161 lines
12 KiB
XML
161 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.24261" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a42202d8-5afa-4c8a-a7c8-66b4668e9c2d" ID-PMC="PMC6193057" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-789-37" ID-PubMed="30344434" ID-ZBK="2266A014E7FC44DCAE91334B06C8BD9D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-789-37" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 789" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of the spider genus Asceua from Malaysia (Araneae, Zodariidae)" checkinTime="1539222990291" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Bao-Shi & Zhang, Feng" docDate="2018" docId="E76A6227D6017CEC6D92A124B0F2C2DF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 789: 37-49" docOrigin="ZooKeys 789" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.24261" docTitle="Asceua trimaculata Zhang & Zhang, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="3212AFBA-61D7-439B-99C9-83E096C934BD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFC80E02FFBA8B76FFD9FFABFFDBFFAF" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the spider genus Asceua from Malaysia (Araneae, Zodariidae)" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668166284225" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of the spider genus Asceua from Malaysia (Araneae, Zodariidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Bao-Shi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>789</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>37</mods:start>
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<mods:end>49</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.24261</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.789.24261</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-789-37</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">2266A014E7FC44DCAE91334B06C8BD9D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2266A014E7FC44DCAE91334B06C8BD9D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="148671502" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3212AFBA-61D7-439B-99C9-83E096C934BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E76A6227D6017CEC6D92A124B0F2C2DF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/3212AFBA-61D7-439B-99C9-83E096C934BD" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua trimaculata" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimaculata">Asceua trimaculata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="43">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 6
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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Holotype ♀, Malaysia, Pahang, Cameron Highlands, Tanah Rata,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.4631834">04°27.791'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.36819">101°22.091'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elev. 1380 m, 22 October 2015, Z.Z. Gao leg. Paratype: 1 ♀, same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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The females of this new species resemble those of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. lejeunei" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="lejeunei">A. lejeunei</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jocqué">Jocque</normalizedToken>
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, 1991 (from Congo) in having widely spaced copulatory openings, but can be distinguished by the absence of the paired patches of dorsal opisthosoma which are present in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. lejeunei" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="lejeunei">A. lejeunei</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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Figure 6.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua trimaculata" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimaculata">Asceua trimaculata</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female holotype (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
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)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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Habitus (A dorsal view B ventral view)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–F">C-F</normalizedToken>
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Epigyne (C, D ventral view E, F dorsal view). Abbreviation: r, ridge.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">The specific name is from the Latin words tri- and maculata, in reference to the three patches on the dorsal opisthosoma.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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Female total length 2.33-2.48. Holotype total length 2.48; carapace 1.21 long, 0.91 wide; opisthosoma 1.24 long, 0.95 wide. Habitus as in Figs 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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. Carapace, dark brown, median part with a black V-shaped patch and a longitudinal black thin band, radial grooves black. Clypeus 0.24 high, dark brown. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
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0.02,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–ALE">AME-ALE</normalizedToken>
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0.02,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ALE–ALE">ALE-ALE</normalizedToken>
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0.34,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="PME–PME">PME-PME</normalizedToken>
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0.05,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="PME–PLE">PME-PLE</normalizedToken>
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0.12,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="PLE–PLE">PLE-PLE</normalizedToken>
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0.46,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ALE–PLE">ALE-PLE</normalizedToken>
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0.05. MOA 0.26 long, frontal width 0.16, back width 0.21. Chelicerae dark brown, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth, and terminal part armed with black hairs. Endites yellow brown, apices bright and furnished with dense black hairs. Labium triangular, 0.25 long, 0.28 wide, dark brown. Sternum 0.59 long,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="44" start="start">0.61</pageBreakToken>
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wide, dark brown, median part shiny, furnished with sparse black setae. Coxae of legs yellowish, other sections brown. Measurements of legs: leg I 2.82 (0.84 + 0.29 + 0.67 + 0.59 + 0.43), II 2.35 (0.68 + 0.23 + 0.49 + 0.58 + 0.37), III 2.06 (0.65 + 0.16 + 0.34 + 0.52 + 0.39), IV 2.93 (0.89 + 0.16 + 0.50 + 1.03 + 0.35). Leg formula: 4123. Opisthosoma covered with black short hairs, lanceolate dorsal scutum dark brown and with blunt edge. Dorsum of opisthosoma black, with three transverse white bands; anterior part of venter yellow brown, posterior part yellowish and with a pair of lateral black patches, spinnerets brown and ringed with black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
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Epigyne (Fig. 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–F">C-F</normalizedToken>
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). Plate of epigyne approx. 1.3 times wider than long, copulatory openings situated almost at the middle part of epigyne, posterior epigynum with a pair of ridges; long and winding copulatory ducts visible through integument; spermathecae small, situated posteriorly and well-spaced (approx. 8 times the spermathecal diameter).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Male unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Malaysia (Pahang).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua septemmaculata" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculata">Asceua septemmaculata</taxonomicName>
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(Simon, 1893a) was described based only on a male specimen from Cambodia. The patterning of the dorsal opisthosoma differ, in that the pairs of white patches present in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. septemmaculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="septemmaculata">A. septemmaculata</taxonomicName>
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are absent in the new species, and it is unlikely that the latter is conspecific with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. septemmaculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="septemmaculata">A. septemmaculata</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
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There are five
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Asceua</taxonomicName>
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species in the adjacent region that are lacking illustrations:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. bimaculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="bimaculata">A. bimaculata</taxonomicName>
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(Simon, 1904) (from Vietnam),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. heliophila" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="heliophila">A. heliophila</taxonomicName>
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(Simon, 1893b) (from Philippines),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. septemmaculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="septemmaculata">A. septemmaculata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. amabilis" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="amabilis">A. amabilis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. quinquestrigata" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="quinquestrigata">A. quinquestrigata</taxonomicName>
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. The descriptions of the sexual organs were very simple. The three new species described here have to be distinguished by different patterns of the dorsal opisthosoma.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua trimaculata" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimaculata">Asceua trimaculata</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. lacks pairs of white patches that all the five known species above possess.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua bifurca" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurca">Asceua bifurca</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. differs from the five species by the rectangular white bands on its dorsal opisthosoma.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asceua curva" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curva">Asceua curva</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. differs from them by possessing the chevron patterning.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |