treatments-xml/data/03/E8/1E/03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5137604" ID-GBIF-Dataset="828a61a7-1da5-4596-be7a-32c8e4b922b2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183794779" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5137604" checkinTime="1616760359104" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Pastana, Murilo N. L. &amp; Dagosta, Fernando C. P." docDate="2014" docId="03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.12.2.389-396.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 12 (2)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1679-62252014000200389&amp;lng=en&amp;tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Moenkhausia rubra Pastana &amp; Dagosta 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="393" masterDocId="FFD16609FFFAFF9DFFCA5A6BFFF58178" masterDocTitle="Moenkhausia rubra, a new species from rio Juruena, upper rio Tapajós basin, Brazil (Characiformes: Characidae)" masterLastPageNumber="396" masterPageNumber="389" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" updateTime="1636540639355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Moenkhausia rubra, a new species from rio Juruena, upper rio Tapajós basin, Brazil (Characiformes: Characidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pastana, Murilo N. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dagosta, Fernando C. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/1982-0224-20130183</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">828a61a7-1da5-4596-be7a-32c8e4b922b2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName authority="Pastana &amp; Dagosta, 2014" authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[270,491,687,711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[270,491,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
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<figureCitation box="[406,498,719,743]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[136,175,1309,1333]" captionStartId-1="3.[129,168,815,839]" captionStartId-2="3.[809,848,691,715]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1426,217,1261]" captionTargetBox-2="[809,1452,174,666]" captionTargetId-0="figure-280@2.[136,1459,176,1285]" captionTargetId-2="figure-424@3.[809,1452,174,667]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Moenkhausia rubra, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, Pequena Central Hidrelétrica (PCH) Sapezal, rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin:(a) LIRP 8183, holotype, female, 41.3 mm SL, (b) LIRP 8164, paratype, male, 47.4 mm SL." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Moenkhausia rubra, paratype, lateral view of left side of upper and lower jaws, LIRP 8178, 40.7 mm SL." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Moenkhausia rubra, paratypes: (a) LIRP 8180, 29.1 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, rio Juruena, immediately after capture; (b) MZUSP 114032, 39.8 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Campos de Júlio, rio Juína, immediately after capture." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639113" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639115" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4639113/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4639115/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
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Pequena
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(
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. Ilário.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0:8E9EF9BCFFFBFF9CFD845EF2FD3485D7" box="[590,705,1177,1199]" country="Brazil" county="Sapezal" latitude="-13.269444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.023888" municipality="rio Juruena" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Tapajós</location>
basin, collected with holotype,
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,
<date box="[614,744,1206,1227]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2010-05-01">
<collectingDate box="[614,744,1206,1227]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2010-05-01">01 May 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
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<collectionCode box="[752,771,1206,1227]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[129,186,1234,1256]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Ilário</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327333313" collectingDate="2008-01-05" collectionCode="LIRP" country="Brazil" county="Sapezal" latitude="-13.372222" location="rio Tapajos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.014168" municipality="rio Juruena" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCode="LIRP 8180, 19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[198,313,1235,1256]" collectionCode="LIRP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7bc6-1gdv" name="Laboratorio de Ictiologia, Faculdade de Filosofia" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">LIRP 8180</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[326,352,1235,1256]" collectionCode="LIRP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7bc6-1gdv" name="Laboratorio de Ictiologia, Faculdade de Filosofia" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">19</specimenCode>
,
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SL,
<collectingCountry box="[562,625,1234,1256]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[638,771,1235,1256]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, município de
<collectingCounty box="[261,339,1263,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Sapezal</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[348,458,1263,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">rio Juruena</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0:8E9EF9BCFFFBFF9CFE195E84FDCB847D" box="[467,574,1263,1285]" country="Brazil" county="Sapezal" latitude="-13.372222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.014168" municipality="rio Juruena" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Tapajós</location>
basin, PCH
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0:8E9EF9BCFFFBFF9CFD7C5E84FCF6847D" box="[694,771,1263,1285]" country="Brazil" county="Sapezal" latitude="-13.372222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.014168" municipality="rio Juruena" name="Cidezal" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Cidezal</location>
, small beach on the side of a rapid,
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,
<date pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2008-01-05">
<collectingDate pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2008-01-05">05 Jan 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327333301" box="[190,275,1321,1343]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ilario" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode box="[190,209,1321,1342]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[219,275,1321,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Ilário</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327333307" collectingDate="2010-06-03" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Cidezal" country="Brazil" county="Sapezal" latitude="-13.377501" location="rio Tapajos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.015835" municipality="rio Juruena" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCode="MZUSP 109218, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[285,448,1321,1342]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">MZUSP 109218</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[459,472,1321,1342]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">3</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[484,604,1321,1343]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.775" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" unit="mm" value="37.75" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="36.5">36.5-39 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry box="[651,713,1321,1343]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, município de
<collectingCounty box="[343,421,1350,1372]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Sapezal</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[430,541,1350,1372]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">rio Juruena</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0:8E9EF9BCFFFBFF9CFDED5F2DFD678424" box="[551,658,1350,1372]" country="Brazil" county="Sapezal" latitude="-13.377501" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.015835" municipality="rio Juruena" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Tapajós</location>
basin, PCH
<collectorName box="[129,206,1378,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Cidezal</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[217,330,1379,1400]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-13.377501">13º2239&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[338,459,1378,1400]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-59.015835">59º0057&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[471,584,1379,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2010-06-03">
<collectingDate box="[471,584,1379,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2010-06-03">3 Jun 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327333303" box="[596,683,1378,1400]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ilario" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode box="[596,615,1379,1400]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[627,683,1378,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Ilário</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327333306" collectingDate="2013-09-08" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Oyakawa, F. C. P &amp; Dagosta, M. M. F &amp; Marinho &amp; Camelier" country="Brazil" county="Campos de Julio" latitude="-13.794723" location="rio Juruena" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.455555" municipality="rio Juina" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCode="MZUSP 114032, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">MZUSP 114032</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[213,225,1407,1428]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[237,323,1407,1429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9799999999999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" unit="mm" value="39.8">39.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry box="[368,429,1407,1429]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[438,566,1407,1429]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty box="[575,739,1407,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Campos de Júlio</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="1" pageNumber="390">rio Juína</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0:8E9EF9BCFFFBFF9CFE8C5FF7FE4984C9" box="[326,444,1436,1458]" country="Brazil" county="Campos de Julio" latitude="-13.794723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.455555" municipality="rio Juina" name="rio Juruena" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Juruena</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E81E71FFFBFF99FEC458C4FDFC82B0:8E9EF9BCFFFBFF9CFE005FF7FDC984CA" box="[458,572,1436,1458]" country="Brazil" county="Campos de Julio" latitude="-13.794723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.455555" municipality="rio Juina" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Tapajós</location>
basin,
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<geoCoordinate box="[129,257,1465,1487]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-59.455555">59°2720W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[267,374,1465,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2013-09-08">
<collectingDate box="[267,374,1465,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2013-09-08">8 Set 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, O.
<collectionCode box="[414,430,1465,1486]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[440,612,1465,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Oyakawa, F. C. P</collectorName>
.
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Dagosta, M. M. F</collectorName>
.
<collectorName box="[152,236,1494,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Marinho</collectorName>
&amp; P.
<collectorName box="[288,379,1494,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Camelier</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="1.[129,776,1551,1959]" lastBlockId="1.[813,1452,177,554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,249,1551,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[260,483,1551,1575]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[260,483,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from all congeners, except
<taxonomicName authority="Gery" authorityName="Gery" box="[360,677,1583,1607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemigrammoides">
<emphasis box="[360,606,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M. hemigrammoides</emphasis>
Géry
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Costa" authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1994" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginata">
<emphasis box="[744,766,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[129,300,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">nigromarginata</emphasis>
Costa
</taxonomicName>
, by the presence of dark pigmentation on the anteriormost rays of dorsal and anal fins. It can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName box="[395,656,1679,1703]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemigrammoides">
<emphasis box="[395,656,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M. hemigrammoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1994" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginata">
<emphasis box="[744,766,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[129,300,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">nigromarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the number of branched anal-fin rays 17- 20 (
<emphasis box="[179,210,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[223,325,1743,1767]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" unit="in" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20-22 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1994" box="[337,565,1744,1767]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginata">
<emphasis box="[337,359,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[380,565,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">nigromarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<quantity box="[630,732,1743,1767]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.968999999999999" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" unit="in" value="23.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="22.0">22-25 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemigrammoides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M. hemigrammoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It can be further distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemigrammoides">
<emphasis box="[746,768,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[129,316,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">hemigrammoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a dark blotch on the caudal peduncle extending to middle caudal-fin rays (
<emphasis box="[745,775,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">vs.</emphasis>
absence) and from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1994" box="[329,535,1872,1895]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginata">
<emphasis box="[329,535,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M. nigromarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of dark pigmentation on the anteriormost pelvic fin rays (
<emphasis box="[688,717,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">vs.</emphasis>
dark pigmentation present), absence of dark pigmentation along the distal margin of anal fin (
<emphasis box="[1138,1160,178,201]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">vs</emphasis>
. presence) and absence of longitudinal black zigzag stripes between longitudinal rows of scales on body (
<emphasis box="[1028,1058,242,265]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">vs.</emphasis>
presence).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[1188,1404,241,265]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[1188,1404,241,265]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be distinguished from its congeners by the combination of the following characters: 5 or 6 scale rows above and 4 or 5 scale rows below the lateral line, 17-20 branched anal-fin rays, 33-34 lateral line scales, 3-6 maxillary teeth, one round humeral spot, absence of reticulated color pattern on body, absence of a dark broad stripe extending from the opercle to the caudal peduncle, distal portion of caudal-fin lobes hyaline, and dark caudal-peduncle spot extending posterior to the middle caudal-fin rays.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[813,1452,593,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,946,593,617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric data of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[1178,1270,593,617]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[1178,1270,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">M. rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<tableCitation box="[1298,1373,593,617]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[128,191,1231,1255]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data of holotype (H) and paratypes of Moenkhausia rubra from Mato Grosso, upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajós drainage (n = 28). SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3EFFEFFFF9FF9EFF4A5EA4FD3E845F" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" tableUuid="DF3EFFEFFFF9FF9EFF4A5EA4FD3E845F">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Smallsized species, largest examined specimen
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SL (LIRP 8164). Body compressed and moderately deep (
<figureCitation box="[1365,1435,657,681]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,175,1309,1333]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,217,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-280@2.[136,1459,176,1285]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Moenkhausia rubra, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, Pequena Central Hidrelétrica (PCH) Sapezal, rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin:(a) LIRP 8183, holotype, female, 41.3 mm SL, (b) LIRP 8164, paratype, male, 47.4 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639113/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Greatest body depth slightly anterior to dorsal-fin insertion. Dorsal profile of head strongly convex from snout tip to vertical through nostrils, straight to slightly concave from that point to tip of supraocciptal spine; convex from tip of supraoccipital spine to dorsal-fin origin. Dorsal-fin straight along its base, straight to slightly convex from dorsal-fin terminus to adiposefin origin, concave between latter and origin of anteriormost dorsal caudal-fin procurrent ray. Ventral profile of head convex from tip of snout to pelvic-fin origin, slightly straight from pelvic-fin origin to anal-fin origin, straight along anal-fin base, posterodorsally inclined, concave between last anal-fin ray to anteriormost ventral caudal-fin procurrent ray.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[813,1452,593,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
Mouth terminal. Posterior margin of maxilla approximately at vertical through middle of orbit. Premaxillary teeth in two rows. Outer premaxillary tooth row with 4(13) or 5*(15) tricuspid teeth with median cusp more developed than others (
<figureCitation box="[821,892,1201,1225]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,168,815,839]" captionText="Fig. 2. Moenkhausia rubra, paratype, lateral view of left side of upper and lower jaws, LIRP 8178, 40.7 mm SL." pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); inner tooth row with 5*(28) pentacuspid teeth. Premaxillary teeth gradually decreasing in size laterally. Maxilla with 3(1), 4(3), 5*(18), or 6(6) uni- to tricuspid teeth. Dentary with 4*(27) or 6(1), pentacuspid teeth followed by a series of 10-15 small conical teeth (
<figureCitation box="[1083,1146,1329,1353]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,168,815,839]" captionText="Fig. 2. Moenkhausia rubra, paratype, lateral view of left side of upper and lower jaws, LIRP 8178, 40.7 mm SL." pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). First gill arch with 17(2) gill rakers, 6 (2) rakers on epibranchial, 1 (2) between epibranchial and ceratobranchial, 8 (2) on ceratobranchial, 1 (2) between ceratobranchial and hypobranchial, and 1 (2) on hypobranchial. Four branchiostegal rays (2): three branchiostegal rays articulating with anterior ceratohyal and one with posterior ceratohyal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[813,1452,593,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
Scales cycloid, without
<emphasis box="[1121,1192,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">circuli</emphasis>
on exposed portion of scales, usually up to 6 divergent
<emphasis box="[1159,1211,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">radii</emphasis>
extending to posterior margin of scale. Lateral line complete, slightly curved ventrally, with 33*(11) or 34(15) pored scales on longitudinal series. Scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line 6 (26) or 5*(2); scale rows between lateral line and pelvic-fin origin 5*(27) or 4(1). Predorsal scales 8(1), 9*(13), 10(11), or 11(1). Circumpeduncular scale rows 14*(21) or 15(1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[813,1452,593,1962]" lastBlockId="2.[136,779,1425,1737]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
Pectoral-fin rays i,10(2), i,11*(24) or i,12(2) rays reaching pelvic-fin origin. Pelvic-fin rays i,7*(28), reaching origin of anal fin in some specimens. Supraneurals 4(2). Dorsal-fin rays ii,9*(28), first unbranched anal-fin ray about one-half the length of second unbranched ray. Dorsal-fin origin at midbody, slightly posterior to vertical through pelvic-fin origin, base of posteriormost dorsal-fin ray slightly anterior to vertical through anal-fin origin. First dorsal-fin pterygiophore inserting posterior to neural spine of 9
<superScript attach="right" box="[472,484,1519,1533]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">th</superScript>
(2) vertebrae. Adipose fin present.Anal-fin rays iii,17(3), iii,18(8)*, iii,19(14) or iii,20(2). Distal border of anal fin concave. Caudal fin forked, with scales covering proximal half of caudal-fin lobes. Principal caudalfin rays i,9/8,i* (28). Dorsal caudal-fin procurrent rays 13(2) and ventral caudal-fin procurrent rays 10(1) or 11(1). Precaudal vertebrae 14 (2), caudal vertebrae 18 (2), total vertebrae 32 (2).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4639113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639113/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="391" startId="2.[136,175,1309,1333]" targetBox="[167,1426,217,1261]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1458,1309,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,204,1309,1333]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[209,416,1309,1333]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="391" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[209,416,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, Pequena Central Hidrelétrica (PCH) Sapezal, rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin: (a) LIRP 8183, holotype, female, 41.3 mm SL, (b) LIRP 8164, paratype, male, 47.4 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,779,1776,1961]" lastBlockId="2.[816,1459,1425,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,328,1776,1801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
Background body coloration pale yellow (
<figureCitation box="[144,209,1809,1833]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,175,1309,1333]" captionTargetBox="[167,1426,217,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-280@2.[136,1459,176,1285]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Moenkhausia rubra, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, Pequena Central Hidrelétrica (PCH) Sapezal, rio Juruena, rio Tapajós basin:(a) LIRP 8183, holotype, female, 41.3 mm SL, (b) LIRP 8164, paratype, male, 47.4 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639113/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Dorsal and dorsolateral portion of head grey with dark chromatophores scattered on dorsal surface of head, opercle and infraorbital bones. High concentration of dark chromatophores on dorsal midline of body, from tip of supraoccipital spine to anteriormost dorsal procurrent ray. Diffuse, dark and round humeral spot with borders not well delimited, extending horizontally along two to three scales, and vertically by three scale rows. Diffuse longitudinally stripe extending along flanks from humeral spot to median caudal-fin rays, more diffuse anteriorly, gradually wider posteriorly. Stripe wider at caudal peduncle and extending onto middle caudal-fin rays. Unbranched and first to third anteriormost branched dorsal-fin rays with dark chromatophores along its length, densely concentrated on its distal portion; remaining rays with few scattered dark chromatophores along their length. Unbranched and first to fifth anteriormost branched anal-fin rays with dark chromatophores along their length, densely concentrated on distal portion; remaining rays with few scattered dark chromatophores along its length. Caudal, pectoral, and pelvic fins with few scattered dark chromatophores mainly on interradial membranes.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4639115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639115/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" startId="3.[809,848,691,715]" targetBox="[809,1452,174,666]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[809,1452,691,811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,880,691,715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[888,1101,691,715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[888,1101,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratypes: (a) LIRP 8180, 29.1 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, rio Juruena, immediately after capture; (b) MZUSP 114032, 39.8 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Campos de Júlio, rio Juína, immediately after capture.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,771,815,872]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,197,815,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[203,413,816,840]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[203,413,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype, lateral view of left side of upper and lower jaws, LIRP 8178, 40.7 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,771,923,1172]" lastBlockId="3.[809,1452,906,962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,263,923,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Color in life.</emphasis>
Overall background color ranging from yellowish to reddish, mainly on mid-dorsal area (
<figureCitation box="[526,588,955,980]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[809,848,691,715]" captionTargetBox="[809,1452,174,666]" captionTargetId="figure-424@3.[809,1452,174,667]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Moenkhausia rubra, paratypes: (a) LIRP 8180, 29.1 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sapezal, rio Juruena, immediately after capture; (b) MZUSP 114032, 39.8 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso, Campos de Júlio, rio Juína, immediately after capture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639115/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Midventral area silvery. Snout and gular area orange. Eye mostly orange, dorsal portion blue to green. Opercular region and circumbital bones silvery. Dark longitudinal stripe at mid-body. Humeral spot round and diffuse. Pectoral and pelvic fins hyaline. Anal and dorsal fins with unbranched and first to third branched anteriormost rays with dark marks. Dorsal, adipose, and caudal fins intense orange to reddish, except for distal hyaline portion on dorsal and caudal fins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[809,1452,1002,1251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,1032,1002,1026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
Males and females/immature specimens were sexed based on the pelvic-fin elongation (
<figureCitation box="[1323,1391,1034,1059]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[809,848,1872,1896]" captionText="Fig. 4. Moenkhausia rubra, pelvic-fin length as function of standard length by sex and maturity. Gray circles = males (n= 13); black squares = females/ immature specimens (n= 10)." pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Sex was confirmed by dissection in
<specimenCount box="[1170,1320,1066,1091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
(male n=5; female n=5). Adult males with pelvic-fin rays slightly longer than females or juvenile specimens, with pelvic-fin length ranging from 17.4-19.5% of SL in mature males (
<emphasis box="[1300,1321,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">vs</emphasis>
. 14.7-17.6% SL in mature females/immature specimens). Bony hooks were not observed on fins of any analyzed specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DF3EFFEFFFF9FF9EFF4A5EA4FD3E845F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3EFFEFFFF9FF9EFF4A5EA4FD3E845F" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" startId="3.[128,191,1231,1255]" targetBox="[138,761,1356,1965]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[128,771,1231,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,216,1231,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data of holotype (H) and paratypes of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[129,344,1263,1287]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[129,344,1263,1287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Mato Grosso, upper rio Juruena, rio Tapajós drainage (n = 28). SD = standard deviation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<table box="[138,761,1356,1965]" gridcols="5" gridrows="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<tr box="[138,761,1356,1375]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" rowspan-0="1">
<th box="[486,523,1356,1375]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">H</th>
<th box="[546,641,1356,1375]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Range</th>
<th box="[664,712,1356,1375]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Mean</th>
<th box="[734,761,1356,1375]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">SD</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1381,1401]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1381,1401]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Standard length (mm)</th>
<td box="[486,523,1381,1401]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">41.3</td>
<td box="[546,641,1381,1401]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">32.7 - 54.3</td>
<td box="[664,712,1381,1401]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">45.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1381,1401]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">-</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1406,1425]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th box="[138,466,1406,1425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Percents of standard length</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1430,1450]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1430,1450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Body depth</th>
<td box="[486,523,1430,1450]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">39.2</td>
<td box="[546,641,1430,1450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">36.0 - 42.1</td>
<td box="[664,712,1430,1450]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">39.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1430,1450]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1455,1474]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1455,1474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Predorsal distance</th>
<td box="[486,523,1455,1474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">53.1</td>
<td box="[546,641,1455,1474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">50.8 - 55.8</td>
<td box="[664,712,1455,1474]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">52.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1455,1474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1479,1499]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1479,1499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Prepelvic distance</th>
<td box="[486,523,1479,1499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">51.4</td>
<td box="[546,641,1479,1499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">49.4 - 53.4</td>
<td box="[664,712,1479,1499]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">51.0</td>
<td box="[734,761,1479,1499]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1504,1523]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1504,1523]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Prepectoral distance</th>
<td box="[486,523,1504,1523]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">29.6</td>
<td box="[546,641,1504,1523]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">28.2 - 30.9</td>
<td box="[664,712,1504,1523]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">29.7</td>
<td box="[734,761,1504,1523]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1529,1548]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1529,1548]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Preanal distance</th>
<td box="[486,523,1529,1548]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">68.8</td>
<td box="[546,641,1529,1548]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">66.1- 69.6</td>
<td box="[664,712,1529,1548]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">68.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1529,1548]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1553,1572]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1553,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Pelvic-fin origin to anal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[486,523,1553,1572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">19.1</td>
<td box="[546,641,1553,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">17.4 - 19.7</td>
<td box="[664,712,1553,1572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">18.7</td>
<td box="[734,761,1553,1572]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1578,1597]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1578,1597]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td box="[486,523,1578,1597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">12.0</td>
<td box="[546,641,1578,1597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">11.3 - 12.6</td>
<td box="[664,712,1578,1597]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">12.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1578,1597]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1602,1622]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1602,1622]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Caudal peduncle length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1602,1622]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">13.8</td>
<td box="[546,641,1602,1622]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">11.7 15.1</td>
<td box="[664,712,1602,1622]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">13.5</td>
<td box="[734,761,1602,1622]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1627,1646]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1627,1646]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Dorsal-fin base</th>
<td box="[486,523,1627,1646]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">13.2</td>
<td box="[546,641,1627,1646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">13.2 - 14.8</td>
<td box="[664,712,1627,1646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">14.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1627,1646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1651,1671]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1651,1671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Anal-fin base</th>
<td box="[486,523,1651,1671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">27.1</td>
<td box="[546,641,1651,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">24.7 - 28.3</td>
<td box="[664,712,1651,1671]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">26.7</td>
<td box="[734,761,1651,1671]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1676,1695]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1676,1695]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Dorsal-fin origin to caudal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[486,523,1676,1695]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">52.4</td>
<td box="[546,641,1676,1695]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">51.3 - 55.8</td>
<td box="[664,712,1676,1695]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">53.1</td>
<td box="[734,761,1676,1695]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1700,1720]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1700,1720]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1700,1720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">20.4</td>
<td box="[546,641,1700,1720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">20.1 - 24.7</td>
<td box="[664,712,1700,1720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">22.9</td>
<td box="[734,761,1700,1720]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1725,1744]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1725,1744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Pelvic-fin length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1725,1744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">16.6</td>
<td box="[546,641,1725,1744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">14.7 - 19.5</td>
<td box="[664,712,1725,1744]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">17.4</td>
<td box="[734,761,1725,1744]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1749,1769]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1749,1769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Dorsal-fin length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1749,1769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">25.0</td>
<td box="[546,641,1749,1769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">24.9 - 30.4</td>
<td box="[664,712,1749,1769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">27.7</td>
<td box="[734,761,1749,1769]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1774,1793]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1774,1793]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Eye to dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[486,523,1774,1793]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">38.8</td>
<td box="[546,641,1774,1793]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">36.6 40.7</td>
<td box="[664,712,1774,1793]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">38.7</td>
<td box="[734,761,1774,1793]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1798,1818]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1798,1818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Anal-fin length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1798,1818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">17.5</td>
<td box="[546,641,1798,1818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">15.0 - 20.7</td>
<td box="[664,712,1798,1818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">17.8</td>
<td box="[734,761,1798,1818]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1823,1843]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1823,1843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Head length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1823,1843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">29.0</td>
<td box="[546,641,1823,1843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">27.4 - 30.4</td>
<td box="[664,712,1823,1843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">29.2</td>
<td box="[734,761,1823,1843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1847,1867]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th box="[138,466,1847,1867]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Percents of head length</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1872,1891]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1872,1891]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Snout length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1872,1891]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">24.7</td>
<td box="[546,641,1872,1891]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">21.4 - 25.2</td>
<td box="[664,712,1872,1891]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">23.4</td>
<td box="[734,761,1872,1891]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1897,1916]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1897,1916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Orbital diameter</th>
<td box="[486,523,1897,1916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">38.0</td>
<td box="[546,641,1897,1916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">35.0 - 41.0</td>
<td box="[664,712,1897,1916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">38.3</td>
<td box="[734,761,1897,1916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1921,1940]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1921,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Upper jaw length</th>
<td box="[486,523,1921,1940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">49.9</td>
<td box="[546,641,1921,1940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">46.9 - 51.1</td>
<td box="[664,712,1921,1940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">49.0</td>
<td box="[734,761,1921,1940]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[138,761,1946,1965]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<th box="[138,466,1946,1965]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Interorbital width</th>
<td box="[486,523,1946,1965]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">33.4</td>
<td box="[546,641,1946,1965]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">30.1 - 34.6</td>
<td box="[664,712,1946,1965]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">32.7</td>
<td box="[734,761,1946,1965]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1.1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<paragraph blockId="3.[809,1451,1872,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,880,1872,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[888,1101,1873,1897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[888,1101,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, pelvic-fin length as function of standard length by sex and maturity. Gray circles = males (n= 13); black squares = females/ immature specimens (n= 10).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4639117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639117/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="393" startId="4.[136,177,620,644]" targetBox="[143,781,177,609]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,778,620,708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,215,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[412,640,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[412,640,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Black star represents type locality. Symbols may represent more than one lot.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="393" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,752,840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,284,752,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pastana &amp; Dagosta" authorityYear="2014" box="[292,506,752,776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis box="[292,506,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Moenkhausia rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from rio Juína and rio Juruena, rio Juruena basin, upper rio Tapajós drainage,
<collectingRegion box="[136,333,816,840]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[342,407,816,840]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[419,482,816,840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,177,620,644]" captionTargetBox="[143,781,177,609]" captionTargetId="figure-925@4.[138,781,176,609]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution of Moenkhausia rubra. Black star represents type locality. Symbols may represent more than one lot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639117/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="393" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,778,880,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,260,880,904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the latin
<emphasis box="[410,468,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="393">ruber</emphasis>
(red), in allusion to the reddish coloration of the body, and the dorsal, adipose, and caudal fins in live specimens. An adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>