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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4386264" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d039193-efdc-421c-8bc2-85f3ef7cdd40" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186863" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4386264" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C030F4D1-D722-4186-BA7B- EACCF9BFA563" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB720D4E-3BEC-4D66-9D03-86C5B4D7D7B3" checkinTime="1504779277395" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" docDate="2016" docId="8A05A21EF726FFA536E6FA120D4FFAA5" docLanguage="en" docName="On a new species of Euchondrus Boettger 1883 from Syria Pulmonata Enidae.pdf" docOrigin="Zoology in the Middle East 62" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Euchondrus adwani Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="EB720D4E-3BEC-4D66-9D03-86C5B4D7D7B3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="763CDA66F726FFA7365FFFFE0F39F85B" masterDocTitle="On a new species of Euchondrus Boettger, 1883 from Syria (Pulmonata: Enidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="58" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1643488344814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>On a new species of Euchondrus Boettger, 1883 from Syria (Pulmonata: Enidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Eike Neubert</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zuhair Amr</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zoology in the Middle East</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2016-01-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>62</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>58</mods:start>
<mods:end>60</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/09397140.2015.1132564</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">3d039193-efdc-421c-8bc2-85f3ef7cdd40</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">887037</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C030F4D1-D722-4186-BA7B-EACCF9BFA563</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4386264" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186863" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4386264" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB720D4E-3BEC-4D66-9D03-86C5B4D7D7B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A05A21EF726FFA536E6FA120D4FFAA5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
<heading box="[185,589,1516,1540]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
<subSubSection box="[185,475,1516,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="0.[185,1130,1516,1630]" box="[185,475,1516,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,475,1516,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName authority="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr, 2016" authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[185,408,1516,1539]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,408,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Euchondrus adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[415,475,1516,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[482,589,1516,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="0.[185,1130,1516,1630]" box="[482,589,1516,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
(
<figureCitation box="[489,579,1516,1540]" captionStart="Figure 1 2. 1" captionStartId="1.[185,248,1171,1192]" captionTargetBox="[185,1130,169,1146]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[185,1130,169,1147]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1 2. 1 - Euchondrus adwani, n. sp., holotype NMBE 539263, Syria, monastery of Deir Moussa. 2 - Euchondrus desertorum, Negev, 1 km W Sedé Boqer, 0 6.03. 1962, leg. H. Sandler, coll. Bank. — Photograph: E. Bochud." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/887039/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Figure 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</heading>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="0.[185,1130,1516,1630]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1612096082" collectingDate="2010-03-11" collectionCode="NMBE" collectorName="Adwan Shehab." country="Syria" elevation="1300" latitude="34.0219" location="Material" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="36.8423" municipality="Deir Moussa" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="NMBE 539263, NMBE 539264" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A05A21EF726FFA536E6FA120D4FFAA5:077345D3F726FFA736E6F9EC0E37FE7C" box="[185,270,1554,1575]" country="Syria" latitude="34.0219" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="36.8423" municipality="Deir Moussa" name="Material" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Material</location>
:
<typeStatus box="[280,369,1554,1575]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode box="[377,528,1554,1576]" collectionCode="NMBE" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5hwi-0wgz" name="Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">NMBE 539263</specimenCode>
;
<typeStatus box="[539,622,1555,1576]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode box="[628,783,1554,1576]" collectionCode="NMBE" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5hwi-0wgz" name="Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">NMBE 539264</specimenCode>
/1.
<typeStatus box="[808,858,1555,1576]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry box="[951,1004,1554,1575]" name="Syria" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Syria</collectingCountry>
, surrounding of the monastery of
<collectingMunicipality box="[385,513,1581,1603]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Deir Moussa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[524,629,1581,1602]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" precision="5" value="34.0219">34.0219°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[636,741,1581,1602]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" precision="5" value="36.8423">36.8423°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation box="[752,880,1581,1603]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<quantity box="[752,827,1581,1603]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate box="[893,1006,1581,1602]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" value="2010-03-11">
<date box="[893,1006,1581,1602]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" value="2010-03-11">11.iii. 2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Adwan Shehab.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<footnote box="[185,707,1688,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph blockId="0.[185,707,1688,1714]" box="[185,707,1688,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">*Corresponding author. Email: eike.neubert@nmbe.ch</paragraph>
</footnote>
<footnote box="[186,376,1745,1761]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph blockId="0.[186,376,1745,1761]" box="[186,376,1745,1761]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">© 2016 Taylor &amp; Francis</paragraph>
</footnote>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/887039/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[185,1130,169,1146]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph blockId="1.[185,1131,1171,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">
Figure 12.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[323,343,1171,1192]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">1-</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr, 2016" authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[352,547,1171,1192]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[352,547,1171,1192]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Euchondrus adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[561,617,1171,1192]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype NMBE 539263, Syria, monastery of Deir Moussa.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[292,313,1198,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">2-</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority=", Negev" authorityName="Negev" box="[320,631,1198,1220]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desertorum">
<emphasis box="[320,552,1198,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Euchondrus desertorum</emphasis>
, Negev
</taxonomicName>
, 1 km W Sedé Boqer, 0 6.03.1962, leg. H. Sandler, coll. Bank. — Photograph: E. Bochud.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[185,1131,1313,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">
Measurements (
<typeStatus box="[342,432,1313,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">holotype</typeStatus>
): Height =
<quantity box="[550,654,1313,1335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1039999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="11.04">11.04 mm</quantity>
; diameter =
<quantity box="[785,877,1313,1335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.13" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="4.13">4.13 mm</quantity>
; peristome height =
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.03" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="4.03">4.03 mm</quantity>
; peristome diameter =
<quantity box="[445,533,1341,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.97" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.97">2.97 mm</quantity>
; number of whorls = 8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="1.[185,1131,1385,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName authority="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr, 2016" authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[306,522,1385,1408]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[306,522,1385,1408]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Euchondrus adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[529,587,1386,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from the widespread
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[901,1097,1385,1409]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemdentatus">
<emphasis box="[901,1097,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">E. septemdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its conical shell (broadly oval in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[571,771,1416,1440]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemdentatus">
<emphasis box="[571,771,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">E. septemdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), its flat suture and teleoconch whorls (suture deeper, whorls much more rounded in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[797,995,1446,1471]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemdentatus">
<emphasis box="[797,995,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">E. septemdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the heavy palatal labial callus (weaker in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[524,718,1477,1501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemdentatus">
<emphasis box="[524,718,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">E. septemdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the bar-like subangularis (weaker in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[185,379,1508,1532]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemdentatus">
<emphasis box="[185,379,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">E. septemdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the keeled last whorl (rounded in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[805,999,1508,1532]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemdentatus">
<emphasis box="[805,999,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">E. septemdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[185,1131,1385,1693]" lastBlockId="2.[185,1131,175,768]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Description: Shell solid, dextral, cylindrical, upper part cylindro-conical in outline; shell pale brownish to horny yellow coloured; 8 rather flat-sided teleoconch whorls, suture flat with a distinct white sutural thread; teleoconch smooth, glossy, last whorl with fine, straight and irregularly spaced striae; aperture subtriangular, peristome strongly thickened by a labial callus, moderately reflected, with a rich dentition (description clockwise): palatum with a small suturalis followed by a conical palatalis superior and a broad infrapalatalis with the latter two denticles placed on a thick callus; columellar side with a basalis and a straight columellaris; parietum with a strong and long parietalis, bordered by a small spiralis, subangularis large, bar-like, left side of the parietum with another small denticle at the attachment site of the peristome; last teleoconch whorl dorsally compressed forming a distinct blunt ridge (arrows); umbilicus slit-like open, periomphalum large, dish-like.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="2.[185,1131,175,768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
Remarks: This species shows some superficial similarities with
<taxonomicName authority="Rochanaburananda in Forcart, 1981" authorityName="Rochanaburananda in Forcart" authorityYear="1981" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desertorum">
<emphasis box="[920,1078,398,423]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. desertorum</emphasis>
Rochanaburananda in
<bibRefCitation author="Forcart, L." box="[403,551,430,454]" journalOrPublisher="Basteria" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" pagination="97 - 108" part="45" refString="Forcart, L. (1981): Neubeschreibungen von Landschnecken aus Palastina. Basteria, 45, 97 - 108." title="Neubeschreibungen von Landschnecken aus Palastina" type="journal article" year="1981">Forcart, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[570,669,429,454]" captionStart="Figure 1 2. 1" captionStartId="1.[185,248,1171,1192]" captionTargetBox="[185,1130,169,1146]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[185,1130,169,1147]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1 2. 1 - Euchondrus adwani, n. sp., holotype NMBE 539263, Syria, monastery of Deir Moussa. 2 - Euchondrus desertorum, Negev, 1 km W Sedé Boqer, 0 6.03. 1962, leg. H. Sandler, coll. Bank. — Photograph: E. Bochud." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/887039/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Figure 2</figureCitation>
), which is endemic to the Negev Desert (
<bibRefCitation author="Heller, J." box="[193,333,459,484]" journalOrPublisher="Sofia: Pensoft" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" refString="Heller, J. (2009): Land snails of the land of Israel. Natural history and field guide. Sofia: Pensoft." title="Land snails of the land of Israel. Natural history and field guide" type="book" year="2009">Heller, 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Both species have a straight conical shell, but
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rochanaburananda in Forcart" authorityYear="1981" box="[847,999,459,484]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desertorum">
<emphasis box="[847,999,459,484]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. desertorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considerably larger than
<taxonomicName authority="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr, 2016" authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[368,480,490,515]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[368,480,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[489,550,491,514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and its aperture is rounded and not subtriangular. It also differs in the formation of the dentition: in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rochanaburananda in Forcart" authorityYear="1981" box="[702,854,521,545]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desertorum">
<emphasis box="[702,854,521,545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. desertorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the infrapalatalis is bifid (simple in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[306,418,551,576]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani">
<emphasis box="[306,418,551,576]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the spiralis is large and connected to the parietalis (small and disconnected in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[362,472,582,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani">
<emphasis box="[362,472,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the subangularis is weaker (very strong in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[1005,1115,582,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani">
<emphasis box="[1005,1115,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The last whorl of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eike Neubert &amp; Zuhair Amr" authorityYear="2016" box="[389,501,613,637]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adwani">
<emphasis box="[389,501,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. adwani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
displays a distinct keel with an enlarged periomphalum, while in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rochanaburananda in Forcart" authorityYear="1981" box="[279,430,643,668]" class="Gastropoda" family="Enidae" genus="Euchondrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desertorum">
<emphasis box="[279,430,643,668]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">E. desertorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the dorsum is rounded, and the periomphalum is much smaller. Etymology: This species is named in honour of Dr. Adwan Shawabi, who was a keen collector of molluscs from
<collectingCountry box="[477,536,713,736]" name="Syria" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Syria</collectingCountry>
, and a personal friend, and who was killed in
<date pageId="2" pageNumber="60" value="2015-02">
February
<quantity box="[185,266,743,766]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1181" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="2015.0">2015 in</quantity>
</date>
the Syrian civil war (
<bibRefCitation author="Amr, Z." box="[496,618,743,768]" journalOrPublisher="Zoology in the Middle East" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" pagination="294" part="61" refString="Amr, Z. (2015): In memory of Dr. Adwan Shehab. Zoology in the Middle East, 61, 294." title="In memory of Dr. Adwan Shehab" type="journal article" year="2015">Amr, 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>