427 lines
59 KiB
XML
427 lines
59 KiB
XML
<document id="FFF8134DB1836D4BC714479FF502E919" ID-CLB-Dataset="55448" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5138.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c2ca547-3358-4095-a8a1-0e21aa960530" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6571584" ID-ZooBank="E265CFF5-E511-443B-AE9C-83164FDE91C2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1653288518481" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy & Chang, Patricia Esther Corro" docDate="2022" docId="1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5138.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5138 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eurysacca media Povolny 1986" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="395" masterDocId="E115FFA1FFD07B09AB56345DA20EFFED" masterDocTitle="A new species and new records of Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="388" pageNumber="391" updateTime="1699337888588" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="91BE6DDB424C25F56D391B570842C56F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="74CFE88E1A3492FE8A952D17FB96AB52">
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<mods:title id="0154C1EA4352A63E7E75A34AB79BEA17">A new species and new records of Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2D12A24EE2AF35CDACAAC18751685EBA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7220D6785A6AC0DA654B2A0D105CBEBC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E296692F342BC95554A4E5A710106DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6978B5912B740C5F432597F3EFCBAC12">Bidzilya, Oleksiy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B1101FDF70434EFFF31DA2C56E22EF1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9243-2481</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5656A82EDC2655B39013ACCBE68B13F">Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 37 Academician Lebediev str., 03143, Kyiv, Ukraine. olexbid @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9243 - 2481</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="755449EBDBA72426BDE2C4E52AF4D445" type="email">olexbid@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6388D749684349CA7E884643BA2B7607" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="691F1E6B8D6E5312A88A59C298D26E9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AA99D372254D606D33497A3601C4950E">Chang, Patricia Esther Corro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D355E132FF85361BFD698FA8B28E633" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4385-1596</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BEBE7ACBB973EF3F392B75FE9F48D726">Universidad de Panamá, Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Postgrado. Programa Centroamericano de Entomología, Panama. estherpatricia 04 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4385 - 1596</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45EEB98B894CDB92097F23F2EA55053D" type="email">estherpatricia04@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="31667C5857F3056D0AF1A6741D694584">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="58C9890395C31051708C5119379FD8BB">
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<mods:title id="973EEFBC329AE68F48BFA06E5BAA1D20">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6E4FE8FF7400C3E11CF7D6ED536CC8BE">
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<mods:date id="4F6D4C655DCBD364078AF67EC1FD1933">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C0C4FF6CF7ED30B85563E944E39819C">2022-05-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EE1250D3065585A1193EB98D65DD21A8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AA6228C2675CAD5C36FD2ECFFF94D669">5138</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="45E46677835FD9D101B4F2066C5F14B6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="10A687E6BF9F357DC457794177CF582F">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="516E7C8851B4F2FB3DC99F133F4D8446">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="976DF6B6D3FE33BD6659474F0CBFCF6A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5138.4.2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6573812" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195580573" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6573812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD37B0AABC1330AA013F89D" box="[151,541,1877,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD37B0AABC1330AA013F89D" blockId="3.[151,541,1877,1940]" box="[151,541,1877,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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<heading id="CE7281A3FFD37B0AABC1330AA013F89D" bold="true" box="[151,541,1877,1905]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD37B0AABC1330AA013F89D" ID-CoL="3D6KZ" authority="Povolny, 1986" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,541,1877,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
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<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD37B0AABC1330AA013F89D" bold="true" box="[151,541,1877,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD37B0AABC1330AA369F89C" bold="true" box="[151,359,1878,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">Eurysacca media</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD37B0AAA383308A013F89D" author="Povolny" box="[366,541,1877,1904]" firstAuthor="Povolny" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD37B0AABC13327A300F879" box="[151,270,1914,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" type="description">
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<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD37B0AABC13327A300F879" blockId="3.[151,541,1877,1940]" box="[151,270,1914,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD37B0AABC13327A300F879" box="[151,270,1914,1940]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9–14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStart-2="FIGURES 16–17" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1938,1962]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,264,1630,1654]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1375,181,1914]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1393,181,1607]" captionTargetId-0="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@6.[211,1375,181,1914]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@7.[195,1393,181,1607]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Eurysacca media, male genitalia, unrolled; phallus from lateral view, gen. slide 232/19, O. Bidzilya.." captionText-2="FIGURES 16–17. Eurysacca media, female genitalia with signum enlarged. 16. Gen. slide 264/19, O. Bidzilya. 17. Gen. slide 58/22. O. Bidzilya. Arrow indicates subgenital plate." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571596" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571598" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6571596/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6571598/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">Figs. 9–17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD37B0AABC133E2A0D1F83B" box="[151,735,1982,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD37B0AABC133E2A0D1F83B" blockId="3.[151,1343,1982,2007]" box="[151,735,1982,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B59511E1FFD37B0AABC133E2A0D1F83B" box="[151,735,1982,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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<treatmentCitation id="142410DEFFD37B0AABC133E2A004F83A" author="Povolny, D." box="[151,522,1983,2007]" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" year="1986">
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||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD37B0AABC133E2A004F83A" ID-CoL="3D6KZ" authority="Povolny, 1986: 22" authorityName="Povolny" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,522,1983,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
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||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD37B0AABC133E2A348F83A" box="[151,326,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">Eurysacca media</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD37B0AAA1B33E2A004F83A" author="Povolny" box="[333,522,1983,2007]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný, 1986: 22</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 19, 20, 50. TL:
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD37B0AA9B233E2A731F83A" box="[740,1343,1983,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD37B0AA9B233E2A731F83A" blockId="3.[151,1343,1982,2007]" box="[740,1343,1983,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">
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||
“
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||
<materialsCitation id="25ED3C92FFD37B0AA9BB33E2A731F83A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3778511315" box="[749,1343,1983,2007]" country="Argentina" county="Confluencia" location="Neuquen" municipality="Neuquen" pageId="3" pageNumber="391" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="S. C. de Bariloche">
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||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD37B0AA9BB33E2A188F83A" box="[749,902,1983,2007]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="755EACB5FFD37B0AA8C633E2A1E0F83B" box="[912,1006,1983,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">Neuquen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="5741F82DFFD37B0AA8AE33E2A6A3F83A" box="[1016,1197,1983,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">S.C. de Bariloche</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="7C5B4E43FFD37B0AAFEE33E2A738F83A" box="[1208,1334,1983,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="391">Confluencia</collectingCounty>
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||
”
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD47B0DABC134CBA066FF38" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DABC134CBA066FF38" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
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||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DABC134CBA38AFF5D" bold="true" box="[151,388,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="25ED3C92FFD47B0DAAD934CAA066FF38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3778511324" collectingDate="1981-12" collectionCode="SMNK" collectorName="Onore" country="Ecuador" location="Las Pampas" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount id="8383FD46FFD47B0DAAD934CAA3B1FF5C" box="[399,447,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="8383FD46FFD47B0DAA9834CAA01CFF5C" box="[462,530,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DA97534CAA08CFF5C" box="[547,642,151,177]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<location id="905A6014FFD47B0DA9C634CAA110FF5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F:905A6014FFD47B0DA9C634CAA110FF5C" box="[656,798,151,177]" country="Ecuador" name="Las Pampas" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Las Pampas</location>
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||
,
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||
<date id="E13B100FFFD47B0DA87A34CAA1ABFF5C" box="[812,933,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" value="1981-12">
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||
<collectingDate id="F17FE9E7FFD47B0DA87A34CAA1ABFF5C" box="[812,933,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" value="1981-12">Dez. 1981</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="38705319FFD47B0DA8BF34CAA621FF5C" box="[1001,1071,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Onore</collectorName>
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||
(gen. slide 229/19♀; 232/19♂; 264/19♀; 58/22♀, O. Bidzilya) (
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<collectionCode id="F394AE0AFFD47B0DA95334E6A052FF38" box="[517,604,187,213]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tc3a-fmpc" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">SMNK</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD47B0DAB913482A708FDD0" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DAB913482A708FDD0" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB913482A31FFF14" bold="true" box="[199,273,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Notes.</emphasis>
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||
The species was described from
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||
<specimenCount id="8383FD46FFD47B0DA9D63482A0F1FF14" box="[640,767,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
(including
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD47B0DA8293482A1EDFF17" box="[895,995,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) and
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||
<specimenCount id="8383FD46FFD47B0DAF493482A694FF14" box="[1055,1178,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
collected in
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||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DAE703482A796FF14" box="[1318,1432,223,249]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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||
, and
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||
<specimenCount id="8383FD46FFD47B0DAB9E355EA320FEF0" box="[200,302,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
collected in
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||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DAA97355EA00FFEF0" box="[449,513,259,285]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<location id="905A6014FFD47B0DA95A355EA03FFEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F:905A6014FFD47B0DA95A355EA03FFEF0" box="[524,561,259,285]" country="Argentina" county="Additionally" municipality="However" name="We" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">We</location>
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did not examine the type series.
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||
<location id="905A6014FFD47B0DA8FE355EA60BFEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F:905A6014FFD47B0DA8FE355EA60BFEF0" box="[936,1029,259,285]" country="Argentina" county="Additionally" municipality="However" name="Povolny" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Povolný</location>
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in the original description provided drawings of the genitalia of a male
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<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD47B0DA978357AA080FEAC" box="[558,654,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DA980357AA11DFEAC" box="[726,787,295,321]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Chile</collectingCountry>
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and female
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||
<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD47B0DA8F7357AA60FFEAC" box="[929,1025,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DAF1E357AA6B9FEAC" box="[1096,1207,295,321]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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along with a blackand-white photograph of a male
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<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD47B0DA95F3516A067FE88" box="[521,617,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DA9F93516A110FE88" box="[687,798,331,357]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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(dorsal view with head, thorax and right pair of wings).
|
||
<location id="905A6014FFD47B0DABC13532A31EFE64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D2C87D9FFD37B01ABC1330AA700FE3F:905A6014FFD47B0DABC13532A31EFE64" box="[151,272,367,393]" country="Argentina" county="Additionally" municipality="However" name="Specimens" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Specimens</location>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DAA033532A3BCFE64" box="[341,434,367,393]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
match the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA9E83532A12FFE64" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[702,801,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA9E83532A12FFE64" box="[702,801,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having similar wing pattern and genitalia in both sexes.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="755EACB5FFD47B0DABC135CEA2F1FE40" box="[151,255,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">However</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, we discovered several characters that were not mentioned in the original description and may have been overlooked by Povolný. Foremost are prominent patches of black scales on abdominal segment VII in the female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DABC93586A32BFE18" box="[159,293,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Figs. 11, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7C5B4E43FFD47B0DAA6E3586A3C9FE18" box="[312,455,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Additionally</collectingCounty>
|
||
, we observed a slight dimorphism in the wing colouration between the male and female, the bulbus ejaculatorius in male genitalia as well as the papillae anales, apophyses posteriores and corpus bursae in the female genitalia, characters that were neither mentioned nor illustrated in the original description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD47B0DAB91361BA088FAB8" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DAB91361BA2CDFCB0" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB91361BA097FD8D" bold="true" box="[199,665,582,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Additions to original description. Adult</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DA9FE361AA12DFD8C" box="[680,803,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Figs. 9–14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labial palpus strongly upcurved, far protruded over the head, white to light grey with broad brown basal and subapical rings, diffuse on palpomere 2 and more distinct on palpomere 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DAA6536D2A389FD44" box="[307,391,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DA94436D2A084FD44" box="[530,650,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Figs. 9–11</figureCitation>
|
||
) brown mottled with light grey, oblique whitish block from about 1/5 of costa to fold, base of forewing with black spots, diffuse black streak from cell corner towards apex of wing in some individuals, pencil of dark brown scales underside of forewing base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DA88C368AA623FD1C" box="[986,1069,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdomen dark, blackish-brown on dorsal surface and lighter, grey mottled with black and brown on lower surface, in female segment VII with pair of large ovate lateral patches of black scales extending dorsally and nearly contiguous in middle of tergum VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DAE393742A2B8FCB0" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DAB91373AA04FFC48" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB91373AA37CFC6D" bold="true" box="[199,370,870,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DAAD7373AA3DAFC6C" box="[385,468,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[211,1375,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 15. Eurysacca media, male genitalia, unrolled; phallus from lateral view, gen. slide 232/19, O. Bidzilya.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571596/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus with bulbus ejaculatorius subovate, about 1/2 length of phallus, with slender, ribbon-shaped, gradually bent lamina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DAB9137F2A088FAB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB9137F2A382FC25" bold="true" box="[199,396,942,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD47B0DAACD37F2A013FC24" box="[411,541,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1630,1654]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,181,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[195,1393,181,1607]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16–17. Eurysacca media, female genitalia with signum enlarged. 16. Gen. slide 264/19, O. Bidzilya. 17. Gen. slide 58/22. O. Bidzilya. Arrow indicates subgenital plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571598/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales subovate, covered with short setae in distal part and long setae in basal part; apophyses posteriores 5–6x as long as apophyses anteriores and 2–3x as long as segment VIII; segment VIII longer than broad, broadest before middle, posterior margin weakly invaginated; tergum VIII membranous, weakly sclerotized in posterior 1/4–1/3; sternum VIII evenly sclerotized except drop-shaped, strongly laterally edged and covered with fine honey-comb sculpturing; subgenital plates subrectangular with distinctly elongated posterolateral corners, surface entirely covered with net of honey-comb sculpturing with large cells; apophyses posteriores 1/3 length of segment VIII, straight; ductus bursae about half length of corpus bursae, well sclerotized and edged along right margin, most anterior part before entrance of corpus bursae membranous, weakly widened and folded, ductus seminalis arising from its most posterior part; gutter-shaped antrum distinctly sclerotized laterally, fused with medial walls of subgenital plates and extending to their posterior margin; corpus bursae elongate, gradually broadened anteriorly, signum small with ovate basal plate and short weakly curved distal process, situated at mid length on right side of corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD47B0DAB913103A605FA97" box="[199,1035,1374,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DAB913103A605FA97" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1035,1374,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB913103A36FFA95" bold="true" box="[199,353,1374,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DAA303102A3D6FA94" box="[358,472,1375,1401]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DAAB53102A02EFA94" box="[483,544,1375,1401]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DA9793102A0F4FA94" author="Povolny" box="[559,762,1375,1401]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný 1986: 23</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD47B0DA8593102A162FA94" box="[783,876,1375,1401]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new record).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD47B0DAB9131DFA60CFA2C" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0DAB9131DFA60CFA2C" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB9131DFA329FA71" bold="true" box="[199,295,1410,1436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Quinoa (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAAC331DEA0D4FA73" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[405,730,1411,1438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinoa">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAAC331DEA084FA71" box="[405,650,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Chenopodium quinoa</emphasis>
|
||
Willd.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA84A31DEA792FA73" authority="L. Bosc ex Moc." authorityName="Moc." box="[796,1436,1411,1438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="album">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA84A31DEA606FA70" box="[796,1032,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Chenopodium album</emphasis>
|
||
L. Bosc ex Moc. (Amaranthaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were recorded as host plants (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DAAB531FAA0DDFA2C" author="Lamborot" box="[483,723,1447,1473]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lamborot" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="203 - 207" refId="ref6471" refString="Lamborot, L., Guerrero, M. A. & Araya, J. E. (1999) Lepidopteros asociados al cultivo de la quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willdenow) en la zona central de Chile. Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal, Plagas, 25 (2), 203 - 207." type="journal article" year="1999">Lamborot et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, cit. after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DA81431FAA1FBFA2C" author="Cepeda" box="[834,1013,1447,1473]" firstAuthor="Cepeda" page="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5703" refString="Cepeda, D. (2017) Contribution to the knowledge of Chilean Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). Insecta Mundi, 0584, 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2017">Cepeda 2017: 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD47B0CAB913196A091FE18" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD47B0CAB913196A792FE88" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB913196A335FA08" bold="true" box="[199,315,1483,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Sexual dimorphism in vestiture of abdominal segments VII-VIII in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAF9C3196A74EFA09" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1967" box="[1226,1344,1483,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAF9C3196A74EFA09" box="[1226,1344,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Eurysacca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not been clearly described.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DAAF231B2A065F9E4" author="Povolny" box="[420,619,1519,1545]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný (1986: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 6) mentioned the presence of a whitish “anal tuft” in the male of some species (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAA61324EA05FF9C0" authority="Povolny, 1986" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[311,593,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAA61324EA390F9C1" box="[311,414,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. atrata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DAAFC324EA05FF9C0" author="Povolny" box="[426,593,1555,1581]" firstAuthor="Povolny" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA9C6324EA1C2F9C3" authority="Povolny, 1986" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[656,972,1555,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA9C6324EA11BF9C0" box="[656,789,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">S. danorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DA876324EA1C2F9C3" author="Povolny" box="[800,972,1555,1582]" firstAuthor="Povolny" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DA8B5324EA6C8F9C0" author="Meyrick" box="[995,1222,1555,1581]" firstAuthor="Meyrick" page="43" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref6751" refString="Meyrick, E. (1917) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1, 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1917. tb 01401. x" type="journal article" year="1917">Meyrick (1917: 43)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described an anal tuft as “ochreous-whitish with a strong black mark on each side above” in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD47B0DAF4E326AA674F9BC" box="[1048,1146,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAFF4326AA332F998" authority="Meyrick, 1917" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phthorimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAFF4326AA792F9BD" box="[1186,1436,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Phthorimaea urosema</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DABC13206A332F998" author="Meyrick" box="[151,316,1627,1653]" firstAuthor="Meyrick" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref6751" refString="Meyrick, E. (1917) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1, 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1917. tb 01401. x" type="journal article" year="1917">Meyrick, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(currently
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAAEF3206A09BF999" box="[441,661,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAAEF3206A09BF999" box="[441,661,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Eurysacca urosema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It is evident that Povolný described “anal tuft” for males only. This structure is represented by caudally directed scales and most likely does not correspond to the patches of black scales described here for the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA93332FEA0C5F950" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[613,715,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA93332FEA0C5F950" box="[613,715,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The description by Meyrick of the “anal tuft” in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAE4C32FEA792F951" box="[1306,1436,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAE4C32FEA792F951" box="[1306,1436,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. urosema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also matches what we can see in females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA9CA329AA10FF90C" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[668,769,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA9CA329AA10FF90C" box="[668,769,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This suggestion is supported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD47B0DAFDE329AA76CF90F" author="Clarke" box="[1160,1378,1735,1762]" firstAuthor="Clarke" page="167" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" refId="ref5777" refString="Clarke, J. F. G. (1969) Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) Described by Edward Meyrick. Vol. 7. Gelechiidae (D - Z). Trustees of the British Museum, London, 531 pp." type="book" year="1969">Clarke (1969: 167)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who explained that the tuft described by Meyrick “is only a patch of black scales dorso-laterally placed”. Moreover, Clarke dissected and figured the genitalia, and indicated that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD47B0DA8D33352A1E9F8C4" box="[901,999,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAF473352A680F8C5" box="[1041,1166,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAF473352A680F8C5" box="[1041,1166,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">P. urosema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in fact a female, not a male as stated in the original description. Thus, dorso-lateral patches of black scales on the female abdominal segment VII are known to be present at least in two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA8D0330AA1F2F89D" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1967" box="[902,1020,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA8D0330AA1F2F89D" box="[902,1020,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">Eurysacca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAF46330AA679F89C" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[1040,1143,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAF46330AA679F89C" box="[1040,1143,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAFE3330AA739F89D" box="[1205,1335,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAFE3330AA739F89D" box="[1205,1335,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. urosema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and allows for the superficial recognition of the female of these two species. This is worth mentioning in an expanded generic description, although at this point it is not known whether this character is also present in the type species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DAB9B339EA39AF830" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1917" box="[205,404,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phthorimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocampta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DAB9B339EA39AF830" box="[205,404,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. melanocampta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Below we provide an improved diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD47B0DA8E4339EA616F830" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[946,1048,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD47B0DA8E4339EA616F830" box="[946,1048,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="392">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Our study of males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD57B0CABEC34CAA32FFF5C" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[186,289,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD57B0CABEC34CAA32FFF5C" box="[186,289,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resulted in the discovery of additional external and genitalia characters of this species, which we add to the generic description as a whole. In the female, the “sclerite arises from the bases of anterior apophyses and shields the posterior part of subgenital plate ventrally” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CA8193482A61FFF14" author="Povolny" box="[847,1041,223,249]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný 1986: 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) should be treated as a subgenital plate, whereas the weakly sclerotised and more or less foam-like microsculptured sclerite located more dorsally should be treated as a ventromedial depression as described for the Palaearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD57B0CAF10357AA349FE88" authority="(Huemer & Karsholt 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gnorimoschemini">
|
||
Gnorimoschemini (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CAE77357AA331FE88" author="Huemer & Karsholt" firstAuthor="Huemer" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" refId="ref6263" refString="Huemer, P. & Karsholt, O. (2010) Gelechiidae II (Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini). In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. & Nuss, M. (Eds.), Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Steenstrupia, pp. 1 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260986" type="book" year="2010">Huemer & Karsholt 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The partial separation of these sclerites is unique and putatively autapomorphic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD57B0CAE493516A79BFE89" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1967" box="[1311,1429,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD57B0CAE493516A79BFE89" box="[1311,1429,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">Eurysacca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD57B0CAB913532A091FE18" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">
|
||
The specimens we identify as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD57B0CA9763532A08BFE64" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[544,645,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD57B0CA9763532A08BFE64" box="[544,645,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
document the first records of any species from the genus occuring in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD57B0CABC135CEA2F9FE40" box="[151,247,403,429]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CAA5535CEA3D4FE40" author="Povolny" box="[259,474,403,429]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný (1986: 43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 42) includes “Huigra,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD57B0CA84035CEA178FE40" box="[790,886,403,429]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
” in figure caption of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD57B0CAFCD35CEA6F3FE40" box="[1179,1277,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD57B0CAE7035CEA2F8FE3D" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD57B0CAE7035CEA2F8FE3D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">Eurysacca urosema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is an obvious mistake, as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CA90C35EAA102FE3C" author="Meyrick" box="[602,780,439,465]" firstAuthor="Meyrick" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref6751" refString="Meyrick, E. (1917) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1, 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1917. tb 01401. x" type="journal article" year="1917">Meyrick (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CA84E35EAA1BAFE3F" author="Clarke" box="[792,948,439,466]" firstAuthor="Clarke" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" refId="ref5777" refString="Clarke, J. F. G. (1969) Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) Described by Edward Meyrick. Vol. 7. Gelechiidae (D - Z). Trustees of the British Museum, London, 531 pp." type="book" year="1969">Clarke (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CA8BC35EAA6C4FE3C" author="Povolny" box="[1002,1226,439,465]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="117" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" pagination="51 - 127" refId="ref6890" refString="Povolny, D. (1967) Genitalia of some nearctic and neotropic members of the tribe Gnorimoschemini (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Acta entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 37, 51 - 127." type="journal article" year="1967">Povolný (1967: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD57B0CAF8035EAA737FE3C" author="Povolny" box="[1238,1337,439,465]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">1986: 43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) himself indicate that
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A3E886DFFD57B0CAA7E3586A384FE18" box="[296,394,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is from Matucana,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED92765FFFD57B0CA9323586A095FE18" box="[612,667,475,501]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C1FA6647FFD57B0CABC13313A091F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" startId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" targetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD57B0CABC13313A091F843" blockId="5.[151,1437,1870,1966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD57B0CABC13313A347F88B" bold="true" box="[151,329,1870,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">FIGURES 9–14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD57B0CAA073312A00CF88B" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[337,514,1870,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD57B0CAA073312A00CF88B" box="[337,514,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="393">Eurysacca media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C1FA6647FFD67B0FABC133CFA72AF847" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6571596" box="[151,1316,1938,1963]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571596/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="394" startId="6.[151,250,1938,1962]" targetBox="[211,1375,181,1914]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD67B0FABC133CFA72AF847" blockId="6.[151,1316,1938,1963]" box="[151,1316,1938,1963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD67B0FABC133CFA32EF847" bold="true" box="[151,288,1938,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="394">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD67B0FAA7033CEA3DBF847" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[294,469,1938,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD67B0FAA7033CEA3DBF847" box="[294,469,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="394">Eurysacca media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male genitalia, unrolled; phallus from lateral view, gen. slide 232/19, O. Bidzilya..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C1FA6647FFD77B0EABC13203A0A3F976" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6571598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571598/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" startId="7.[151,264,1630,1654]" targetBox="[195,1393,181,1607]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD77B0EABC13203A0A3F976" blockId="7.[151,1436,1630,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD77B0EABC13203A35AF99B" bold="true" box="[151,340,1630,1654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">FIGURES 16–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD77B0EAA0C3202A004F99A" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[346,522,1631,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD77B0EAA0C3202A004F99A" box="[346,522,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">Eurysacca media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female genitalia with signum enlarged. 16. Gen. slide 264/19, O. Bidzilya. 17. Gen. slide 58/22. O. Bidzilya. Arrow indicates subgenital plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD9F6544FFD77B01AB913294A700FE3F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="953A36CFFFD77B01AB913294A700FE3F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1737,2015]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,466]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD77B0EAB913294A34CF90E" bold="true" box="[199,322,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium sized with wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="527D9B2AFFD77B0EA9C13294A11CF90E" box="[663,786,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Adults are characterized by a pale oblique basal blotch on brown to blackish-brown forewing with three dark spots in cell. The female can clearly be recognized by dorso-lateral patches of black scales on the female abdominal segment VII.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD77B0EA8D5334FA651F8C6" box="[899,1119,1810,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urosema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD77B0EA8D5334FA651F8C6" box="[899,1119,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">Eurysacca urosema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be most externally related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD77B0EAA51336BA364F8A2" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[263,362,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD77B0EAA51336BA364F8A2" box="[263,362,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="395">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the same abdominal colouration in female and somewhat similar wing pattern with a pale basal blotch (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD77B0EAA093304A02DF89E" author="Clarke" box="[351,547,1881,1907]" firstAuthor="Clarke" page="166" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" refId="ref5777" refString="Clarke, J. F. G. (1969) Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) Described by Edward Meyrick. Vol. 7. Gelechiidae (D - Z). Trustees of the British Museum, London, 531 pp." type="book" year="1969">Clarke 1969: 166</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 83, fig. 3), but differs in the presence of a black irregular patch in the middle of cell.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD77B0EABB83320A3C7F87A" author="Povolny" box="[238,457,1917,1943]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="395" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný (1986: 22)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated a “tuft of brownish hairs arising from base of hindwing costa in male” as an additional diagnostic character of the species. We confirm presence of this structure, which, however, is represented by a brush, rather than a tuft in the examined male. A pencil of dark brown scales on the underside of the forewing discovered for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD87B01AA1234CAA3A4FF5C" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[324,426,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD87B01AA1234CAA3A4FF5C" box="[324,426,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="396">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DBE2A4AFFD87B01AAEA34CAA01EFF5C" box="[444,528,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-186@5.[154,1433,525,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Eurysacca media, adult. 9. Male, dorsal view. 10. Female, dorsal view. 11. Female, dorso-lateral view. 12. Head, lateral view. 13. Abdomen, dorso-lateral view. Arrow indicates patch of melanized scales. 14. Head, thorax and basal part of wings, ventral view. Arrow indicates hair pencil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6571594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6571594/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="396">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
) can also be used as a potentially important character for identification of this species. However, other species of the genus need to be studied in this respect. The female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD87B01AE6134E6A792FF38" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[1335,1436,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD87B01AE6134E6A792FF38" box="[1335,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="396">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are defined by posterolaterally elongate subgenital plates in combination with short signum. The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD87B01ABC1355EA2F2FEF0" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,252,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD87B01ABC1355EA2F2FEF0" box="[151,252,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="396">E. media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely resemble other species of
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD87B01A9DF355EA108FEF1" box="[649,774,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD87B01A9DF355EA10CFEF1" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1967" box="[649,770,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eurysacca</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but differ in an unique combination of certain characters, namely a moderately broad and weakly apically dilated vincular process, a strongly apically broadened sacculus that does not reach the top of vincular process, a moderately elongate saccus and a comparatively wide phallus with a down-curved apical arm.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52854D4CFFD87B01A9553532A128FE64" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[515,806,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eurysacca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocampta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1EADDFFD87B01A9553532A128FE64" box="[515,806,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="396">Eurysacca melanocampta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has very similar male genitalia but differs in the shorter valva (not extending to posterior margin of uncus), a narrower vincular process and an apical lobe of phallus that is broader and placed nearly perpendicular to the phallus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1144B3EFFD87B01A85135EAA1DFFE3C" author="Povolny" box="[775,977,439,465]" firstAuthor="Povolny" page="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="396" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7052" refString="Povolny, D. (1986) Gnorimoschemini of southern South America II: the genus Eurysacca (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Steenstrupia, 12 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1986">Povolný 1986: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 12; 1990: 200, fig. 63).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |