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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.56314" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03422e51-f765-4dfb-af3d-128c9c96c002" ID-PMC="PMC7596022" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-977-41" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80EDEC82017B5A0AA6E77D7CD518E347" ID-PubMed="33177942" ID-ZooBank="D2CB068E27924007B8AFD8B65B0B7A6C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-977-41" checkinTime="1603412801257" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Edmardash, Yusuf A., El-Ghiet, Usama M. Abu, Soliman, Ahmed M., Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A. &amp; Gadallah, Neveen S." docDate="2020" docId="56CD5226021F5A02A699A750F16C8E18" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 977: 41-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 977" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.56314" docTitle="Dendrosotinus ferrugineus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="80EDEC82017B5A0AA6E77D7CD518E347" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="80EDEC82017B5A0AA6E77D7CD518E347" masterDocTitle="First contribution to the doryctine fauna (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) of Farasan Archipelago, Saudi Arabia, with new records and the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668169635970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>First contribution to the doryctine fauna (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) of Farasan Archipelago, Saudi Arabia, with new records and the description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>El-Ghiet, Usama M. Abu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia &amp; Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0288-4199</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Soliman, Ahmed M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia &amp; Zoology Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-713X</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">n_gadallah@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>977</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>41</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.56314</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.56314</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-977-41</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D2CB068E27924007B8AFD8B65B0B7A6C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">80EDEC82017B5A0AA6E77D7CD518E347</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168635190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:56CD5226021F5A02A699A750F16C8E18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/56CD5226021F5A02A699A750F16C8E18" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName LSID="56CD5226-021F-5A02-A699-A750F16C8E18" authority="(Marshall, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dendrosotinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrosotinus ferrugineus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall, 1888)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466493" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figures 2A, B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A ventral habitus B head, dorsal view C head, frontal view D head and mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466494" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">, 3A-D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A fore and hind wings B mesosoma, ventral view C mesosoma, T 1 and T 2 (part)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466495" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">, 4A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A hind leg (tibial spines indicated) B propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466496" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">, 5A, B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dendrosoter" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrosoter ferrugineus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">Dendrosoter ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
Marshall, 1888: 247, ♀.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Re-description of female.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Body length: 4.8 mm; ovipositor length: 1.4 mm; fore wing length: 2.85 mm.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466493" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dendrosotinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrosotinus ferrugineus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Dendrosotinus ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Marshall), ♀:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
lateral habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Head</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A ventral habitus B head, dorsal view C head, frontal view D head and mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466494" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3B-D</figureCitation>
): Slightly wider than mesosoma (1.18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
); coarsely rugose dorsally; temple with weak concentric striations, shiny; face coarsely rugose medially, weakly striated laterally behind eyes. Gena rugate above and smooth, with few punctures below. Head constricted behind eyes in dorsal view. Temple 0.58
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as eye height. POL 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
OD, 0.95
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
OOL. Diameter of antennal socket 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance between socket to eye edge. Longitudinal eye diameter 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its transverse diameter. Eyes slightly notched opposite to antennal base. Malar space 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
eye height, 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basal width of mandible. Face width 0.75
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its height including clypeus. Anterior margin of clypeus bended forward, slightly convex; hypoclypeal depression 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance between depression and eye. Tentorial pits small. Antenna broken (with 10 flagellomeres after being broken); scape short, 1.45
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its apical width; F1 5.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its apical width. Occipital carina thin and sharp, complete dorsally, but not meeting hypostomal carina ventrally.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466494" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dendrosotinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrosotinus ferrugineus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Dendrosotinus ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Marshall), ♀:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
ventral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">D</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A fore and hind wings B mesosoma, ventral view C mesosoma, T 1 and T 2 (part)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466495" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4B, C</figureCitation>
): 1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum height. Pronotum with 6-7 transverse elements. Mesoscutum slightly and gently elevated above pronotum, coarsely rugose, moderately setose. Notauli deep, crenulate; lateral lobes of mesoscutum and anterior end slightly convex. Mesoscutellum about as long as its base, sparsely granulate, with sparse, short whitish setae. SOS smoothly rugate; mtn scrobiculate, with small rounded protrusion postero-medially overlapping base of propodeum, 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesoscutellum. Propodeum coarsely rugose at basal two-thirds, transversely foveolate at posterior third, with postero-median projections, with long, fine whitish setae laterally and posteriorly. Mesopleuron weakly rugose above, smooth and shiny below; sternaulus short, weakly crenulate, not reaching lateral ends of mesopleuron. Metapleuron strongly areolate.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466495" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dendrosotinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrosotinus ferrugineus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Dendrosotinus ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Marshall), ♀:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
fore and hind wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
mesosoma, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
mesosoma, T1 and T2 (part).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Wings</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A fore and hind wings B mesosoma, ventral view C mesosoma, T 1 and T 2 (part)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466495" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4A</figureCitation>
): Fore wing with pterostigma 4.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum width; metacarpe ca. as long as pterostigma. Vein r arising from middle area of pterostigma, 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
straight 3-SR, 0.55
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-SR, 0.75
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
m-cu; r-m present; discoidal cell 1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; 3-M entirely unsclerotized; 1-CU1 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as 2-CU1, 1-M straight; 1-SR+M slightly curved; M+CU1 straight. Fore wing fringed with short fine setae along its costal and apical margins; hind wing entirely fringed with longer fine setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Legs</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A hind leg (tibial spines indicated) B propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466496" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">5A</figureCitation>
): Fore femur 2.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum width; fore and middle tibiae with row of short, thick dark spines along their inner margins; fore tibia with a comb of widely separated short spines distally. Hind tarsus 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as hind tibia; hind basitarsus 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as remaining hind tarsomeres combined; 2nd tarsomere 0.48
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basitarsus, 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as telotarsus (excluding arolium).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466496" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dendrosotinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrosotinus ferrugineus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Dendrosotinus ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Marshall), ♀:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
hind leg (tibial spines indicated)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Metasoma</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A hind leg (tibial spines indicated) B propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466496" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">5B</figureCitation>
): Apical width of T1 2.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as its basal width, 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its median length, densely roughly foveolate; length of T2 + T3 combined 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its basal width, weakly longitudinally striated medially at basal two-thirds, smooth laterally and apically. Remaining tergites smooth and shiny. Ovipositor sheath, ca. as long as metasomal length, 2.88
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as T1, 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesosomal length, 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Color</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466493" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">2A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrosotinus ferrugineus (Marshall), ♀: A fore and hind wings B mesosoma, ventral view C mesosoma, T 1 and T 2 (part)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.56314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466495" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">4A</figureCitation>
): Head and mesosoma dark brown, metasoma reddish brown, with reddish antenna; palpi pale yellowish, legs yellowish, with dark brown telotarsi. Ovipositor red, with black apex; ovipositor sheath black. Wings hyaline, with pterostigma dark brown, yellow at basal half; parastigma yellowish; all wing veins dark brown. Hind wing with paler veins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 1♀, Jazan, Farasan Islands, Al-Sajid;
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.46" value="16.857073">16°51'25.46&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.78" value="41.932995">41°55'58.78&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; 10 Nov. 2017; Usama Abu El-Ghiet &amp; El-Sheikh leg.; LT [KSMA].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">General distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia-Hercegovina, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Russia, Spain, Turkey, former Yugoslavia (
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" refId="B58" refString="Yu, DSK, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Taxapad database on flash-drive, Ottawa." title="Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Taxapad database on flash-drive, Ottawa." year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
), Saudi Arabia (Farasan Islands) (new record).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>