879400793">Lasasimma, Oulaytham</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C7C275FD5FD2F6F7E7DD9BB259A372F">Souliyamath, Pany</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="40CBF9B80B9B66F4ECE04176EDD5B5F1">Ito, Sayaka</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="221C87DCFF85685833CCC8C5FCEB5AF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5673791" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5673791" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:221C87DCFF85685833CCC8C5FCEB5AF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/221C87DCFF85685833CCC8C5FCEB5AF7" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF85685D33CCC8C5FEFC5BEC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF85685D33CCC8C5FD6A5B8C" blockId="19.[151,698,1445,1503]" box="[151,698,1445,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="F14281A6FF85685D33CCC8C5FD6A5B8C" bold="true" box="[151,698,1445,1471]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF85685D33CCC8C5FD6A5B8C" ID-CoL="cca6f246-f886-423c-8579-77221fa88558" authority="De Man, 1898" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,698,1445,1471]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D33CCC8C5FD6A5B8C" bold="true" box="[151,698,1445,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D33CCC8C5FE215B8C" bold="true" box="[151,497,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macrobrachium sintangense</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF85685D315AC8C5FD625B8C" author="De" box="[513,690,1445,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="De Man, J. G. (1898) Macrura. Zoological results of the Dutch Scientific Expedition to central Borneo. The crustaceans, Part 1. Notes from the Leiden Museum, 20, 137 - 161, pls. 6 - 8." type="journal article" year="1898">De Man, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF85685D33CCC8A7FEFC5BEC" blockId="19.[151,698,1445,1503]" box="[151,300,1479,1503]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF85685D33C4C8A7FF2C5BEC" box="[159,252,1479,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1382,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF85685D325CC8A7FEF45BEC" box="[263,292,1479,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[258,1333,205,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[241,1346,205,1610]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 10.4 mm) collected from Khone Island, Champasak Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, epistome; c, chela of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of right third pereopod, lateral view; e, appendix masculina, mesial view; f, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204076/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF85685D33CCCB70FEE85850" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF85685D33CCCB70FCF35815" blockId="19.[151,1437,1552,1635]" box="[151,803,1552,1574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8AA511E4FF85685D33CCCB70FCF35815" box="[151,803,1552,1574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF85685D33CCCB70FD355816" authority="De Man, 1898: 138" authorityName="De Man" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,741,1552,1574]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Palaemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangensis" subGenus="Eupalaemon">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D33CCCB70FF2E5815" box="[151,254,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Palaemon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D3257CB70FE5C5815" box="[268,396,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Eupalaemon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D32C0CB71FDC85815" box="[411,536,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sintangensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="2B1410DBFF85685D3145CB71FD355816" author="De" box="[542,741,1552,1574]" page="138" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1898">
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF85685D3145CB71FD645816" author="De" box="[542,692,1552,1574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="De Man, J. G. (1898) Macrura. Zoological results of the Dutch Scientific Expedition to central Borneo. The crustaceans, Part 1. Notes from the Leiden Museum, 20, 137 - 161, pls. 6 - 8." type="journal article" year="1898">De Man, 1898</bibRefCitation>
: 138
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 6.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF85685D33CCCB4FFEE85850" blockId="19.[151,1437,1552,1635]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8AA511E4FF85685D33CCCB4FFEE85850" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF85685D33CCCB4FFD5A5877" ID-CoL="cca6f246-f886-423c-8579-77221fa88558" authority="Holthuis 1950: 151" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityPageNumber="151" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,650,1582,1605]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D33CCCB4FFE675876" box="[151,439,1583,1605]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macrobrachium sintangense</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="2B1410DBFF85685D329ECB4EFD5A5877" author="Holthuis" box="[453,650,1582,1604]" page="151" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF85685D329ECB4EFD885877" author="Holthuis" box="[453,600,1582,1604]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1950) The Palaemonidae collected by the Siboga and Snellius Expeditions, with remarks on other species. I. Subfamily Palaemoninae. Siboga-Expeditie, 39 a 9, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="1950">Holthuis 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 151
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="2B1410DBFF85685D31CFCB4FFCC55877" author="Ng" box="[660,789,1583,1604]" page="77" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF85685D31CFCB4FFD3F5877" author="Ng" box="[660,751,1583,1604]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Ng, P. K. L. (1994) On a collection of freshwater decapod crustaceans from the Kinabatangan River, Sabah, Malaysia, with descriptions of three new species. Sabah Museum Journal, 1, 73 - 92." type="journal article" year="1994">Ng 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 77
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 6; Cai
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D30D2CB50FC6C5876" box="[905,956,1583,1605]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 592, fig. 2;
<treatmentCitation id="2B1410DBFF85685D372ECB4FFAE25877" author="Nguyen" box="[1141,1330,1582,1604]" page="235" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF85685D372ECB4FFAD15877" author="Nguyen" box="[1141,1281,1582,1604]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Nguyen, V. - X. (2006) A new species of freshwater prawn of the genus Macrobrachium, similar to Macrobrachium sintangense (De Man, 1898) (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae) from south Vietnam, and description of its zoea. Crustaceana, 79, 235 - 254." type="journal article" year="2006">Nguyen 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 235
</treatmentCitation>
253, figs. 2c, d, 3k, l.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF85685D33CCCBEFFD97594C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF85685D33CCCBEFFD97594C" blockId="19.[151,1437,1679,2028]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D33CCCBEFFD62589B" bold="true" box="[151,690,1679,1704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined. Luang Prabang Province</emphasis>
: Mekong River, Pakxeng Village,
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D376DCBEFFB515894" box="[1078,1153,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D37E7CBEFFAF15894" box="[1212,1313,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
)
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D366BCBEFFA4C5894" box="[1328,1436,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(CL 13.0 mm,
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D321BCBD4FE7958FF" box="[320,425,1716,1740]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="13.3">13.3 mm</quantity>
),
<date id="DE0B100AFF85685D32E6CBD4FD9858FF" box="[445,584,1716,1740]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2001-03">March 2001</date>
, coll. O. Lasasimma (LARReC C012, as
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF85685D377BCBD4FB0558FF" box="[1056,1237,1716,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D377BCBD4FB0558FF" box="[1056,1237,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macrobrachium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 3).
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D3677CBD3FEFF58C3" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Champasak Province</emphasis>
: Det Island,
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D32E4CBB7FDC558DC" box="[447,533,1751,1775]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D310BCBB7FD0A58DC" box="[592,730,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="7.8999999999999995" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="7.1">7.18.7 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D31B6CBB7FC9E58DC" box="[749,846,1751,1775]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D30D3CBB7FC3258DC" box="[904,994,1751,1775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
),
<date id="DE0B100AFF85685D30AECBB7FB9658DC" box="[1013,1094,1751,1775]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1911-07">11 July</date>
, 2009, set net, coll. S. Ito &amp; Y. Niimura; Khone Island,
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D32FCCB9CFE225927" box="[423,498,1788,1812]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D3175CB9CFD465927" box="[558,662,1788,1812]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="10.4">10.4 mm</quantity>
),
<date id="DE0B100AFF85685D31F2CB9CFCED5927" box="[681,829,1788,1812]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2009-07-10">10 July 2009</date>
, set net, coll. S. Ito &amp; Y. Niimura; Det Island,
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D361ECB9CFA4B5927" box="[1349,1435,1788,1812]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
(CL 9.118.0 mm),
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D3226CA7FFE2A5904" box="[381,506,1823,1847]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D3162CA7FFD325904" box="[569,738,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4849999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="14.85" valueMax="16.2" valueMin="13.5">13.516.2 mm</quantity>
), 5 ovig. females (CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D30BCCA7FFB405904" box="[999,1168,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="16.5" valueMin="12.5">12.516.5 mm</quantity>
), set net,
<date id="DE0B100AFF85685D365BCA7FFA485904" box="[1280,1432,1823,1847]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2009-07-21">21 July 2009</date>
, coll. Y. Niimura; Det Island,
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D3286CA24FDF8596F" box="[477,552,1860,1884]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 8.0 mm),
<specimenCount id="BCB3FD43FF85685D3189CA24FCEE596F" box="[722,830,1860,1884]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D3022CA24FC02596F" box="[889,978,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF85685D3085CA24FBE8596F" box="[990,1080,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
), 1 ovig. female (CL 12.0 mm), set net,
<date id="DE0B100AFF85685D33B6CA07FE51594C" box="[237,385,1895,1919]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2009-07-23">23 July 2009</date>
, coll. Y. Niimura.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF856858339CCAEBFD6D5FC7" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF85685B339CCAEBFE8E5928" blockId="19.[151,1437,1679,2028]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,1759,1999]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF85685D339CCAEBFE915997" bold="true" box="[199,321,1931,1956]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF85685D32E6CAECFDCB5997" box="[445,539,1932,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1382,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
a, b, 12a, b) fully reaching or extending well beyond anterior end of antennal scale, dorsal margin weakly or distinctly curving dorsad, armed dorsally with 1012 teeth including 2 or 3 placed posterior to orbital margin, ventrally with 4 or 5 teeth; antennal spine placed just behind lateral margin, apex extending beyond end of antennal lobe; hepatic spine as large as antennal spine, placed posteriorly, just below level of antennal spine.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FECA6642FF82685A33CCCA06FDE159EA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF82685A33CCCA06FDE159EA" blockId="20.[151,1436,1894,2009]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF82685A33CCCA06FEF0594F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1894,1917]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF82685A3272CA07FD9D594E" box="[297,589,1895,1917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF82685A3272CA07FD9D594E" box="[297,589,1895,1917]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Macrobrachium sintangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FECA6642FF83685B33CCCB3FFC725881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204076/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[258,1333,205,1587]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF83685B33CCCB3FFC725881" blockId="21.[151,1436,1631,1714]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF83685B33CCCB3FFEF15847" bold="true" box="[151,289,1631,1654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF83685B3272CB3FFD9C5846" box="[297,588,1631,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF83685B3272CB3FFD9C5846" box="[297,588,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Macrobrachium sintangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (CL 10.4 mm) collected from Khone Island, Champasak Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, epistome; c, chela of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of right third pereopod, lateral view; e, appendix masculina, mesial view; f, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF83685B339ECA47FD5F5998" blockId="21.[151,1436,1759,1999]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sixth abdominal somite 1.251.45 times as long as fifth one; pre-anal carina poorly developed but traceable as obtuse swelling. Telson 1.651.85 times as long as sixth abdominal somite, ending in moderately sharp median projection, with 2 pairs of ordinary sub-terminal spines and 2 pairs of dorsolateral spines, anterior pair of latter ones situated at mid-length or just beneath it.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF83685B339ECAD7FB8559FC" blockId="21.[151,1436,1759,1999]" box="[197,1109,1975,1999]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Antennal scale 0.70.75 times as long as carapace, about 3 times as long as wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339ECDF7FD855F57" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Second male pereopods sub-equal in length, slender and slightly longer than total body length, with mero-carpal articulation barely reaching anterior end of antennal scale, with minute spinules on almost its entire length; merus shorter than carpus; carpus slightly longer than palm; fingers (
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF806858309BCDBFFBC45EC4" box="[960,1044,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1382,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs.11</figureCitation>
c, 12c) about two-thirds length of palm, its basal half covered with short velvety setae, no grooves present; cutting edge of movable finger with 2 teeth and that of fixed finger with single tooth near basal part. Third pereopod (
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF806858377CCC47FB535F0C" box="[1063,1155,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1382,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
d, e, 12d) with propodus about 3.03.9 times as long as dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339ECC0FFA865FFC" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Appendix masculina (
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF80685832E6CC0FFDC75FB4" box="[445,535,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1382,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
f, 12f) slightly less than twice length of appendix interna, with moderately long setae on anterolateral margin and several stiff setae scattered on mesial surface. Exopod of uropod (
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF80685837A9CCF4FA9E5F9F" box="[1266,1358,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[200,1352,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1382,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 17.5 mm) collected from Pakxeng, Luang Prabang Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral, view; c, fingers of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of left third pereopod, lateral view; e, dactylus of same leg, lateral view; f, appendix masculina, mesial view; g, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204075/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Figs.
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF8068583669CCF4FA9E5F9F" box="[1330,1358,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="g" value="11.0">11</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g,
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF8068583632CCF4FA435F9F" box="[1385,1427,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
) slightly longer than endopod, movable spine on diaeresis as long as or slightly longer than lateral projection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339CCCBCFD6D5FC7" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" box="[199,701,476,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF806858339CCCBCFF2D5FC7" bold="true" box="[199,253,476,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Egg.</emphasis>
Eyed-eggs about 1.01.1 x
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF806858316DCCBCFD6D5FC7" box="[566,701,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.51.8 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF806858339CCF60FEFE5DFB" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339CCF60FDF15D27" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF806858339CCF60FEEB5C2B" bold="true" box="[199,315,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
In our specimens, males larger than
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF8068583189CC9FFCF05C2B" box="[722,800,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
in carapace length had velvety setae on the fingers of the second pereopods, although the second legs showed some variations in their morphological structure depending on specimens. Females of comparable body size had proportionately shorter second pereopods than males and did not bear velvety setae except for one female of
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF80685831CBCF0CFD265CB7" box="[656,758,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
in carapace length with scattered fine setae. Moreover, the second pereopods of young males and females were variable in ornamentation, from nearly smooth to spinous. Thus, the ornamentation (velvety setae and teeth/protuberances) of the second pereopod seemed to develop only in late stages of life. Hence, sub-adult specimens (cf.
<figureCitation id="328E2A4FFF806858318ACFB8FCF15CC3" box="[721,801,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[258,1333,205,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[241,1346,205,1610]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Macrobrachium sintangense, male (CL 10.4 mm) collected from Khone Island, Champasak Province, Laos: a, entire body; b, epistome; c, chela of left second pereopod, lateral view; d, propodus and dactylus of right third pereopod, lateral view; e, appendix masculina, mesial view; f, uropodal diaeresis, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204076/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) showed a closer resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685837C2CFB9FAC85CC3" box="[1177,1304,729,752]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tratense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685837C2CFB9FAC85CC3" box="[1177,1304,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. tratense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
established by Cai
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685833B3CF9DFEF05D27" box="[232,288,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
(2004) from
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF80685832EDCF9CFDCD5D27" box="[438,541,764,788]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339ECE41FEFE5DFB" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF806858339ECE41FEEA5D0B" author="Ng" box="[197,314,800,825]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Ng, P. K. L. (1994) On a collection of freshwater decapod crustaceans from the Kinabatangan River, Sabah, Malaysia, with descriptions of three new species. Sabah Museum Journal, 1, 73 - 92." type="journal article" year="1994">Ng (1994)</bibRefCitation>
recorded this species from the Sabah, eastern
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF8068583014CE40FC695D0B" box="[847,953,800,824]" name="Malaysia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, which was followed by Cai
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF8068583653CE41FA925D0B" box="[1288,1346,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
(2004). The rostrum of Ngs (1994) specimens had more widely set teeth on the ventral margin, and this may suggest that they are not con-specific. Cai
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685832BFCE09FDC45DB3" box="[484,532,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. (2004) noted that the taxonomy of
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685830FFCE09FB9C5DB3" box="[932,1100,873,896]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685830FFCE09FB9C5DB3" box="[932,1100,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. sintangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="750E8868FF8068583700CE08FB5D5DB3" box="[1115,1165,872,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
locality central Borneo) may not be so straightforward as a synonym,
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685831C5CEECFBC95D97" authority="De Man, 1892" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1892" box="[670,1049,908,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Palaemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685831C5CEECFCBD5D97" box="[670,877,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Palaemon elegans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF806858302ECEEDFBC95D97" author="De" box="[885,1049,908,932]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="De Man, J. G. (1892) Decapoden des Indischen Archipels. In: Weber, M. (Ed.), Zoologische Ergebnisse einer Reise in Niederlandisch Ost-Indien, 2, 265 - 527, pls. 15 - 29." type="journal article" year="1892">De Man, 1892</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="750E8868FF8068583773CEECFB8A5D97" box="[1064,1114,908,932]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
locality Java), is probably a valid species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF806858339ECEB4FCB45A6B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339ECEB4FCB45A6B" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF806858339ECEB4FDDE5DDF" ID-CoL="cca6f246-f886-423c-8579-77221fa88558" box="[197,526,980,1004]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF806858339ECEB4FDDE5DDF" box="[197,526,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Macrobrachium sintangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685831C0CEB5FBD15DDF" authority="Nguyen, 2006" authorityName="Nguyen" authorityYear="2006" box="[667,1025,980,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saigonensis">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685831C0CEB5FC9C5DDF" box="[667,844,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. saigonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF8068583001CEB5FBD15DDF" author="Nguyen" box="[858,1025,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Nguyen, V. - X. (2006) A new species of freshwater prawn of the genus Macrobrachium, similar to Macrobrachium sintangense (De Man, 1898) (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae) from south Vietnam, and description of its zoea. Crustaceana, 79, 235 - 254." type="journal article" year="2006">Nguyen, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from southern
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF806858366DCEB4FA495DDF" box="[1334,1433,980,1004]" name="Vietnam" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF806858326FCE99FE335A23" author="Nguyen" box="[308,483,1016,1041]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Nguyen, V. - X. (2006) A new species of freshwater prawn of the genus Macrobrachium, similar to Macrobrachium sintangense (De Man, 1898) (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae) from south Vietnam, and description of its zoea. Crustaceana, 79, 235 - 254." type="journal article" year="2006">Nguyen (2006)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685832ABCE99FD4A5A23" box="[496,666,1017,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saigonensis">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685832ABCE99FD4A5A23" box="[496,666,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. saigonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has much larger body size and second pereopod than others in this species and bears smaller eggs (
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF80685832A7C97CFD715A07" author="Nguyen" box="[508,673,1052,1076]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Nguyen, V. - X. (2006) A new species of freshwater prawn of the genus Macrobrachium, similar to Macrobrachium sintangense (De Man, 1898) (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae) from south Vietnam, and description of its zoea. Crustaceana, 79, 235 - 254." type="journal article" year="2006">Nguyen, 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF8068583016C97DFC275A07" ID-CoL="cca6f246-f886-423c-8579-77221fa88558" box="[845,1015,1053,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF8068583016C97DFC275A07" box="[845,1015,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. sintangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs entirely in fresh waters, while
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685833CCC921FEEF5A6B" box="[151,319,1089,1112]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saigonensis">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685833CCC921FEEF5A6B" box="[151,319,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. saigonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabits slightly haline waters (
<quantity id="6D4D9B2FFF80685831FFC920FD2A5A6B" box="[676,762,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="0.0">012 in</quantity>
salinity).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2AF6541FF806858339CC903FCEB5AF7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AA0A36CAFF806858339CC903FCEB5AF7" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF806858339CC903FEB05A4F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1123,1148]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known with reasonable certainty from Borneo, Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF8068583779C904FB5B5A4F" box="[1058,1163,1124,1148]" name="Malaysia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF8068583794C904FAE55A4F" box="[1231,1333,1124,1148]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, through Yunnan, and now in
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF8068583227C9E9FE625A93" box="[380,434,1161,1184]" name="Laos" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CE244B3BFF806858329AC9E8FDBA5A93" author="Liu" box="[449,618,1160,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Liu, J. Y., Liang, X. &amp; Yan, S. (1990) A study of the Palaemonidae (Crustacea Decapoda) from China I. Macrobrachium, Lean- der, and Leandrites. Transactions of the Chinese Crustacean Society, 2, 102 - 133. (in Chinese)" type="journal article" year="1990">
Liu
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685832ABC9E9FDF95A93" box="[496,553,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
; Cai &amp; Dai 1999; Cai
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF8068583038C9E9FC4B5A93" box="[867,923,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
2004; present study).
<taxonomicName id="6DB54D49FF80685837C8C9E8FF075AF7" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Macrobrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sintangense">
<emphasis id="98C1EAD8FF80685837C8C9E8FF075AF7" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Macrobrachium sintangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is exploited for human consumption in southern
<collectingCountry id="D2A2765AFF80685831A6C9CDFCE75AF7" box="[765,823,1197,1220]" name="Laos" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Laos</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>