580 lines
68 KiB
XML
580 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.7717/peerj.11514" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e56413f9-7dc9-4ebc-9085-008cb38b4dc1" ID-ISSN="2167-8359" ID-PMC="PMC8254503" ID-PubMed="34249486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5102026" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1626269878614" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Prebus, Matthew M." docDate="2021" docId="054FDB70FF40FF57B49C1F117F3424D5" docLanguage="en" docName="PeerJ.9.e11514.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PeerJ (e 11514) 9" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11514" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9:PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9" docStyleName="PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docTitle="Temnothorax leucacanthus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="F976A308FFC7FFDAB56E1A1D79322757" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Temnothorax salvini clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a key to the clades of New World Temnothorax" masterLastPageNumber="462" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1668138851842" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the Temnothorax salvini clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a key to the clades of New World Temnothorax</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Prebus, Matthew M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States & Department of Entomology & Nematology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mprebus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PeerJ</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>e 11514</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>462</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11514</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.7717/peerj.11514</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e56413f9-7dc9-4ebc-9085-008cb38b4dc1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2167-8359</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC8254503</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PubMed">34249486</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5102026</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102509" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183542621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5102509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:054FDB70FF40FF57B49C1F117F3424D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/054FDB70FF40FF57B49C1F117F3424D5" lastPageId="141" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<subSubSection box="[498,1104,1292,1319]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1104,1292,1360]" box="[498,1104,1292,1319]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<heading box="[498,1104,1292,1319]" level="2" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Baroni Urbani, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[498,1104,1292,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[498,1104,1292,1319]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[498,824,1292,1319]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Baroni Urbani C." box="[843,1094,1292,1319]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="395 - 618" part="3" refId="ref269776" refString="Baroni Urbani C. 1978. Materiali per una revisione dei Leptothorax neotropicali appartenenti al sottogenere Macromischa Roger, n. comb. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 3: 395 - 618." title="Materiali per una revisione dei Leptothorax neotropicali appartenenti al sottogenere Macromischa Roger, n. comb. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="1978">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1094,1292,1319]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Baroni Urbani, 1978</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[498,1076,1333,1360]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1104,1292,1360]" box="[498,1076,1333,1360]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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Distribution:
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<figureCitation box="[657,772,1333,1359]" captionStart="Figure 101" captionStartId="121.[524,589,1194,1216]" captionTargetBox="[498,1541,234,1181]" captionTargetId="figure-149@121.[498,1534,234,1166]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="Figure 101 Geographical and elevational distribution of the augusti group. (A) Temnothorax augusti (B) T. aureus sp. nov. (C) T. leucacanthoides sp. nov. (D) T. leucacanthus. Colored scale to the left of each map represents elevation in meters. Points in black represent the species named in each subfigure, while points in red represent other members of the species group. Type localities are represented by triangles, non-type localities are represented by circles. Bounding box in inset map shows location of main map. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-101" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102293/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 101D</figureCitation>
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; worker & gyne:
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<figureCitation box="[977,1070,1333,1360]" captionStart="Figure 105" captionStartId="136.[524,589,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[498,1541,234,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-151@136.[498,1534,234,1330]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="Figure 105 Temnothorax leucacanthus. (A–C) Holotype worker (MCZENT00032434). (A) Full-face view. (B) Profile view. (C) Dorsal view. (D–F) Paratype gyne (MCZENT00577109). (D) Full-face view. (E) Profile view. (F) Dorsal view. Scale bars 0.2 mm. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-105" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102305/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1501,1395,1541]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<treatmentCitation author="Baroni Urbani C." box="[498,1260,1395,1422]" page="460" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" year="1978">
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<taxonomicName authority="Baroni Urbani, 1978: 460" authorityName="Baroni Urbani" authorityPageNumber="460" authorityYear="1978" box="[498,1045,1395,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
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<emphasis box="[498,1045,1395,1422]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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Leptothorax leucacanthus
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<bibRefCitation author="Baroni Urbani C." box="[804,1104,1395,1422]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="395 - 618" part="3" refId="ref269776" refString="Baroni Urbani C. 1978. Materiali per una revisione dei Leptothorax neotropicali appartenenti al sottogenere Macromischa Roger, n. comb. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 3: 395 - 618." title="Materiali per una revisione dei Leptothorax neotropicali appartenenti al sottogenere Macromischa Roger, n. comb. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="1978">
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<author box="[804,977,1395,1421]" case="TC" fns="*" inm="true" npo="*" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Baroni Urbani</author>
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,
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<year box="[990,1045,1396,1422]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">1978</year>
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: 460
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</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 61, 103
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[1272,1380,1395,1421]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker &
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<typeStatus box="[498,599,1436,1462]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">paratype</typeStatus>
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gyne.
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<collectingRegion box="[678,787,1435,1461]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[800,889,1435,1461]" name="Mexico" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1501,1395,1541]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Baroni Urbani)" baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[498,1014,1475,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
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<emphasis box="[498,813,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
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(Baroni Urbani)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation author="Bolton B." box="[1027,1233,1475,1502]" page="271" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolton B." box="[1027,1233,1475,1502]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="370" part="71" refId="ref270076" refString="Bolton B. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 71: 370." title="Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae" type="journal article" year="2003">
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<emphasis box="[1027,1173,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<collectingRegion box="[1027,1105,1475,1501]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bolton" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<author box="[1027,1105,1475,1501]" fns="*" inm="true" npo="*" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Bolton</author>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<year box="[1118,1173,1475,1501]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">2003</year>
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</emphasis>
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: 271
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. First combination in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" box="[498,655,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[498,655,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Temnothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1542,1577,1923]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,834,1577,1604]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Type material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861624" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="W. V. Hagen" country="Mexico" location="Guerrero" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" specimenCode="MCZENT00032434" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis box="[843,1041,1577,1603]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<typeStatus box="[843,946,1577,1603]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[954,1034,1577,1603]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="worker">worker</specimenCount>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[1049,1164,1578,1604]" name="Mexico" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[1176,1286,1578,1604]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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: [locality unknown], [collection date unknown],
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<collectorName box="[824,972,1618,1644]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">W.V. Hagen</collectorName>
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, M.C.Z. Holotype 32434 (
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<specimenCode box="[1279,1514,1617,1643]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">MCZENT00032434</specimenCode>
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) [
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<collectionCode box="[505,596,1656,1683]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">MCZC</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1542,1577,1923]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861307" collectionCode="MCZC, NHMB" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis box="[530,852,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<typeStatus box="[530,632,1698,1723]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Paratype</typeStatus>
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workers and gyne:
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</emphasis>
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same data as paratype,
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<specimenCount box="[1135,1240,1697,1723]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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(MCZENT00577108) [
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<collectionCode box="[505,593,1736,1763]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">MCZC</collectionCode>
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] 1 alate gyne (MCZENT577109) [
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<collectionCode box="[991,1079,1736,1763]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">MCZC</collectionCode>
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]
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<specimenCount box="[1094,1198,1737,1763]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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(images of CASENT0912957 examined on antweb.org) [
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<collectionCode box="[814,910,1776,1803]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">NHMB</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1542,1577,1923]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,888,1816,1843]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Non-type material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861786" collectingDate="1946-09-07" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="F. Bonet" country="Mexico" location="Acapulco" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" stateProvince="Guerrero">
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<collectingCountry box="[897,1012,1817,1843]" name="Mexico" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[1023,1133,1817,1843]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:054FDB70FF40FF57B49C1F117F3424D5:88393CBDFF40FF5DB1171D057DDB2065" box="[1145,1257,1816,1842]" country="Mexico" name="Acapulco" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Guerrero">Acapulco</location>
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,
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<date box="[1270,1483,1816,1843]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" value="1946-09-07">
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<collectingDate box="[1270,1483,1816,1843]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" value="1946-09-07">7 September 1946</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[498,600,1857,1883]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">F. Bonet</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[612,728,1856,1882]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="worker">2 workers</specimenCount>
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(LACMENT323192) [
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<collectionCode box="[992,1082,1856,1883]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[530,1461,1896,1923]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="135.[498,1542,1577,1923]" box="[530,1461,1896,1923]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,755,1896,1922]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Geographic range:</emphasis>
|
||
Low elevations of southern
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1090,1176,1896,1922]" name="Mexico" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1193,1304,1896,1922]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1330,1445,1896,1922]" captionStart="Figure 101" captionStartId="121.[524,589,1194,1216]" captionTargetBox="[498,1541,234,1181]" captionTargetId="figure-149@121.[498,1534,234,1166]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="Figure 101 Geographical and elevational distribution of the augusti group. (A) Temnothorax augusti (B) T. aureus sp. nov. (C) T. leucacanthoides sp. nov. (D) T. leucacanthus. Colored scale to the left of each map represents elevation in meters. Points in black represent the species named in each subfigure, while points in red represent other members of the species group. Type localities are represented by triangles, non-type localities are represented by circles. Bounding box in inset map shows location of main map. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-101" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102293/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 101D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5102305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102305/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" startId="136.[524,589,1358,1380]" targetBox="[498,1541,234,1345]" targetPageId="136">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="136.[524,1516,1358,1439]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[524,920,1358,1380]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
Figure 105
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[645,914,1358,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[645,914,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A–C) Holotype worker (MCZENT00032434). (A) Full-face view. (B) Profile view. (C) Dorsal view. (D–F) Paratype gyne (MCZENT00577109). (D) Full-face view. (E) Profile view. (F) Dorsal view. Scale bars 0.2 mm. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-105
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="137" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="136.[498,1542,1494,1919]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,754,1494,1520]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Worker diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The following character combination separates
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from all other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[985,1060,1534,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[985,1060,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">salvini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade: head relatively narrow (CI 80–81); moderately long antennal scapes, which just reach the posterior margin of the head (SI 96–103); mesosoma about one and a half times as long as the width of the head (WLI 143–148); propodeal spines about as long as the length of the propodeal declivity (PSI 38–40); petiolar node subquadrate, overhanging the caudal cylinder of the petiole; postpetiole moderately to very broad, more than two times the width of the petiole in dorsal view (PWI 204–224); erect setae on the dorsal surface of the head; integument medium brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="136.[498,1542,1494,1919]" lastBlockId="137.[498,1542,234,1934]" lastPageId="137" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,719,1853,1879]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Similar species:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[727,1046,1853,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispinosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[727,1046,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Temnothorax acutispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1055,1148,1853,1879]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1161,1446,1853,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subditivus">Temnothorax subditivus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[498,682,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisculptus">T. tenuisculptus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[693,833,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">T. tuxtlanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[840,931,1893,1919]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[1104,1200,1893,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annexus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1104,1200,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">annexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2017" box="[1213,1297,1893,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1213,1297,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1310,1402,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1310,1402,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">fuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1467,1542,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1467,1542,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">salvini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[591,904,234,260]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[591,904,234,260]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from the first three species by the shape of the dorsal margin of the mesosoma in profile, which is weakly, evenly convex: in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[530,678,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subditivus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[530,678,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. subditivus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the mesosoma is strongly arched, while
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1159,1342,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisculptus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1159,1342,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. tenuisculptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1401,1542,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1401,1542,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. tuxtlanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[498,588,354,380]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have a sinuate profile. Petiolar node shape is also a useful character for separating
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[498,680,394,420]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,680,394,420]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the above taxa:
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[940,1089,394,420]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subditivus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[940,1089,394,420]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. subditivus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the potentially co-occurring members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[692,767,433,459]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[692,767,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">salvini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group have a squamiform petiolar node, which is much broader than the peduncle in dorsal view (only slightly wider in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1145,1325,473,499]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1145,1325,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the nodes of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[544,640,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annexus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[544,640,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">annexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group are erect and subquadrate, as opposed to leaning posteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[498,678,553,579]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,678,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[690,872,553,579]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisculptus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[690,872,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. tenuisculptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, like
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[932,1111,553,579]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[932,1111,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has a subquadrate petiolar node, but it does not lean posteriorly over the caudal cylinder;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1122,1264,593,619]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1122,1264,593,619]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. tuxtlanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1273,1364,593,619]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[498,684,633,658]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispinosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,684,633,658]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. acutispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[693,785,633,659]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have rounded petiolar nodes in profile view.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1026,1167,673,699]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1026,1167,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. tuxtlanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1176,1267,673,699]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1328,1514,673,698]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispinosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1328,1514,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. acutispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[498,590,713,739]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the presence of erect setae on the dorsum of the propodeum. The potentially co-occurring members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[848,940,752,778]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[848,940,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">fuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group have a low, elongate petiolar node in profile view. Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[661,843,792,818]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[661,843,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from fellow members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2017" box="[1394,1478,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1394,1478,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by the combination of long propodeal spines, which are about as long as the length of the propodeal declivity (shorter than the declivity in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2017" box="[1155,1272,873,898]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1155,1272,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1334,1479,873,898]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casanovai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1334,1479,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. casanovai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), the relatively narrow head (broader in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1032,1246,912,938]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1032,1246,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. leucacanthoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1255,1349,912,938]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: CI 80–81 vs.> 84); relatively short antennal scapes (SI 96–103 vs.>
|
||
<quantity box="[1190,1264,951,978]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.667" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="in" value="105.0">105 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2017" box="[1273,1390,952,977]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1273,1390,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1405,1515,952,977]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1405,1515,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[498,592,992,1018]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[605,751,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casanovai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[605,751,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">T. casanovai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[760,855,992,1018]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="141" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="137.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,1018,1031,1058]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Worker measurements & indices (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[941,957,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1084,1146,1031,1058]" degrees="0.465" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.465">0.465</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1146,1223,1031,1058]" degrees="0.508" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.508">–0.508</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.489); FRS =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1402,1464,1031,1058]" degrees="0.156" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.156">0.156</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1464,1541,1031,1057]" degrees="0.166" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.166">–0.166</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.161); CW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[678,740,1071,1098]" degrees="0.505" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.505">0.505</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[740,817,1071,1098]" degrees="0.571" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.571">–0.571</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.541); CWb =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1020,1082,1071,1098]" degrees="0.453" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.453">0.453</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1082,1159,1071,1098]" degrees="0.524" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.524">–0.524</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.497); PoOC =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1371,1433,1071,1097]" degrees="0.236" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.236">0.236</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1434,1511,1071,1097]" degrees="0.249" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.249">–0.249</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.244); CL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[665,727,1111,1138]" degrees="0.564" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.564">0.564</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[727,804,1111,1138]" degrees="0.645" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.645">–0.645</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.614); EL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[977,1039,1111,1137]" degrees="0.138" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.138">0.138</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1039,1116,1111,1138]" degrees="0.155" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.155">–0.155</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.145); EW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1302,1364,1111,1137]" degrees="0.096" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.096">0.096</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1364,1441,1111,1137]" degrees="0.119" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.119">–0.119</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.106); MD =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[580,642,1151,1177]" degrees="0.130" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.13">0.130</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[642,719,1151,1178]" degrees="0.157" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.157">–0.157</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.147); WL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[904,966,1151,1177]" degrees="0.646" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.646">0.646</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[966,1043,1151,1178]" degrees="0.775" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.775">–0.775</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.720); SPST =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1245,1307,1151,1177]" degrees="0.248" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.248">0.248</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1308,1385,1151,1177]" degrees="0.312" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.312">–0.312</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.283); MPST =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[607,669,1191,1217]" degrees="0.214" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.214">0.214</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[669,746,1191,1217]" degrees="0.248" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.248">–0.248</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.238); PEL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[935,997,1191,1217]" degrees="0.270" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.27">0.270</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[997,1074,1191,1217]" degrees="0.318" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.318">–0.318</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.295); NOL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1274,1336,1191,1217]" degrees="0.146" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.146">0.146</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1336,1413,1191,1217]" degrees="0.166" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.166">–0.166</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.159); NOH =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[598,660,1231,1257]" degrees="0.123" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.123">0.123</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[660,737,1230,1256]" degrees="0.146" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.146">–0.146</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.131); PEH =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[933,995,1231,1257]" degrees="0.197" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.197">0.197</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[995,1072,1230,1256]" degrees="0.226" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.226">–0.226</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.213); PPL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1262,1324,1231,1257]" degrees="0.140" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.14">0.140</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1324,1401,1230,1257]" degrees="0.178" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.178">–0.178</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.159); PPH =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[588,650,1270,1296]" degrees="0.160" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.16">0.160</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[650,727,1270,1296]" degrees="0.183" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.183">–0.183</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.171); PW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[912,974,1270,1296]" degrees="0.329" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.329">0.329</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[975,1052,1270,1296]" degrees="0.376" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.376">–0.376</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.360); SBPA =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1260,1322,1270,1296]" degrees="0.126" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.126">0.126</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1322,1399,1270,1297]" degrees="0.152" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.152">–0.152</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.140); SPTI =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[590,652,1310,1336]" degrees="0.177" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.177">0.177</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[653,730,1310,1336]" degrees="0.221" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.221">–0.221</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.201); PEW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[932,994,1310,1336]" degrees="0.108" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.108">0.108</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[994,1071,1310,1337]" degrees="0.125" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.125">–0.125</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.118); PNW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1278,1340,1310,1336]" degrees="0.134" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.134">0.134</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1340,1417,1310,1337]" degrees="0.153" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.153">–0.153</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.144); PPW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[590,652,1350,1376]" degrees="0.230" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.23">0.230</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[653,730,1350,1377]" degrees="0.265" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.265">–0.265</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.252); HFL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[917,979,1350,1376]" degrees="0.471" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.471">0.471</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[979,1056,1350,1377]" degrees="0.567" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.567">–0.567</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.519); HFWmax =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1306,1368,1350,1377]" degrees="0.153" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.153">0.153</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1368,1445,1350,1376]" degrees="0.166" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.166">–0.166</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.160); HFWmin =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[645,707,1390,1416]" degrees="0.041" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.041">0.041</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[708,785,1390,1416]" degrees="0.049" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.049">–0.049</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.045); CS =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[958,1020,1390,1417]" degrees="0.735" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.735">0.735</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1021,1098,1390,1416]" degrees="0.847" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.847">–0.847</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.804); ES =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1269,1331,1390,1416]" degrees="0.186" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="0.186">0.186</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1331,1408,1390,1416]" degrees="0.211" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" precision="55" value="-0.211">–0.211</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.198); SI = 96–103 (99); OI = 23–25 (25); CI = 80–81 (81); WLI = 143–148 (145); SBI = 27–30 (28); PSI = 38–40 (39); PWI = 204–224 (214); PLI = 168–209 (187); NI = 112–131 (122); PNWI = 111–131 (122); NLI = 52–56 (54); FI = 314–405 (357).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="137.[498,1542,234,1934]" lastBlockId="138.[498,1542,234,1935]" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,775,1549,1575]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Worker description:</emphasis>
|
||
In full-face view, head subquadrate, longer than broad (CI 80–81). Mandibles densely, finely striate but shining and armed with five teeth: the apical-most well developed and acute, followed by a less developed preapical tooth and three equally developed smaller teeth. Anterior clypeal margin evenly convex medially. Antennal scapes moderately long: when fully retracted, just reaching the posterior margin of the head capsule (SI 96–103). Antennae 12-segmented; antennal club of composed of three segments, with the apical-most segment longer than the preceding two in combination. Frontal carinae moderately long, extending past the antennal toruli by about two and a half times the maximum width of the antennal scape. Compound eyes moderately protruding past the lateral margins of the head capsule. Lateral margin of head weakly convex, forming a continuous arc from the mandibular insertions to the posterior margin of the head. Posterior head margin medially weakly emarginate, but predominantly flat, rounding evenly into the lateral margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="138.[498,1542,234,1935]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
In profile view, compound eyes ovular and moderately large (OI 23–25), with 11 ommatidia in longest row. Pronotal declivity distinct, neck and anterior face of pronotum forming a ~120
|
||
<emphasis box="[807,817,429,447]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[807,817,429,447]" fontSize="8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle; anterior face and dorsal face meeting at a ~120
|
||
<emphasis box="[1454,1464,429,447]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1454,1464,429,447]" fontSize="8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle. Mesosoma evenly convex from where it joins the pronotal declivity to the propodeal spines. Promesonotal suture extending from the posterior margin of the procoxal insertion only to the mesothoracic spiracle, which is moderately well developed. Metanotal groove visible as a disruption of the sculpture laterally from where it arises between the mid- and hind coxae to where it ends in the poorly developed metathoracic spiracle, which is nearly indistinguishable against the ground sculpture. Propodeal spiracle moderately well developed, directed posterolaterally, and separated from the propodeal declivity by about three spiracle diameters. Propodeal spines well developed and moderately long (PSI 38–40), about as long as the propodeal declivity, tapering evenly from the base, straight, and acute. Propodeal declivity flat, forming a rounded ~100
|
||
<emphasis box="[1299,1309,827,845]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1299,1309,827,845]" fontSize="8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the base of the propodeal spines. Propodeal lobes rounded and weakly developed. Metapleural gland bulla moderately large, extending from the metacoxal insertion two thirds of the way to the propodeal spiracle. Petiole long (PLI 168–209), without tubercles anterodorsally. Subpetiolar process in the form of an acute tooth, ventral margin of petiole weakly bulging posteriorly. Petiolar peduncle long: comprising two thirds of the length of the petiole. Petiolar node robust and erect, nearly squamiform: transition between peduncle and node marked by a rounded angle of ~120
|
||
<emphasis box="[923,933,1106,1124]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[923,933,1106,1124]" fontSize="8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, resulting in a concave anterior node face; anterior face forming a ~100
|
||
<emphasis box="[736,746,1146,1164]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[736,746,1146,1164]" fontSize="8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the dorsal face, which is weakly convex; dorsal face rounding evenly into the short posterior face, which forms a ~80
|
||
<emphasis box="[1265,1275,1186,1204]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1265,1275,1186,1204]" fontSize="8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the caudal cylinder, overhanging it. Postpetiole evenly rounded anteriorly, flattened dorsally, and weakly lobed ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="138.[498,1542,234,1935]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">In dorsal view, dorsal margin of pronotum delimited from the pronotal declivity by a weak carina. Humeri developed: evenly rounded and wider than the rest of the mesosoma; mesothoracic spiracles weakly protruding past the lateral margins of the mesosoma, visible as slight angles where the pronotum meets the mesonotum. Metanotal groove absent: mesonotum and propodeum completely fused and lateral margins converging evenly to the bases of the propodeal spines. Propodeal spines narrowly approximated basally, but diverging and becoming parallel apically, their apices separated from each other by less than their length, the negative space between them “U” shaped. Petiolar peduncle with spiracles protruding past the lateral margins; peduncle constricted anterior to them. Petiolar node campaniform: flattened posteriorly; node broader than the peduncle, and about the same width as the caudal cylinder. Postpetiole moderately to very broad (PWI 204–224) and campaniform, articulating with most of the anterior margin of the gaster, leaving small, angulate margins on each side exposed. Anterior margin of the postpetiole convex and evenly rounds into the lateral margins, which weakly diverge to the angulate posterior corners; posterior margin flat. Metafemur strongly incrassate (FI 314–405).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="139.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Sculpture: median clypeal carina present, extending posteriorly nearly to the frontal triangle, and flanked on either side by two equally strong carinae. Lateral clypeal lobes with additional, weaker carinae; ground sculpture weakly areolate. Antennal scapes areolate. Cephalic dorsum predominantly areolate, but with costulae overlying the ground sculpture. Lateral surfaces of head sculptured similarly to the dorsum of the head, but with rugulae between the compound eye and the mandibular insertion. Ventral surface of head weakly areolate. Mesosoma with areolate sculpture on the pronotal neck. Lateral surface of the pronotum very weakly areolate-costulate and shining. Lateral face of propodeum, meso- and metapleurae with stronger areolate sculpture; meso- and metapleurae with costulae over the ground sculpture. Propodeal declivity weakly areolate. Dorsal surface of pronotum with rugae over the areolate ground sculpture. Remainder of the mesosoma dorsum predominantly areolate, with weak costulae on the lateral margins. Femora weakly areolate. Petiole and postpetiole shining through weak areolate sculpture on all surfaces. First gastral tergite smooth and shining, with weak spectral iridescence. First gastral sternite smooth and shining, without spectral iridescence.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="139.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Setae: antennal scapes and funiculi with short, decumbent pilosity. Dorsum of the head, pronotum, waist segments, and gaster with moderately abundant, erect, clavate setae, the longest of which are about half the width of the compound eye. The head bears ~22, mesosoma ~22, petiole 2, postpetiole ~10, and first gastral tergite ~38 setae. Short, sparse pubescence present over the entire body, but difficult to detect against the ground sculpture.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="139.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Color: predominantly medium brown, with antennae (except for the club), tibiae, tarsi, propodeal spines, and sting light yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="139.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,1001,1150,1177]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
Gyne measurements & indices (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[919,935,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SL = 0.555; FRS = 0.195; CW = 0.682; CWb = 0.646; PoOC = 0.273; CL = 0.720; EL = 0.210; EW = 0.164; MD = 0.152; WL = 1.105; SPST = 0.358; MPST = 0.326; PEL = 0.390; NOL = 0.218; NOH = 0.200; PEH = 0.276; PPL = 0.216; PPH = 0.267; PW = 0.697; SBPA = 0.343; SPTI = 0.305; PEW = 0.186; PNW = 0.233; PPW = 0.409; HFL = 0.648; HFWmax = 0.158; HFWmin = 0.049; CS = 1.006; ES = 0.292; SI = 86; OI = 29; CI = 90; WLI = 171; SBI = 53; PSI = 32; PWI = 220; PLI = 181; NI = 109; PNWI = 125; NLI = 56; FI = 322.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="139.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,747,1429,1455]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Gyne description:</emphasis>
|
||
In full-face view, head subquadrate, slightly longer than broad (CI 90). Mandibles densely, finely striate but weakly shining and armed with five teeth: the apical-most well developed, followed by a less developed preapical tooth and three equally developed smaller teeth. Anterior clypeal margin evenly convex medially. Antennal scapes short: when fully retracted, failing to reach the posterior margin of the head capsule by about the maximum width of the antennal scape (SI 86). Antennae 12-segmented; antennal club composed of three segments, with the apical-most segment longer than the preceding two in combination. Frontal carinae moderately long, extending past the antennal toruli by about two and a half times the maximum width of the antennal scape. Compound eyes moderately protruding past the lateral margins of the head capsule. Lateral margin of head very weakly convex, nearly flat, diverging from the mandibular insertions to below the compound eyes. Posterior margin of head weakly convex, rounding evenly into the lateral margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="140.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
||
In profile view, compound eyes ovular and large (OI 29), with 14 ommatidia in longest row. Mesoscutum rounded evenly anteriorly, not completely covering the dorsal surface of the pronotum, and flat dorsally. Mesoscutellum slightly depressed below the level of the mesoscutum. Posterior margin of metanotum extending slightly past the posterior margin of the mesoscutum. Propodeal spiracle moderately well developed, directed posterolaterally, and separated from the propodeal declivity by about four spiracle diameters. Propodeal spines stout and well developed, moderately long (PSI 32), about as long as the propodeal declivity, tapering evenly from the base, directed posteriorly, straight, and blunt. Propodeal declivity straight and flat, forming a rounded ~100
|
||
<emphasis box="[1458,1468,548,566]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1458,1468,548,566]" fontSize="8" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the base of the propodeal spines. Propodeal lobes rounded and very weakly developed. Metapleural gland bulla small, extending from the metacoxal insertion halfway to the propodeal spiracle. Petiole long (PLI 181), without tubercles anterodorsally. Subpetiolar process in the form of a small, very acute tooth, which grades evenly into the ventral margin of the petiole posteriorly; ventral margin of petiole flat. Petiolar peduncle very long: comprising slightly more than half the length of the petiole. Petiolar node robust and erect, nearly squamiform: transition between peduncle and node marked by a rounded angle of ~130
|
||
<emphasis box="[767,777,867,885]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[767,777,867,885]" fontSize="8" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, resulting in a concave anterior node face; anterior face forming a ~110
|
||
<emphasis box="[579,589,907,925]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[579,589,907,925]" fontSize="8" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the dorsal face, which is convex; dorsal face rounding evenly into the short posterior face, which forms a ~85
|
||
<emphasis box="[992,1002,947,965]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[992,1002,947,965]" fontSize="8" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the caudal cylinder, overhanging it. Postpetiole evenly rounded anterodorsally and flattened dorsally; ventral surface weakly lobed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="140.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">In dorsal view, mesoscutum leaving a small sliver of the anterior face of the pronotum exposed; humeri visible laterally as weakly angulate sclerites. Propodeal spines weakly diverging apically, their apices separated from each other by about twice their length. Petiolar peduncle with spiracles protruding past the lateral margins, the peduncle narrowed anterior to them. Petiolar node subovate, transversely elongated. Petiolar node wider than the peduncle, about one and a quarter times the width of the caudal cylinder. Postpetiole subquadrate and moderately broad (PWI 220), articulating with most of the anterior margin of the gaster, leaving small, angulate margins on each side exposed. Anterior margin of postpetiole weakly convex, with corners marked by rounded angles as it transitions to the lateral margins, which are parallel to the angulate posterior corners; posterior margin broadly concave. Metafemur strongly incrassate (FI 322).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="140.[498,1542,234,1934]" lastBlockId="141.[498,1542,234,898]" lastPageId="141" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Sculpture: median clypeal carina present but indistinct, flanked by three equally strong carinae on each side. Lateral clypeal lobes with additional weaker carinae; ground sculpture weakly areolate. Antennal scapes areolate. Cephalic dorsum areolate-rugulose, with rugose-costate sculpture overlying it; fine concentric costulae surrounding the antennal insertions. Lateral surfaces of head sculptured similarly to the dorsal surface, but with costae stronger. Ventral surface of head weakly transversely areolate-costulate. Pronotal neck areolate. Pronotum sculptured similarly to the lateral surface of the head. Lateral face of the propodeum, meso- and metapleurae longitudinally areolate-costulate, becoming weaker on the anterior half of the katepisternum and anterior quarter of the anepisternum. Propodeal declivity transversely areolate-strigulate. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with longitudinal striae over areolate ground sculpture. Femora shining through weak areolate sculpture. Petiole and postpetiole areolate, with weaker sculpture on the peduncle and ventral surface of the petiole. First gastral tergite very weakly areolate-costulate on the basal quarter, with faint traces of spectral iridescence. Surface of the first gastral sternite smooth and shining, with weak spectral iridescence.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="141.[498,1542,234,898]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Setae: antennal scapes and funiculi with short, decumbent pilosity. Dorsum of the head, pronotum, waist segments, and gaster with moderately abundant, erect, clavate setae, the longest of which are about a third of the width of the compound eye. Short, sparse pubescence present over the entire body, but difficult to detect against the ground sculpture.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="141.[498,1542,234,898]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Color: predominantly medium brown, with antennae (except for the club), tibiae, tarsi, wing bases, propodeal spines, and sting light yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="141.[498,1542,234,898]" box="[530,730,673,699]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,597,673,699]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[530,1507,712,738]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="141.[498,1542,234,898]" box="[530,1507,712,738]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,668,712,738]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological, presumably for the light color of the propodeal spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="141.[498,1542,234,898]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,670,752,778]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[679,994,752,778]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[679,994,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Temnothorax leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from a couple of collections in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[498,668,792,819]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Guerrero state</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[681,770,792,818]" name="Mexico" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Nothing is known about the biology of this species, but it closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[621,835,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[621,835,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">T. leucacanthoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[844,935,832,858]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from neighboring
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1160,1309,832,858]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Oaxaca state</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1323,1411,832,858]" name="Mexico" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which was collected from the dead stalk of a plant of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1167,1291,872,898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in littoral vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |