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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1117-189" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AFD911101457561FA4BD7AEA16AED6DE" ID-ZooBank="2D882D312E764F9DAB6B62B183FFD554" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1117-189" checkinTime="1660625107384" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Enghoff, Henrik &amp; Akkari, Nesrine" docDate="2022" docId="F78F78F23FF255EE9D5E2FCE69C09154" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1117: 189-202" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1117" docPubDate="2022-08-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765" docTitle="Pleonoporus robustus Attems 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="AFD911101457561FA4BD7AEA16AED6DE" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="AFD911101457561FA4BD7AEA16AED6DE" masterDocTitle="A new species of the hitherto monospecific genus Pleonoporus Attems, 1938 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Odontopygidae)" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1660625107384" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of the hitherto monospecific genus Pleonoporus Attems, 1938 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Odontopygidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2764-8750</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Akkari, Nesrine</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5019-4833</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">nesrine.akkari@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-08-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1117</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>189</mods:start>
<mods:end>202</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1117-189</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2D882D312E764F9DAB6B62B183FFD554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AFD911101457561FA4BD7AEA16AED6DE</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="taxonomy">
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F78F78F23FF255EE9D5E2FCE69C09154" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F78F78F23FF255EE9D5E2FCE69C09154" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName LSID="F78F78F2-3FF2-55EE-9D5E-2FCE69C09154" authority="Attems, 1938" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Pleonoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleonoporus robustus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938. Syntype ♂ (NHMW MY 2666) A male, in toto lateral view B head and anteriormost rings, lateral view C close-up of gonopod in situ, lateral view D posterior-most rings and telson, lateral view E close-up of the telson, arrow indicating ventral projections. Scale bars: 5 mm (A); 1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729491" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figs 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938. Syntypes ♂ gonopods A gonopod block (NHMW MY 9061), anterior view B left gonopod, posterior view (NHMW MY 9062). Abbreviations: CU = cucullus; hu = lateral hump; MP = metaplica; msp = metaplical spine; mts = metaplical transverse spine; PP = proplica; Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729492" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938. Syntype ♂ gonopods (NHMW MY 9062) A right gonopod, anterior view B antero-mesal view. Abbreviations: al = anterior lobe of telomere, CU = cucullus; hu = lateral hump; MF = metaplical flange, MP = metaplica; msp = metaplical spine; mts = metaplical transverse spine; PP = proplica; pl = posterior lobe of telomere, SLM = solenomere; TM = telomere; TT = torsotope. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729493" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
Very similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Enghoff &amp; Akkari" authorityYear="2022" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Pleonoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleonoporus tanzanicus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanzanicus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pleonoporus tanzanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., from which it differs by the absence of the lateral coxal spine (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">LCS</emphasis>
) on the gonopods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<typeStatus>Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(four of them broken in halves),
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Congo" location="Katanga" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Katanga" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(NHMW MY 2666), one gonopod block (NHMW MY 9061), gonopods separated into left and right gonopod (NHMW MY 9062); 1 micro-preparation with fragment of a body ring; &quot;Demokrat Republik
<collectingCountry name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo</collectingCountry>
/Provinz
<collectingRegion country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Katanga">Katanga</collectingRegion>
, Elisabethville [Lubumbashi]/led. Denis A. 1935/don. Kong Mus./Attems 1937.&quot;
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation author="Attems, CG" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="225 - 313" refId="B7" refString="Attems, CG, 1938. Diplopoden des Belgischen Congo. Polydesmoidea, 2. Nachtrag und Spirostreptoidea, 1. Nachtrag. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 31 (2): 225 - 313" title="Diplopoden des Belgischen Congo. Polydesmoidea, 2. Nachtrag und Spirostreptoidea, 1. Nachtrag." volume="31" year="1938">Attems (1938)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned a small projection on the ventral side of the anal valves &quot;ein winziges
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höckerchen”">Hoeckerchen&quot;</normalizedToken>
in his original description of the species. This structure was visible only in two of the male syntypes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938. Syntype ♂ (NHMW MY 2666) A male, in toto lateral view B head and anteriormost rings, lateral view C close-up of gonopod in situ, lateral view D posterior-most rings and telson, lateral view E close-up of the telson, arrow indicating ventral projections. Scale bars: 5 mm (A); 1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729491" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">5E</figureCitation>
, arrow), whereas the rest of the specimens showed a regular ventral margin or just a slightly angular one. We dissected one of the males having anal valves with a regular ventral margin, and it showed gonopods identical to those described by Attems.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729491" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Pleonoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleonoporus robustus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pleonoporus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Attems, 1938. Syntype ♂ (NHMW MY 2666)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">A</emphasis>
male, in toto lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">B</emphasis>
head and anteriormost rings, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">C</emphasis>
close-up of gonopod in situ, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">D</emphasis>
posterior-most rings and telson, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">E</emphasis>
close-up of the telson, arrow indicating ventral projections. Scale bars: 5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">A</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">B-D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
It was not possible to find the specimen from which Attems dissected and extracted the gonopods. However, the gonopod illustrations (
<bibRefCitation author="Attems, CG" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="225 - 313" refId="B7" refString="Attems, CG, 1938. Diplopoden des Belgischen Congo. Polydesmoidea, 2. Nachtrag und Spirostreptoidea, 1. Nachtrag. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 31 (2): 225 - 313" title="Diplopoden des Belgischen Congo. Polydesmoidea, 2. Nachtrag und Spirostreptoidea, 1. Nachtrag." volume="31" year="1938">Attems 1938</bibRefCitation>
: figs 86-89) perfectly match our illustrations (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938. Syntypes ♂ gonopods A gonopod block (NHMW MY 9061), anterior view B left gonopod, posterior view (NHMW MY 9062). Abbreviations: CU = cucullus; hu = lateral hump; MP = metaplica; msp = metaplical spine; mts = metaplical transverse spine; PP = proplica; Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729492" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6</figureCitation>
-
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pleonoporus robustus Attems, 1938. Syntype ♂ gonopods (NHMW MY 9062) A right gonopod, anterior view B antero-mesal view. Abbreviations: al = anterior lobe of telomere, CU = cucullus; hu = lateral hump; MF = metaplical flange, MP = metaplica; msp = metaplical spine; mts = metaplical transverse spine; PP = proplica; pl = posterior lobe of telomere, SLM = solenomere; TM = telomere; TT = torsotope. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729493" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">7</figureCitation>
) of the loose gonopods found in the jar, which we put in a separate vial (NHMW MY 9062). These may very well be the gonopods illustrated by Attems in the original description of the species.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729492" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Pleonoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleonoporus robustus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pleonoporus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Attems, 1938. Syntypes ♂ gonopods
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">A</emphasis>
gonopod block (NHMW MY9061), anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">B</emphasis>
left gonopod, posterior view (NHMW MY 9062). Abbreviations:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">CU</emphasis>
= cucullus;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">hu</emphasis>
= lateral hump;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">MP</emphasis>
= metaplica;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">msp</emphasis>
= metaplical spine;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">mts</emphasis>
= metaplical transverse spine;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">PP</emphasis>
= proplica; Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1117.87765.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729493" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Pleonoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleonoporus robustus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pleonoporus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Attems, 1938. Syntype ♂ gonopods (NHMW MY 9062)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">A</emphasis>
right gonopod, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">B</emphasis>
antero-mesal view. Abbreviations: al = anterior lobe of telomere,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">CU</emphasis>
= cucullus;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">hu</emphasis>
= lateral hump;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">MF</emphasis>
= metaplical flange,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">MP</emphasis>
= metaplica;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">msp</emphasis>
= metaplical spine;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">mts</emphasis>
= metaplical transverse spine;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">PP</emphasis>
= proplica; pl = posterior lobe of telomere,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">SLM</emphasis>
= solenomere;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">TM</emphasis>
= telomere;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">TT</emphasis>
= torsotope. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>