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<mods:title id="6879AD07B3E96160BF1E3B4D98DC6CAD">A case of Appalachian endemism: Revision of the Cambarus robustus complex (Decapoda: Cambaridae) in the Kentucky and Licking River basins of Kentucky, USA, with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="2C2687855874FFE3A1D9F9B6FDEF40F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028570" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130844671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028570" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BB373BDC-ED1F-4802-8E4D-7CB14D7C2FA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C2687855874FFE3A1D9F9B6FDEF40F1" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<subSubSection id="EC9565185874FFE8A1D9F9B6FE2E4257" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A43036935874FFE8A1D9F9B6FD4D4236" blockId="22.[151,745,1556,1615]" box="[151,745,1556,1582]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<heading id="FF7881FF5874FFE8A1D9F9B6FD4D4236" bold="true" box="[151,745,1556,1582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" reason="1">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A1D9F9B6FD4D4236" bold="true" box="[151,745,1556,1582]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105874FFE8A1D9F9B6FDE84236" ID-CoL="7RV5N" box="[151,588,1556,1582]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Puncticambarus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A1D9F9B6FEB04236" bold="true" box="[151,276,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Cambarus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A06BF9B6FE4F4236" bold="true" box="[293,491,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Puncticambarus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A0B3F9B6FDE84236" bold="true" box="[509,588,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A302F9B6FDF64236" bold="true" box="[588,594,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">,</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DC857FA5874FFE8A317F9B6FD4D4236" box="[601,745,1556,1582]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A43036935874FFE8A1D9F994FE2E4257" blockId="22.[151,745,1556,1615]" box="[151,394,1590,1615]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165874FFE8A1D9F994FE8F4257" box="[151,299,1590,1615]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStart-2="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,1007,1029]" captionStartId-2="27.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1389,175,1003]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[150,1390,175,1003]" captionTargetId-2="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Cambarus taylori, new species; Form I male. Photograph by Guenter Schuster." captionText-2="FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of Cambarus taylori, new species, in the Middle Fork Kentucky River basin. Blue circles indicate sampling localities where the species was detected. Blue circle with star indicates the type locality. Gray shaded polygons indicate the different river sub-basins discussed in the text. Colored lines indicate stream order (Strahler 1957). Map generated using Google MyMaps." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/582740/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/582741/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Figures 911</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="E90D03285874FFE8A079F994FE2E4257" box="[311,394,1590,1615]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="26.[151,239,872,895]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus taylori, new species." pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Table 6</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EC9565185874FFE8A1D9F9DCFEE942CA" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A43036935874FFE8A1D9F9DCFEE942CA" blockId="22.[151,1437,1662,1746]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="849F11BD5874FFE8A1D9F9DCFEE942CA" infered="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105874FFE8A1D9F9DCFDA1428C" ID-CoL="7RV4R" authority="Girard, 1852:90" authorityName="Girard" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,517,1662,1684]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A1D9F9DCFEF9428C" box="[151,349,1662,1684]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Cambarus robustus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="252E10825874FFE8A02DF9DCFDA1428C" author="Girard" box="[355,517,1662,1684]" page="90" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" year="1852">
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B625874FFE8A02DF9DCFE43428C" author="Girard" box="[355,487,1662,1684]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" refString="Girard, C. (1852) A revision of the North American Astaci, with observations on their habits and geographic distribution. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 6, 87 - 91." type="journal article" year="1852">Girard, 1852</bibRefCitation>
:90
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[in part];—
<treatmentCitation id="252E10825874FFE8A335F9DCFC11428C" author="Taylor" box="[635,949,1662,1684]" page="103" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B625874FFE8A335F9DCFC2F428C" author="Taylor" box="[635,907,1662,1684]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" refString="Taylor, C. A. &amp; Schuster, G. A. (2004) The Crayfishes of Kentucky. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, 28, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="2004">Taylor and Schuster, 2004</bibRefCitation>
:103
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, Figs. 74AB, 75.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105874FFE8A1D9F93FFDBD42AB" ID-CoL="7RV4R" box="[151,537,1693,1715]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" subGenus="Puncticambarus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A1D9F93FFEA542AB" box="[151,257,1693,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Cambarus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A040F93FFE1042AB" box="[270,436,1693,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Puncticambarus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A08DF93FFDBD42AB" box="[451,537,1693,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Hobbs, 1969:101,
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165874FFE8A3BDF93FFC9242AB" box="[755,822,1693,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1375,1397]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,277,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,265,1354]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Non-metric Multi-Dimensional Scaling (NMDS) ordination plot showing morphometric variation among crayfish specimens (stress = 0.081; Non-metric fit R 2 = 0.993; linear fit R 2 = 0.974). Each number represents an individual specimen and the relative distance between two points represents the similarity (or dissimilarity)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582730/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
c, 13a, 17o [in part]; 1974:21, Fig. 87 [in part]; 1989:27, Fig. 104 [in part].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC9565185874FFE9A1D9F95CFCBB46D5" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="483" pageId="22" pageNumber="482" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A43036935874FFE9A1D9F95CFCBB46D5" blockId="22.[151,1436,1790,2034]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,1904]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="483" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A1D9F95CFEB5430F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1790,1815]" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body and eyes pigmented. Rostrum narrow, not excavated, gently directed vertically, margins not thickened, subparallel, converging at acumen. Acumen distinctly triangular with prominent dorsally directed spiniform tubercle at terminus. Areola 3.66.8 (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A3FEF8E5FD75437A" box="[688,721,1863,1890]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">x ‾</emphasis>
= 4.6,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A242F8E5FCBE4346" box="[780,794,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">n</emphasis>
= 26,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A22DF8E5FC264346" box="[867,898,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">SE</emphasis>
= 0.8) times as long as wide with 68 (mode 6) punctations across narrowest point. Pronounced cervical spines present (100%; n = 26). Mandibular, branchiostegal, and orbital regions of carapace with well-developed tubercles. Postorbital ridges developed; pronounced spiniform, dorsally directed tubercle present in all age classes. Suborbital angle acute. Total carapace length 1.82.1 (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A006F875FECD43EA" box="[328,361,2007,2034]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">x ‾</emphasis>
= 1.9,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A0EDF875FE1543F6" box="[419,433,2007,2030]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">n</emphasis>
= 27,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815874FFE8A0B6F875FDB243F6" box="[504,534,2007,2030]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="482">SE</emphasis>
= 0.1) times longer than width. Form I and II males possessing hook on ischium of third pereopods only; hook gently curved at apex, overarching basioischial joint in Form I males, not reaching basioischial joint in Form II males; hooks not opposed by tubercle on basis. Mesial surface of chelae with two rows of tubercles; mesial most row with 613 (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A325FF43FD2944E4" box="[619,653,225,252]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">x ‾</emphasis>
= 8.2,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A389FF43FD7144E0" box="[711,725,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">n</emphasis>
= 27,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A253FF42FC9F44EF" box="[797,827,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">SE</emphasis>
= 2.1) tubercles, second dorsal row with 69 (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A409FF43FACD44E4" box="[1351,1385,225,252]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">x ‾</emphasis>
= 7.2,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A1D9FEA7FF014504" box="[151,165,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">n</emphasis>
= 27,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A1A1FEA7FEA94504" box="[239,269,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">SE</emphasis>
= 1.9) tubercles. Tubercles normally not extending onto upper body of palm. Ventral surface of chelae with 26 (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A043FE8BFE8A455C" box="[269,302,297,324]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">x ‾</emphasis>
= 9.1,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A023FE8BFEDF4558" box="[365,379,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">n</emphasis>
= 48,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A089FE8AFE414527" box="[455,485,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">SE</emphasis>
= 1.9) subpalmar tubercles near the dactyl/propodus junction; when more than one subpalmar tubercle present, tubercles oriented in a straight line parallel to the mesial margin. Dorsal longitudinal ridge of dactyl consisting of several well-developed, pronounced, scattered tubercles. Dorsomedian ridge of fixed finger of propodus pronounced. Well defined lateral impression at base of fixed finger. Dactyl and fixed finger with sharp, corneous, subterminal tip. Form I male palm length 65.265.3% (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A28DFE1BFC4145CC" box="[963,997,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">x ‾</emphasis>
= 65.2%,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A50BFE1BFBF745C8" box="[1093,1107,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">n</emphasis>
= 4,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A5C3FE1AFB0845D7" box="[1165,1196,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">SE</emphasis>
= 0.2%) palm width, Form I male palm length 26.527.5% (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A302FE7FFDC945E0" box="[588,621,477,504]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">x ‾</emphasis>
= 27.0%,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A382FE7FFD7E45EC" box="[716,730,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">n</emphasis>
= 4,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A25AFE7FFC9745EC" box="[788,819,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">SE</emphasis>
= 0.7%) of total propodus length; female dactyl length 57.563.9% (
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A07FFDA3FEF64604" box="[305,338,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">x ‾</emphasis>
= 60.7%,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A0F4FDA3FE6C4600" box="[442,456,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">n</emphasis>
= 15,
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A356FDA2FD93460F" box="[536,567,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">SE</emphasis>
= 1.9%) of total propodus length. First pleopod of Form I male with short terminal elements. Central projection not tapering distally; recurved&gt;90° to main shaft of gonopod, with distinct subapical notch. Mesial process directed&gt;90° to shaft, bent basolaterally; inflated basally, tapering to distinct caudal point equal to the terminance of central projection with notch. Annulus ventralis immovable; distinctly asymmetrical posteriorly; anterior portion with median trough leading to strongly sculptured central fossa; exaggerated “S” bend in sinus terminating at caudal edge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC9565185875FFE4A189FD75FA8B45ED" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="486" pageId="23" pageNumber="483" type="description">
<paragraph id="A43036935875FFE9A189FD75FEC74368" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815875FFE9A189FD75FD6046E8" bold="true" box="[199,708,727,752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Description of Holotypic Male, Form I.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A395FD75FC8146E8" box="[731,805,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
AD, G, H, J, K,
<tableCitation id="E90D03285875FFE9A55FFD75FBCF46E8" box="[1041,1131,727,752]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="26.[151,239,872,895]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus taylori, new species." pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Table 6</tableCitation>
).Body not compressed dorsoventrally (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A002FD5EFE37470C" box="[332,403,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A); carapace posterior to cervical groove wider than abdomen. Carapace depth less than carapace width at dorsalcephalic margin of cervical groove. TCL 56.0 mm; PCL
<quantity id="63779B765875FFE9A56CFCBDFB2D472F" box="[1058,1161,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" pageId="23" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="46.5">46.5 mm</quantity>
. Areola 5.1 times longer than wide, with 8 punctations across narrowest part (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A247FCE6FCF54744" box="[777,849,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H); length of areola 36.5% of TCL (43.9% PCL). Rostrum not excavated; margins slightly thickened, subparallel and continuous to base of acumen; floor of rostrum with numerous punctations. Rostrum 1.8 times longer than wide and lanceolate. Acumen ending in dorsally directed corneous tip (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A0D7FC0DFE7B47D0" box="[409,479,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H). Postorbital ridges well developed, terminating in pronounced, anterior directed, spiniform, tubercles. Suborbital angle acute, with small tubercle (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A2DAFC76FC7F47F4" box="[916,987,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H). Pronounced cervical spine present. Mandibular, branchiostegal, and orbital regions of carapace ornamented with well-developed tubercles; greatest tubercle density in hepatic region. Abdomen supraequal in length to carapace, pleura rounded cephaloventrally, angled distoventrally. Lateral margin of terga angulate; lateral margin of second pleuron deeply furrowed. Cephalic section of telson with 2 large spines in each basolateral corner. Proximal podomere of uropod with distal spine on mesial lobe; mesial ramus of uropod with median ridge ending distally in spine, not overreaching margin of ramus; laterodistal spine pronounced. Distal margin of proximal segment of lateral ramus of right uropod having 18 immovable, small spines and one lateral, large, movable spine. Cephalomedian lobe of epistome subrectangular, zygoma moderately arched (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A0AAFB56FD894114" box="[484,557,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
G); cephalolateral margins thickened, forming sharp angle at junction with endostyle; body of epistome lacking prominent cephalomedian fovea (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A2E7FAB5FC484128" box="[937,1004,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
G). Antennal scale broadest anteriorly; lateral margin thickened, terminating in large corneous spine; setiferous on mesial margin (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A5DDFA9EFB73414C" box="[1171,1239,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
J). Right antennal scale
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long,
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wide (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A357FAFDFDFA4160" box="[537,606,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
J). Tip of right antenna reaching middle of telson when adpressed. Mesial surface of left chela with 2 well-formed rows of tubercles; mesial most row with 10 tubercles, dorsal row with 7 tubercles (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A05CFA05FEF841D8" box="[274,348,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K). Several disorganized tubercles present on mesial surface of palm near dactyl/propodus junction. Palm length 65.5% of palm width; depth of palm
<quantity id="63779B765875FFE9A226FA6EFC7141FC" box="[872,981,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="15.4">15.4 mm</quantity>
. Ventral surface of palm containing 4 subpalmar tubercles forming a line. Dorsal longitudinal ridges of dactyl well developed and possessing moderate sized tubercles (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A019F9B6FE044234" box="[343,416,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K); dactyl terminating in large corneous spine. Dorsomedian ridge of propodus finger pronounced. Well-defined lateral impression at base of opposable propodus; numerous setiferous punctations present. Dactyl and fixed finger of propodus with sharp, corneous tip. Carpus with prominent dorsal furrow (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A421F9FEFF014280" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K) and seven weak dorsomesial tubercles; remaining surface with some setiferous punctations; mesial margin with large, procurved spine at about mid-length, and reduced proximal spine. Distodorsal surface of merus with three spiniform tubercles; ventrolateral ridge with 2 small spines and large, corneous distal spine; ventromesial ridge with eight well-developed spines; ventrolateral margin of ischium with two small, spiniform tubercles. Hook on ischium of third pereopods only; hook gently curved at apex, overarching basioischial joint, not opposed by tubercle on basis. Form I gonopod as described in diagnosis (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165875FFE9A215F896FC3B4354" box="[859,927,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
BD); tip reaching anterior margin of fourth caudomesial boss.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F0F0661B587AFFE6A1D9F8B8FBE543B3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="484" targetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="A4303693587AFFE6A1D9F8B8FBE543B3" blockId="24.[151,1436,1818,1963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587AFFE6A1D9F8B8FEB64328" bold="true" box="[151,274,1818,1840]" pageId="24" pageNumber="484">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587AFFE6A057F8B8FE774328" box="[281,467,1818,1840]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="484">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587AFFE6A057F8B8FE6B4328" box="[281,463,1818,1840]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori" status="sp. nov.">Cambarus taylori</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DC857FA587AFFE6A097F8B9FDF24328" box="[473,598,1818,1840]" pageId="24" pageNumber="484" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; BD. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; EF. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="A4303693587BFFE7A1D9FC4DFBE2401D" blockId="25.[151,1094,1007,1029]" box="[151,1094,1007,1029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A1D9FC4DFEBB401D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1007,1029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A06BFC4DFE44401D" box="[293,480,1007,1029]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587BFFE7A06BFC4DFE7F401D" box="[293,475,1007,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori" status="sp. nov.">Cambarus taylori</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DC857FA587BFFE7A0ABFC52FDC6401D" box="[485,610,1007,1029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
; Form I male. Photograph by Guenter Schuster.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A4303693587BFFE7A189FB8EFAD04106" blockId="25.[151,1437,1068,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A189FB8EFDEC405D" bold="true" box="[199,584,1068,1093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Description of Allotypic Female.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3CB42A16587BFFE7A318FB8EFD3D405D" box="[598,665,1068,1093]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
Fig.
<date id="D0311053587BFFE7A3C4FB8FFD3D405D" box="[650,665,1069,1093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">9</date>
</figureCitation>
I,
<tableCitation id="E90D0328587BFFE7A3E1FB8EFCA5405D" box="[687,769,1068,1093]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="26.[151,239,872,895]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus taylori, new species." pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Table 6</tableCitation>
).Differing from
<typeStatus id="7B348831587BFFE7A297FB8EFB9F405D" box="[985,1083,1068,1093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in following respects; carapace depth (
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) 77.3% of carapace width (
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); TCL
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, PCL
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. Areola length 36.4% of TCL (44.4% of PCL), 5.7 times as long as wide. Rostrum 1.9 times longer than wide. Abdomen length
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A5B0FBD6FAC24095" box="[1278,1382,1140,1165]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="52.2">52.2 mm</quantity>
. Ten tubercles on mesial most row of chelae, second row with seven. Palm length (
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) 69.6% of palm width (
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); depth of palm
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. All measurements and counts from right chela. Antennal scale 8.0 mm long,
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A409FB1FFA3940CD" box="[1351,1437,1213,1237]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
wide. Annulus ventralis as described in diagnosis (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A16587BFFE7A3ADFB43FC8D40E1" box="[739,809,1249,1274]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
Fig.
<date id="D0311053587BFFE7A254FB43FC8D40E1" box="[794,809,1249,1273]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">9</date>
</figureCitation>
I); width of postannular sclerite half the total width of annulus ventralis; first pleopods uniramous, reaching central region of annulus ventralis when abdomen flexed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587BFFE7A189FA8BFE19427D" blockId="25.[151,1437,1068,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A189FA8BFD6E415A" bold="true" box="[199,714,1321,1346]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Description of Morphotypic Male, Form II.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3CB42A16587BFFE7A394FA8BFCB84159" box="[730,796,1321,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
EF,
<tableCitation id="E90D0328587BFFE7A216FA8BFC0C415A" box="[856,936,1321,1346]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="26.[151,239,872,895]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus taylori, new species." pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Table 6</tableCitation>
).Differing from
<typeStatus id="7B348831587BFFE7A5CFFA8BFB45415A" box="[1153,1249,1321,1346]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the following respects: Carapace depth (
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A0F7FAEFFDBB417D" box="[441,543,1357,1382]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.51" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="25.1">25.1 mm</quantity>
) 84.5% of carapace width (
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A21CFAEFFC1E417D" box="[850,954,1357,1381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="29.7">29.7 mm</quantity>
); TCL
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A545FAEFFBCA417D" box="[1035,1134,1357,1382]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.34" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="53.4">53.4 mm</quantity>
and PCL 44.0 mm. Areola length 36.3% of TCL (44.1% of PCL), 5.5 times longer than wide. Rostrum with margins subparallel to base of acumen; ventrally deflected; length 2.0 times width. Abdomen
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A210FA37FC6741B5" box="[862,963,1429,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.16" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="51.6">51.6 mm</quantity>
long. Mesial row of tubercles on palm of chela with seven tubercles; second row with six. Palm length (
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A23EFA1BFC7E41C9" box="[880,986,1465,1489]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="13.9">13.9 mm</quantity>
) 68.8% of palm width (
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A5B8FA1BFAC741C9" box="[1270,1379,1465,1489]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="20.2">20.2 mm</quantity>
). All measurements and counts from right chela. Antennal scale
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A267FA7FFCDA41ED" box="[809,894,1501,1525]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A288FA7FFBBF41ED" box="[966,1051,1501,1525]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
wide. Gonopods reaching anterior margin of 4th pereopod caudomesial boss. Central projection curved at&gt;90° to shaft, with complete apex; rounded (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A16587BFFE7A1D1F985FF454258" box="[159,225,1575,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,193,1801]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cambarus taylori, new species; all from holotype male, Form I (NCSM 27209), except E and F from morphotype male, Form II (NCSM 27211), and I from allotype female (NCSM 27210): A. lateral aspect of carapace; B D. mesial and lateral aspect of Form I male gonopod respectively; E F. mesial and lateral aspect of Form II gonopod respectively; G. ventral aspect of epistome; H. dorsal aspect of dorsal carapace; I. ventral aspect of the annulus ventralis; J. dorsal aspect of the antennal scale; K. dorsal aspect of the distal podomere of the left cheliped. Plate by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582739/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
EF). Mesial process tapered, bulbous, directed basiolaterally. Hook on ischium of third pereopod small, not reaching basioischial joint.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587BFFE7A189F9CDFDB042EC" blockId="25.[151,1437,1068,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A189F9CDFF5A4290" bold="true" box="[199,254,1647,1672]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Size.</emphasis>
Form I male (n = 4) TCL ranges in size from 45.956.0 mm (PCL
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A2BEF9CDFB334290" box="[1008,1175,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.195" metricValueMax="4.65" metricValueMin="3.7399999999999998" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="41.95" valueMax="46.5" valueMin="37.4">37.446.5 mm</quantity>
),
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A5E4F9D3FB6F4294" box="[1194,1227,1649,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">x ‾</emphasis>
=
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A59AF9CDFA9F429F" box="[1236,1339,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.09" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="50.9">50.9 mm</quantity>
. Form II male (n = 9) TCL ranges from
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A0B0F936FD0742B4" box="[510,675,1684,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3549999999999995" metricValueMax="4.75" metricValueMin="3.96" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="43.55" valueMax="47.5" valueMin="39.6">39.647.5 mm</quantity>
(PCL
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A3BFF936FC3E42B4" box="[753,922,1684,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.715" metricValueMax="4.75" metricValueMin="2.68" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="37.15" valueMax="47.5" valueMin="26.8">26.847.5 mm</quantity>
),
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A2E1F937FC7542A8" box="[943,977,1685,1712]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">x ‾</emphasis>
=
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A293F936FBE242B4" box="[989,1094,1684,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="46.4">46.4 mm</quantity>
. Female (n = 26) TCL ranges from
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A19AF915FED342D7" box="[212,375,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.29" metricValueMax="5.34" metricValueMin="3.2399999999999998" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="42.9" valueMax="53.4" valueMin="32.4">32.453.4 mm</quantity>
(PCL
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A08FF915FDCC42C8" box="[449,616,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.465" metricValueMax="4.29" metricValueMin="2.6399999999999997" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="34.65" valueMax="42.9" valueMin="26.4">26.442.9 mm</quantity>
),
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A3CCF91BFD0042CC" box="[642,676,1721,1748]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">x ‾</emphasis>
=
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A3EBF91AFCA842D7" box="[677,780,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="43.3">43.3 mm</quantity>
. The largest specimen examined was a Form I male with a TCL of 56.0 mm (PCL
<quantity id="63779B76587BFFE7A0D1F97EFDA342EC" box="[415,519,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" pageId="25" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="46.5">46.5 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587BFFE4A189F95DFA8B45ED" blockId="25.[151,1437,1068,2033]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="486" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587BFFE7A189F95DFEF84300" bold="true" box="[199,348,1791,1816]" pageId="25" pageNumber="485">Color in life.</emphasis>
Carapace ground color light brown to yellow to orange-brown; posterior margin of carapace light blue to green. Hepatic and antennal region of carapace ornamented with cream, olive, or tan tubercles. Postorbital ridge color same as carapace, to orange-brown. Rostrum margins and acumen cream to orange, orange-brown or tan. Cephalic section of carapace immediately anterior to and including cervical groove black, forming weak saddle; mandibular abductor scars ranging from cream to light-brown. Lateral margin of antennal scale cream to light brown; body of antennal scale blue-brown to cream. Antennal flagellum and antennules green-brown, with olivaceous hue; dorsal surface of lamellae tan to brown; ventral surface light green to olivaceous. Dorsal surface of chelae gray-blue, light blue, green-blue, or green; with no mottling; mesial row, second dorsal row, and dorsal surface of dactyl tubercles cream, tan or orange. Denticles on opposable surfaces of fingers yellow, white, or tan. Ventral surface of chelae cream or tan. Dorsal surface of carpus light blue, green-blue, or olivaceous gray; region adjacent to and including furrow green-brown to green; carpus spine cream. Merus green-brown, gray, or olivaceous brown. Podomeres of pereopods light blue, cream, or gray-blue; joints of pereopod podomeres pink. Dorsal and dorsolateral surface of abdomen light blue, blue-gray, aqua, or green-blue; tergite margins brown to reddish brown; abdomen lacking dorsal stripe. Uropods same colors as abdomen. Ventral surface of abdomen and carapace cream. Dorsal ridge of Form I gonopod central projection amber; body of central projection, gonopod and mesial process tan. Form II gonopod and all associated processes cream. Cephalic portion of annulus ventralis pink to pink-cream; ridge of fossa pink; caudal region of annulus ventralis ranges from pink to cream colored.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC9565185878FFE2A189FE5DFEE4401D" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A43036935878FFE4A189FE5DFB6746D5" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A189FE5DFECD460F" bold="true" box="[199,361,511,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<typeStatus id="7B3488315878FFE4A189FE5DFEA44600" box="[199,256,511,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Fourmile Fork at Houston Road (KY 1114) crossing,
<quantity id="63779B765878FFE4A2A2FDA2FB994600" box="[1004,1085,511,536]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" unit="km" value="1.9">1.9 km</quantity>
(
<quantity id="63779B765878FFE4A51EFDA2FB3B4600" box="[1104,1183,511,536]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" unit="mi" value="1.2">1.2 mi</quantity>
) southeast of
<collectingCountry id="DC9876035878FFE4A409FE5DFA3C4600" box="[1351,1432,511,536]" name="Turkey" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, Breathitt County, KY, 37.46333/-83.49893 (WGS-84) (
<figureCitation id="3CB42A165878FFE4A242FD86FCC44624" box="[780,864,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of Cambarus taylori, new species, in the Middle Fork Kentucky River basin. Blue circles indicate sampling localities where the species was detected. Blue circle with star indicates the type locality. Gray shaded polygons indicate the different river sub-basins discussed in the text. Colored lines indicate stream order (Strahler 1957). Map generated using Google MyMaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582741/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
, star). At this site, Fourmile Fork is
<quantity id="63779B765878FFE4A446FD86FAF14625" box="[1288,1365,548,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">815m</quantity>
wide, and consists of a series of riffles, runs, and pools. Substrates utilized by
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105878FFE4A2F6FDEAFB874678" box="[952,1059,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A2F6FDEAFB874678" box="[952,1059,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
included large boulders and large slabs, as well as leaf packs. Water depth ranged from 0.21.0 m deep. Here, the
<typeStatus id="7B3488315878FFE4A57DFDCFFBC7469D" box="[1075,1123,621,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">type</typeStatus>
series was collected, along with several additional specimens, on
<date id="D03110535878FFE4A319FD2DFCBF46B0" box="[599,795,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" value="2014-10-25">25 October 2014</date>
by S. Bell, Z. Dillard, L. Sadecky, R. K. Scott, K. R. Loughman, C. Z. Loughman and ZJL.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105878FFE4A307FD17FCF046D4" box="[585,852,693,716]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Orconectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristavarius">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A307FD17FCF046D4" box="[585,852,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Orconectes cristavarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also abundant at this location.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A43036935878FFE4A189FD75FCEE4720" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE5878FFE4A189FD75FB5E470D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503737985" collectionCode="NCSM" collectorName="Raleigh, NC" location="Science" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" specimenCode="NCSM 27209, 27210" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A189FD75FE1C46E8" bold="true" box="[199,440,727,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
Disposition of
<typeStatus id="7B3488315878FFE4A03DFD75FE1746E8" box="[371,435,727,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="7B3488315878FFE4A0BCFD75FDF346E8" box="[498,599,727,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<typeStatus id="7B3488315878FFE4A32CFD75FD1B46E8" box="[610,703,727,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
, and morphotype are deposited in the
<collectingRegion id="664BF8715878FFE4A525FD75FAB146E8" box="[1131,1301,727,752]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
Museum of
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(
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),
<collectorName id="097A53455878FFE4A029FD5EFE5C470C" box="[359,504,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Raleigh, NC</collectorName>
. (catalogue numbers
<specimenCode id="F4299EE85878FFE4A3A9FD5EFC7E470C" box="[743,986,764,788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE565878FFE4A3A9FD5EFC92470C" box="[743,822,764,788]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/aasf-rm4s" name="North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">NCSM</collectionCode>
27209, 27210
</specimenCode>
and 27211, respectively)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE5878FFE4A44BFD5FFCE24720" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738003" collectionCode="USNM" location="Washington D. C." pageId="26" pageNumber="486" specimenCode="USNM 1422181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington D. C." typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="7B3488315878FFE4A44BFD5FFAD6470D" box="[1285,1394,765,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the
<collectionCode id="C29EAE565878FFE4A001FC82FE074720" box="[335,419,800,824]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<collectingRegion id="664BF8715878FFE4A0E0FCBDFDCB4720" box="[430,623,799,824]" country="United States of America" name="District of Columbia" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Washington D.C.</collectingRegion>
(
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<collectionCode id="C29EAE565878FFE4A333FC82FD744720" box="[637,720,800,824]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">USNM</collectionCode>
1422181
</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F0F0661B5878FFE4A1D9FCCAFBA14767" box="[151,1029,871,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<paragraph id="A43036935878FFE4A1D9FCCAFBA14767" blockId="26.[151,1029,871,895]" box="[151,1029,871,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A1D9FCCAFEAE4767" bold="true" box="[151,266,872,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
Morphological measurements (mm) of
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105878FFE4A3FAFCC5FCD44767" box="[692,880,871,895]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A3FAFCC5FCD44767" box="[692,880,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DC857FA5878FFE4A230FCCAFBA64767" box="[894,1026,872,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A43036935878FFE4A3D7FC38FB0843A2" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<table id="D68FC43358780001A1D1FC38FB5943A2" box="[159,1277,922,1978]" colsContinueFrom="19.[154,1280,565,1621]" gridcols="4" gridrows="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FC38FB5947A8" box="[159,1277,922,944]" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FC38FD5347A8" box="[665,759,922,944]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Holotype</th>
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FC38FC4147A8" box="[908,997,922,944]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Allotype</th>
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFC38FB5947A8" box="[1152,1277,922,944]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Morphotype</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FC66FB5947C2" box="[159,1277,964,986]" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FC66FE6747C2" box="[159,451,964,986]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A1D1FC66FEA347C2" bold="true" box="[159,263,964,986]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Carapace</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FC4FFB59401B" box="[159,1277,1005,1027]" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FC4FFE67401B" box="[159,451,1005,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Total carapace length</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FC4FFD53401B" box="[665,759,1005,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">56.0</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FC4FFC41401B" box="[908,997,1005,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">53.9</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFC4FFB59401B" box="[1152,1277,1005,1027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">53.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FBB4FB594034" box="[159,1277,1046,1068]" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FBB4FE674034" box="[159,451,1046,1068]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Postorbital length</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FBB4FD534034" box="[665,759,1046,1068]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">46.5</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FBB4FC414034" box="[908,997,1046,1068]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">44.4</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFBB4FB594034" box="[1152,1277,1046,1068]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">44.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FBE2FB59404E" box="[159,1277,1088,1110]" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FBE2FE67404E" box="[159,451,1088,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length cephalic section</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FBE2FD53404E" box="[665,759,1088,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">35.6</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FBE2FC41404E" box="[908,997,1088,1110]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">34.3</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFBE2FB59404E" box="[1152,1277,1088,1110]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">34.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FBCBFB594067" box="[159,1277,1129,1151]" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FBCBFE674067" box="[159,451,1129,1151]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Width</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FBCBFD534067" box="[665,759,1129,1151]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">31.0</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FBCBFC414067" box="[908,997,1129,1151]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">28.6</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFBCBFB594067" box="[1152,1277,1129,1151]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">29.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FB30FB5940B0" box="[159,1277,1170,1192]" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FB30FE6740B0" box="[159,451,1170,1192]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Depth</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FB30FD5340B0" box="[665,759,1170,1192]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">31.0</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FB30FC4140B0" box="[908,997,1170,1192]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">28.6</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFB30FB5940B0" box="[1152,1277,1170,1192]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">29.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FB1EFB5940CA" box="[159,1277,1212,1234]" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FB1EFE6740CA" box="[159,451,1212,1234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length rostrum</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FB1EFD5340CA" box="[665,759,1212,1234]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">11.9</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FB1EFC4140CA" box="[908,997,1212,1234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">12.3</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFB1EFB5940CA" box="[1152,1277,1212,1234]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">11.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FB47FB5940E3" box="[159,1277,1253,1275]" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FB47FE6740E3" box="[159,451,1253,1275]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length acumen</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FB47FD5340E3" box="[665,759,1253,1275]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">3.0</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FB47FC4140E3" box="[908,997,1253,1275]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">4.5</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFB47FB5940E3" box="[1152,1277,1253,1275]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">2.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FAACFB59413C" box="[159,1277,1294,1316]" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FAACFE67413C" box="[159,451,1294,1316]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length areola</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FAACFD53413C" box="[665,759,1294,1316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">20.4</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FAACFC41413C" box="[908,997,1294,1316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">19.7</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFAACFB59413C" box="[1152,1277,1294,1316]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">19.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FA9AFB594156" box="[159,1277,1336,1358]" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FA9AFE674156" box="[159,451,1336,1358]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Width areola</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FA9AFD534156" box="[665,759,1336,1358]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">4.0</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FA9AFC414156" box="[908,997,1336,1358]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">3.5</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFA9AFB594156" box="[1152,1277,1336,1358]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">3.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FA28FB5941B8" box="[159,1277,1418,1440]" gridrow="11" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FA28FE6741B8" box="[159,451,1418,1440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A1D1FA28FEAD41B8" bold="true" box="[159,265,1418,1440]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Abdomen</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1FA16FB5941D2" box="[159,1277,1460,1482]" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1FA16FE6741D2" box="[159,451,1460,1482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Width</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7FA16FD5341D2" box="[665,759,1460,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">24.4</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2FA16FC4141D2" box="[908,997,1460,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">23.9</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEFA16FB5941D2" box="[1152,1277,1460,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">22.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F9A4FB594204" box="[159,1277,1542,1564]" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="486" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F9A4FE674204" box="[159,451,1542,1564]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A1D1F9A4FEA44204" bold="true" box="[159,256,1542,1564]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Cheliped</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F992FB59425E" box="[159,1277,1584,1606]" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F992FE67425E" box="[159,451,1584,1606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length mesial margin palm</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F992FD53425E" box="[665,759,1584,1606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">17.1</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F992FC41425E" box="[908,997,1584,1606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">14.2</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF992FB59425E" box="[1152,1277,1584,1606]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">11.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F9FBFB594277" box="[159,1277,1625,1647]" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F9FBFE674277" box="[159,451,1625,1647]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Width palm</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F9FBFD534277" box="[665,759,1625,1647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">26.1</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F9FBFC414277" box="[908,997,1625,1647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">20.4</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF9FBFB594277" box="[1152,1277,1625,1647]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">21.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F920FB594280" box="[159,1277,1666,1688]" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F920FE674280" box="[159,451,1666,1688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Depth palm</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F920FD534280" box="[665,759,1666,1688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">15.4</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F920FC414280" box="[908,997,1666,1688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">12.7</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF920FB594280" box="[1152,1277,1666,1688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">12.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F90EFB5942DA" box="[159,1277,1708,1730]" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F90EFE6742DA" box="[159,451,1708,1730]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length dactyl</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F90EFD5342DA" box="[665,759,1708,1730]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">37.2</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F90EFC4142DA" box="[908,997,1708,1730]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">30.8</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF90EFB5942DA" box="[1152,1277,1708,1730]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">31.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F977FB5942F3" box="[159,1277,1749,1771]" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F977FE6742F3" box="[159,451,1749,1771]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length carpus</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F977FD5342F3" box="[665,759,1749,1771]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">18.3</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F977FC4142F3" box="[908,997,1749,1771]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">14.5</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF977FB5942F3" box="[1152,1277,1749,1771]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">15.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F95CFB59430C" box="[159,1277,1790,1812]" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F95CFE67430C" box="[159,451,1790,1812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Width carpus</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F95CFD53430C" box="[665,759,1790,1812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">14.4</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F95CFC41430C" box="[908,997,1790,1812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">17.2</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF95CFB59430C" box="[1152,1277,1790,1812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">11.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F88AFB594326" box="[159,1277,1832,1854]" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F88AFE674326" box="[159,451,1832,1854]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Length dorsal margin merus</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F88AFD534326" box="[665,759,1832,1854]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">23.2</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F88AFC414326" box="[908,997,1832,1854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">21.2</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF88AFB594326" box="[1152,1277,1832,1854]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">22.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F8F3FB59437F" box="[159,1277,1873,1895]" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F8F3FE67437F" box="[159,451,1873,1895]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Depth merus</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F8F3FD53437F" box="[665,759,1873,1895]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">14.2</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F8F3FC41437F" box="[908,997,1873,1895]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">12.8</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF8F3FB59437F" box="[1152,1277,1873,1895]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">12.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1ABF34D158780001A1D1F806FB5943A2" box="[159,1277,1956,1978]" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<th id="596E5DAD58780001A1D1F806FE6743A2" box="[159,451,1956,1978]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815878FFE4A1D1F806FEA743A2" bold="true" box="[159,259,1956,1978]" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">Gonopod</emphasis>
length
</th>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A3D7F806FD5343A2" box="[665,759,1956,1978]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">10.7</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A2C2F806FC4143A2" box="[908,997,1956,1978]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">***</td>
<td id="596E5DAD58780001A5CEF806FB5943A2" box="[1152,1277,1956,1978]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="486">10.4</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="F0F0661B5879FFE5A1D9F8F7FE5443DF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582741/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="487" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1856]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="A43036935879FFE5A1D9F8F7FE5443DF" blockId="27.[151,1436,1877,1991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="487">
<emphasis id="96FBEA815879FFE5A1D9F8F7FEBA4373" bold="true" box="[151,286,1877,1899]" pageId="27" pageNumber="487">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Map showing the distribution of
<emphasis id="96FBEA815879FFE5A33DF8F7FC894373" box="[627,813,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="487">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D105879FFE5A33DF8F7FC8D4373" box="[627,809,1877,1899]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori" status="sp. nov.">Cambarus taylori</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DC857FA5879FFE5A27AF8F4FC154373" box="[820,945,1877,1899]" pageId="27" pageNumber="487" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, in the Middle Fork Kentucky River basin. Blue circles indicate sampling localities where the species was detected. Blue circle with star indicates the type locality. Gray shaded polygons indicate the different river sub-basins discussed in the text. Colored lines indicate stream order (Strahler 1957). Map generated using Google MyMaps.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189FF35FE3B4592" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189FF35FDF844A8" bold="true" box="[199,604,151,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Range and specimens examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A327FF35FC9444A8" box="[617,816,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A327FF35FC9444A8" box="[617,816,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="3CB42A16587EFFE2A271FF35FC3344A8" box="[831,919,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1007,1029]" captionTargetBox="[150,1389,175,1003]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[150,1390,175,1003]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 10. Cambarus taylori, new species; Form I male. Photograph by Guenter Schuster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582740/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) is endemic to the Cumberland Mountains region, and specifically to the Middle Fork
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A3D4FF1EFCA344CD" box="[666,775,188,213]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
River and its tributaries in Breathitt, Harlan, and Leslie counties,
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A04AFF42FED644E1" box="[260,370,224,249]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="DC987603587EFFE2A030FF43FE1244E1" box="[382,438,225,249]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="3CB42A16587EFFE2A088FF42FDBE44E1" box="[454,538,224,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of Cambarus taylori, new species, in the Middle Fork Kentucky River basin. Blue circles indicate sampling localities where the species was detected. Blue circle with star indicates the type locality. Gray shaded polygons indicate the different river sub-basins discussed in the text. Colored lines indicate stream order (Strahler 1957). Map generated using Google MyMaps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/582741/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). The senior author was unsuccessful in collecting
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A52EFF43FB6944E1" box="[1120,1229,224,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A52EFF43FB6944E1" box="[1120,1229,224,249]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the North Fork
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A1D9FEA6FEA04505" box="[151,260,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
River at its confluence with the Middle Fork.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A20EFEA6FBB24505" box="[832,1046,260,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hazardi">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A20EFEA6FBB24505" box="[832,1046,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus hazardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the only tertiary burrowing
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A1D9FE8BFEA8455A" box="[151,268,297,322]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A1D9FE8BFEA8455A" box="[151,268,297,322]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
encountered at that location. Within the Middle Fork basin,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A294FE88FBED455A" box="[986,1097,297,322]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A294FE88FBED455A" box="[986,1097,297,322]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected in Beech Creek, Cutshin Creek, Cow Creek, Grays Fork, Greasy Creek, Hurst Fork, Laurel Creek,
<collectingCountry id="DC987603587EFFE2A5ECFEEFFB56457E" box="[1186,1266,333,358]" name="Turkey" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Turkey</collectingCountry>
Creek and the Middle Fork mainstem.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189FE37FCAF467B" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A189FE37FB184603" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738007" collectionCode="EKU, USNM, WLU" collectorName="Branley A. &amp; The &amp; Cr. &amp; Creek &amp; River &amp; Frk. &amp; Fork" country="United States of America" location="West Liberty University Astacology Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="holotype">
All of the following collections, with the exception of the previously discussed
<typeStatus id="7B348831587EFFE2A573FE35FBC945B7" box="[1085,1133,407,431]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">type</typeStatus>
series, are either housed in the
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A18FFE18FE9945CA" box="[193,317,442,467]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Branley A.</collectorName>
Branson Museum at Eastern
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A3C5FE18FD5C45CB" box="[651,760,442,467]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
University (denoted with
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A56FFE18FBFB45CA" box="[1057,1119,442,466]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/35xj-e8wg" name="Eastern Kentucky University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">EKU</collectionCode>
), the
<collectingCountry id="DC987603587EFFE2A5D3FE18FA9745CA" box="[1181,1331,442,467]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">United States</collectingCountry>
National Museum (denoted with
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A0E4FE7DFE5B45EF" box="[426,511,479,503]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">USNM</collectionCode>
), or the
<location id="A1506048587EFFE2A32FFE7DFBD945EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C2687855874FFE3A1D9F9B6FDEF40F1:A1506048587EFFE2A32FFE7DFBD945EF" box="[609,1149,478,503]" country="United States of America" name="West Liberty University Astacology Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Kentucky">West Liberty University Astacology Collection</location>
(denoted with the prefix
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A1D9FDA1FF784603" box="[151,220,515,539]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A1BFFDA0FEB94603" box="[241,285,514,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">The</collectorName>
following abbreviations occur in the text:
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A242FDA1FC8A4603" box="[780,814,515,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cr.</collectorName>
=
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A21FFDA0FC334603" box="[849,919,514,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Creek</collectorName>
; R. =
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A2ACFDA0FB804603" box="[994,1060,514,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">River</collectorName>
;
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A57CFDA0FBC44603" box="[1074,1120,514,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Frk.</collectorName>
=
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A5CDFDA0FB184603" box="[1155,1212,514,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Fork</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; UNT = Un-named tributary; ZJL14—Collectors included ZJL 2014 field crew which consisted of S. S. Bell, Z. W. Dillard, N. M. Sadecky, L. K. Sadecky, E. Tidmore and E. M. Tennant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189FDCDFEE4401D" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A189FDCDFC7F46B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738006" collectingDate="2014-06-11" collectingDateMax="2014-10" collectingDateMin="2014-06-11" collectionCode="WLU, NCSM, USNM" county="Breathitt Co." location="Breathitt Co." pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="WLU 2095, NCSM 27209, 27210, USNM 1422181, 25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KENTUCKY">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189FDCDFEC24690" bold="true" box="[199,358,623,648]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A189FDCDFEC24690" box="[199,358,623,648]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">KENTUCKY</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A037FDCDFDB64690" bold="true" box="[377,530,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectingCounty id="4D514E1F587EFFE2A037FDCDFDB64690" box="[377,530,623,648]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Breathitt Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
(1.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A31EFDD2FD714690" box="[592,725,623,648]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A31EFDD2FD34469F" box="[592,656,624,647]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2095
</specimenCode>
, Fourmile Frk., 37.4772/-83.4962,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A53EFDD2FAB44690" box="[1136,1296,624,648]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-11">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A53EFDD2FAB44690" box="[1136,1296,624,648]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-11">11 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 7 F, 4 IIM ZJL14;
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A1BEFD35FE4246B7" box="[240,486,663,687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A1BEFD35FE9B46B7" box="[240,319,663,687]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/aasf-rm4s" name="North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">NCSM</collectionCode>
27209, 27210
</specimenCode>
, 27211;
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A306FD35FC9446B7" box="[584,816,662,687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A306FD35FD3D46B7" box="[584,665,663,687]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">USNM</collectionCode>
1422181, 25
</specimenCode>
,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A270FD34FC7F46B7" box="[830,987,662,687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-10">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A270FD34FC7F46B7" box="[830,987,662,687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-10">October 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A2A6FD35FBAA46E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738011" collectingDate="2014-10-25" collectionCode="SERIES, COLLECTION, WLU" collectorName="C. Z. Loughman &amp; K. R. Loughman. Clay Co." county="Loughman. Clay Co." location="Harlan Co." pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="WLU 2298, WLU 2100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KENTUCKY" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7B348831587EFFE2A2A6FD35FB8A46B6" box="[1000,1070,663,686]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">TYPE</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A578FD35FAEB46B7" box="[1078,1359,663,687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">SERIES COLLECTION</collectionCode>
, 6 F, 2 IM, 5 IIM, ZJL14.
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A022FD1CFD8046CE" box="[364,548,701,726]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. Z. Loughman</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A314FD1CFC2346CD" box="[602,903,700,726]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
K. R.
<collectingCounty id="4D514E1F587EFFE2A3D3FD1FFC2346CD" box="[669,903,700,726]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
Loughman.
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A26AFD1EFC2346CD" bold="true" box="[804,903,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Clay Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
</collectorName>
(2.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A2F2FD1CFB9946CE" box="[956,1085,702,726]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A2F2FD1CFC5846CD" box="[956,1020,702,725]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2298
</specimenCode>
, Grays Frk., 37.2001/-83.4199,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A1D9FD46FEFC46E5" box="[151,344,740,765]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-10-25">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A1D9FD46FEFC46E5" box="[151,344,740,765]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-10-25">25 October 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 7 F, 5 IIM, ZJL14.
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A30EFD46FD6046E5" bold="true" box="[576,708,740,765]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<location id="A1506048587EFFE2A30EFD46FD6046E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C2687855874FFE3A1D9F9B6FDEF40F1:A1506048587EFFE2A30EFD46FD6046E5" box="[576,708,740,765]" county="Loughman. Clay Co." name="Harlan Co." pageId="28" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="KENTUCKY">Harlan Co.</location>
</emphasis>
(3.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A3B2FD47FCDA46E5" box="[764,894,741,765]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A3B2FD47FC9846E4" box="[764,828,741,764]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2100
</specimenCode>
, Middle Frk
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A554FD46FCD0473C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738008" collectingDate="2014-06-08" collectionCode="EKU" county="Leslie Co." location="Leslie Co." pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="EKU 3353" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A554FD46FB2346E5" box="[1050,1159,740,765]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
R., 37.0232/-83.4199,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A4C0FD47FEA9473B" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A4C0FD47FEA9473B" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">8 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 IIM, ZJL14.
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A0F1FCA8FD97473B" bold="true" box="[447,563,778,803]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectingCounty id="4D514E1F587EFFE2A0F1FCA8FD97473B" box="[447,563,778,803]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Leslie Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
(4.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A324FCAEFD42473C" box="[618,742,779,804]" collectionCode="EKU" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/35xj-e8wg" name="Eastern Kentucky University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A324FCAEFD00473B" box="[618,676,780,803]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/35xj-e8wg" name="Eastern Kentucky University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">EKU</collectionCode>
3353
</specimenCode>
, Middle Frk
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A2CEFCA9FDB44753" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738009" collectingDate="1978-04-21" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. L. Batch." location="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="USNM 147032" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A2CEFCA9FC49473C" box="[896,1005,779,804]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
R.,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A552FCA9FB1A473B" box="[1052,1214,779,804]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="1978-04-21">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A552FCA9FB1A473B" box="[1052,1214,779,804]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="1978-04-21">21 April 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, 4 IIM,
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A457FCAEFA38473C" box="[1305,1436,779,804]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">D.L. Batch.</collectorName>
(5.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A187FC90FEDF4752" box="[201,379,818,842]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A187FC90FEBE4752" box="[201,282,818,842]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">USNM</collectionCode>
147032
</specimenCode>
, Middle Frk
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A350FC90FD20476A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738010" collectingDate="1974-10-19" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="R. W. Bouchard &amp; J. W. Bouchard." location="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="USNM 147034" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A350FC90FD2F4753" box="[542,651,818,843]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
R.,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A38FFC90FC234752" box="[705,903,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="1974-10-19">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A38FFC90FC234752" box="[705,903,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="1974-10-19">19 October 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, 6 F, 10 IIM, 1 IM,
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A530FC91FA8A4753" box="[1150,1326,818,843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">R.W. Bouchard</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A422FC91FEAF476A" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">J.W. Bouchard.</collectorName>
(6.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A00FFCFBFE574769" box="[321,499,857,881]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A00FFCFBFE374769" box="[321,403,857,881]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">USNM</collectionCode>
147034
</specimenCode>
, Middle Frk
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14E73CCE587EFFE2A3C1FCFBFEE4401D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503738005" collectingDate="1974-10-19" collectingDateMax="2014-06-10" collectingDateMin="1974-10-19" collectionCode="WLU" collectorName="R. W. Bouchard &amp; J. W. Bouchard." location="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="WLU 2088, WLU 2090, WLU 2092, WLU 2094, WLU 2099" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587EFFE2A3C1FCFBFD5A476A" box="[655,766,857,882]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
R.,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A261FCFBFC574769" box="[815,1011,857,882]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="1974-10-19">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A261FCFBFC574769" box="[815,1011,857,882]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="1974-10-19">19 October 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3 F, 6 IIM,
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A5CCFCF8FA96476A" box="[1154,1330,857,882]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">R.W. Bouchard</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="097A5345587EFFE2A424FCF8FEAA4780" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">J.W. Bouchard.</collectorName>
(7.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A004FC20FE1B478F" box="[330,447,897,919]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A004FC20FE20478F" box="[330,388,898,919]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2088
</specimenCode>
, Wooton Cr., 37.1663/-83.2843,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A246FC23FC34478F" box="[776,912,897,919]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-10">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A246FC23FC34478F" box="[776,912,897,919]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-10">10 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2 F, ZJL14. (8.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A573FC20FB15478F" box="[1085,1201,897,919]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A573FC20FBD3478F" box="[1085,1143,898,919]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2090
</specimenCode>
, Beech Frk., 36.93985/ -83.390,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A1BCFC04FED847A4" box="[242,380,934,956]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-10">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A1BCFC04FED847A4" box="[242,380,934,956]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-10">10 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2F, ZJL14. (9.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A368FC05FD3847A4" box="[550,668,934,956]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A368FC05FDC447A4" box="[550,608,935,956]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2092
</specimenCode>
, Wolf Cr., 37.1080/-83.2943,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A282FC04FBED47A4" box="[972,1097,934,956]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A282FC04FBED47A4" box="[972,1097,934,956]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">8 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 IIM, ZJL14. (10.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A46CFC05FA3C47A4" box="[1314,1432,934,956]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A46CFC05FAF847A4" box="[1314,1372,935,956]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2094
</specimenCode>
, Greasy Cr., 36.9985/-83.2956,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A09FFC69FDEB47F9" box="[465,591,971,993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A09FFC69FDEB47F9" box="[465,591,971,993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">8 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 5 F, 2 IIM, ZJL14. (11.)
<specimenCode id="F4299EE8587EFFE2A21CFC6EFC6C47F9" box="[850,968,971,993]" collectionCode="WLU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<collectionCode id="C29EAE56587EFFE2A21CFC6EFC2847F9" box="[850,908,972,993]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15095" name="Wilfrid Laurier University" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">WLU</collectionCode>
2099
</specimenCode>
, Laurel Cr., 36.9727/-83.3203,
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A449FC69FA2047F9" box="[1287,1412,971,993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">
<collectingDate id="C075E9BB587EFFE2A449FC69FA2047F9" box="[1287,1412,971,993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06-08">8 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 7 F, 1 IIM, ZJL14.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC956518587EFFE3A189FBB1FDD447F4" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" type="description">
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189FBB1FE8F40FA" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189FBB1FD8A4034" bold="true" box="[199,558,1043,1068]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Habitat and life history notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A378FBB1FD594034" box="[566,765,1043,1068]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A378FBB1FD594034" box="[566,765,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in second through fourth order streams with cobble and boulder substrates. Like
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A0AAFB9AFDC14048" box="[484,613,1080,1104]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenteri">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A0AAFB9AFDC14048" box="[484,613,1080,1104]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. guenteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A338FB9AFD414048" box="[630,741,1079,1104]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A338FB9AFD414048" box="[630,741,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most frequently encountered under large slab boulders in both runs and riffles, although pools containing large slab boulders can also harbor abundant populations of
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A4CCFBFFFF464081" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A4CCFBFFFF464081" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It has not been found in smaller order high gradient streams. Larger order moderate gradient streams appear to be the preferred habitat of
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A0AEFB07FDE840A5" box="[480,588,1188,1213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A0AEFB07FDE840A5" box="[480,588,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Equal numbers of animals occurred in both riffles and runs (ZJL, personal observation).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189FB4CFC8741A3" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
Very little is known about the life history of
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A39EFB4CFC9A411E" box="[720,830,1261,1286]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A39EFB4CFC9A411E" box="[720,830,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Form I males have only been collected in October; Form II males have been collected in June and October. Females exhibited active glair glands in
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A5ADFAB0FAF34132" box="[1251,1367,1298,1322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-06">June 2014</date>
(ZJL, personal observation). Ovigerous females or females carrying young have never been collected. Animals collected in late
<date id="D0311053587EFFE2A1ABFAF8FEDB416A" box="[229,383,1370,1395]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" value="2014-10">October 2014</date>
exhibited exoskeletons with little if any bioaccumulation, suggesting a recent mass molt had occurred in the weeks prior to collection. Juveniles have been collected in both June and October. Future research should focus on elucidating the life history of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189FA64FBC04268" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189FA64FE1941C7" bold="true" box="[199,445,1478,1503]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Conservation status.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A088FA64FD2A41C7" box="[454,654,1478,1503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A088FA64FD2A41C7" box="[454,654,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be listed as threatened (T) using American Fisheries Society criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B62587EFFE2A1BAFA49FE1B421B" author="Taylor" box="[244,447,1515,1540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" refString="Taylor, C. A., Schuster, G. A., Cooper, J. E., Distefano, R. J., Eversole, A. G., Hamr, P., Hobbs III., H. H., Robison, H. W., Skelton, C. E. &amp; Thoma, R. F. (2007) A reassessment of the conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada after 10 + years of increased awareness. Fisheries, 32 (8), 372 - 389." type="journal article" year="2007">
Taylor
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A00BFA4EFED9421C" box="[325,381,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
), and ranked G2 using global conservation criteria for conservation listing due to limited range
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B62587EFFE2A1AEF9B2FE234230" author="Master" box="[224,391,1552,1576]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" refString="Master, L. L. (1991) Assessing threats and setting priorities for conservation. Conservation Biology, 5, 559 - 563. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1523 - 1739.1991. tb 00370. x" type="journal article" year="1991">Master (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A0D8F9ADFDC54230" box="[406,609,1551,1576]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A0D8F9ADFDC54230" box="[406,609,1551,1576]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be listed as vulnerable (VU) using International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN 2001) criteria due to its narrow distribution and a reduction in range caused by anthropogenic stressors, specifically coal mining activities (ZJL personal observation).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189F9DEFB5642A0" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189F9DEFE1C428D" bold="true" box="[199,440,1660,1685]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Crayfish associates.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A08AF9DEFD35428D" box="[452,657,1660,1685]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A08AF9DEFD35428D" box="[452,657,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected along with
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A543F9DEFEB742A1" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphenoides" subGenus="Depressicambarus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A543F9DEFB26428D" box="[1037,1154,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A5D6F9DEFACD428D" box="[1176,1385,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Depressicambarus</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A1D9F902FEB742A1" box="[151,275,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">sphenoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A06FF902FD6942A1" box="[289,717,1696,1721]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius" subGenus="Jugicambarus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A06FF902FE3142A1" box="[289,405,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A0E8F902FDE142A1" box="[422,581,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Jugicambarus</emphasis>
) aff.
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A3CCF902FD6942A1" box="[642,717,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A24DF903FB4F42A0" box="[771,1259,1696,1721]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Orconectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristavarius" subGenus="Procericambarus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A24DF903FC2542A0" box="[771,897,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Orconectes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A2DCF902FBF142A1" box="[914,1109,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Procericambarus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A52BF903FB4F42A0" box="[1125,1259,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">cristavarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE2A189F966FD6443AF" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189F966FE9B42C5" bold="true" box="[199,319,1732,1757]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Variation.</emphasis>
Based on material available,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A3C1F967FD5F42C5" box="[655,763,1732,1757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A3C1F967FD5F42C5" box="[655,763,1732,1757]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is highly similar in both morphology and coloration across all age groups and sexes. Occasionally juveniles appear more spinose than adults, specifically in the hepatic region of the cephalothorax. Adults demonstrate little morphological variation within and among sites, with rostrum shape being the only occasional noticeable difference within populations. Form I male rostrum shape varies from narrow to lanceolate. Coloration, like morphology, is also consistent both within and among populations throughout the Middle Fork basin. Chelae and abdomen coloration can range from green, blue-gray to aqua, but normally is a single consistent set of colors within populations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587EFFE3A189F860FB5B44E0" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,2011]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,151,1257]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A189F860FDE343C3" bold="true" box="[199,583,1986,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Relationships and comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587EFFE2A31FF860FCBE43C3" box="[593,794,1986,2011]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A31FF860FCBE43C3" box="[593,794,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is placed in the subgenus
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587EFFE2A51FF860FAAD43C3" box="[1105,1289,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="488">Puncticambarus</emphasis>
based on its elongate chelae, its broad, densely punctate areola (2.1 to 6.2 times as long as broad), and the presence of a subapical notch on the Form I male gonopod (Hobbs 1969;
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B62587FFFE3A210FF1FFC5C44CD" author="Cooper" box="[862,1016,189,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" refString="Cooper, J. E. (2001) Cambarus (Puncticambarus) hobbsorum, a new crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from North Carolina. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 114 (1), 152 - 161." type="journal article" year="2001">Cooper 2001</bibRefCitation>
). Among described members of the subgenus,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A043FF43FEDC44E1" box="[269,376,224,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A043FF43FEDC44E1" box="[269,376,224,249]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A345FF43FD2C44E0" box="[523,648,225,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenteri">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A345FF43FD2C44E0" box="[523,648,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. guenteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A3D8FF43FCAF44E1" box="[662,779,224,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hazardi">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A3D8FF43FCAF44E1" box="[662,779,224,249]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. hazardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A254FF43FB9E44E1" authority="Faxon, 1914" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[794,1082,225,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A254FF43FC0344E0" box="[794,935,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B62587FFFE3A2E0FF43FB9E44E1" author="Faxon" box="[942,1082,225,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" refString="Faxon, W. (1914) Notes on the crayfishes in the United States National Museum and the Museum of Comparative Zoology with descriptions of new species and subspecies to which is appended a catalogue of the known species and subspecies. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College, 40 (8), 351 - 427." type="journal article" year="1914">Faxon, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A53FFF43FB5C44E1" box="[1137,1272,224,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A53FFF43FB5C44E1" box="[1137,1272,224,249]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587FFFE3A189FEA6FB6246D5" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
Differences among
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A0E2FEA7FDB94505" box="[428,541,260,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A0E2FEA7FDB94505" box="[428,541,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A361FEA7FD164504" box="[559,690,261,284]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenteri">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A361FEA7FD164504" box="[559,690,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. guenteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A3BCFEA7FCC84505" box="[754,876,260,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hazardi">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A3BCFEA7FCC84505" box="[754,876,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. hazardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are discussed in the previous relationships and comparison sections in the descriptions above.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A39CFE8AFC044559" box="[722,928,296,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A39CFE8AFC044559" box="[722,928,296,321]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, like both
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A563FE8BFB1F4559" box="[1069,1211,296,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A563FE8BFB1F4559" box="[1069,1211,296,321]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A44EFE8BFA314559" box="[1280,1429,297,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A44EFE8BFA314559" box="[1280,1429,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, possesses a lanceolate rostrum and pronounced cervical spines.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A225FEEEFB97457D" box="[875,1075,332,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A225FEEEFB97457D" box="[875,1075,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from both species by the presence of a second dorsal row of tubercles on the mesial margin of the palm compared to the lack of this row in
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A07AFE37FE1845B5" box="[308,444,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A07AFE37FE1845B5" box="[308,444,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A0BCFE37FDDB45B5" box="[498,639,405,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A0BCFE37FDDB45B5" box="[498,639,405,429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a more broad rostrum compared to the narrow rostrum of
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A45AFE37FA3845B5" box="[1300,1436,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A45AFE37FA3845B5" box="[1300,1436,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A186FE1BFEF345C9" box="[200,343,441,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A186FE1BFEF345C9" box="[200,343,441,465]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the palm length/palm width ratio.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A25AFE1AFC7845C9" box="[788,988,440,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A25AFE1AFC7845C9" box="[788,988,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
palm length/palm width ratio is&gt;70%, compared to both
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A02AFE7FFE4945ED" box="[356,493,476,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A02AFE7FFE4945ED" box="[356,493,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A36BFE7FFD1045ED" box="[549,692,477,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A36BFE7FFD1045ED" box="[549,692,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which have a palm length/palm width ratios &lt;70%. Coloration in life can also be used to differentiate these taxa. In both
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A240FDA3FC324601" box="[782,918,512,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A240FDA3FC324601" box="[782,918,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A281FDA3FBC14601" box="[975,1125,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A281FDA3FBC54601" box="[975,1121,513,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">C. veteranus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
coloration is dominated by aquamarine and blues, while in
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A348FD87FDDE4625" box="[518,634,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A348FD87FDD24625" box="[518,630,548,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">C. taylori</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the cephalothorax is less blue and more olivaceous green and brown. Additionally, both
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A021FDEBFE5E4679" box="[367,506,584,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A021FDEBFE5E4679" box="[367,506,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A378FDEBFD624679" box="[566,710,585,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A378FDEBFD624679" box="[566,710,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in life have rostra that are bordered in crimson red or orange, respectively, and antennae that are either crimson red (
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A247FDCFFC37469D" box="[777,915,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A247FDCFFC37469D" box="[777,915,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or reddish orange (
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A531FDCFFAAA469D" box="[1151,1294,621,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veteranus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A531FDCFFAAA469D" box="[1151,1294,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. veteranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A469FDCEFF4646B1" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A469FDCEFF4646B1" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
antennae are a nondescript blue-gray.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A3D1FD32FC2046B1" box="[671,900,656,681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callainus">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A3D1FD32FC2046B1" box="[671,900,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus callainus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found in
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A505FD32FB1D46B1" box="[1099,1209,656,681]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
, but does not occur sympatrically with
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A021FD17FE7F46D5" box="[367,475,692,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A021FD17FE7F46D5" box="[367,475,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and is restricted to the Upper Levisa Fork in the Big Sandy basin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587FFFE3A189FD7AFDD447F4" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
Three additional members of the subgenus
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A3E1FD7AFCC246E9" box="[687,870,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Puncticambarus</emphasis>
occur in
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A29CFD7AFB9B46E9" box="[978,1087,728,753]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
which are easily differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A199FD5FFEE2470D" box="[215,326,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A199FD5FFEE2470D" box="[215,326,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A0D9FD5FFDDC470D" box="[407,632,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumberlandensis">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A0D9FD5FFDDC470D" box="[407,632,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. cumberlandensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A3FAFD5FFC8A470D" box="[692,814,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunting">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A3FAFD5FFC8A470D" box="[692,814,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. bunting</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are endemic to the upper
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A52DFD5FFB72470C" box="[1123,1238,765,788]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
and Cumberland River watersheds and do not occur naturally within the Middle Fork
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A2D8FC82FBA74721" box="[918,1027,800,825]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
River watershed (
<bibRefCitation id="C01E4B62587FFFE3A580FC82FF704745" author="Taylor" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" refString="Taylor, C. A. &amp; Schuster, G. A. (2004) The Crayfishes of Kentucky. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, 28, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="2004">Taylor &amp; Schuster 2004</bibRefCitation>
). Both species differ from
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A358FCE7FD224745" box="[534,646,836,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A358FCE7FD224745" box="[534,646,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by possessing rostral spines (
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A2A2FCE7FB6B4745" box="[1004,1231,836,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumberlandensis">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A2A2FCE7FB6B4745" box="[1004,1231,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. cumberlandensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or tubercles (
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A4CCFCE7FF484799" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunting">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A4CCFCE7FF484799" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. bunting</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), which
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A01AFCCBFE674799" box="[340,451,872,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A01AFCCBFE674799" box="[340,451,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A358FCCAFCB54799" box="[534,785,872,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theepiensis">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A358FCCAFCB54799" box="[534,785,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus theepiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also does not occur in the Middle Fork
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A5A9FCCAFAF04799" box="[1255,1364,872,897]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
River basin, and is limited in
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A0EFFC2EFDAA47BD" box="[417,526,908,933]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
to the greater Big Sandy catchment.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A2FAFC2EFB0947BD" box="[948,1197,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theepiensis">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A2FAFC2EFB0947BD" box="[948,1197,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus theepiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A197FC13FEED47D1" box="[217,329,944,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A197FC13FEED47D1" box="[217,329,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its noticeably broader rostrum with thickened margins.
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A547FC12FAA247D1" box="[1033,1286,944,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theepiensis">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A547FC12FAA247D1" box="[1033,1286,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Cambarus theepiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also lacks a cervical spine, which
<taxonomicName id="638F4D10587FFFE3A0C5FC77FE5347F5" box="[395,503,980,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A0C5FC77FE5347F5" box="[395,503,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">C. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possesses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC956518587FFFE3A189FC5AFDEF40F1" pageId="29" pageNumber="489" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A4303693587FFFE3A189FC5AFD2C40DD" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A189FC5AFEEA4009" bold="true" box="[199,334,1016,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Etymology.</emphasis>
It is our honor and privilege to name this crayfish after Dr. Christopher A. Taylor from the
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A403FC5AFA384009" box="[1357,1436,1016,1041]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Illinois</collectingRegion>
Natural History Survey. Dr. Taylor has been one of the most active crayfish researchers in the
<collectingCountry id="DC987603587FFFE3A5FBFBBEFAEF402D" box="[1205,1355,1052,1077]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">United States</collectingCountry>
for the past two decades and a leader in crayfish conservation, co-authored the seminal work on Kentuckys crayfishes,
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A1D9FBC6FE064065" box="[151,418,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
Crayfishes of
<collectingRegion id="664BF871587FFFE3A072FBC6FE064065" box="[316,418,1124,1149]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, and has been instrumental in bringing the conservation concerns of North Americas crayfishes to light with his many publications. The common name Cutshin Crayfish is in reference to Cutshin Creek watershed, which harbors the species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4303693587FFFE3A189FB72FDEF40F1" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1257]" box="[199,587,1232,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="96FBEA81587FFFE3A189FB72FE2140F1" bold="true" box="[199,389,1232,1257]" pageId="29" pageNumber="489">Common name.</emphasis>
Cutshin Crayfish
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>