treatments-xml/data/03/C1/87/03C187AE4530FF8F0EC8FA02FE85FCEF.xml
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<document id="0F2127FD42DAF69E9BF48FA730BC7733" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.1.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3cf8edb7-4be5-4ec3-803e-ca1f224d703b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271999" ID-ZooBank="2744EC46-70A1-4267-AAB8-2131F5DC21DC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468909435473" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nunes, Rafael V. &amp; Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2016" docId="03C187AE4530FF8F0EC8FA02FE85FCEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4139.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4139 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi Nunes &amp; Vaz-De-Mello, 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FFF8FFD6453BFF810E5FFF9FFF9CFFFA" masterDocTitle="New brachypterous species of Dichotomius (Selenocopris) Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) with the definition of species groups and taxonomic notes in the subgenus" updateTime="1698365276952" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="CB28F8D4ABEAA07C3FE065EA9C48E3C2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7D66A87BAD57E05276FAD990702D6392">
<mods:title id="08D1014E8E1668A755489FACEDC2552A">New brachypterous species of Dichotomius (Selenocopris) Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) with the definition of species groups and taxonomic notes in the subgenus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DBCFFFB509E7120E11482427D1E7B606" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D87FEF5C6608CFE0BD343FD936C0CCD2">
<mods:roleTerm id="B5CEAC104BA9B81A25491589D6EF3277">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="771F12BA9065C54B00813C06660ACCC1">Nunes, Rafael V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DAC31AD86CEF6C472F61596116392F78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FCB07E3CD33FA90DA8D7F2953B8A8F56">
<mods:roleTerm id="2BB51F4C393E8C9EC3DF9523D40C27C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2BD1653F34263AC9DC57CCC17163F8DC">Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9CED6002B2A43C152DA014B6A6BC09A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5F258C6F25A3C9DDCCEBA7C8BB0D920E">
<mods:title id="96F22EB636BDDDE6FB536769A41413D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3F957A247B75FB5654DD78C622C264CE">
<mods:date id="1A573488950A203413CEFB4C7A767CF9">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="06A60ECFB4352EB1C78299E4D0A45A31" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4C34EC505DFB3D1FD4136FC09201A8CE">4139</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D8ADDC982F6E35D5ADC519BF10745EA8">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="C8D19365322EBBFD2211A0F9BE8F0787">journal volume</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0188AE62B23C4F90B2A6BC47E32089B8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4139.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CE5223A1A3B8464766C6EDDC4E97C307" type="GBIF-Dataset">3cf8edb7-4be5-4ec3-803e-ca1f224d703b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA3C8944D9C42D2D7C0A5FE8BF1D0E23" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D4E1FDCB35E9BA6F696E4A394B0E86FE" type="Zenodo-Dep">271999</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="313C4DE98DC1B42055EB42FDFEC14FD8" type="ZooBank">2744EC46-70A1-4267-AAB8-2131F5DC21DC</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C187AE4530FF8F0EC8FA02FE85FCEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6090777" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123198332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6090777" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187AE4530FF8F0EC8FA02FE85FCEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187AE4530FF8F0EC8FA02FE85FCEF" lastPageId="14" pageId="11">
<subSubSection id="C37265334530FF8A0EC8FA02FF77FA22" pageId="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84530FF8A0EC8FA02FD76FA4D" blockId="11.[151,746,1437,1496]" box="[151,746,1437,1463]" pageId="11">
<heading id="D09F81D44530FF8A0EC8FA02FD76FA4D" bold="true" box="[151,746,1437,1463]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4530FF8A0EC8FA02FD76FA4D" bold="true" box="[151,746,1437,1463]" pageId="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4530FF8A0EC8FA02FDD7FA4D" ID-CoL="6D43B" box="[151,587,1437,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="periotoi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Selenocopris">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4530FF8A0EC8FA02FDD7FA4D" bold="true" box="[151,587,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="11">Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57D14530FF8A0C05FA02FD76FA4D" box="[602,746,1437,1463]" pageId="11" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736B84530FF8A0EC8FA20FF77FA22" blockId="11.[151,746,1437,1496]" box="[151,235,1471,1496]" pageId="11">
(
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4530FF8A0EC0FA20FF7FFA22" box="[159,227,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[268,1307,198,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[265,1321,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp.: (A) male dorsal habitus; (B) female dorsal habitus; (C) dorsal view of male paramera; (D) lateral view of male paramera; (E) detail of the fine punctures of the anterior pronotal excavation. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272006/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37265334530FF8A0EC8F998FD14F80E" pageId="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84530FF8A0EC8F998FD14F80E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1543,2037]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4530FF8A0EC8F998FE74F9DA" bold="true" box="[151,488,1543,1568]" pageId="11">
Material studied.
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4530FF8A0F2DF998FE7FF9DA" box="[370,483,1543,1568]" pageId="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Ƌ
<collectingCountry id="F37F76284530FF8A0C4EF997FDE5F9DA" box="[529,633,1544,1568]" name="Brazil" pageId="11">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4530FF8A0CD9F998FC96F9DA" bold="true" box="[646,778,1543,1568]" pageId="11">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF85A4530FF8A0CD9F998FC99F9DA" box="[646,773,1543,1568]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Descalvado. Fazenda Itaúnas.
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C507F4530FF8A0A2DF998FB65F9DA" box="[1138,1273,1543,1568]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" precision="15" value="-21.9025">21°5409”S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C507F4530FF8A0B57F998FA04F9DA" box="[1288,1432,1543,1568]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" precision="15" value="-47.731945">47°4355”W</geoCoordinate>
. Mata-Citrus. Pitfall.
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0FDDF9B3FD96F9BE" box="[386,522,1580,1604]" pageId="11" value="2007-11-17">17-XI-2007</date>
. NWPerioto (leg.). /
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4530FF8A0CA4F9B3FC70F9BE" box="[763,1004,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="periotoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4530FF8A0CA4F9B3FC70F9BE" box="[763,1004,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="11">Dichotomius periotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57D14530FF8A0DABF9B2FBAEF9BE" box="[1012,1074,1581,1604]" pageId="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4530FF8A0A1DF9B3FB34F9BF" box="[1090,1192,1580,1605]" pageId="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. RVNunes &amp; FZVazde-Mello, 2011 [
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0F09F9CFFE30F992" box="[342,428,1616,1640]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
].
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4530FF8A0F9FF9D0FDDDF992" bold="true" box="[448,577,1615,1640]" pageId="11">
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4530FF8A0F9FF9D0FDA0F992" box="[448,572,1615,1640]" pageId="11" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
same data as
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4530FF8A0CB7F9D0FCD6F992" box="[744,842,1615,1640]" pageId="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[3 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0DCBF9CFFC5CF99D" box="[916,960,1616,1640]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0D8EF9CFFBB9F992" box="[977,1061,1616,1640]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0AF4F9CFFA82F992" box="[1195,1310,1616,1640]" pageId="11" value="2004-11-02">2.XI-2004</date>
[6 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0B37F9D0FA09F99D" box="[1384,1429,1615,1640]" pageId="11" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0EC8F9EBFF44F976" box="[151,216,1652,1676]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="11">IBSP</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0F0BF9EBFE2AF977" box="[340,438,1652,1677]" pageId="11" value="2005-01-03">3-I-2005</date>
[4 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0FAAF9EBFD83F976" box="[501,543,1652,1676]" pageId="11" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C73F9EBFDF1F976" box="[556,621,1652,1676]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="11">IBSP</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0CB6F9EBFCEBF977" box="[745,887,1652,1677]" pageId="11" value="2004-12-16">16-XII-2004</date>
[3 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0DE9F9EBFC43F976" box="[950,991,1652,1676]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0DB2F9EBFBB2F976" box="[1005,1070,1652,1676]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="11">IBSP</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0AF6F9EBFAB0F976" box="[1193,1324,1652,1676]" pageId="11" value="2008-03-23">23-III-2008</date>
[4 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0B33F9EBFA09F976" box="[1388,1429,1652,1677]" pageId="11" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0EC8F907FF77F94A" box="[151,235,1688,1712]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0F33F908FE79F94A" box="[364,485,1687,1712]" pageId="11" value="2006-02-23">23-II-2006</date>
[4 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C6EF907FD19F94A" box="[561,645,1688,1712]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0D59F907FC1CF94A" box="[774,896,1688,1712]" pageId="11" value="2008-02-27">27-II-2008</date>
[2 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0D9BF907FC6CF955" box="[964,1008,1688,1712]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0DA0F907FBCFF94A" box="[1023,1107,1688,1712]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0A8BF908FAC4F94A" box="[1236,1368,1687,1712]" pageId="11" value="2006-11-27">27-XI-2006</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0B35F907FA09F955" box="[1386,1429,1688,1712]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0EC8F923FF77F92E" box="[151,235,1724,1748]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0F38F923FE4BF92E" box="[359,471,1724,1748]" pageId="11" value="2007-01-22">22-I-2007</date>
[4 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0C48F923FDDDF92E" box="[535,577,1724,1748]" pageId="11" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C11F923FD3EF92E" box="[590,674,1724,1748]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0D41F923FC0EF92F" box="[798,914,1724,1749]" pageId="11" value="2006-04-06">6-IV-2006</date>
[5 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0D8CF923FC60F92E" box="[979,1020,1724,1748]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0A55F923FBC2F92E" box="[1034,1118,1724,1748]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0A85F923FAD2F92F" box="[1242,1358,1724,1749]" pageId="11" value="2005-04-07">7-IV-2005</date>
[1 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0BD2F923FF30F90D" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0EE5F97FFE92F902" box="[186,270,1760,1784]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0FD2F940FE61F902" box="[397,509,1759,1784]" pageId="11" value="2005-01-13">13-I-2005</date>
[1 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0C60F97FFDF5F90D" box="[575,617,1760,1784]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C27F97FFD50F902" box="[632,716,1760,1784]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0C81F97FFC94F90D" box="[734,776,1760,1784]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0DDCF940FB9AF902" box="[899,1030,1759,1784]" pageId="11" value="2006-11-13">13-XI-2006</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0A49F97FFBDEF90D" box="[1046,1090,1760,1784]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0A0FF97FFB38F902" box="[1104,1188,1760,1784]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0B7CF97FFA00F902" box="[1315,1436,1760,1784]" pageId="11" value="2008-02-13">13-II-2008</date>
[1 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0E87F89BFEB0F8E6" box="[216,300,1796,1820]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0FF6F89BFD9EF8E6" box="[425,514,1796,1820]" pageId="11" value="1924-03-02">24-III-2</date>
0 0 5 [4 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0C32F89BFD04F8E6" box="[621,664,1796,1820]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0CFAF89BFD65F8E6" box="[677,761,1796,1820]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same data but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0DF2F89BFBA6F8E7" box="[941,1082,1796,1821]" pageId="11" value="2005-12-15">15-XII-2005</date>
[3 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0A24F89BFB39F8E6" box="[1147,1189,1796,1820]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0AECF89BFA9BF8E6" box="[1203,1287,1796,1820]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0BDAF89BFF77F8BA" pageId="11" value="2006-02-09">9- II-2006</date>
[3 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0F69F8B7FE16F8BA" box="[310,394,1832,1856]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0C55F8B7FDE9F8BA" box="[522,629,1832,1856]" pageId="11" value="2007-02-09">9-II-2007</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0CD8F8B7FD2DF8C5" box="[647,689,1832,1856]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C9FF8B7FC88F8BA" box="[704,788,1832,1856]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0DCBF8B7FC69F8BA" box="[916,1013,1832,1856]" pageId="11" value="2007-01-09">9-I-2007</date>
[1 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0A65F8B7FBF9F8C5" box="[1082,1125,1832,1856]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0A2BF8B7FB54F8BA" box="[1140,1224,1832,1856]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0B18F8B7FF53F89F" pageId="11" value="2006-12-11">11-XII- 2006</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0E80F8D3FE97F89E" box="[223,267,1868,1892]" pageId="11" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0F46F8D3FEF1F89E" box="[281,365,1868,1892]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0FB2F8D3FDC0F89F" box="[493,604,1868,1893]" pageId="11" value="2008-01-16">16-I-2008</date>
[2 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0CF7F8D3FD60F89E" box="[680,764,1868,1892]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0D24F8D3FC67F89F" box="[891,1019,1868,1893]" pageId="11" value="2005-12-01">1-XII-2005</date>
[1 Ƌ,
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0A1AF8D3FBECF89E" box="[1093,1136,1868,1892]" pageId="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0A20F8D3FB4FF89E" box="[1151,1235,1868,1892]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0B0DF8D3FF53F872" pageId="11" value="2005-04-20">20-IV- 2005</date>
[1 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0F4DF8EFFEA0F87D" box="[274,316,1904,1928]" pageId="11" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0F14F8EFFE03F872" box="[331,415,1904,1928]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0C41F8EFFD15F872" box="[542,649,1904,1928]" pageId="11" value="2007-02-04">4-II-2007</date>
[4 Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0C92F8F0FD64F87D" box="[717,760,1903,1928]" pageId="11" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0D59F8EFFCC6F872" box="[774,858,1904,1928]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0D85F8F0FBA0F872" box="[986,1084,1903,1928]" pageId="11" value="2006-01-05">5-I-2006</date>
[1 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0AD9F8EFFB46F872" box="[1158,1242,1904,1928]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0B06F8EFFF53F857" pageId="11" value="2006-10-19">19-X- 2006</date>
[1 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0F47F80BFEF0F856" box="[280,364,1940,1964]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but 4-
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0C5EF80BFDB0F856" box="[513,556,1940,1964]" pageId="11">II-2</date>
0 0 7 [1 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0CC0F80BFD6FF856" box="[671,755,1940,1964]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0D2DF80BFC74F857" box="[882,1000,1940,1965]" pageId="11" value="2005-11-03">3-XI-2005</date>
[1 Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0A6DF80BFB1AF856" box="[1074,1158,1940,1964]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0B5BF80BFAE1F857" box="[1284,1405,1940,1965]" pageId="11" value="2005-02-10">10-II-2005</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0BD1F80BFF30F82A" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0EE3F827FE8CF82A" box="[188,272,1976,2000]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0FCAF827FD9CF82A" box="[405,512,1976,2000]" pageId="11" value="2009-02-02">2-II-2009</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0C4BF827FDA3F82A" box="[532,575,1976,2000]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C0FF827FD38F82A" box="[592,676,1976,2000]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0D76F827FC3DF82B" box="[809,929,1976,2001]" pageId="11" value="2006-05-18">18-V-2006</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0DEBF827FC7CF82A" box="[948,992,1976,2000]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0DAEF827FBD9F82A" box="[1009,1093,1976,2000]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0A96F827FACAF82B" box="[1225,1366,1976,2001]" pageId="11" value="2006-12-11">11-XII-2006</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0B36F827FA09F82A" box="[1385,1429,1976,2000]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0EC8F843FF77F80E" box="[151,235,2012,2036]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
]; same but
<date id="FFD610784530FF8A0F37F843FE7DF80F" box="[360,481,2012,2037]" pageId="11" value="2005-02-25">25-II-2005</date>
[
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD314530FF8A0FADF843FD80F80E" box="[498,540,2012,2036]" pageId="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE7D4530FF8A0C75F843FDE2F80E" box="[554,638,2012,2036]" pageId="11">CEMT</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1766304537FF8D0EC8FB50FF7BFAD8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272006/files/figure.png" pageId="12" targetBox="[268,1307,198,1194]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84537FF8D0EC8FB50FF7BFAD8" blockId="12.[151,1436,1231,1314]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0EC8FB50FE8FFB1F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1231,1253]" pageId="12">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4537FF8D0F46FB50FD17FB1C" box="[281,651,1231,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="periotoi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Selenocopris">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0F46FB50FD17FB1C" box="[281,651,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57D14537FF8D0CCDFB4FFD50FB1F" box="[658,716,1232,1253]" pageId="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0C89FB50FD65FB1C" bold="true" box="[726,761,1231,1254]" pageId="12">(A)</emphasis>
male dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0D8DFB50FC68FB1C" bold="true" box="[978,1012,1231,1254]" pageId="12">(B)</emphasis>
female dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0ABEFB50FA98FB1C" bold="true" box="[1249,1284,1231,1254]" pageId="12">(C)</emphasis>
dorsal view of male paramera;
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0F66FB72FEC1FAFE" bold="true" box="[313,349,1261,1284]" pageId="12">(D)</emphasis>
lateral view of male paramera;
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0CC4FB72FD21FAFE" bold="true" box="[667,701,1261,1284]" pageId="12">(E)</emphasis>
detail of the fine punctures of the anterior pronotal excavation. Scale bar = 5mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37265334537FF8D0E98FAD5FE0EFA09" pageId="12" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84537FF8D0E98FAD5FE0EFA09" blockId="12.[151,1437,1354,2027]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0E98FAD5FEDDFA99" bold="true" box="[199,321,1354,1379]" pageId="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
In the group,
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4537FF8D0FBCFAD4FDC3FA98" box="[483,607,1355,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="periotoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0FBCFAD4FDC3FA98" box="[483,607,1355,1378]" italics="true" pageId="12">D. periotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0C39FAD5FD39FA99" bold="true" box="[614,677,1354,1379]" pageId="12">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57D14537FF8D0C39FAD5FD39FA99" box="[614,677,1354,1379]" pageId="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is separated of the other brachypterous species in the group by the following combined characters: dorsal surface shinny and usually with brown or blue reflections; cephalic carina taller than wide, with two tubercles at apex (
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4537FF8D0CD5FA0DFD51FA51" box="[650,717,1426,1451]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[268,1307,198,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[265,1321,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp.: (A) male dorsal habitus; (B) female dorsal habitus; (C) dorsal view of male paramera; (D) lateral view of male paramera; (E) detail of the fine punctures of the anterior pronotal excavation. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272006/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A); dorsal surface of head smooth (
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4537FF8D0A06FA0DFB01FA51" box="[1113,1181,1426,1451]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[268,1307,198,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[265,1321,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp.: (A) male dorsal habitus; (B) female dorsal habitus; (C) dorsal view of male paramera; (D) lateral view of male paramera; (E) detail of the fine punctures of the anterior pronotal excavation. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272006/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A); surface of pronotal anterior excavation smooth, bearing few and sparse fine punctures (
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4537FF8D0DC2FA29FC70FA35" box="[925,1004,1462,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[268,1307,198,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[265,1321,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp.: (A) male dorsal habitus; (B) female dorsal habitus; (C) dorsal view of male paramera; (D) lateral view of male paramera; (E) detail of the fine punctures of the anterior pronotal excavation. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272006/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
A, E) and anterior portion of pronotal disc having two lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37265334537FF8F0E98FA61FE59FE56" lastPageId="14" pageId="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84537FF8C0E98FA61FC7DFD9A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1354,2027]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="13" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0E98FA61FE11F9ED" bold="true" box="[199,397,1534,1559]" pageId="12">
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4537FF8D0E98FA61FEAAF9ED" box="[199,310,1534,1559]" pageId="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Male:
</emphasis>
length:
<quantity id="4C909B5D4537FF8D0FABFA61FDFDF9EC" box="[500,609,1534,1559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="12" unit="mm" value="19.5">19.5 mm</quantity>
. Maximum width (pronotum):
<quantity id="4C909B5D4537FF8D0D8CFA60FBB7F9EC" box="[979,1067,1535,1559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
. Dorsal surface black, strongly shinny.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0EAFF9BDFEA4F9C1" bold="true" box="[240,312,1570,1595]" pageId="12">Head:</emphasis>
dorsally smooth, with few ocellate punctures around the internal border of the eyes. Clypeogenal junction with obtuse angle. Margin of clypeal teeth bearing a single row of short scattered setae. Ventral clypeal process strongly bifurcated. Clypeo-frontal carina smooth, higher than wide, emarginated medially forming two tubercles at each apex. Clypeo-genal suture distinct, producing a posterior knob. Antennal club with light brown tumescence.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0F72F92DFE33F931" bold="true" box="[301,431,1714,1739]" pageId="12">Pronotum:</emphasis>
wider than long and wider than elytra. Pronotal excavation anterior to the declivity bearing at most simple punctures (
<date id="FFD610784537FF8D0C43F948FDD7F915" box="[540,587,1751,1775]" pageId="12" value="1920-10">20x</date>
). Ocellate punctures present along around pronotal margin (except near the anterior excavation) and anterior angles. Pronotal disc delimited by the anterior declivity by a bilobed projection. Anterior angles acute.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0FFDF881FDA6F8CD" bold="true" box="[418,570,1822,1847]" pageId="12">Hypomeron:</emphasis>
anterior portion with a lateral external band of ocellate setose punctures. Posterior portion almost glabrous with few sparse ocellate setose punctures.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0A49F8DDFB32F8A1" bold="true" box="[1046,1198,1858,1883]" pageId="12">Prosternum:</emphasis>
with ocellate setose punctures: setae do not reach one quarter the length of hypomeron setae.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0D83F8F9FB15F885" bold="true" box="[988,1161,1894,1919]" pageId="12">Mesosternum:</emphasis>
narrowed, glabrous and chagrinated medially.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0FCCF815FDCAF859" bold="true" box="[403,598,1930,1955]" pageId="12">Mesepisternum:</emphasis>
having ocellate setose punctures, more abundant on the anterior portion. Posterior portion of upper margin ending in an acute angle and almost reaching the pseudoepipleuron (
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4537FF8D0B72F831FAEBF83D" box="[1325,1399,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1738,1760]" captionTargetBox="[255,1318,202,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[249,1332,187,1718]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Ventral habitus of a female of Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp. The white arrow at the head indicates the position of the ventral clypeal process and the white at the abdomen indicates the modification at the medial portion of the 6 th sternite; (B) lateral view of the same specimen. The white arrow indicating the position of the mesepisternum.; (C) detail of the mesepisternum of the same specimen. The white arrow indicates the posterior portion of the upper margin of the mesepisternum ending in an acute angle, which is typical of Selenocopris; (D) elytral striae and interstriae of D. (S.) fissus (Gillet); (E) elytral striae and interstriae of D. (S.) fissiceps (Felsche) (quadraticeps group); (F) head and clypeal teeth of D. (S.) bicuspis (Germar); (G) head and clypeal teeth of D. (S.) fissiceps (quadraticeps group); (H) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) spadiceus (Luederwaldt); (I) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) punctulatipennis (Luederwaldt) (bicuspis group); (J) 6 th abdominal sternite of the male of D. (S.) ascanius (Harold); (K) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) ascanius (Luederwaldt); (L) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) quadraticeps (Felsche)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272000/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
C D).
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4537FF8D0E98F84DFEEEF811" bold="true" box="[199,370,2002,2027]" pageId="12">Metasternum:</emphasis>
mesometasternal suture indistinct. Anterior lobe strong narrowed medially. Ocellate setose punctures present along the margins of the metasternal lobe and being denser near the anterior portion of the lobe. Mestasternal disc bearing a longitudinal sulcus that produces a feeble posterior concavity.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0ACBFF23FB75FF2F" bold="true" box="[1172,1257,188,213]" pageId="13">Elytra:</emphasis>
shinny, lacking humeral callus. Striae with feeble punctures separated by twice its diameter. Elytral interstriae convex.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0B00FF40FF78FEE7" bold="true" pageId="13">Hind wings:</emphasis>
length:
<quantity id="4C909B5D4536FF8C0F1DFE9BFE10FEE6" box="[322,396,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="11.0">11mm</quantity>
. Having folding articulation. Basal sclerites glabrous. Subcostal vein intersecting costal axis at its basal quarter. Medial vein extending to the folding region. Distinct setae present on the basal third of costal axis and on folding region. Cubital vein present, anal vein absent. Small developed membranous portion apical to folding articulation with incomplete or weakly-marked venations.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0DE2FEF0FC63FE72" bold="true" box="[957,1023,367,392]" pageId="13">Legs:</emphasis>
anterior tibial spur strongly bent downward at the apical quarter. Anterior tibiae bearing four teeth. Ventral surface of the anterior femur glabrous. Length of the 5th hind tarsomere twice the length of the 4th hind tarsomere.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0A5AFE28FBE5FE2A" bold="true" box="[1029,1145,439,464]" pageId="13">Abdomen</emphasis>
: sternites 1 to 6 glabrous and having ocellate punctures on the upper margin.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0CB1FE43FCF6FE0F" bold="true" box="[750,874,476,501]" pageId="13">Pygidium:</emphasis>
wider than long. Shinning, glabrous and lacking distinct punctures.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0F34FE60FE70FDE2" bold="true" box="[363,492,511,536]" pageId="13">Paramera:</emphasis>
(as in
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4536FF8C0C67FE60FD1FFDE2" box="[568,643,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[268,1307,198,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[265,1321,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp.: (A) male dorsal habitus; (B) female dorsal habitus; (C) dorsal view of male paramera; (D) lateral view of male paramera; (E) detail of the fine punctures of the anterior pronotal excavation. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272006/files/figure.png" pageId="13">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
CD) having rounded/circular excavations near the basis (dorsal view) and longitudinal excavation toward the apex (lateral and dorsal view). Longitudinal excavation taking more then half the length of paramera. Apex divergent, curved outward (dorsal view).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1766304536FF8C0EC8F8E6FCFFF875" box="[151,867,1913,1935]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272007/files/figure.png" pageId="13" targetBox="[235,1353,676,1876]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84536FF8C0EC8F8E6FCFFF875" blockId="13.[151,867,1913,1935]" box="[151,867,1913,1935]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0EC8F8E6FE8EF874" bold="true" box="[151,274,1913,1935]" pageId="13">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Distribution of the brachypterous species of
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4536FF8C0C84F8E6FCC2F875" box="[731,862,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Selenocopris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4536FF8C0C84F8E6FCC2F875" box="[731,862,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="13">Selenocopris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD736B84535FF8F0E98FF08FE59FE56" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0E98FF08FE6BFF4A" bold="true" box="[199,503,151,176]" pageId="14">Morphological variation.</emphasis>
length varies from
<quantity id="4C909B5D4535FF8F0CB7FF08FCE7FF55" box="[744,891,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" unit="mm" value="18.25" valueMax="21.5" valueMin="15.0">1521.5 mm</quantity>
on males and from
<quantity id="4C909B5D4535FF8F0A29FF08FA95FF55" box="[1142,1289,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="14" unit="mm" value="19.25" valueMax="21.5" valueMin="17.0">1721.5 mm</quantity>
on females. Pronotum width varies from
<quantity id="4C909B5D4535FF8F0F87FF23FDC4FF2E" box="[472,600,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="14" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.5">7.513 mm</quantity>
on males and from
<quantity id="4C909B5D4535FF8F0D6BFF23FC55FF2E" box="[820,969,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="14" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="9.5">9.512.5 mm</quantity>
on females. Both males and females have variations on the following characters:
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0C0BFF40FD01FF02" bold="true" box="[596,669,223,248]" pageId="14">Head:</emphasis>
variations on the height, emargination and tubercles of the clypeofrontal carina. On the smallest male examined, a simple rounded horn with rounded apeex replaces the transversal carina.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0EB2FEB8FEF3FEBA" bold="true" box="[237,367,295,320]" pageId="14">Pronotum:</emphasis>
on smaller males and females, the bilobed projection delimiting the pronotal disc from the anterior declivity is feebly indicated.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0C61FED3FD08FE9F" bold="true" box="[574,660,332,357]" pageId="14">Elytra:</emphasis>
both males and females have variations on the shiny of elytra basis, which can also have brown or blue reflections.
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0CFAFEF0FCBFFE72" bold="true" box="[677,803,367,392]" pageId="14">Abdomen:</emphasis>
females have the sixth abdominal sternite witth a pair of central tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4535FF8F0F01FE0BFE02FE56" box="[350,414,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1738,1760]" captionTargetBox="[255,1318,202,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[249,1332,187,1718]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Ventral habitus of a female of Dichotomius (Selenocopris) periotoi n. sp. The white arrow at the head indicates the position of the ventral clypeal process and the white at the abdomen indicates the modification at the medial portion of the 6 th sternite; (B) lateral view of the same specimen. The white arrow indicating the position of the mesepisternum.; (C) detail of the mesepisternum of the same specimen. The white arrow indicates the posterior portion of the upper margin of the mesepisternum ending in an acute angle, which is typical of Selenocopris; (D) elytral striae and interstriae of D. (S.) fissus (Gillet); (E) elytral striae and interstriae of D. (S.) fissiceps (Felsche) (quadraticeps group); (F) head and clypeal teeth of D. (S.) bicuspis (Germar); (G) head and clypeal teeth of D. (S.) fissiceps (quadraticeps group); (H) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) spadiceus (Luederwaldt); (I) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) punctulatipennis (Luederwaldt) (bicuspis group); (J) 6 th abdominal sternite of the male of D. (S.) ascanius (Harold); (K) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) ascanius (Luederwaldt); (L) 6 th abdominal sternite of the female of D. (S.) quadraticeps (Felsche)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272000/files/figure.png" pageId="14">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37265334535FF8F0E98FE28FDB2FDE2" pageId="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84535FF8F0E98FE28FDB2FDE2" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0E98FE28FEFCFE2A" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" pageId="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the Descalvado municipality, state of
<collectingRegion id="49ACF85A4535FF8F0DB9FE27FBC7FE2A" box="[998,1115,439,464]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="14">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F76284535FF8F0A38FE28FB33FE2A" box="[1127,1199,439,464]" name="Brazil" pageId="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Despite this locality is close to the Estação Ecológica de Itirapina (a research station at Itirapina municipality,
<quantity id="4C909B5D4535FF8F0ADBFE43FB50FE0F" box="[1156,1228,476,501]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
south), there is no record for this species there (
<figureCitation id="13532A3D4535FF8F0F83FE60FD83FDE2" box="[476,543,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,676,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[222,1365,661,1892]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of the brachypterous species of Selenocopris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272007/files/figure.png" pageId="14">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37265334535FF8F0E98FDBBFA0BFDC6" box="[199,1431,548,573]" pageId="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84535FF8F0E98FDBBFA0BFDC6" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1431,548,573]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0E98FDBBFED2FDC7" bold="true" box="[199,334,548,573]" pageId="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
named after Nelson W. Perioto, who collected the whole
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4535FF8F0D8CFDBAFB9FFDC7" box="[979,1027,549,573]" pageId="14">type</typeStatus>
series and sent most of it to CEMT.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37265334535FF8F0E98FDD8FE85FCEF" pageId="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD736B84535FF8F0E98FDD8FE85FCEF" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0E98FDD8FEA7FD9A" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
in general, the sexual dimosrphism of
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4535FF8F0CB5FDD6FCF9FDA5" box="[746,869,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="periotoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0CB5FDD6FCF9FDA5" box="[746,869,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="14">D. periotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0D34FDD8FC35FD9A" bold="true" box="[875,937,583,608]" pageId="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57D14535FF8F0D34FDD8FC35FD9A" box="[875,937,583,608]" pageId="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is less pronounced then on other species and smaller males seems to be more usual. Paramera is very similar to those o
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4535FF8F0DBAFDF2FBC3FD7E" box="[997,1119,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0DBAFDF2FBC3FD7E" box="[997,1119,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="14">D. darwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Externally, is very close to
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4535FF8F0EC8FD0EFF62FD5D" box="[151,254,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manni">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0EC8FD0EFF62FD5D" box="[151,254,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="14">D. manni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and larger individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4535FF8F0C44FD0EFD3FFD5D" box="[539,675,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transiens">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0C44FD0EFD3FFD5D" box="[539,675,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="14">D. transiens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from central
<collectingCountry id="F37F76284535FF8F0D66FD10FC1DFD52" box="[825,897,655,680]" name="Brazil" pageId="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. The whole
<typeStatus id="54D3881A4535FF8F0A58FD0FFBABFD52" box="[1031,1079,656,680]" pageId="14">type</typeStatus>
series was collected with pitfall lacking attratctive baits, however we think that the dead insects in the pitfall might have attracted such a huge series of individuals. This species is associated to open habitats (cerrado
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0D99FD46FBC8FD15" box="[966,1108,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="14">sensu strictu</emphasis>
), including those with
<taxonomicName id="4C684D3B4535FF8F0B09FD47FA00FD15" box="[1366,1436,728,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91CEAAA4535FF8F0B09FD47FA00FD15" box="[1366,1436,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="14">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
plantations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>