112 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
112 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ec7e4d6-3990-4689-9c8e-01c9da2ee882" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861074" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="2367-5365-2" ModsDocOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 37 (2)" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)" checkinTime="1418151998410" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Efetov, Konstantin A., Hofmann, Axel, Tarmann, Gerhard M. & Tremewan, Walter Gerald" docDate="2014" docId="B405F6C877DC3D9AF71FC3736E3638CC" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 37(2): 123-133" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 37 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940" docTitle="Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus subsp. azurea Burgeff 1914, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="FFC4DD6BFFD0FFCCFF9DF517FC121B53" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="123" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1643524924538" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Efetov, Konstantin A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hofmann, Axel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tarmann, Gerhard M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tremewan, Walter Gerald</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>37</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
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<mods:end>133</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">384F4C62-0E0E-4B66-B720-3177920ABA23</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B405F6C877DC3D9AF71FC3736E3638CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B405F6C877DC3D9AF71FC3736E3638CC" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="127" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Lepidoptera Zygaenidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName authority="Burgeff, 1914" authorityName="Burgeff" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus subsp. azurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subGenus="Zygaena" subSpecies="azurea">Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus azurea Burgeff, 1914</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="127">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. azurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="azurea">Zygaena rhadamanthus azurea</taxonomicName>
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Burgeff, 1914, Mitteilungen der
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Münchener">Muenchener</normalizedToken>
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Entomologischen Gesellschaft 5: 60, pl. 2, fig. 158, pl. 6, figs 75, 76 (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zygaena</taxonomicName>
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). Type-locality. France: Alpes-Maritimes (excluding coastal regions).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="distribution and taxonomic notes">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Distribution and taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. azurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="azurea">Zygaena rhadamanthus azurea</taxonomicName>
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is distributed in the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="départements">departements</normalizedToken>
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of Var and Alpes-Maritimes (excluding coastal regions). Although
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<bibRefCitation author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids." year="2012">Leraut (2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 98) synonymised this taxon with the melanistic
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. stygia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="stygia">Zygaena rhadamanthus stygia</taxonomicName>
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Burgeff, 1914, the distribution of the latter ranges from east of the River Var (Alpes-Maritimes) in France to Imperia in Italy. Much has been written about littoral melanism (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation author="Burgeff, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologisches Zentralblatt" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 23" title="Die Meearalpengrenze der Zygaenen (Lep.), eine mit Hilfe der Populationsanalyse der Arten der Gattung Zygaena (Lepidoptera) durchgefuehrte Untersuchung ueber die Lokalisation und die Bedeutung geographischer Rassen in ihrem Zusammenhang mit der Eiszeit." volume="70" year="1951">Burgeff 1951</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Burgeff, H" journalOrPublisher="Nova Acta Leopoldina (NF)" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 59" title="Ueber die Modifizierbarkeit von Arten und geographischen Rassen der Gattung Zygaena (Lep.)." volume="18" year="1956">1956</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Burgeff, H" journalOrPublisher="Mathematisch-physikalische Klasse)" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 15" title="Ueber die Bestimmung systematischer Einheiten durch morphologische und physiologische Merkmale, dargestellt an der Gattung Zygaena (Lep.) Nachrichten der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Goettingen (II." volume="1965" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dujardin, F" journalOrPublisher="90 e Congres des Societes Savantes" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" pagination="585 - 596" title="Les voies de penetration des Lepidopteres dans le departement des Alpes-Maritimes." volume="2" year="1965">Dujardin 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 586-587) and that exhibited by subsp.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena stygia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="stygia" subSpecies="stygia">stygia</taxonomicName>
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is a good example for comparison with the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘normal’">'normal'</normalizedToken>
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phenotype of subsp.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena azurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="azurea" subSpecies="azurea">azurea</taxonomicName>
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- to consider both taxa as one subspecies clearly disregards the concept of littoral melanism and the zoogeography of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhadamanthus">Zygaena rhadamanthus</taxonomicName>
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in south-eastern France. Consequently,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. azurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="azurea">Zygaena rhadamanthus azurea</taxonomicName>
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is here reinstated as a valid subspecies (stat. rev.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |