295 lines
33 KiB
XML
295 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="BFA0A13BA3FC92D3F8B22DC7732B47A9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3899.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-PMC="PMC5229818" ID-PubMed="25543674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4957307" ID-ZooBank="D78F2010-08E1-45C0-86FF-7F2D3601070D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623764586673" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gross, Martin, Ramos, Maria Ines F. & Piller, Werner E." docDate="2014" docId="017587FEFFB0FFDA71F4DAB0FAA1FA88" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03899p069.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3899 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cyprideis ituiae Gross & Ramos & Piller 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FD4CFF86FFACFFC77163DC1FFFCBFFDD" masterDocTitle="On the Miocene Cyprideis species flock (Ostracoda; Crustacea) of Western Amazonia (Solimões Formation): Refining taxonomy on species level" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698967684227" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E0708F93DAC9A6D2CD8ABCF8E1A0BB3D">On the Miocene Cyprideis species flock (Ostracoda; Crustacea) of Western Amazonia (Solimões Formation): Refining taxonomy on species level</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A553767AC5BF00938C227EB7AEBE6C1F">Gross, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CDB4736E93C6498EE331FBA7F18074B6">Ramos, Maria Ines F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2887F59DAEE6E9E1D7EAA8B0F3607C40" type="email">mramos@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1923B1D0547B13CED94380B932CE255A">Piller, Werner E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BB00A3A38E0337EAA870DBDFEF5C381" type="email">martin.gross@museum-joanneum.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9315576840085B0AB9BF5173BD9385F6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D40217D4169F2AE45B028F34B9E5E546">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F678289ECD89771068DBD728596BF7F">2014-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6ED7F2E0C17B31337C39741F0C5EFDDC">3899</mods:number>
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<treatment id="017587FEFFB0FFDA71F4DAB0FAA1FA88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017587FEFFB0FFDA71F4DAB0FAA1FA88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/017587FEFFB0FFDA71F4DAB0FAA1FA88" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="C1C66563FFB0FFDB71F4DAB0FE55F917" box="[151,414,1711,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="896336E8FFB0FFDB71F4DAB0FE55F917" blockId="28.[151,475,1711,1771]" box="[151,414,1711,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D22B8184FFB0FFDB71F4DAB0FE55F917" bold="true" box="[151,414,1711,1738]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB0FFDB71F4DAB0FE55F917" bold="true" box="[151,414,1711,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB0FFDB71F4DAB0FE9FF914" ID-CoL="8QBVG" authority="Gross & Ramos & Piller, 2014" authorityName="Gross & Ramos & Piller" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,340,1711,1737]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ituiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB0FFDB71F4DAB0FE9FF914" bold="true" box="[151,340,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cyprideis ituiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B5781FFB0FFDB703FDAAFFE55F917" box="[348,414,1712,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1C66563FFB0FFDB71F4DACDFE10F936" box="[151,475,1746,1771]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="896336E8FFB0FFDB71F4DACDFE10F936" blockId="28.[151,475,1711,1771]" box="[151,475,1746,1771]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<figureCitation id="11E72A6DFFB0FFDB71F4DACDFEC0F936" box="[151,267,1746,1771]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1539,1561]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,303,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-211@23.[151,1436,295,1498]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 6. “Ornate” Cyprideis species of core 1AS-10-AM photographed in transmitted light (external view) and focus stacked (scale bar = 200 µm; for abbreviations, see Fig. 4). a–b: C. cyrtoma, a: R♀ (0.73/0.37; AM10-27_15), b: R♀ (0.79/ 0.41; AM10-30_51); c: C. schedogymnos, R♀ (0.77/0.39; AM10-42_20); d: C. aff. graciosa, R♂ (0.95/0.48; AM10-30_68); e: C. minipunctata, R♀ (0.80/0.44; AM10-42_26); f: C. curucae, R♀ (0.80/0.42; AM10-23_06); g: C. pebasae, L♀ (0.67/0.36; AM10-27_79); h–i: C. munoztorresi, h: L♀ (0.74/0.39; AM10-15_23), i: R♀ (0.75/0.38; AM10-15_25); j–k: C. ituiae, j: L♀ (0.64/0.33; AM10-23_105), k: R♀ (0.68/0.35; AM10-30_118); l–m: C. matorae, l: L♀ (0.80/0.43; AM10-30_121), m: R♂ (0.81/0.39; AM10-30_120); n: C. inversa, L♂ (0.58/0.32; AM10-30_122); o: C. sulcosigmoidalis, R♀ (1.01/0.59; AM10- 7_47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4957319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4957319/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 6j–k</figureCitation>
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; Pl. 11,
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<figureCitation id="11E72A6DFFB0FFDB7007DACDFE60F936" box="[356,427,1746,1771]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1124,1146]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,451,1077]" captionTargetId="figure-487@4.[151,1436,445,1083]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Location of the study area in western Amazonia. a: Isopatches [m] of the thickness of the Solimões Formation in the Acre and Solimões Basins (after Maia et al. 1977; Latrubesse et al. 2010); b: Coal-prospection area with isopatches [m] of the Solimões Fm. and position of exploration wells (after Maia et al. 1977; star = herein investigated core 1AS-10-AM; additional boreholes marked with numbers are mentioned in this study; location of CPCAN-I–III after Nuttall 1990)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4957309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4957309/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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–50
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1C66563FFB0FFDA71F4DB05FAF8FEC0" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="896336E8FFB0FFDB71F4DB05FDEDF88A" blockId="28.[151,1437,1818,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<materialsCitation id="39B43CB5FFB0FFDB71F4DB05FDEDF88A" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Inv. No. & Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi & Belem & Pl. & Figs." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="AM10-23" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB0FFDB71F4DB05FEC0F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,267,1818,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<typeStatus id="5667884AFFB0FFDB71F4DB05FECDF8EE" box="[151,262,1818,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Right female valve,
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<specimenCode id="D97A9E93FFB0FFDB736CDB05FDB5F8EE" box="[527,638,1818,1843]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">AM10-23</specimenCode>
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_18 (
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||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB73DEDB05FCEBF8EF" box="[701,800,1818,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Inv. No.</collectorName>
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MPEG-309-M; coll.
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||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB7547DB04FA53F8EE" box="[1060,1432,1818,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB71F4DB21FF2FF88A" box="[151,228,1854,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Belém</collectorName>
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||
;
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<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB718CDB21FEC6F88A" box="[239,269,1854,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pl.</collectorName>
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11,
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<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB705EDB21FEBEF88A" box="[317,373,1854,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs.</collectorName>
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19–20, 47–49).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB0FFDB71A4DB7DFE55F842" blockId="28.[151,1437,1818,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB0FFDB71A4DB7DFE8DF8A6" bold="true" box="[199,326,1890,1915]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<typeStatus id="5667884AFFB0FFDB71A4DB7DFE8AF8A6" box="[199,321,1890,1915]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Additionally figured specimens (
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<figureCitation id="11E72A6DFFB0FFDB73A5DB7DFCF6F8A6" box="[710,829,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="23.[151,249,1539,1561]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,303,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-211@23.[151,1436,295,1498]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 6. “Ornate” Cyprideis species of core 1AS-10-AM photographed in transmitted light (external view) and focus stacked (scale bar = 200 µm; for abbreviations, see Fig. 4). a–b: C. cyrtoma, a: R♀ (0.73/0.37; AM10-27_15), b: R♀ (0.79/ 0.41; AM10-30_51); c: C. schedogymnos, R♀ (0.77/0.39; AM10-42_20); d: C. aff. graciosa, R♂ (0.95/0.48; AM10-30_68); e: C. minipunctata, R♀ (0.80/0.44; AM10-42_26); f: C. curucae, R♀ (0.80/0.42; AM10-23_06); g: C. pebasae, L♀ (0.67/0.36; AM10-27_79); h–i: C. munoztorresi, h: L♀ (0.74/0.39; AM10-15_23), i: R♀ (0.75/0.38; AM10-15_25); j–k: C. ituiae, j: L♀ (0.64/0.33; AM10-23_105), k: R♀ (0.68/0.35; AM10-30_118); l–m: C. matorae, l: L♀ (0.80/0.43; AM10-30_121), m: R♂ (0.81/0.39; AM10-30_120); n: C. inversa, L♂ (0.58/0.32; AM10-30_122); o: C. sulcosigmoidalis, R♀ (1.01/0.59; AM10- 7_47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4957319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4957319/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 6j–k</figureCitation>
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; Pl. 11,
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<figureCitation id="11E72A6DFFB0FFDB72FEDB7DFC2CF8A6" box="[925,999,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1124,1146]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,451,1077]" captionTargetId="figure-487@4.[151,1436,445,1083]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Location of the study area in western Amazonia. a: Isopatches [m] of the thickness of the Solimões Formation in the Acre and Solimões Basins (after Maia et al. 1977; Latrubesse et al. 2010); b: Coal-prospection area with isopatches [m] of the Solimões Fm. and position of exploration wells (after Maia et al. 1977; star = herein investigated core 1AS-10-AM; additional boreholes marked with numbers are mentioned in this study; location of CPCAN-I–III after Nuttall 1990)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4957309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4957309/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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–18, 21–46, 50; coll. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB0FFDB71A4DBB5FA53F83A" blockId="28.[151,1437,1818,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
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<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB0FFDB71A4DBB5FE71F81E" bold="true" box="[199,442,1962,1987]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Additional material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="39B43CB5FFB0FFDB70A1DBB5FA5FF83A" collectionCode="UMJG" collectorName="Inv. No. & Universalmuseum Joanneum & Department & Geology & Palaeontology & Graz" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="AM10, P 211.038" specimenCount="328" specimenCount-adult="315" specimenCount-juvenile="13">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FDAFD61FFB0FFDB70A1DBB5FDE7F81E" box="[450,556,1962,1987]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="adult">315 adult</specimenCount>
|
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and
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||
<specimenCount id="9FDAFD61FFB0FFDB7307DBB5FD2AF81E" box="[612,737,1962,1987]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="juvenile">13 juvenile</specimenCount>
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specimens from samples
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||
<specimenCode id="D97A9E93FFB0FFDB7565DBB5FB99F81E" box="[1030,1106,1962,1987]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">AM10</specimenCode>
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||
/15, 19, 22–23, 25, 27, 29–30 (
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||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB71FCDBD1FF30F83B" box="[159,251,1998,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Inv. No.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="EFCDAE2DFFB0FFDB7061DBD1FE9BF83A" box="[258,336,1998,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">UMJG</collectionCode>
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&
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||
<specimenCode id="D97A9E93FFB0FFDB7007DBD1FE13F83A" box="[356,472,1998,2023]" collectionCode="UMJG" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P 211.038</specimenCode>
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||
; coll.
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||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB7378DBD1FCA8F83B" box="[539,867,1998,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Universalmuseum Joanneum</collectorName>
|
||
,
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<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB720DDBD0FC39F83B" box="[878,1010,1999,2022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Department</collectorName>
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||
for
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||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB7543DBD1FB4AF83A" box="[1056,1153,1998,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Geology</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB75C6DBD1FA8DF83A" box="[1189,1350,1998,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Palaeontology</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="2429533EFFB0FFDB7432DBD1FA47F83A" box="[1361,1420,1998,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Graz</collectorName>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4DC88FC5EFF08" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4DC88FEADFF6D" bold="true" box="[199,358,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type locality.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="39B43CB5FFB1FFDA700EDC88FC5AFF08" collectionCode="AM" country="Brazil" county="Amazonia" latitude="-4.8333335" location="Sucuriju" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-70.36667" municipality="Atalaia do Norte" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1">
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Borehole 1AS-10-
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<collectionCode id="EFCDAE2DFFB1FFDA7354DC88FDA2FF6D" box="[567,617,151,176]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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||
at
|
||
<location id="8C036033FFB1FFDA73EFDC88FD20FF6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017587FEFFB0FFDA71F4DAB0FAA1FA88:8C036033FFB1FFDA73EFDC88FD20FF6D" box="[652,747,151,176]" country="Brazil" county="Amazonia" latitude="-4.8333335" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-70.36667" municipality="Atalaia do Norte" name="Sucuriju" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sucuriju</location>
|
||
close to
|
||
<location id="8C036033FFB1FFDA7233DC88FC6CFF6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017587FEFFB0FFDA71F4DAB0FAA1FA88:8C036033FFB1FFDA7233DC88FC6CFF6D" box="[848,935,151,176]" country="Brazil" county="Amazonia" latitude="-4.8333335" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-70.36667" municipality="Atalaia do Norte" name="Rio Itui" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rio Ituí</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECE8502FFFB1FFDA72D4DC88FBDCFF6D" box="[951,1047,151,176]" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-4.8333335">S 04°50’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECE8502FFFB1FFDA7542DC88FB5FFF6D" box="[1057,1172,151,176]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-70.36667">W 70°22’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<locationDeviation id="98D12FCAFFB1FFDA75CDDC88FF35FF08" location="Benjamin Constant" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<quantity id="4E249B0DFFB1FFDA75CDDC88FB3DFF6D" box="[1198,1270,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="62.0">62 km</quantity>
|
||
SW Benjamin Constant
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
; municipality
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6907AC92FFB1FFDA70FDDCA3FD97FF0E" box="[414,604,188,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Atalaia do Norte</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, state of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="60024E64FFB1FFDA73DCDCA3FCFEFF08" box="[703,821,188,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Amazonia</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1CB7678FFB1FFDA7223DCA3FC42FF08" box="[832,905,188,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4DCC0FC7CFF25" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,951,223,248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4DCC0FEA0FF25" bold="true" box="[199,363,223,248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type horizon.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="39B43CB5FFB1FFDA7011DCC0FC7FFF25" box="[370,948,223,248]" collectionCode="AM" elevation="118" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="AM10" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Sample
|
||
<specimenCode id="D97A9E93FFB1FFDA70AEDCC0FDDDFF25" box="[461,534,223,248]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">AM10</specimenCode>
|
||
/23 (= depth:
|
||
<quantity id="4E249B0DFFB1FFDA73CDDCC0FD3DFF2A" box="[686,758,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="118.0">
|
||
<elevation id="02F1D1DBFFB1FFDA73CDDCC0FD3DFF2A" box="[686,758,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="118.0">118 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, altitude: -
|
||
<quantity id="4E249B0DFFB1FFDA720EDCC0FC60FF25" box="[877,939,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="33.0">
|
||
<elevation id="02F1D1DBFFB1FFDA720EDCC0FC60FF25" box="[877,939,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="33.0">33 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4DD1BFAF8FEC0" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,1331,260,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4DD1BFE7FFEC0" bold="true" box="[199,436,260,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Derivation of name.</emphasis>
|
||
Rio Ituí (river in western Amazonia), where well 1AS-10-
|
||
<collectionCode id="EFCDAE2DFFB1FFDA7522DD1BFBB8FEC0" box="[1089,1139,260,285]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
has been drilled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1C66563FFB1FFDA71A4DD38FCDCFEB8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4DD38FCDCFEB8" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4DD38FE8AFE9D" bold="true" box="[199,321,295,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A reticulated to coarsely punctated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA73BADD37FC8DFE9D" authorityName="Gross & Ramos & Piller" authorityYear="2014" box="[729,838,296,320]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA73BADD37FC8DFE9D" box="[729,838,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cyprideis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-species with strong, distally broadened and indented anteromarginal denticles and distinct, groove-like sulcus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1C66563FFB1FFDA71A4DD70FCBEFBCD" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4DD70FBD1FC5D" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4DD70FE92FE55" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Subrectangular (female) or subtrapezoidal (male) outline in lateral view. Surface reticulated to coarsely punctated; dorsomedian sulcus prominent and anteroventrally orientated; flange anteromarginally and posteroventrally thick, forming a robust rim; reticulum anteroperipherally reduced to a row of low, sub-squarish meshes behind which the surface is smooth or micro-punctate. About 7, distally expanding, indented anteromarginal denticles of which the uppermost and smallest one is cone-shaped and located just above the half of valves’ height; up to 6, well-developed posteroventral spines in right valves with the spine in the posteroventral corner being the longest one; below, already on the ventral margin, one additional, strong posteroventral spine is sometimes developed. Numerous, roundish normal pores of sieve
|
||
<typeStatus id="5667884AFFB1FFDA72CDDE73FC29FD59" box="[942,994,620,644]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. Inner lamella moderately wide with numerous straight, occasionally branched marginal pore canals; avestibulate. Hinge (right valve): anterior element elongate with ~9 toothlets; short anteromedian element with 3 larger sockets; long posteromedian element consisting of a crenulated bar; posterior element with ~7 toothlets; hinge elements of left valve complementary. Central muscle scars consist of 4 adductor scars, 1 U- or V-shaped frontal and 2 mandibular scars (the upper one round–elongate; the lower, oval one located close to the ventral margin); prominent fulcral point (knob). Sexual dimorphism distinct: males are more elongated with the posterior margin more oblique. Juveniles are subtriangular in lateral view; the hinge and especially the inner lamella are weakly developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4DF93FCBEFBCD" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4DF93FE99FC78" bold="true" box="[199,338,908,933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
(total range over all samples).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="39B43CB5FFB1FFDA73DCDF93FD2DFC7E" box="[703,742,908,931]" collectionCode="R" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="EFCDAE2DFFB1FFDA73DCDF93FD1CFC7E" box="[703,727,908,931]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FDAFD61FFB1FFDA73B5DF93FD2DFC7E" box="[726,742,908,931]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
l = 0.59–0.78 (0.66), h = 0.29–0.36 (0.33; n = 50); L
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FDAFD61FFB1FFDA7403DF93FABBFC7E" box="[1376,1392,908,931]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
l = 0.62–0.76 (0.68), h = 0.31–0.40 (0.35; n = 34);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="39B43CB5FFB1FFDA73A0DFAFFD20FC1A" box="[707,747,944,967]" collectionCode="R" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="EFCDAE2DFFB1FFDA73A0DFAFFD1CFC1A" box="[707,727,944,967]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FDAFD61FFB1FFDA73B4DFAFFD20FC1A" box="[727,747,944,967]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
l = 0.69–0.81 (0.74), h = 0.31–0.37 (0.34; n = 17); L
|
||
<specimenCount id="9FDAFD61FFB1FFDA743EDFAFFABAFC1A" box="[1373,1393,944,967]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
l = 0.69–0.82 (0.76), h = 0.34–0.39 (0.36; n = 22); Rj(A-1) l = 0.52–0.61 (0.57), h = 0.27–0.31 (0.29; n = 2); Lj(A-1) l = 0.60–0.61 (0.61), h = 0.31–0.32 (0.32; n = 2). See also figure 5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C1C66563FFB1FFDA71A4D803FAA1FA88" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4D803FCC4FAD0" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4D803FEF0FBE8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1052,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is very characteristic due to its distally widened, teeth-like anterior spines.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA7443D803FA49FBE9" authorityName="Gross & Ramos & Piller" authorityYear="2014" box="[1312,1410,1052,1076]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ituiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7443D803FAF8FBEE" box="[1312,1331,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7421D802FA49FBE9" box="[1346,1410,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ituiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA706AD85FFE4DFB85" box="[265,390,1088,1112]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pebasae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA706AD85FFED7FB8A" box="[265,284,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7049D85FFE4DFB85" box="[298,390,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">pebasae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it differs by the shape of the anterior spines (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA7549D85FFB6CFB85" box="[1066,1191,1088,1112]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pebasae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7549D85FFBF6FB8A" box="[1066,1085,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7528D85FFB6CFB85" box="[1099,1191,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">pebasae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are pointed) and the well-developed sulcus, which forms a dorsomedian groove (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA72EAD87BFBC1FBA1" box="[905,1034,1124,1148]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pebasae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA72EAD87BFC57FBA6" box="[905,924,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA72CDD87BFBC1FBA1" box="[942,1034,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">pebasae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is asulcate). While in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA7478D87BFA57FBA1" box="[1307,1436,1124,1148]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pebasae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7478D87BFAE5FBA6" box="[1307,1326,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7423D87BFA57FBA1" box="[1344,1436,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">pebasae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
posteroventral spines (right valves) are inconspicuous,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA7263D897FCAAFB42" authorityName="Gross & Ramos & Piller" authorityYear="2014" box="[768,865,1160,1183]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ituiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7263D897FCD8FB42" box="[768,787,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7242D897FCAAFB42" box="[801,865,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ituiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bears longer spines with the most developed spine placed in the posteroventral-corner (occasionally an additional, long spine is observable on the ventral margin (e.g. Pl. 11, Figs. 23–24, 49). Further, the ornament of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA73BFD8CFFCF4FB3A" authorityName="Gross & Ramos & Piller" authorityYear="2014" box="[732,831,1232,1255]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ituiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA73BFD8CFFD24FB3A" box="[732,751,1232,1255]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA739CD8CFFCF4FB3A" box="[767,831,1232,1255]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ituiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reduced anteroperipherally (tiny puncta to almost smooth), behind a thick flange (e.g. Pl. 11, Figs. 45, 47).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="896336E8FFB1FFDA71A4D908FAA1FA88" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71A4D908FE92FAED" bold="true" box="[199,345,1303,1328]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Western Amazonia (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1CB7678FFB1FFDA7315D908FD74FAED" box="[630,703,1303,1328]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this study), latest Middle to early Late Miocene (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA74E1D907FEF7FA89" authorityName="Munoz-Torres, Whatley & Van Harten" authorityYear="1998" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquosulcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA74E1D907FA5EFAF2" box="[1410,1429,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA71F4D923FEF7FA89" box="[151,316,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">obliquosulcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA705FD923FE80FA89" box="[316,331,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EDC4D6BFFB1FFDA7028D923FE03FA89" authorityName="Gross & Ramos & Piller" authorityYear="2014" box="[331,456,1340,1364]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cytherideidae" genus="Cyprideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyrtoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA7028D923FE95FA89" box="[331,350,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA8EAFAFFB1FFDA700FD922FE03FA89" box="[364,456,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">cyrtoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
zone; this study; chronostratigraphic correlation after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ED4D4B19FFB1FFDA754BD923FA95FA88" author="Wesselingh, F. P. & Ramos, M. I. F." box="[1064,1374,1340,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="302 - 316" refId="ref39565" refString="Wesselingh, F. P. & Ramos, M. I. F. (2010) Amazonian aquatic invertebrate faunas (Mollusca, Ostracoda) and their development over the past 30 million years. In: Hoorn, C. & Wesselingh, F. P. (Eds.), Amazonia, Landscape and Species Evolution: A Look into the Past. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 302 - 316." type="book chapter" year="2010">Wesselingh & Ramos 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |