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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.254.4043" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c39efcc-4504-45d5-b251-13c55daac9b5" ID-PMC="PMC3561922" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-254-67" ID-PubMed="23378816" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-254-67" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 254" ModsDocTitle="Two new genera and species of the termite symbiont lineage Termitohospitini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Bolivia and peninsular Malaysia" checkinTime="1451247815588" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kanao, Taisuke, Eldredge, K. Taro &amp; Maruyama, Munetoshi" docDate="2012" docId="1C085055A28DDC4490781BF1BAD9A634" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 254: 67-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 254" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.254.4043" docTitle="Neotermitosocius bolivianus Kanao, Eldredge &amp; Maruyama, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FF898D1FFF81FFC12449FFEAFFB81F26" masterDocTitle="Two new genera and species of the termite symbiont lineage Termitohospitini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Bolivia and peninsular Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1668155083048" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new genera and species of the termite symbiont lineage Termitohospitini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Bolivia and peninsular Malaysia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kanao, Taisuke</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Eldredge, K. Taro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Maruyama, Munetoshi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>254</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>67</mods:start>
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.254.4043</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.254.4043</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-254-67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039486" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1625FEFE-B75F-4C81-A9F9-65DAA629F1E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C085055A28DDC4490781BF1BAD9A634" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1625FEFE-B75F-4C81-A9F9-65DAA629F1E5" authority="Kanao, Eldredge &amp; Maruyama" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus Kanao, Eldredge &amp; Maruyama</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="72">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 1-23
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
Holotype: ♂, &quot;BOLIVIA: Cochabamba/117 km E Yungas/(Cochabamba-Villa Tunari Rd)/
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-17.108889">17°6'32&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-65.68667">65°41'12&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
/ca. 1,040 m alt., 1-6-II-1999; R. Hanley ex. flight/intercept trap BOL1H99 028//SMO754884/KUNHM-ENT&quot;.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
Paratypes: 2♂♂, ♀, same date and locality data as holotype (♂, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO75489”">&quot;SMO75489&quot;</normalizedToken>
, completely disarticulated; ♂, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO75488”">&quot;SMO75488&quot;</normalizedToken>
, abdominal segments
<normalizedToken originalValue="VII–X">VII-X</normalizedToken>
dissected off; ♀, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO754880”">&quot;SMO754880&quot;</normalizedToken>
, head and abdominal segments
<normalizedToken originalValue="VIII–X">VIII-X</normalizedToken>
dissected, spermatheca not recovered). ♂, ♀,?, same locality data as the holotype, differing data reads
<normalizedToken originalValue="“8–10-II-1999”">&quot;8-10-II-1999&quot;</normalizedToken>
, &quot;BOL1H99 062&quot; (♂, SEMC barcode number &quot;SMO 754864&quot;, abdominal segments
<normalizedToken originalValue="VIII–X">VIII-X</normalizedToken>
dissected off; ♀, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO754858”">&quot;SMO754858&quot;</normalizedToken>
, completely disarticulated; ♀, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO754860”">&quot;SMO754860&quot;</normalizedToken>
, right antennomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="VI–XI">VI-XI</normalizedToken>
and abdominal segments
<normalizedToken originalValue="VIII–X">VIII-X</normalizedToken>
dissected off; ♀, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO754863”">&quot;SMO754863&quot;</normalizedToken>
and additional label reading &quot;Termitohospitini/new genus/det. K. T. Eldredge 2011&quot;, abdominal segments
<normalizedToken originalValue="VIII–X">VIII-X</normalizedToken>
dissected off;?, SEMC barcode number
<normalizedToken originalValue="“SMO754857”">&quot;SMO754857&quot;</normalizedToken>
, hind wings removed); ♂, &quot;BOLIVIA: Cochabamba/117 km E.
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="73" start="start">Cochabamba</pageBreakToken>
, ai/Lagunitas, 1000m, 17°6'22&quot;S/65°40'57&quot;W, 6-8-II-1999/F. Genier, mountain evergreen/forest, ex. flight intercept trap/99-037// SMO754908/KUNHM-ENT&quot;, completely disarticulated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">All type specimens are deposited in the Snow Entomological Museum Collection (SEMC).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">This species is diagnosable based on the generic diagnosis above.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">
Body (Figs 1-2) approximately 2 mm in length (1.84-2.00 mm, N = 2), almost uniformly orange brown, but head slightly darker. Dorsal surface of head (Fig. 3) sparsely covered with setae, a pair of long setae present at anterior margin of clypeus. Eyes with uniform cover of inter-ommatidial setae. Antennae (Fig. 4) sparsely covered with setae; antennomere I with a long macroseta at middle of internal lateral surface; antennomere II with 4-5 macrosetae around apical margin, one macroseta conspicuously longer; antennomere III with 4 thick, very long macrosetae at apical margin; antennomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="IV–X">IV-X</normalizedToken>
with 3-4 macrosetae around apical margin; antennomere XI with several macrosetae near middle and apex. Labrum (Fig. 5) dorsal surface with 2 pairs of setae at anterolateral corners, 3 pairs of longer and 3 pairs of shorter setae at mesal area of disc; epipharynx (Fig. 5) with two pairs of lateral setulae. Mandible (Figs 6-7) dorsum with 2 pairs of scrobal setae near middle of aboral margin, six setae around base of disc. Maxillary (Fig. 8) lacinia with 2 pores at middle; galea with 3 pores apicomedially; maxillary palpal article I with a long seta at lateral margin and a medial pore, article II sparsely covered with setae, article III sparsely covered with setae and 2 stronger setae medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Pronotum (Fig. 11) transverse (pronotum length = 0.30-0.40 mm, pronotum width = 0.54-0.72 mm, N = 7), densely covered with setae, with a pair of long macrosetae at anterolateral corners. Elytra (Fig. 12) longer than wide (elytra length = 0.42-0.44 mm, elytra width = 0.30-0.34 mm, N = 5), densely covered with setae, setae of lateral margins longer. Mesoventrite (Fig. 13) sparsely covered with minute setae at central and posterolateral areas. Metaventrite (Fig. 13) posterior one third sparsely covered with setae. Fore leg (Fig. 14) uniformly covered with setae; coxa with a macroseta near dorsomedial of anterior surface and 5-6 long setae at apical margin; femur with longer setae near anterior inner margin; tibia with apical setae stronger, 2 spurs present at apex. Mid leg (Fig. 15) uniformly covered with setae except coxa; coxa with several long setae around anterior margin; tibia with long macroseta at middle on dorsal surface, 3 spurs present at apex. Hind leg (Fig. 16) uniformly covered with setae, coxa medially nude; coxa with 3 longer setae along cavity; trochanter and femur with a macroseta near middle of anterior surface; tibia with one longer and shorter macroseta on anterior surface, 3 apical spurs present.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="73">
Tergites and paratergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="III–VIII">III-VIII</normalizedToken>
(Figs 1, 17) sparsely covered with setae. Macrochaetotaxy of abdominal tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="III–VIII">III-VIII</normalizedToken>
= 0-0-2-2-0-2. Sternite VIII (Fig. 18) sparsely covered with setae; 3 pairs of macrosetae present, 2 pairs at mediolateral margin and one near apex. Tergite IX (Fig. 19) with pores around anterior margin, several setae near middle of disc, 2 pairs of macrosetae at mediolateral margin and apex present. Tergite X (Fig. 19) covered in setae, 4 longer setae at apex, 2 pairs of macrosetae present at mediolateral margin and apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="74" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
. Median lobe of aedeagus (Figs 20, 21) copulatory piece flagellate, suspensoria associated with lateral base of copulatory piece. Paramere (Fig. 22) apical lobe with pores at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Female. Spermatheca (Fig. 23) cuticle at apex with wrinkle-like sculpture.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Figures 1-2. Habitus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus</taxonomicName>
.1 dorsal view 2 ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Figures 3-4.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus</taxonomicName>
. 3 head capsule, left side = dorsal view, right side = ventral view 4 antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Figures 5-10.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus</taxonomicName>
mouthparts. 5 labrum, left side = labrum, right side = epipharynx 6 left mandible, dorsal view 7 right mandible, dorsal view 8 maxilla, ventral view 9 mentum, ventral view 10 labium in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Figures 11-16.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus</taxonomicName>
, thorax and legs. 11 pronotum, left side with setae 12 elytron, left 13 meso- and metaventrites, anatomical left side with setae 14 fore leg, posterior surface 15 mid leg, anterior surface 16 hind leg, anterior surface.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Figures 17-23.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus</taxonomicName>
, abdominal sclerites and genitalia. 17 tergite VIII 18 sternite VIII 19 tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IX–X">IX-X</normalizedToken>
20 median lobe of aedeagus, aparameral view 21 median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view 22 paramere, external view 23 spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">The specific epithet is derived from its type locality of Bolivia Latinized. The gender is masculine.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="75" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Cochabamba, Bolivia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
All known specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neotermitosocius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotermitosocius bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Neotermitosocius bolivianus</taxonomicName>
were collected with a passive sample method (flight intercept trap) and nothing is known about its biology. It is hypothesized to be a termite symbiont based on phylogenetic relationships but the host is unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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