treatments-xml/data/03/D4/B0/03D4B00FFFFDC51FFECA9B99FCCD57C4.xml
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<document id="58A8CEA73C0B3352116005A22FF293A3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1098.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5051548" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625109881084" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H." docDate="2005" docId="03D4B00FFFFDC51FFECA9B99FCCD57C4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01098p116.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1098 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1098.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Trialeurolonga trifida Martin 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFEDC877FFC1C521FFC29F45FFEA566A" masterDocTitle="Whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Part 2 - a review of the subfamily Aleyrodinae Westwood" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698985565012" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2ACCDDDED0DE8EC0E76A120A185C8AE9">Whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Part 2 - a review of the subfamily Aleyrodinae Westwood</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FF37E14209C73C46D3B8ABDAF2C25194">Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="65BD0960450BC56E071013A715754F6D">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="65F4B8FBAD7A06C45F2B0F847DCAE863">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03D4B00FFFFDC51FFECA9B99FCCD57C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6317474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6317474" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D4B00FFFFDC51FFECA9B99FCCD57C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D4B00FFFFDC51FFECA9B99FCCD57C4" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="C3675292FFFDC51DFECA9B99FE775374" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC20119FFFDC51DFECA9B99FD9C529C" blockId="60.[264,630,1244,1310]" box="[264,630,1244,1270]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="D08AB675FFFDC51DFECA9B99FD9C529C" bold="true" box="[264,630,1244,1270]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFDC51DFECA9B99FD9C529C" bold="true" box="[264,630,1244,1270]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFFDC51DFECA9B99FDFB529C" ID-CoL="585CH" authority="Martin, 2005" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,529,1244,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Trialeurolonga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFDC51DFECA9B99FDFB529C" bold="true" box="[264,529,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Trialeurolonga trifida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A6070FFFDC51DFDDB9B99FD9C529C" box="[537,630,1244,1270]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC20119FFFDC51DFECA9A41FE775374" blockId="60.[264,630,1244,1310]" box="[264,413,1284,1310]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">(Figs 7581)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3675292FFFDC51CFECA9A11FDF1505C" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC20119FFFDC51CFECA9A11FDF1505C" blockId="60.[264,1323,1364,1870]" lastBlockId="61.[264,1324,284,1830]" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<materialsCitation id="3B150B44FFFDC51CFECA9A11FDFD505C" collectionCode="III, VII" elevation="50" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="holotype">
PUPARIUM.
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFDC51DFE779A11FDF85307" box="[437,530,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Habitus</emphasis>
. Cuticle entirely pale. Individuals scattered under leaves, not gregarious, without evident waxy secretions except for a very fine transparent marginal fringe of waxy filaments; yellowish or cryptic whilst feeding and silvery, glassy, in appearance when adults or parasitoids have emerged.
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFDC51DFCBE9A89FC39538F" box="[892,979,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Margin</emphasis>
. Outline
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFDC51DFB829A89FB03538C" box="[1088,1257,1484,1510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.545" metricValueMax="1.61" metricValueMin="1.48" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="1.545" valueMax="1.61" valueMin="1.48">1.481.61 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFDC51DFECA9AB1FE5F5064" box="[264,437,1524,1550]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="1.16" valueMax="1.22" valueMin="1.1">1.101.22 mm</quantity>
wide, generally widest at abdominal segment II/
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFDC51DFBC99AB1FBC25064" box="[1035,1064,1524,1550]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">III</collectionCode>
(n=20). Margin very finely crenulate (Figs 7981), about 1720 rounded teeth per
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFDC51DFC2E9959FBA2505C" box="[1004,1096,1564,1590]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
of margin; margin modified at each thoracic (Figs 8081) and caudal tracheal opening with a dorsally­placed elongate lobe with a broader lobe to either side, often with a smaller intermediate lobe indicated on each side, this structure overlying a distinct notch formed between two enlarged marginal crenulations.
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFDC51DFD4E99F9FD0050BF" box="[652,746,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Dorsum</emphasis>
. Longitudinal moulting suture reaches puparial margin; transverse moulting sutures almost reaching, and perpendicular to, margin (Fig. 75). Submargin with a single row of numerous small, glandular papillae (responsible for secreting marginal waxy fringe, described above). Each submarginal papilla comprises a pair of moderately acute upper (dorsal) prongs, underlain ventrally by a single more sharply acute point that is visible between the upper prongs (Figs 7980). About 46 marginal crenulations present between each pair of papillae, 67 and 71 papillae on each side in
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFEB99ED1FE0C57C4" box="[379,486,404,430]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Dorsal disc subtly corrugate/reticulate. Promeso­ and meso metathoracic divisions, and abdominal segmentation distinct submedially; paired submedian abdominal depressions (segments I
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFCFB9EA1FC895794" box="[825,867,484,510]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">VII</collectionCode>
) distinct, subcircular, with two similar pairs on metathorax and another pair on promesothoracic boundary. A small group of (usually 4) tiny dark, rounded, tubercles antero­mesal to cephalic setae, with a few similar ones often distributed between cephalic setae and longitudinal moulting suture (Fig. 75); anteromesal to each cephalic seta is a “septate” ovoid structure slightly closer to longitudinal moulting suture. Abdominal segment
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFCB19DE9FC7154AC" box="[883,923,684,710]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">VII</collectionCode>
not reduced in length medially, pockets hardly evident. Vasiform orifice (Fig. 78) inset from posterior puparial margin by 34 times its own length, almost subcircular, about as wide as long, its inner rim thickened except anteriorly, fluted on inner sides, and with a pair of ovoid cells and a transverse short fold posteriorly, length of orifice
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFCC51CFD599C09FD00550C" box="[667,746,844,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="0050E62AFFFCC51CFD599C09FD00550C" box="[667,746,844,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
in
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFCD79C09FC95550C" box="[789,895,844,870]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; operculum similar in shape to, but somewhat smaller than, vasiform orifice, covering and completely obscuring lingula. A narrow caudal furrow somewhat indicated between a pair of roughened ridges leading from either side of vasiform orifice to caudal setae.
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFCC51CFC4A9C81FBFE55B7" box="[904,1044,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
Anterior and posterior marginal setae present, hair­like,
<elevation id="0050E62AFFFCC51CFD569CA9FC86526C" box="[660,876,1004,1030]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFCC51CFD569CA9FD08526C" box="[660,738,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFCC51CFCDC9CA9FC86526C" box="[798,876,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
</elevation>
long respectively in
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFBAB9CA9FB3E526C" box="[1129,1236,1004,1030]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Single pairs of cephalic, first and eighth abdominal setae present, straight and rather fine, similar to each other and up to
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFCC51CFDEF9B79FD97523C" box="[557,637,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="0050E62AFFFCC51CFDEF9B79FD97523C" box="[557,637,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
long in
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFD259B79FCBB523C" box="[743,849,1084,1110]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Pair of caudal setae much longer than other submedian setae,
<quantity id="4C85ACFCFFFCC51CFDE79B21FD695214" box="[549,643,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="120.0">
<elevation id="0050E62AFFFCC51CFDE79B21FD695214" box="[549,643,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
long in
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFD2F9B21FCBC5214" box="[749,854,1124,1150]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, their bases located just submarginally and marking distal extremities of caudal ridges.
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFCC51CFC9E9BC9FC7552CF" box="[860,927,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pores</emphasis>
. Dorsal disc with fairly evenlydistributed geminate pore/porettes, each segment with one submedian pair and another pair marking submedian/subdorsal boundary, with a few more pairs in subdorsum. Each submarginal papilla with a distinct pore at its base.
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFCC51CFCA39A41FC405377" box="[865,938,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Venter</emphasis>
. Ventral abdominal setae similar to posterior marginals, their bases anterior to vasiform orifice. Middle and hind legs each with the usual pair of tiny basal setae, the hind legs each additionally with two even more minute, accessory, setae; where discernible, fore legs also appear to possess minute setae similar to the accessory setae of hind legs. Antennal bases anterior to, similar in length to, and overlain by fore legs, antennal apices unusually acute and slender (Fig. 77). Thoracic and caudal tracheal folds each only marked by a pair of boundary lines, the folds unpunctuated (Fig. 81)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3675292FFFCC51CFEFA9901FC92514C" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC20119FFFCC51CFEFA9901FC92514C" blockId="61.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
MATERIAL EXAMINED.
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFDBF9901FD005034" box="[637,746,1604,1630]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
puparium,
<collectingCountry id="F36A4189FFFCC51CFCAD9901FC3D5034" box="[879,983,1604,1630]" name="Belize" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BELIZE</collectingCountry>
, CFR, Monkey Tail track, on
<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFFCC51CFECA9929FE6F50EF" box="[264,389,1644,1669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Chiococca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFCC51CFECA9929FE6F50EF" box="[264,389,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Chiococca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFCC51CFE609929FE3C50EF" box="[418,470,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">alba</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFFCC51CFE2F9929FD8750EC" box="[493,621,1644,1670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="FFC327D9FFFCC51CFD4B9929FCED50EC" box="[649,775,1644,1670]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2004-06-01">01.vi.2004</date>
(J.H.Martin #7967) (
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFBDB9929FB9250EC" box="[1049,1144,1644,1670]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFB519929FAE350EC" box="[1171,1289,1644,1670]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 9 puparia, same data as
<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFFCC51CFDD099D1FD9350C4" box="[530,633,1684,1710]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFD4899D1FD0350C4" box="[650,745,1684,1710]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BMNH</collectionCode>
); 18 puparia (2 dry on leaf tissue), 8 third­instar larvae, 1 third­instar/puparium intermoult, CFR, Puente Natural, on
<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFFCC51CFBE199F9FACC50BC" box="[1059,1318,1724,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Amyris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFCC51CFBE199F9FB9C50BF" box="[1059,1142,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Amyris</emphasis>
sp. (Rutaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFC327D9FFFCC51CFECA99A1FE6E5094" box="[264,388,1764,1790]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2003-04-02">02.iv.2003</date>
(Martin) (
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFDC099A1FDB55094" box="[514,607,1764,1790]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFDAE99A1FD2C5094" box="[620,710,1764,1790]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1 incomplete puparial dorsum, CFR, Las Cuevas, on undetermined host,
<date id="FFC327D9FFFCC51CFDD79849FD79514C" box="[533,659,1804,1830]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2002-06-02">02.vi.2002</date>
(Martin) (
<collectionCode id="ED6C99DCFFFCC51CFCCF9849FC86514C" box="[781,876,1804,1830]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3675292FFFFC51FFEFA9E59FC755734" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC20119FFFFC51FFEFA9E59FC755734" blockId="62.[264,1324,284,430]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
ETYMOLOGY. The specific name is the latin
<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFFFC51FFC699E59FC1E575F" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[939,1012,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Trialeurolonga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifida">
<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFFFC51FFC699E59FC1E575F" box="[939,1012,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">trifida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(meaning three­forked), reflecting the nature of each of the submarginal papillae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3675292FFFFC51FFEFA9E29FCCD57C4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC20119FFFFC51FFEFA9E29FCCD57C4" blockId="62.[264,1324,284,430]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">COMMENTS. The affinities of this new species, within its monobasic genus, are discussed under the generic comments, above.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>