213 lines
32 KiB
XML
213 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="7600E6AF5F90BD5A95F2B5F5A74373D7" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="74C07292-2BD6-4E3E-B68D-B144B81BBD83" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629585783401" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bonifácio, Paulo & Menot, Lénaïck" docDate="2019" docId="0B1B8791FFD20602F939EC9C7F795C48" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolJLinnSoc.185.555–635.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 185" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Bruunilla nealae Bonifácio & Menot 2019, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="597" masterDocId="F722FFE9FFFA0628F820E81A7D025E58" masterDocTitle="New genera and species from the Equatorial Pacific provide phylogenetic insights into deep-sea Polynoidae (Annelida)" masterLastPageNumber="635" masterPageNumber="555" pageNumber="595" updateTime="1699081480826" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="63E4BF1BBFBF264AA2529B7EB359E173">
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<mods:title id="37C0750E6D53BCDFFF48308821132D3D">New genera and species from the Equatorial Pacific provide phylogenetic insights into deep-sea Polynoidae (Annelida)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="055AAA6204A0BD2F50BD8521E9871B7A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="44BB9E04FE86B53D0B2116EBEFA12C0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6F70D8AF2D417B4B26079F74D54BA1C6">Bonifácio, Paulo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F66B266C308EF41BECC9EB9572C0E335">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="09CB5B07D988A1AC23419DE894CC8A95">Menot, Lénaïck</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AAF4E7666668DA1755A237B4839ED928">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="15E266FFACBB9DB6BBE360ECB8329C42">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F3E111BF624F4797642DAC56AF4541C9">
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<mods:date id="12DE4E396E3C0D383B157D12404094C4">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E5FE8DF5B8D67945EDB0C39C9876617D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="29E7EEF71CAF8C95081E3B83EE510CC3">185</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="015C64C30C73B7B9BA92D63E410228FF" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="10EA89C6D207504C8420DAF7B70A5EBB">555</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F603E0BD25556A655A5D38D7A58D8407">635</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F4F9FBC98A52F6BD17D5DBC6CFA9FA68">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E0B9353E7F2AC64956E42DBA5A53EF52" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E48646C04959C75618650F24667E74F" type="ZooBank">74C07292-2BD6-4E3E-B68D-B144B81BBD83</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0B1B8791FFD20602F939EC9C7F795C48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B1B8791FFD20602F939EC9C7F795C48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B1B8791FFD20602F939EC9C7F795C48" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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<subSubSection id="CBA8650CFFD20600F939EC9C7F735AC6" box="[281,625,1158,1182]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600F939EC9C7F735AC6" blockId="40.[281,625,1158,1182]" box="[281,625,1158,1182]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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<heading id="D84581EBFFD20600F939EC9C7F735AC6" box="[281,625,1158,1182]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600F939EC9C7F055AC5" ID-CoL="68SQN" authority="Bonifácio & Menot, 2019" authorityName="Bonifácio & Menot" authorityYear="2019" box="[281,519,1158,1181]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nealae" status="sp. nov.">BRUUNILLA NEALAE</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600FA2EEC937F735AC6" bold="true" box="[526,625,1158,1182]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF557EEFFD20600FA2EEC937F735AC6" box="[526,625,1158,1182]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBA8650CFFD20602F90FECB77F795C48" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" type="description">
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600F90FECB77F585A9E" blockId="40.[303,602,1197,1222]" box="[303,602,1197,1222]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600F918ECB77F235A9C" box="[312,545,1197,1222]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">FIG. 11A–G; TABLES</figureCitation>
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1, 2)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600F8B1ECCC7FA45B9A" blockId="40.[145,764,1237,1474]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600F8B1ECCC7C455AB2" box="[145,327,1237,1259]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="33DA3CDAFFD20600F97FECCF7FA45B9A" collectingDate="2015-04-17" collectionCode="IFR" county="Ifremer" elevation="0" latitude="14.053416" location="Equatorial Eastern Pacific Ocean" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-130.07677" municipality="Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" specimenCode="IFR512" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5C098825FFD20600F97FECCF7CD35AB3" box="[351,465,1237,1259]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (
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<specimenCode id="D3149EFCFFD20600F8B8ECEE7DF35B52" box="[152,241,1268,1290]" collectionCode="IFR" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">IFR512</specimenCode>
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), complete, length 3.00 mm, width
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<quantity id="444A9B62FFD20600FA52ECEE7FD75B51" box="[626,725,1268,1290]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
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, 17 segments (including tentacular segment),
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<location id="866D605CFFD20600FA5CED087C995B1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B1B8791FFD20602F939EC9C7F795C48:866D605CFFD20600FA5CED087C995B1E" county="Ifremer" latitude="14.053416" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-130.07677" municipality="Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone" name="Equatorial Eastern Pacific Ocean" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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Equatorial
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<location id="866D605CFFD20600F8B1ED287C995B1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B1B8791FFD20602F939EC9C7F795C48:866D605CFFD20600F8B1ED287C995B1E" box="[145,411,1329,1351]" county="Ifremer" latitude="14.053416" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-130.07677" municipality="Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone" name="Eastern Pacific Ocean" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Eastern Pacific Ocean</location>
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</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6369ACFDFFD20600F988ED2B7DCC5B3D" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="6A6C4E0BFFD20600F8FDED4A7C395B3E" box="[221,315,1360,1382]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Ifremer</collectingCounty>
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license area, station 171, collected
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<date id="F70C1047FFD20600F8B1ED757C3D5BDC" box="[145,319,1390,1412]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" value="2015-04-17">
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<collectingDate id="E748E9AFFFD20600F8B1ED757C3D5BDC" box="[145,319,1390,1412]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" value="2015-04-17">17 April 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, epibenthic sledge supra-net, start
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<geoCoordinate id="E6865040FFD20600F8B1ED977C0D5BFB" box="[145,271,1420,1443]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="2.687" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" precision="1" value="14.044784">14°2.687′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6865040FFD20600F938ED977CA55BFB" box="[280,423,1420,1443]" degrees="130" direction="west" minutes="5.951" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" precision="1" value="-130.09918">130°5.951′W</geoCoordinate>
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, end
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<geoCoordinate id="E6865040FFD20600F9FFED977F5F5BFB" box="[479,605,1420,1443]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="3.205" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" precision="1" value="14.053416">14°3.205′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6865040FFD20600FA47ED977FFA5BFB" box="[615,760,1420,1443]" degrees="130" direction="west" minutes="4.606" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" precision="1" value="-130.07677">130°4.606′W</geoCoordinate>
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, 5024–
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<elevation id="089FD1B4FFD20600F8F6EDB67CD05B99" box="[214,466,1452,1474]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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||
<quantity id="444A9B62FFD20600F8F6EDB67C2B5B99" box="[214,297,1452,1474]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.017" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="5017.0">5017 m</quantity>
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depth,
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<quantity id="444A9B62FFD20600F95EEDB67CD05B99" box="[382,466,1452,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.979" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="2979.0">2979 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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trawling distance.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600F8B1EDF17C8458C2" blockId="40.[145,761,1514,1874]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600F8B1EDF17F045BA7" box="[145,518,1514,1536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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||
Description (based on
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||
<typeStatus id="5C098825FFD20600F9B5EDF07CF55BA7" box="[405,503,1514,1535]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
):
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5C098825FFD20600FA3AEDF07F815858" box="[538,643,1514,1536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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complete, 3.00 mm long and
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<quantity id="444A9B62FFD20600F95BEE137CE45847" box="[379,486,1545,1567]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
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wide for 17 segments (including tentacular segment), dorsoventrally flattened, slightly tapering posteriorly; live specimen pale white, slightly translucent; ethanol-preserved specimen pale yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600F889EEB879325C55" blockId="40.[145,761,1514,1874]" lastBlockId="40.[809,1426,197,1875]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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Prostomium bilobed, wider than long, lobes not pronounced, anteriorly rounded; with short, ovoid frontal filaments; median notch between prostomial lobes narrow and shallow (
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600F9AEEEE47CF3594C" box="[398,497,1790,1812]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
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); eyes absent. Median antenna present, lateral antennae absent; ceratophore of median antenna bulbous, very short (shorter than anterior end of frontal filaments), inserted near posterior margin of prostomium; style smooth, tapering, long (reaching segment 7). Palps smooth, tapering, short (reaching segment 4;
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FC4AE93B79CE5F6E" box="[1130,1228,289,311]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
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). Facial tubercle not seen. A pair of wing-like structures on ventral side, like a prolongation of lower lip, separated longitudinally until segment 3; median notch between lobes narrow and deep; each lobe oval, with blunt tips, with most longitudinal folds anteriorly, and most horizontal folds posteriorly, partially covering first four or five segments (
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FB83E9E279235C55" box="[931,1057,504,526]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11B, G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600FB61EA0C7EB85D7A" blockId="40.[809,1426,197,1875]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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Tentacular segment with a pair of short lobes, inserted laterally and slightly below prostomium; without acicula or chaetae; tentaculophores small, cylindrical, equal sized; tentacular styles smooth, tapering, dorsal tentacular style (reaching segment 7) slightly longer than ventral tentacular cirri (
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FD04EAAA78805C9D" box="[1316,1410,688,710]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
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). Pharynx not everted. Second segment with elytrophores, subbiramous parapodia, with chaetae and ventral cirri.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600FB61EB3079FA5DE3" blockId="40.[809,1426,197,1875]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Eight pairs of knob-like, bulbous elytrophores on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 (elytron still attached on segment 2, both sides and on segment 4, on the left side); elytra in poor condition, thin, fragile, translucent, surface and margin smooth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600FB61EBDE78625A0C" blockId="40.[809,1426,197,1875]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Cirrigerous segments with distinct, small dorsal cirrophores, inserted subdistally on notopodia; styles smooth, tapering, long (as long as the neuropodial lobe), longest on segments 3 and 14 (much longer than tip of neuroacicular lobe); dorsal tubercles absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600FB61EC4778905B54" blockId="40.[809,1426,197,1875]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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Ventral cirri smooth, tapering, present from segment 2 to last segment; inserted basally on neuropodia of segment 2, style smooth, tapering, long (much longer than tip of neuroacicular lobe); in subsequent segments inserted subdistally on neuropodia (
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FD00ECC278805AB5" box="[1312,1410,1240,1262]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
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), styles long (about as long as tip of neuroacicular lobe).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFD20600FB61ED0F7810590A" blockId="40.[809,1426,197,1875]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">
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Parapodia subbiramous, notopodia reduced, much shorter than neuropodia (
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<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FCA2ED2979ED5B11" box="[1154,1263,1331,1353]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notopodia reduced, subtriangular, tapering into long acicular lobe, tip of notoacicula not penetrating epidermis. Neuropodia large, rectangular to subtriangular, tapering into long acicular lobe, tip of neuroacicula not penetrating epidermis; posteriorly post-chaetal lobe becoming ventrally pointed; segments 11–14 with long (slightly shorter than tip of neuroacicular lobe) cirriform neuropodial papilla present, inserted in upper part of neuropodia lobe, smooth, tapering, long, blunt tips. Notochaetae few (one to six observed), short to long, slender, distally flattened to concave, serrated along both sides, with blunt tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FC8CEEB9780F58E1" box="[1196,1293,1699,1721]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
); notochaetae more slender than neurochaetae. Neurochaetae moderate in number (16 observed), long to short, with distal part flattened to concave, serrated along both margins, with pointed tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FC4DEF0479EE596C" box="[1133,1260,1822,1844]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); upper group stouter, longer than lower group (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1B892A02FFD20600FC86EF277801590A" box="[1190,1283,1853,1875]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" captionTargetId="graphics-137@41.[183,1112,217,953]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 11. Bruunilla nealae sp. nov., holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G); Bruunilla sp. 692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure." pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7CD660FFFD30601F883ED957E065860" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" startId="41.[163,242,1423,1445]" targetBox="[163,1443,202,1384]" targetPageId="41">
|
||
<paragraph id="830D3687FFD30601F883ED957E065860" blockId="41.[163,1443,1423,1592]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601F883ED957F4D5BFC" bold="true" box="[163,591,1423,1445]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">
|
||
Figure 11.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601F905ED957CF35BFD" authority="Bonifácio & Menot, 2019" authorityName="Bonifácio & Menot" authorityYear="2019" box="[293,497,1423,1445]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nealae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601F905ED957CF35BFD" bold="true" box="[293,497,1423,1445]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla nealae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF557EEFFD30601F9D8ED957F4D5BFC" box="[504,591,1423,1444]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype MNHN-IA-TYPE 1824 (A–G);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FBDDED9579895BFD" box="[1021,1163,1423,1445]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FBDDED9579645BFD" box="[1021,1126,1423,1445]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
692, specimen MNHN-IA- PNT 72 (H). A, anterior end, dorsal view, chaetae omitted. B, ventral view of wing-like structure, body omitted. C, left parapodia, anterior view, segment 5. D, notochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. E, lower neurochaeta with spines along both margins, frontal view, segment 6. F, upper neurochaeta, stouter, with spines along both margins, lateral view, segment 8. G, anterior end, ventral view of wing-like structure of a preserved specimen. H, dorsal view of a preserved specimen. Abbreviation: wi, wing-like structure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="830D3687FFD30601F89BEE7E7CF758EF" blockId="41.[163,779,1636,1719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Nephridial papillae absent. Pygidium small, rounded, enclosed by last segment; with dorsal anus. Anal cirri lost, scars not seen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="830D3687FFD30601F883EEFA79605909" blockId="41.[163,778,1760,1874]" lastBlockId="41.[827,1444,1636,1873]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601F883EEFA7F2658AD" box="[163,548,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">
|
||
Remarks:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601F909EEFA7F2658AD" authorityName="* Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[297,548,1760,1781]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="natalensis">Bruunilla natalensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is the only species described in this genus until now.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FA60EEE57E08594C" authority="Bonifácio & Menot, 2019" authorityName="Bonifácio & Menot" authorityYear="2019" box="[576,778,1791,1812]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nealae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FA60EEE57E08594C" box="[576,778,1791,1812]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla nealae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF557EEFFD30601F883EF047DFF596B" box="[163,253,1822,1843]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is unique in having frontal filaments and long neuropodial papillae on segments 11–14, which are absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FBC7EE7E79E65821" authorityName="* Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[999,1252,1636,1657]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FBC7EE7E79E65821" box="[999,1252,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(papilla maybe present on segment 7; see Remarks on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FD21EE99787658C0" authorityName="Hartman, 1971:" authorityYear="1411" box="[1281,1396,1667,1688]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FD21EE99787658C0" box="[1281,1396,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In addition, the blunt tips of the wing-like structure in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FB1BEEDA7906588D" authority="Bonifácio & Menot, 2019" authorityName="Bonifácio & Menot" authorityYear="2019" box="[827,1028,1728,1749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nealae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FB1BEEDA7906588D" box="[827,1028,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla nealae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF557EEFFD30601FC2DEEDA7966588D" box="[1037,1124,1728,1749]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differ from the protruding tips of the wing-like structure in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FC91EEC5789E58AC" authorityName="* Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[1201,1436,1759,1780]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FC91EEC5789E58AC" box="[1201,1436,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Furthermore, the average K2P distance between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FB1BEF0679065969" authority="Bonifácio & Menot, 2019" authorityName="Bonifácio & Menot" authorityYear="2019" box="[827,1028,1820,1841]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nealae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FB1BEF0679065969" box="[827,1028,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla nealae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF557EEFFD30601FC2CEF0679605969" box="[1036,1122,1820,1841]" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD30601FCBEEF06783E5969" box="[1182,1340,1820,1841]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="41" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD30601FCBEEF0678105969" box="[1182,1298,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="596">Bruunilla</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
692 was very high (27.3% for 16S).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="830D3687FFD00602F8B1E8DF7F965F40" blockId="42.[145,761,197,280]" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD00602F8B1E8DF7C105E82" box="[145,274,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to Lenka Neal (Natural History Museum, London) for her friendship, discussion and comments during this project.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="830D3687FFD00602F8B1E9587DC55FCC" blockId="42.[145,761,321,404]" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD00602F8B1E9587C2F5F0E" box="[145,301,321,343]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">Genetic data:</emphasis>
|
||
Gene sequencing for this species was successful for 16S and 18S (only 1200 bp) but not for
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD00602F8B1E9657DC25FCC" box="[145,192,383,404]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">COI</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="830D3687FFD00602F8B1E9A77F795C48" blockId="42.[145,761,445,528]" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD00602F8B1E9A77C285F8A" box="[145,298,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Only
|
||
<specimenCount id="95B4FD0EFFD00602F9A0E9A47F225F8B" box="[384,544,445,467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="597" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
was sampled at a single station within the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone in Ifremer license area (
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C098825FFD00602F9FFE9E17F135C48" box="[479,529,507,528]" pageId="42" pageNumber="597">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |