150 lines
16 KiB
XML
150 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095" ID-PMC="PMC4829797" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-570-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" ID-PubMed="27103878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579094" ID-ZooBank="CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098" ModsDocID="1313-2970-570-1" checkinTime="1457076378220" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dean, David Allen" docDate="2016" docId="FE5A503396522D48E325B4A35F9C40E0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 570: 1-703" docOrigin="ZooKeys 570" docPubDate="2016-03-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095" docTitle="Gnaphosa fontinalis Keyserling 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Texas spiders" masterLastPageNumber="703" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1668162766282" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Texas spiders</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, David Allen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a-dean-ento@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-03-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>570</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>703</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-570-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579094</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127855713" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE5A503396522D48E325B4A35F9C40E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE5A503396522D48E325B4A35F9C40E0" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FE5A5033-9652-2D48-E325-B4A35F9C40E0" authority="Keyserling, 1887" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1887" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnaphosa fontinalis" order="Araneae" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis">Gnaphosa fontinalis Keyserling, 1887</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1887" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnaphosa fontinalis" order="Araneae" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis">Gnaphosa fontinalis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Agnew, CW" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670651" refId="B4" refString="Agnew, CW, Dean, DA, Smith, Jr. JW, 1985. Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1-12. doi: 10.2307/3670651" title="Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1 - 12. doi:" url="10.2307/3670651" year="1985">Agnew et al. 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 4;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bowen, CJ" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" publicationUrl="10.2317/0312.16.1" refId="B66" refString="Bowen, CJ, Horner, NV, Cook, WB, 2004. Pitfall trap survey of gnaphosid spiders from Wichita County of north-central Texas (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 77: 181-192. doi: 10.2317/0312.16.1" title="Pitfall trap survey of gnaphosid spiders from Wichita County of north-central Texas (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 77: 181 - 192. doi:" url="10.2317/0312.16.1" year="2004">Bowen et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 189;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bradley, RA" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B68" refString="Bradley, RA, 2013. Common Spiders of North America. University of California Press, 271 pp. [distribution]" title="Common Spiders of North America. University of California Press, 271 pp. [distribution]" year="2013">Bradley 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 127;
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<bibRefCitation author="Broussard, GH" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" publicationUrl="10.3157/0013-872X(2006)117[249:CSAAIT]2.0.CO;2" refId="B99" refString="Broussard, GH, Horner, NV, 2006. Cursorial spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Chihuahuan desert of western Texas, U.S.A. Entomological News 117: 249-260. doi: 10.3157/0013-872X(2006)117[249:CSAAIT]2.0.CO;2" title="Cursorial spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Chihuahuan desert of western Texas, U. S. A. Entomological News 117: 249 - 260. doi:" url="10.3157/0013-872X(2006)117[249:CSAAIT]2.0.CO;2" year="2006">Broussard and Horner 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 254;
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<bibRefCitation author="Chamberlin, RV" pageId="438" pageNumber="439" refId="B133" refString="Chamberlin, RV, 1922. The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 35: 145-172." title="The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 35: 145 - 172." year="1922">Chamberlin 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 157;
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<bibRefCitation author="Cokendolpher, JC" pageId="441" pageNumber="442" refId="B180" refString="Cokendolpher, JC, Reddell, JR, 2001b. Cave spiders (Araneae) of Fort Hood, Texas, with descriptions of new species of Cicurina (Dictynidae) and Neoleptoneta (Leptonetidae). Texas Memorial Museum, Speleological Monographs 5: 35-55." title="Cave spiders (Araneae) of Fort Hood, Texas, with descriptions of new species of Cicurina (Dictynidae) and Neoleptoneta (Leptonetidae). Texas Memorial Museum, Speleological Monographs 5: 35 - 55." year="2001 b">Cokendolpher and Reddell 2001b</bibRefCitation>
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: 45;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jackman, JA" pageId="451" pageNumber="452" refId="B378" refString="Jackman, JA, 1997. A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." title="A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." year="1997">Jackman 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 163;
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<bibRefCitation author="Platnick, NI" pageId="463" pageNumber="464" refId="B593" refString="Platnick, NI, Dondale, CD, 1992. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publication 1875, 297 pp." title="The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publication 1875, 297 pp." year="1992">Platnick and Dondale 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 163, mf, desc. (figs 244-247);
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<bibRefCitation author="Platnick, NI" pageId="463" pageNumber="464" refId="B602" refString="Platnick, NI, Shadab, MU, 1975a. A revision of the spider genus Gnaphosa (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 155: 1-66." title="A revision of the spider genus Gnaphosa (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 155: 1 - 66." year="1975 a">Platnick and Shadab 1975a</bibRefCitation>
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: 54 [S], mf, desc. (figs 127-134, 150);
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<bibRefCitation author="Richman, DB" pageId="466" pageNumber="467" publicationUrl="10.1894/JC-31.1" refId="B665" refString="Richman, DB, Brantley, SL, Hu, DH-C, Whitehouse, MEA, 2011a. Spiders of the Chihuahuan Desert of Southern New Mexico and Western Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 56: 44-53. doi: 10.1894/JC-31.1" title="Spiders of the Chihuahuan Desert of Southern New Mexico and Western Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 56: 44 - 53. doi:" url="10.1894/JC-31.1" year="2011 a">Richman et al. 2011a</bibRefCitation>
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: 48;
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<bibRefCitation author="Roberts, AM" pageId="467" pageNumber="468" refId="B673" refString="Roberts, AM, 2001. A survey of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Wildcat Bluff Nature Center in Amarillo, Texas. MS thesis, Canyon, Texas: West Texas A&M University." title="A survey of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Wildcat Bluff Nature Center in Amarillo, Texas. MS thesis, Canyon, Texas: West Texas A & M University." year="2001">Roberts 2001</bibRefCitation>
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: 50;
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<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
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: 10;
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<bibRefCitation author="Yantis, JH" pageId="472" pageNumber="473" refId="B780" refString="Yantis, JH, 2005. Vegetation classification and the efficacy of plant dominance-based classifications in predicting the occurrence of plant and animal species. PhD thesis, College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University." title="Vegetation classification and the efficacy of plant dominance-based classifications in predicting the occurrence of plant and animal species. PhD thesis, College Station, Texas: Texas A & M University." year="2005">Yantis 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 66, 197;
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<bibRefCitation author="Young, OP" pageId="473" pageNumber="474" refId="B786" refString="Young, OP, Edwards, GB, 1990. Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1-27." title="Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1 - 27." year="1990">Young and Edwards 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 17;
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<bibRefCitation author="Zolnerowich, G" pageId="473" pageNumber="474" refId="B791" refString="Zolnerowich, G, Horner, NV, 1985. Gnaphosid spiders of north-central Texas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Journal of Arachnology 13: 79-85." title="Gnaphosid spiders of north-central Texas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Journal of Arachnology 13: 79 - 85." year="1985">Zolnerowich and Horner 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 82
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1922" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnaphosa texana" order="Araneae" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">Gnaphosa texana</taxonomicName>
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Chamberlin, 1922;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bonnet, P" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B61" refString="Bonnet, P, 1957. Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2(3): 1927-3026 (F-M)." title="Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (3): 1927 - 3026 (F-M)." year="1957">Bonnet 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: 2022;
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<bibRefCitation author="Chamberlin, RV" pageId="438" pageNumber="439" refId="B133" refString="Chamberlin, RV, 1922. The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 35: 145-172." title="The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 35: 145 - 172." year="1922">Chamberlin 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 157, m, desc.;
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<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" pageId="467" pageNumber="468" refId="B680" refString="Roewer, CF, 1955. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Bruxelles, Belgium, volume 2." title="Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Bruxelles, Belgium, volume 2." year="1955">Roewer 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 371;
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<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
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: 10
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Anderson, Angelina, Bell, Brown, Coryell, Dallas, Erath, Hays, Houston, Kerr, Leon, Llano, Montague, Potter, Presidio, Sabine, Smith, Travis, Wichita</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="locality">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Angelina National Forest, Chihuahuan desert, Dalquest Research Site, Lake Meredith National Recreation Area, Raven Ranch, Tyler State Park, White Rock Lake, Wildcat Bluff Nature Center</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="caves">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Caves.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Bell</emphasis>
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(Cub Cave);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Hays</emphasis>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ezell’s">Ezell's</normalizedToken>
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Cave)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="time of activity">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Time of activity.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Male (April - July, October); female (April - August)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
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(crops: peanuts); (landscape features: cave, under rock); (littoral: near pond); (plants: herbs near water); (soil/woodland: beech-magnolia forest,
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus" order="Pinales" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Juniperus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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managed plot,
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus" order="Pinales" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Juniperus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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unmanaged plot, leaf litter, loblolly pine managed, loblolly pine unmanaged, pine woods [%: 79, 83, 99], post oak savanna with pasture, post oak woods [%: 44, 56, 82, 91], sandy area, under [juniper, oak], upland deciduous forest)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="method">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Method.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">5 gallon bucket trap [mf]; flight intercept trap on ground [mf]; malaise trap [f]; pitfall trap [mf] (in leaves [mf], in sand [m], near pond [m], under juniper [mf], under oak [mf])</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Kentucky, Bee Spring</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Latin, of a spring</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="collection">
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Collection.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">DMNS, MCZ, MSU, TAMU, TMM, WTAM</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |