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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.106.1470" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb8b489f-712e-4b2b-acd7-f50f09c268c2" ID-PMC="PMC3119321" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-106-55" ID-PubMed="21852922" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-106-55" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 106" ModsDocTitle="New myrmecomorphous longhorned beetles from Haiti and the Dominican Republic with a key to Anaglyptini and Tillomorphini of Hispaniola (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)" checkinTime="1451250290224" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lingafelter, Steven W." docDate="2011" docId="65B4B2682857AB3F11299BDCD06C1C13" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 106: 55-75" docOrigin="ZooKeys 106" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.106.1470" docTitle="Calliclytus macoris Lingafelter, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="AA49FFABFFE54D19FFD49509FFA5FFAD" masterDocTitle="New myrmecomorphous longhorned beetles from Haiti and the Dominican Republic with a key to Anaglyptini and Tillomorphini of Hispaniola (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668151017780" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New myrmecomorphous longhorned beetles from Haiti and the Dominican Republic with a key to Anaglyptini and Tillomorphini of Hispaniola (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lingafelter, Steven W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>106</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>55</mods:start>
<mods:end>75</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.106.1470</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.106.1470</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-106-55</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152029729" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD9CE24D-72FB-4858-A16F-5D6DBDC55ACA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65B4B2682857AB3F11299BDCD06C1C13" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD9CE24D-72FB-4858-A16F-5D6DBDC55ACA" authority="Lingafelter" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus macoris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macoris">Calliclytus macoris Lingafelter</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="61">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 3Map 1
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
This species is very similar to the Cuban
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
Fisher with regard to proportions, shapes of anatomical structures, position of the antemedial, raised, ivory callus of the elytron, and hypothesized presence of only 10 antennomeres (the holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
is missing the terminal segment of both antennae; however, since the antennal proportions are similar to those of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus macoris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macoris">Calliclytus macoris</taxonomicName>
, it presumably has only 10 antennomeres).
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus macoris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macoris">Calliclytus macoris</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
in having an alveolate-punctate pronotum (rugose in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
), a diamond shaped, pale macula
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="62" start="start">at</pageBreakToken>
suture near elytral apex (elytral apex all black in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
), and a densely pubescent scutellum (glabrous in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus macoris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macoris">Calliclytus macoris</taxonomicName>
is also similar to the Puerto Rican
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lamproclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lamproclytus elegans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Lamproclytus elegans</taxonomicName>
Fisher with regard to proportions and shapes of the major anatomical structures but differs in having the raised eburneous ridge of the elytron antemedially located (postmedially positioned in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Licracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Licracantha elegans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Licracantha elegans</taxonomicName>
), the diamond shaped, pale macula at the elytral apex (uniformly dark in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Licracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Licracantha elegans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Licracantha elegans</taxonomicName>
), and uniformly dark legs (femora pale at the base and dark at the apex in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Licracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Licracantha elegans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Licracantha elegans</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
Figure 3.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus macoris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macoris">Calliclytus macoris</taxonomicName>
sp. n., dorsal habitus. Digital painting by Taina Litwak.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
Female. 4.85 mm long; 1.26 mm wide at humeri. Color: Dorsal integument of head, pronotum, and legs dark reddish brown to black; elytral color dark reddish brown to black on periscutellar region and most of the apical two-thirds with the exception of orange, diamond shaped macula at apex and raised, transverse ivory callus antemedially; ventral color mostly dark reddish brown to black except for orange head. Head: Shiny, rugose-punctate throughout; moderately dense, long and short erect and suberect, yellow-translucent setae; frons and gena short, broad, without acute projection near base of mandible; with poorly defined frontal-genal ridge; without anteclypeal sulcus; without interantennal groove or depression; eye divided into two lobes connected by row of 5 facets, with large lobe anteroventral positioned to antennal tubercle and small lobe present posterodorsal to antennal tubercle; laterally not as protuberant as pronotum; finely faceted; antennal tubercle weakly elevated; antenna 10-segmented, without spines, short, extending to just beyond base of elytron; scape short, thickened at middle, extending just past anterior margin of pronotum; antennomere 2 short, but over half length of antennomere 3; antennomeres 2-5 successively increasing in length, 6-10 successively shorter, produced apicolaterally; scape through antennomere 5 pale orange; 6-10 piceous to black; antennomeres 1-5 with sparse, elongate, golden setae; 6-10 with denser, appressed golden setae along with sparse, erect setae. Mandible short, retracted, yellow with piceous apex; terminal palpomeres not broadly dilated. Pronotum: Semiglossy, with uniform alveolate punctation dorsally, becoming punctate at sides; without calli or tubercles; slightly longer than broad, 1.47 mm long, 1.27 mm wide (length/width = 1.16); evenly widened at middle; gradually rounded laterally and dorsally; base with constriction; distinctly narrower than elytra; sparsely but conspicuously pubescent with scattered, long, erect yellowish setae combined with shorter, appressed yellow setae. Prosternum: Glossy, with dense microsculpture and short, white, setae in front of procoxae; prosternal process narrow between procoxae; apex broadly expanded behind, closing procoxal cavities posteriorly. Elytron: Glossy; deeply, separately punctate throughout, becoming slightly more dense posteriorly; sparse but conspicous, erect, yellow setae throughout; dark reddish brown to black on periscutellar region and most of the apical two-thirds with exception of orange, diamond shaped macula at apex; transverse, raised, eburneous callus present, not extending to suture; weakly gibbous at periscutellar region only; elytral apex rounded to suture; 2.96 mm long, 0.62 mm wide (length/width = 4.77). Scutellum: Elongate, subtruncate at posterior apex; densely coated with appressed, short, yellowish setae. Legs: Femora short, stout, with strongly clavate apices on abruptly
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="63" start="start">narrowed</pageBreakToken>
peduncles; metafemur not attaining elytral apex; tibiae straight, not expanded apically, each with two straight tibial spines; tibiae and femora sparsely but conspicuously pubescent with long, erect, white setae. Venter: Glossy; sparsely pubescent throughout with erect, long, white setae and dense, short, white setae on metasternum posterior and lateral margin, mesosternum, and prosternum; integument darker than most of dorsum; mesosternal intercoxal process about 2.2 times as broad as prosternal process, without lateral projection into mesocoxa. Ventrite 1 most elongate; remaining ventrites much shorter and subequal in length; apex of fifth ventrite broadly rounded, without notch, sulcus, or other modification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
The specific epithet is based on the nearby
<normalizedToken originalValue="Macorís">Macoris</normalizedToken>
River where this species was discovered by Edmund Giesbert.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
Holotype, female: Dominican Republic, San Pedro de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Macorís">Macoris</normalizedToken>
Prov., 12 km W San Pedro de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Macorís">Macoris</normalizedToken>
, May 5-19, 1985, E. Giesbert, collector (EFGC in FSCA).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
The genera
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lamproclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lamproclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lamproclytus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calliclytus</taxonomicName>
were not specifically compared to each other in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fishers">Fisher's</normalizedToken>
(1932) descriptions, despite their obvious similarities in nearly every feature. Careful phylogenetic work in
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" rank="tribe" tribe="Tillomorphini">Tillomorphini</taxonomicName>
may suggest that synonymy of these genera is necessary, but that is beyond the scope of this work. Given that the position of the eburneous elytral ridge of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus macoris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macoris">Calliclytus macoris</taxonomicName>
is closest to that of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calliclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calliclytus schwarzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwarzi">Calliclytus schwarzi</taxonomicName>
, it is placed in that genus as opposed to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lamproclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lamproclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lamproclytus</taxonomicName>
. Note that
<bibRefCitation author="Monne, MA" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="13" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 765" title="Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part I - Subfamily Cerambycinae." volume="946" year="2005">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Monné">Monne</normalizedToken>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Monné">Monne</normalizedToken>
and Bezark (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
erroneously listed
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lamproclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lamproclytus elegans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Lamproclytus elegans</taxonomicName>
Fisher from the Dominican Republic, but that species does not occur in Hispaniola.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
This new species is superficially similar to ants of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leptothorax</taxonomicName>
Mayr, which may serve as the mimicry model. In Puerto Rico, the similarly colored cerambycid,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Boricyrtinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Boricyrtinus nilseni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nilseni">Boricyrtinus nilseni</taxonomicName>
Micheli, was collected with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax isabellae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isabellae">Leptothorax isabellae</taxonomicName>
(Wheeler) (
<bibRefCitation author="Micheli, JA" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin," pageId="13" pageNumber="68" pagination="191 - 204" title="New longhorn beetles from Puerto Rico (West Indies)." url="10.1649/540" volume="57" year="2003">Micheli 2003</bibRefCitation>
). There are seven species of these ants known from Hispaniola (Perez 2008).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>