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<document id="DAB33793C35D28EC8759EF853A6CDB4C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5319.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8202839" ID-ZooBank="FB045A0B-BDF7-4DDE-9457-07B78FD659BE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1690881753609" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2023" docId="03855D59FFF2FF8537DEFF22FC1C768F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5319.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5319 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5319.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tethysimyia chilensis Ebejer 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="FFBC2521FFE3FF913749FFB4FF92775E" masterDocTitle="A first account of Chyromyidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae) from continental Central and South America and some Caribbean Islands, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="331" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="318" updateTime="1690882254107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="9703B69609D50595B7EEAFAD0EDA4B7D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="BEFC53A48753BFFFDB5849CD0C33BE1F">A first account of Chyromyidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae) from continental Central and South America and some Caribbean Islands, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FDC5BA284797B40B28ED30C6B5F8F639">Ebejer, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3F3A5F0D3829577742D0FC423A31EC03">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="876A22C38DB070D74BD3FE466EF63696">2023-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="689EE37DAD967837513D3D66BDF3F7A9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5319.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0F32AEE9262CF20613262802ABB72DE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03855D59FFF2FF8537DEFF22FC1C768F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8202859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03855D59FFF2FF8537DEFF22FC1C768F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03855D59FFF2FF8537DEFF22FC1C768F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<subSubSection id="C336BFC4FFF2FF8037DEFF22FE7F77EE" box="[151,493,150,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF8037DEFF22FE7F77EE" blockId="17.[151,493,150,212]" box="[151,493,150,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<heading id="D0DB5B23FFF2FF8037DEFF22FE7F77EE" bold="true" box="[151,493,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF8037DEFF22FE7F77EE" bold="true" box="[151,493,150,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF8037DEFF22FE1F77EF" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,397,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF8037DEFF22FE1F77EF" bold="true" box="[151,397,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Tethysimyia chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B8D26FFF2FF8036DDFF22FE7F77EE" box="[404,493,150,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336BFC4FFF2FF8037DEFF0EFE86778A" box="[151,276,186,212]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF8037DEFF0EFE86778A" blockId="17.[151,493,150,212]" box="[151,276,186,212]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<figureCitation id="1317F0CAFFF2FF8037DEFF0EFE86778A" box="[151,276,186,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="18.[151,250,1816,1840]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,381,1793]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,273,1656]" captionTargetId-0="figure-111@18.[189,1398,381,1793]" captionTargetId-1="figure-55@19.[189,1398,273,1667]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Tethysimyia chilensis sp. nov., A. holotype, male in alcohol. B. same, hypopygium lateral view. C. same posterior view. D. female paratype in alcohol. For scale see Fig. 12." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Tethysimyia chilensis sp. nov., A. holotype, male after critical point drying. B. same abdomen, enlarged. C. paratype, male hypopygium, lateral. Abbreviations as in FIGUREs 2 and 8. Scale bar = 0.1mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202869" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202873" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8202869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8202873/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336BFC4FFF2FF8337DEFF49FBA977EF" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF8037DEFF49FBAA75FD" blockId="17.[151,1437,253,747]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF8037DEFF49FF6D7649" bold="true" box="[151,255,253,279]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Material</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="549752EDFFF2FF80365BFF49FEE67649" box="[274,372,253,279]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">holotype</typeStatus>
♁,
<collectingCountry id="F33BACDFFFF2FF8036EDFF49FE697649" box="[420,507,253,279]" name="Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF2FF80354EFF49FD037649" box="[519,657,253,279]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF8035E9FF49FD4F7649" box="[672,733,253,279]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
SW of Calama,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF8034EAFF49FB917649" box="[931,1027,253,280]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="km" value="0.53">0.53 km</quantity>
ENE of Las Cascadas of Rio Loa,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF2FF8037DEFE95FE997662" box="[151,267,289,316]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" value="2018-02-05">05.ii.2018</date>
, leg. M. von Tschirnhaus, sweeping dense vegetation ca.
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF8034E6FE95FC6F7665" box="[943,1021,289,315]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.168" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="2168.0">2168m</quantity>
a.s.l., semidesert biotope, (MNNC-8391), critical point dried; 4♁♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF80355AFEF1FDDE7601" box="[531,588,325,351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">9♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="549752EDFFF2FF8035BCFEF1FCC87601" box="[757,858,325,351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">holotype</typeStatus>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF803426FEF1FC427601" box="[879,976,325,351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">SDEI-C</collectionCode>
1 2209), critical point dried; 3♁♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF803214FEF1FA05763E" box="[1373,1431,325,352]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="549752EDFFF2FF803666FEDDFE0676DD" box="[303,404,361,387]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">holotype</typeStatus>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF8036E1FEDDFE7076DD" box="[424,482,361,387]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">MJE</collectionCode>
), critical point dried; 2♁♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF803456FEDDFCCA76DD" box="[799,856,361,387]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data, (
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF8034A4FEDDFBDC76DD" box="[1005,1102,361,387]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">SDEI-C</collectionCode>
1 2209), preserved in alcohol; 2♁♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF8037A8FE39FE8876F9" box="[225,282,397,423]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF2FF803660FE39FE2176F9" box="[297,435,397,423]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
, Rió Loa, gorge
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF803535FE39FD2B76F9" box="[636,697,397,423]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
N Chíuchíu,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF803413FE39FC3776F9" box="[858,933,397,423]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
ENE Calama,
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF2FF803311FE3AFB7E76F7" box="[1112,1260,398,425]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" precision="1" seconds="53.2" value="-22.314777">22°18ʹ53.2&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF2FF8033B1FE3AFA0A76F7" box="[1272,1432,398,425]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" precision="1" seconds="53.0" value="-68.648056">68°38ʹ53.0&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF8037DEFE05FF7D7695" box="[151,239,433,459]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.602" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="2602.0">2602 m</quantity>
asl,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF2FF80366EFE05FE097695" box="[295,411,433,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" value="2018-02-09">09.ii.2018</date>
, leg. M. von Tschirnhaus, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF80340BFE06FC7B7695" box="[834,1001,434,459]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Daucus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carota">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80340BFE06FC7B7695" box="[834,1001,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Daucus carota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF8034B0FE06FB007695" box="[1017,1170,433,459]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Beta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF8034B0FE06FB007695" box="[1017,1170,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Beta vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF8033F1FE05FAB17695" box="[1208,1315,433,459]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
, (SDEI-Cl 2210), preserved in alcohol; 3♁♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF803563FE61FDF176B1" box="[554,611,469,495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF2FF80353BFE61FCEA76B1" box="[626,888,469,495]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Región de Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
, swamp, Rió Salado,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF80333DFE61FB5976B1" box="[1140,1227,469,496]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.539" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="2539.0">2539 m</quantity>
asl,
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF2FF80324DFE61FA0F76B1" box="[1284,1437,469,495]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" precision="1" seconds="23.8" value="-22.339945">22°20’23.8&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF2FF8037DEFE4EFEA5754B" box="[151,311,506,533]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" precision="1" seconds="59.5" value="-68.59986">68°35ʹ59.5&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF2FF80360FFE4DFE28754D" box="[326,442,505,531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" value="2018-02-09">09.ii.2018</date>
, leg. M. von Tschirnhaus, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF80342EFE4EFC27754D" box="[871,949,506,531]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80342EFE4EFC27754D" box="[871,949,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Juncus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF80348DFE4DFBD0754D" box="[964,1090,505,531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF803319FE4DFB3E754D" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[1104,1196,505,531]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
alongside the water, round Laguna Chiu Chiu, (SDEI-Cl 2211), critical point dried; 3♁♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF80349DFDA9FB9F7569" box="[980,1037,541,567]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data, (MNNC-8392–8398), critical point dried; 1♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF8036E2FDF5FE5C7505" box="[427,462,577,603]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data, (
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF80352FFDF5FD327505" box="[614,672,577,603]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">MJE</collectionCode>
), air dried; 1♁,
<specimenCount id="9D2A27C6FFF2FF80341FFDF5FC1D7505" box="[854,911,577,603]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF2FF8034D4FDF5FB977505" box="[925,1029,577,603]" country="Chile" name="Tarapaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Tarapaca</collectingRegion>
, beach “Caleta de Camarones”, Río Camarones,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF80366BFDD1FEE47521" box="[290,374,613,639]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="km" value="133.0">133 km</quantity>
S. Iquique,
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF2FF8036B5FDD2FD0375DF" box="[508,657,614,641]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" precision="1" seconds="48.5" value="-21.430138">21°25ʹ48.5&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF2FF8035DEFDD2FCA575DF" box="[663,823,614,641]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" precision="1" seconds="26.0" value="-70.05723">70°03ʹ26.0&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF2FF80340BFDD1FCFE7521" box="[834,876,613,640]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
asl, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF2FF803347FDD1FB2A7521" box="[1038,1208,613,639]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bolboschoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF803347FDD1FB2A7521" box="[1038,1208,613,639]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Bolboschoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a salt grass near stream,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF2FF8037B9FD3DFEF675FD" box="[240,356,649,675]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" value="2018-02-22">22.ii.2018</date>
, leg. M. von Tschirnhaus, (SDEI-Cl 2228), preserved in alcohol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EFD19FE5575B5" blockId="17.[151,1437,253,747]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Diagnosis: A pale yellow species except for light brownish mediotergite; eye elongate oval; male with long brown setae on epandrium.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF8037DEFCADFE88746D" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" box="[151,282,793,819]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EFC89FE997409" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" box="[199,267,829,855]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EFC89FE967409" bold="true" box="[199,260,829,855]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Male</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EFCD5FB9773BD" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EFCD5FE957425" bold="true" box="[199,263,865,891]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Head</emphasis>
: all yellow except for brown ringed ocelli; almost twice as broad as long; frons at vertex, viewed dorsally about as wide as eye; narrowed anteriorly, at level of antennae about 0.6 width that at level of anterior ocellus; eye lying oblique, long oval about twice as long as high; gena narrow in front, deeper behind, in profile, below middle of eye, about 0.8 height of short diameter of eye, with numerous short, yellowish white setulae; occiput in profile flat, slightly concave above, barely visible behind posterior pole of eye, with postocular setulae in one row; mouth parts all yellow; 2 vibrissal setulae moderately developed: longest about equal to anterior fronto-orbital seta; face short, poorly sclerotized and depressed; median carina barely discernible; antenna yellow, pedicel with distinct short seta dorsally; basal flagellomere small and round; first segment of arista yellow, second yellow basally and brown over greater part distally, bare; chaetotaxy: 2 reclinate fronto-orbitals with 2–3 short lateroclinate setulae in front, paraverticals absent; 1 inner and 1 outer vertical, both strong; ocellars, proclinate and diverging, a pair of short setulae between posterior ocelli; about 24 short setulae across middle of frons.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EFB59FCCF72C9" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EFB59FEB27259" bold="true" box="[199,288,1261,1287]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Thorax</emphasis>
: yellow; scutum and scutellum slightly deeper yellow than pleura; mediotergite brownish yellow; chaetotaxy: proepisternal setula absent, 1 postpronotal, 1 posthumeral, 2 notopleurals, 1 postalar, 0+2 dorsocentrals, anterior of which, short, about half length of posterior; acrostichals short in 6 irregular rows with prescutellars only a little longer, 4 scutellars, 1 anepisternal, 1 katepisternal at upper posterior corner and 1 long, seta at ventral corner directed downwards, 1 intrapostalar; postsutural prealar absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EFA15FEEA715D" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EFA15FE9A72E5" bold="true" box="[199,264,1441,1467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Wing</emphasis>
: veins all pale yellow; distance on costa between
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF803467FA15FCD372E5" box="[814,833,1441,1467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="17A8EE0AFFF2FF803409FA07FCCB729F" attach="left" box="[832,857,1459,1473]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">2+3</subScript>
and
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF8034C5FA15FC0D72E5" box="[908,927,1441,1467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="17A8EE0AFFF2FF8034D7FA07FC2A729F" attach="left" box="[926,952,1459,1473]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">4+5</subScript>
about 0.6 that between
<collectionCode id="ED3D748AFFF2FF8033F5FA15FB5D72E5" box="[1212,1231,1441,1467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="17A8EE0AFFF2FF803387FA07FB7A729F" attach="left" box="[1230,1256,1459,1473]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">4+5</subScript>
and M; distance between cross veins about 1.4 length of posterior cross vein, which is about 0.3 length of apical section of vein Cu. Haltere pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EF9B9FED47131" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EF9B9FF6D7179" bold="true" box="[199,255,1549,1575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Legs</emphasis>
: not modified except for slightly thicker femora; numerous pale setulae scattered on all pairs of legs, in addition longer setulae present on fore femur; mid tibia with apico-ventral seta; claws black in apical half and pulvilli normal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EF9CDFBBB71E9" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EF9CDFEAE71CD" bold="true" box="[199,316,1657,1683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Abdomen</emphasis>
: tergites yellow with relatively few fine pale setulae especially along posterior margins of tergites 2–5; tergite 6 relatively small and narrow with long brownish setae along margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EF975FF7F70ED" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EF975FEF17185" bold="true" box="[199,355,1729,1755]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Hypopygium</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="1317F0CAFFF2FF803635F975FE427185" box="[380,464,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,273,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-55@19.[189,1398,273,1667]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tethysimyia chilensis sp. nov., A. holotype, male after critical point drying. B. same abdomen, enlarged. C. paratype, male hypopygium, lateral. Abbreviations as in FIGUREs 2 and 8. Scale bar = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202873/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) epandrium small with a fold along posterior margin and bearing long strong brown setae posterodorsally; surstylus large and broad with undulating ventral margin and a long apical seta, dorsal to this a small rectangular projection, originating from the ventromedial aspect of the epandrium; cerci small, very pale with minute setulae; postgonite moderately well sclerotized broadly triangular at base and narrow elongate distally, bearing a row of short but distinct setulae along dorsal margin; hypandrium almost rectangular with very small pregonite; phallapodeme straight rod-shaped; distiphallus mostly translucent, poorly sclerotized, elongate and tubular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF2FF80378EF809FB8970A5" blockId="17.[151,1437,793,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF2FF80378EF809FE8C7089" bold="true" box="[199,286,1981,2007]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Female</emphasis>
: very similar to male except for secondary sexual characters. Spermathecae flat and disc-shaped, pigmented with slightly darker margin; spermathecal duct entirely membranous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF1FF83378EFF23FBA977EF" blockId="18.[151,1436,150,357]" box="[199,1083,150,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF83378EFF23FEC577EF" bold="true" box="[199,343,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Body length</emphasis>
: male and female
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF1FF83356FFF23FDE577EF" box="[550,631,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3mm</quantity>
,
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF8335CBFF22FC8C77EF" bold="true" box="[642,798,150,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Wing length:</emphasis>
male and female
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF1FF8334ACFF23FBAA77EF" box="[997,1080,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336BFC4FFF1FF83378EFF0EFE737643" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF1FF83378EFF0EFE737643" blockId="18.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF83378EFF0EFEAA778A" bold="true" box="[199,312,186,212]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Variation</emphasis>
: there is some variation in size and the approximation of R
<subScript id="17A8EE0AFFF1FF8334F0FF79FC407785" attach="left" box="[953,978,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">2+3</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="17A8EE0AFFF1FF83335FFF79FBBD7785" attach="left" box="[1046,1071,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">4+5</subScript>
such that the ratio of this distance on the costa to that between R
<subScript id="17A8EE0AFFF1FF8336AAFF45FE6F77A1" attach="left" box="[483,509,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">4+5</subScript>
and M varies from 0.5–0.7; some females with narrow pale brown transverse bands dorsally on proximal tergites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336BFC4FFF1FF82378EFE93FAE0778B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF1FF83378EFE93FE19763B" blockId="18.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF83378EFE93FEDA761F" bold="true" box="[199,328,295,321]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Etymology</emphasis>
: the species epithet refers to the country of origin, this being the first species of this genus to be described from
<collectingCountry id="F33BACDFFFF1FF83360EFEFFFE15763B" box="[327,391,331,357]" name="Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF53BCC7FFF1FF8337DEF8ACFD76700A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8202869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202869/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" startId="18.[151,250,1816,1840]" targetBox="[189,1398,381,1793]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF1FF8337DEF8ACFD76700A" blockId="18.[151,1436,1816,1877]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF8337DEF8ACFE8C706E" bold="true" box="[151,286,1816,1840]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF1FF83366DF8ACFE69706E" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[292,507,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF83366DF8ACFE69706E" box="[292,507,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Tethysimyia chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF833549F8ACFDC2706E" bold="true" box="[512,592,1816,1840]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B8D26FFF1FF833549F8ACFDC2706E" box="[512,592,1816,1840]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, A. holotype, male in alcohol. B. same, hypopygium lateral view. C. same posterior view. D. female paratype in alcohol. For scale see Fig. 12.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF1FF82378EF836FAE0778B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1922,2021]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF83378EF836FEE970C2" bold="true" box="[199,379,1922,1948]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Similar species</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF1FF8336C4F837FDBA70C2" box="[397,552,1922,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macalpinei">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF8336C4F837FDBA70C2" box="[397,552,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">T. macalpinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD91BEFFF1FF833573F836FC9370C3" author="Hardy, D. E. &amp; Delfinado, M. D." box="[570,769,1922,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refId="ref14282" refString="Hardy, D. E. &amp; Delfinado, M. D. (1980) Chyromyidae. In: Insects of Hawaii. Vol. 13. Diptera: Cyclorrhapha III. Series Schizophora. Section Acalypterae, exclusive of Family Drosophilidae. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 172 - 178." type="book" year="1980">Hardy 1980: 175</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 71b, c) has long setae on the epandrium and a long narrow aedeagus similar to those of the new species; the surstylus is long and narrow while in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF1FF8333F8F813FABC709E" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[1201,1326,1958,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF8333F8F813FABC709E" box="[1201,1326,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">T. chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is short and broad, almost triangular.
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF1FF8336A9F87FFDD870BA" box="[480,586,1995,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF1FF8336A9F87FFDD870BA" box="[480,586,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">T. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD91BEFFF1FF833510F87EFC8970BB" author="Hardy, D. E. &amp; Delfinado, M. D." box="[601,795,1994,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refId="ref14282" refString="Hardy, D. E. &amp; Delfinado, M. D. (1980) Chyromyidae. In: Insects of Hawaii. Vol. 13. Diptera: Cyclorrhapha III. Series Schizophora. Section Acalypterae, exclusive of Family Drosophilidae. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 172 - 178." type="book" year="1980">Hardy 1980: 175</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 71e–g) has the dilated hind basitarsomere and setae anterodorsally on the hind tibia. The hypopygium is also different in all respects. Apart from characters given in the key,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF823785FF0FFEDB778B" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[204,329,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF823785FF0FFEDB778B" box="[204,329,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">T. chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF823694FF0FFDCA778B" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[477,600,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litophila">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF823694FF0FFDCA778B" box="[477,600,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">T. litophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF8235C7FF0FFCB0778B" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[654,802,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifacies">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF8235C7FF0FFCB0778B" box="[654,802,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">T. nigrifacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having narrow gonites and strong epandrial setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336BFC4FFF0FF85378EFF6AFC1C768F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF0FF82378EFF6AFE3C77A7" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,430,222,249]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF82378EFF6AFEF177A6" bold="true" box="[199,355,222,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33BACDFFFF0FF823623FF6BFE3877A7" box="[362,426,223,249]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF53BCC7FFF0FF8237DEF92EFBF47188" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8202873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202873/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" startId="19.[151,250,1690,1714]" targetBox="[189,1398,273,1656]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF0FF8237DEF92EFBF47188" blockId="19.[151,1437,1690,1751]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF8237DEF92EFEB171EC" bold="true" box="[151,291,1690,1714]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF823664F92EFD9A71EC" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[301,520,1690,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF823664F92EFD9A71EC" box="[301,520,1690,1714]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Tethysimyia chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF823558F92EFDF771EC" bold="true" box="[529,613,1690,1714]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B8D26FFF0FF823558F92EFDF771EC" box="[529,613,1690,1714]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, A. holotype, male after critical point drying. B. same abdomen, enlarged. C. paratype, male hypopygium, lateral. Abbreviations as in
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF82359CF90AFCAA7188" bold="true" box="[725,824,1726,1750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">FIGURE</emphasis>
s 2 and 8. Scale bar = 0.1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF0FF8237DEF8B1FECB7038" blockId="19.[151,1436,1796,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF8237DEF8B1FF447041" bold="true" box="[151,214,1797,1823]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Note.</emphasis>
All the material of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF8236E3F8B1FDB47040" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[426,550,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Tethysimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF8236E3F8B1FDB47040" box="[426,550,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">T. chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was initially preserved in alcohol. The full data for the specimens were supplied separately and are listed below. They were summarized to the essential information for the specimen labels as given in the text above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF0FF82378EF8C5FCE470A8" blockId="19.[151,1436,1796,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
1.
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF0FF8237BEF8C4FE1370D4" box="[247,385,1904,1930]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF0FF8236C4F8C4FE5570D4" box="[397,455,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
SW of Calama,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF0FF8235CDF8C4FD7370D4" box="[644,737,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" unit="km" value="0.53">0.53 km</quantity>
ENE of waterfall Las Cascadas of Rio Loa, narrow irrigation ditch, parallel to Rió Loa; 22°30ʹ12.7ʹʹS
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF0FF823529F822FC9370EF" box="[608,769,1942,1969]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" precision="1" seconds="27.2" value="-68.97422">68°58ʹ27.2&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF0FF823445F820FCF070F1" box="[780,866,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.168" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="2168.0">2168 m</quantity>
asl, sweeping dense vegetation of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF8233A5F820FA0470F0" box="[1260,1430,1940,1966]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bolboschoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF8233A5F820FA0470F0" box="[1260,1430,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Bolboschoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF8237DEF80DFF77708C" box="[151,229,1977,2002]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF0FF8237DEF80DFF77708C" box="[151,229,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Juncus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, fruiting
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF0FF823606F80DFE5F708D" box="[335,461,1977,2003]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
, along flowing water, downstream from end of artificial subterraneous tube supplying the ditch, semidesert biotope;
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF0FF8236A1F868FDCE70A9" box="[488,604,2012,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" value="2018-02-05">05.ii.2018</date>
, M. von Tschirnhaus leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF7FF85378EFF23FCEA77A7" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
2.
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF7FF8537BEFF23FE1377EF" box="[247,385,151,177]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
, Rió Loa, gorge
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF7FF853574FF23FDE577EF" box="[573,631,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
N Chíuchíu,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF7FF853447FF23FCC477EF" box="[782,854,151,177]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
ENE Calama,
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF7FF8534B7FF2CFB0177ED" box="[1022,1171,152,179]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" seconds="53.2" value="-22.314777">22°18ʹ53.2&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF7FF8533D2FF2CFAAE77ED" box="[1179,1340,152,179]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" seconds="53.0" value="-68.648056">68°38ʹ53.0&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF7FF85320EFF23FA0E77EF" box="[1351,1436,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.602" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="2602.0">2602 m</quantity>
asl, sweeping irrigated vegetable fields with
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF8535CFFF0FFCB8778A" box="[646,810,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Daucus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carota">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF7FF8535CFFF0FFCB8778A" box="[646,810,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Daucus carota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF853417FF0FFC66778B" box="[862,1012,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Beta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF7FF853417FF0FFC66778B" box="[862,1012,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Beta vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and white flowering
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF853397FF0FFADB778B" box="[1246,1353,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
, east of the river, ground actually dry,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF7FF8536A3FF6BFDCC77A7" box="[490,606,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2018-02-09">09.ii.2018</date>
, M. von Tschirnhaus leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF7FF85378EFEB7FC6A763B" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
3.
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF7FF8537BEFEB7FD977643" box="[247,517,259,285]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Región de Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
, Laguna Inca Coya, a large salt influenced swamp of Rió Salado within the desert adjacent to the small round Laguna Chiu Chiu,
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF7FF8535B4FE93FC04761F" box="[765,918,295,321]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" seconds="23.8" value="-22.339945">22°20’23.8&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF7FF8534D4FE9CFBAC761D" box="[925,1086,296,323]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" seconds="59.5" value="-68.59986">68°35ʹ59.5&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF7FF853303FE92FB32761F" box="[1098,1184,294,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.539" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="2539.0">2539 m</quantity>
asl, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF85320EFE93FA07761E" box="[1351,1429,295,320]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF7FF85320EFE93FA07761E" box="[1351,1429,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Juncus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF8537DEFEFFFE87763B" box="[151,277,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF853669FEFFFEEE763B" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[288,380,331,357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
alongside the water,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF7FF853520FEFFFD4F763B" box="[617,733,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2018-02-09">09.ii.2018</date>
, M. von Tschirnhaus leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93EC4FFFF7FF85378EFEDBFC1C768F" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<materialsCitation id="3B44E612FFF7FF85378EFEDBFC1C768F" collectingDate="2018-02-22" collectorName="S. Iquique &amp; M. von Tschirnhaus" elevation="5" latitude="-21.430138" location="Rio Camarones" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.05723" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tarapaca">
4.
<collectingRegion id="49E822ADFFF7FF8537BEFEDBFECD76D7" box="[247,351,367,393]" country="Chile" name="Tarapaca" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Tarapaca</collectingRegion>
, beach “Caleta de Camarones”, river mouth of
<location id="8EF3BA94FFF7FF853426FEDBFB8D76D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03855D59FFF2FF8537DEFF22FC1C768F:8EF3BA94FFF7FF853426FEDBFB8D76D7" box="[879,1055,367,393]" latitude="-21.430138" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.05723" name="Rio Camarones" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" stateProvince="Tarapaca">Río Camarones</location>
,
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF7FF853363FEDBFBED76D7" box="[1066,1151,367,393]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="km" value="133.0">133 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="26D98999FFF7FF8533CFFEDBFB6976D7" box="[1158,1275,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">S. Iquique</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF7FF85324EFEC4FA0E76D5" box="[1287,1436,368,395]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" seconds="48.5" value="-21.430138">21°25ʹ48.5&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE188A88FFF7FF8537DEFE20FEA576F1" box="[151,311,404,431]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" seconds="26.0" value="-70.05723">70°03ʹ26.0&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="00010B7CFFF7FF85360CFE26FE0C76F3" box="[325,414,402,429]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="5.0">
<quantity id="4CD441AAFFF7FF85360CFE26FEE176F3" box="[325,371,402,429]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
, sweeping near running fresh water with vegetation on gravel, mud and sand, dominant:
<taxonomicName id="4C2C97CCFFF7FF8537DEFE03FED3768F" box="[151,321,439,465]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bolboschoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958305DFFF7FF8537DEFE03FED3768F" box="[151,321,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Bolboschoenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a salt grass,
<date id="FF92CA8FFFF7FF853549FE03FDE6768F" box="[512,628,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2018-02-22">
<collectingDate id="EFD63367FFF7FF853549FE03FDE6768F" box="[512,628,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2018-02-22">22.ii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D98999FFF7FF8535C9FE03FCCC768F" box="[640,862,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">M. von Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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