188 lines
19 KiB
XML
188 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="5AD53438F201AF41A22974DC246E85ED" ID-CLB-Dataset="5443" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201922" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a28e012f-a62e-467d-a341-7f32d381cd75" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617134" ID-ZooBank="91AC18ED-0AAC-445E-B52D-0EE1463656EC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616070553568" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Guo, Donghui, Xu, Zhenzu, Huang, Jiaqi, Wang, Chunguang & Lin, Mao" docDate="2019" docId="03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.44.3.185-190.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 44 (3)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/91ac18ed-0aac-445e-b52d-0ee1463656ec" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Eutima taiwanensis Xu, Huang & Guo 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="FFF8FF80091EF4446A4C6629FFA4FFC7" masterDocTitle="Two new hydrozoan species from the Taiwan Strait, China (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1698934163008" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C092DF3805746E6FAFFBCBEBE030A354">Two new hydrozoan species from the Taiwan Strait, China (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="413859261229577EE12A3F80AC68B467">Guo, Donghui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC9FD81BF087FD65BA5647A8BA3E5320">College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China & Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="245CF845B42131D1C8C7A860E390393D">Xu, Zhenzu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="31504C2C78FF2AC063E29B6DF330515B">College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C901EEBBFD5A3C16AD6FD7E0D6BB869">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A2799E6E5782C02AAC4274209C303663">Huang, Jiaqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28957C0613193310CF80A2E6A81A987C">College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="48691E12028A1E4ED3E2D7E9005FCFDD">Wang, Chunguang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="15C19FBAEAD955159B33B9796F822EB8">Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8182E3B5615ED3B9DA2FE8A6ED92898C">Lin, Mao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="42A896A856673C9CA55AC0722FC0FF45">Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="882D9973074433807BEC54D48CB55894">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="81C1C39EA9F2C6126632F9083BC977EF">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5104845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183543364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5104845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<subSubSection id="C3726565091DF4476AC462FFFC84FB29" box="[136,800,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AC462FFFC84FB29" blockId="3.[136,800,1238,1262]" box="[136,800,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<heading id="D09F8182091DF4476AC462FFFC84FB29" box="[136,800,1238,1262]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476AC462FFFD38FB29" bold="true" box="[136,668,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D6D091DF4476AC462FFFD9EFB29" ID-CoL="848RW" authority="Xu, Huang & Guo" authorityName="Xu, Huang & Guo" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,570,1238,1262]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eutima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="taiwanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476AC462FFFEC6FB29" bold="true" box="[136,354,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Eutima taiwanensis</emphasis>
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Xu, Huang & Guo
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F5787091DF447680A62FFFD38FB29" box="[582,668,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A6B091DF44768F562FFFCBCFB29" box="[697,792,1238,1262]" captionStart="Figures 6–8" captionStartId="4.[155,227,1177,1199]" captionTargetBox="[199,1392,337,1120]" captionTargetId="figure-314@4.[189,1399,333,1127]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 6–8. Eutima taiwanensis Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov. 6. Oval view. 7. Lateral view. 8. Enlargement of marginal umbrella. Scale bars=5.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4617140/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3726565091DF4406AF16327FB2AFEC3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AF16327FC78FA8F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<title id="F96CDDD8091DF4476AF16327FC18FAE2" box="[189,956,1293,1318]" jopScore="0.22131348" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<author id="53D5DE0B091DF4476AF16327FE6DFAE2" box="[189,457,1293,1318]" case="TC" fns="*" inm="true" interpretedValue="Typematerials Holotype" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Type materials. Holotype</author>
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(
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<author id="53D5DE0B091DF4476B9A6324FDA0FAE2" box="[470,516,1293,1317]" fns="*" inm="true" interpretedValue="TIO" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">TIO</author>
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033) and paratype
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<author id="53D5DE0B091DF44768816324FCA7FAE2" box="[717,771,1293,1317]" fns="*" inm="true" interpretedValue="TIO" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">(TIO</author>
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034–040),
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<author id="53D5DE0B091DF44769366324FC18FAE2" box="[890,956,1293,1317]" fns="*" inm="true" interpretedValue="China" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">China</author>
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</title>
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,
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<author id="53D5DE0B091DF447698A6324FBF1FAE2" box="[966,1109,1293,1317]" case="TC" fns="*" inm="true" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Taiwan Strait</author>
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,
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<journalOrPublisher id="51A93C22091DF4476E136324FAB0FAE2" box="[1119,1300,1293,1317]" jopScore="0.39795917" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Station ZD-MJK</journalOrPublisher>
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<part id="FFCC9C73091DF4476F586324FA9EFAE2" box="[1300,1338,1293,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" type="volume">571</part>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5029091DF4476F046324FA03FAE2" box="[1352,1447,1293,1317]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" precision="925" value="24.983334">
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<pagination id="B2A1C81A091DF4476F046324FAC2FAE2" box="[1352,1382,1293,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" type="pagination">24</pagination>
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°59’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5029091DF4476AC46319FF56FA8F" box="[136,242,1328,1352]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" precision="925" value="120.46667">120°28’E</geoCoordinate>
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), depth
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<quantity id="4C909B0B091DF4476B0B6319FED8FA8F" box="[327,380,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
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, sampling depth 79–0m, 29 July 2006, coll. Peng Xiang.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AF1637AFB3FFA77" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Diagnosis. The species is diagnosed by following: umbrella almost hemispherical, apex jelly thick; with a distinct gastric peduncle; with 12 (rarely 16) tentacles without lateral cirri, with 80–120 marginal warts with lateral cirri; with 8 gonads, 4 subumbrellar gonads sinuous-like, 4 peduncular gonads near proximal end of peduncle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AF16392FABAF902" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Description. Umbrella 5.0–6.0 mm in height, 8.5–12.0 mm in width, almost hemispherical, apex jelly thick, thinning towards margin; with a distinct gastric peduncle, long, tapering manubrium small, about as long as bell diameter, about 2/3 exceeding bell opening; manubrium short and thick, cross-shaped in transversal section; mouth with 4 simple, long lips with crenulated margin; with 8 gonads on radial canals, 4 subumbrellar gonads, elongated sinuous-like extending from nearly bell margin to basal part of peduncle, other 4 peduncular gonads extending from middle part of peduncle to manubrium; usually 12 long hollow marginal tentacles, rarely 16, 4 perradial, 8 adradial, with elongated conical basal marginal bulbs, laterally compressed, without lateral cirri; with 80–120 marginal warts, each with 1 pair of lateral cirri; 4 simple radial canals running from circular canal across underside of bell along peduncle to manubrium; 8 adradial statocysts; velum broad.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AF160F9FD8AF92F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" box="[189,558,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry id="F37F767E091DF4476B0760F9FE3DF92F" box="[331,409,1744,1768]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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Strait,
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<collectingCountry id="F37F767E091DF4476BAB60F9FD8EF92F" box="[487,554,1744,1768]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AF160DAFA82F8CC" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" box="[189,1318,1779,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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Etymology. The specific name of the new species is referring to its
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<typeStatus id="54D3884C091DF44769C060DAFC1EF8CC" box="[908,954,1779,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">type</typeStatus>
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locality, the
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<collectingCountry id="F37F767E091DF4476E0F60DAFB35F8CC" box="[1091,1169,1779,1803]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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Strait,
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<collectingCountry id="F37F767E091DF4476E9360DAFA86F8CC" box="[1247,1314,1779,1803]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4476AF1613CFD23F8B4" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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Remarks. The new species has following features: a distinct gastric peduncle; with 8 statocysts (rarely 12); marginal tentacles without lateral cirri; marginal warts with lateral cirri; without excretory papillae; gonads on radial canals, which in accordance with the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D6D091DF4476BE56172FE52F8B5" authorityName="McCrady" authorityYear="1859" box="[425,502,1883,1906]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eutima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476BE56172FE52F8B5" box="[425,502,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Eutima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D6D091DF44768566172FD24F8B4" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[538,640,1883,1907]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Eirenidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736EE091DF4406AF16157FB2AFEC3" blockId="3.[136,1452,1293,2080]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1166,236,261]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<author id="53D5DE0B091DF4476AF16157FE8BF852" box="[189,303,1918,1942]" fns="*" inm="true" interpretedValue="Atpresent" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<location id="8EB76035091DF4476AF16157FF7CF851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3:8EB76035091DF4476AF16157FF7CF851" box="[189,216,1918,1942]" county="China" municipality="National Basic Research Program" name="At" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">At</location>
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present
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</author>
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, 20 valid species in
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF44768446157FDF1F852" box="[520,597,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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||
<author id="53D5DE0B091DF44768446157FDF1F852" box="[520,597,1918,1941]" fns="*" inm="true" npo="*" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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||
<location id="8EB76035091DF44768446157FDF1F852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3:8EB76035091DF44768446157FDF1F852" box="[520,597,1918,1941]" county="China" municipality="National Basic Research Program" name="Eutima" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Eutima</location>
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</author>
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</emphasis>
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<title id="F96CDDD8091DF44768106154FB86F81D" jopScore="0.2670027" pageId="3" pageNumber="188" type="_" typeScore="23">
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(including this new species) are known (Bouillon
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476E386157FB0EF852" box="[1140,1194,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2006; Xu
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476F6F6157FAFDF852" box="[1315,1369,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2014).
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<location id="8EB76035091DF4476AC46189FF13F87F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3:8EB76035091DF4476AC46189FF13F87F" box="[136,183,1952,1976]" county="China" municipality="National Basic Research Program" name="This" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">This</location>
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new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of
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<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF44769D46188FC41F87F" box="[920,997,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">
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<location id="8EB76035091DF44769D46188FC41F87F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3:8EB76035091DF44769D46188FC41F87F" box="[920,997,1953,1976]" county="China" municipality="National Basic Research Program" name="Eutima" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Eutima</location>
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</emphasis>
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by 8 gonads, 4 on subumbrella and 4 on peduncle; marginal tentacles without lateral cirri.
|
||
<location id="8EB76035091DF44768EA61EAFD12F81D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3:8EB76035091DF44768EA61EAFD12F81D" box="[678,694,1987,2010]" county="China" municipality="National Basic Research Program" name="It" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">It</location>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF447690661EDFC68F81C" box="[842,972,1987,2011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">E. hartlaubi</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB76035091DF447699961EAFB86F81D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187F8091DF4406AC462FFFB2AFEC3:8EB76035091DF447699961EAFB86F81D" box="[981,1058,1987,2010]" county="China" municipality="National Basic Research Program" name="Kramp" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">Kramp</location>
|
||
</title>
|
||
,
|
||
<year id="FFC077BD091DF4476E6261EAFBC2F81C" box="[1070,1126,1987,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">1958</year>
|
||
, but differs from the latter by following: 1)
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476B5361CFFE18F83A" box="[287,444,2022,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">E. taiwanensis</emphasis>
|
||
with 80–120 marginal warts with lateral cirri, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF44769A061CFFBCBF83A" box="[1004,1135,2021,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">E. hartlaubi</emphasis>
|
||
with 32 marginal warts with lateral cirri; 2)
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091DF4476B6B6E20FE66F7E7" box="[295,450,2057,2080]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="188">E. taiwanensis</emphasis>
|
||
with 4 subumbrellar sinuous gonads, 4 peduncular gonads near proximal end of peduncle; and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAFC091AF4406AC466C4FEADFEC3" box="[136,265,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="189">E. hartlaubi</emphasis>
|
||
with 4 subumbrellar linear gonads, 4 peduncular gonads in middle part of peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |