treatments-xml/data/D6/38/87/D6388709FFD8512F5E6CAD89F925FCA7.xml
2024-06-21 12:53:24 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5159964" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0309e8b-3179-4162-946c-08cef1c82013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5159964" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1628020003191" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zimmerman, Elwood C." docDate="1942" docId="D6388709FFD8512F5E6CAD89F925FCA7" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamI.172.73-146.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam I, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Daealus tibialis Zimmerman. 1942, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="2A01FF71FFF051065F5BAF5AFFFAFF96" masterDocTitle="Curculionidae of Guam" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1664379878909" updateUser="annettekang">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Curculionidae of Guam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zimmerman, Elwood C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Entomologist Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1942</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1942-06-01</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam I</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>73</mods:start>
<mods:end>146</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5159964</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d0309e8b-3179-4162-946c-08cef1c82013</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5159964</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5184789" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184097883" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5184789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6388709FFD8512F5E6CAD89F925FCA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6388709FFD8512F5E6CAD89F925FCA7" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">
<subSubSection box="[311,1103,723,765]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="40.[309,1713,347,2500]" box="[311,1103,723,765]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[311,685,723,765]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">
24.
<taxonomicName authority="Zimmerman, 1942" authorityName="Zimmerman." authorityYear="1942" box="[394,678,723,765]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Daealus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis" status="new species">Daealus tibialis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[699,907,723,765]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(pl. 2,
<emphasis box="[1042,1103,723,765]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">E).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="113" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="40.[309,1713,347,2500]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Derm reddish brown to black, densely squamose above and below; scaling colored as follows: head brown, usually with a white patch at inner upper corner of eye and a dark area on either side of middle of crown; prothorax basically with brownish yellow and yellowish white scales, with an outstanding black vitta behind middle in front of elytral interval 5; elytra with basic coloration similar to that of prothorax, with discal area between fasciculate calli on interval 3, laterally to fifth intervals usually quite conspicuously paler than surrounding areas, yellowish white, usually with black scales on posterior part of hind callus on interval 3 and a rather large area before and beyond apices of intervals 4 and 7; legs with femora banded with pale and dark scales; underside yellowish white.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="40.[309,1713,347,2500]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis box="[378,462,1157,1192]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Head</emphasis>
with derm almost entirely concealed by scaling which is prostrate or slanting, setae erect and very similar in size and shape to squamae; interocular fovea not strongly developed, interocular area coarsely sculptured, with median carina of rostrum continued to level of tops of eyes.
<emphasis box="[714,848,1271,1306]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Rostrum</emphasis>
about four fifths as long as pronotum; coarsely, confluently punctate to antennae in male, lateral carinae irregular or indistinct, median carina well developed, less coarsely sculptured in female, but closely punctured.
<emphasis box="[1481,1624,1347,1382]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Antennae</emphasis>
with scape about as long as funicle plus basal segment of club; funicle with segment 1 about as long as 2 plus one fourth of 3, 2 about as long as 3 plus 4, 3 slightly longer than 4, 4 to
<emphasis box="[1694,1709,1422,1460]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">7</emphasis>
successively slightly broader; club about as long as five preceding funicular segments.
<emphasis box="[312,472,1500,1536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Prothorax</emphasis>
one fifth to one sixth broader than long, rather evenly expanded on sides to near middle, then strongly rounded to subapical constriction at apical fourth, constriction strongly continued across dorsum and making longitudinal dorsal outline conspicuously sinuous; disk with variable, small to large punctures, median line broadly and conspicuously impressed, with numerous small, low, round, polished tubercles, most numerous on either side of median line, and absent from median canal; scaling similar to that on elytra; setae scattered, but condensed on either side of middle
<emphasis box="[1126,1155,1730,1765]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">o{</emphasis>
apex, erect or suberect, spatulate.
<emphasis box="[314,413,1769,1803]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Elytra</emphasis>
fully three fourths as broad as long, twice as long as prothorax; base subtruncate, sides arcuate to middle, thence subtriangularly narrowing to the rounded apex; striae with coarse foveiform punctures about as broad as intervals in basal third or half, but small and inconspicuous behind; intervals, excepting
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1058,1069,1883,1918]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">1</emphasis>
and lateral one or two, strongly convex at least in basal half, but not so behind,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[954,966,1921,1956]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">1</emphasis>
not tuberculate, usually with a nearly complete row of suberect, spatulate setae, 2 with a complete row of tubercles from base to apex, 3 with a callus at about basal fourth and another more prominent and higher one at about middle, the calli usually distinctly fasciculate, with tubercles from first callus to base, otherwise without tubercles, 4 tuberculate, 5 partially tuberculate, at least near base, 6 to 10 tuberculate, tubercles smaller toward sides and apex of elytra.
<emphasis box="[1366,1440,2112,2147]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Legs</emphasis>
with femora and tibiae densely squamose; femora with numerous, scattered tubercles; tibiae with two strongly developed carinae on either side.
<emphasis box="[997,1127,2188,2224]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Steriimn</emphasis>
densely squamose throughout, mesasternal receptacle hardly cavernous in either sex; metasternum between mid and hind coxae one fourth as broad as a mesocoxa.
<emphasis box="[1018,1120,2265,2300]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Venter</emphasis>
densely squamose, with first ventrite flattened in middle in male, hardly different in female; ventrite 5 with scales mostly replaced by hairs at apex in male. Length, 3-4.0 mm.; breadth, 1.5-2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="40.[309,1713,347,2500]" lastBlockId="41.[462,1859,406,817]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874437" collectingDate="1936-05-11" location="Usinger" municipality="Dededo" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[381,544,2408,2448]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[573,658,2408,2448]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" type="male">male</specimenCount>
, allotype female, collected at
<collectingMunicipality box="[1257,1393,2408,2448]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Dededo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[1431,1705,2408,2448]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" value="1936-05-11">
<collectingDate box="[1431,1705,2408,2448]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113" value="1936-05-11">May 11, 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6388709FFD8512F5E6CAD89F925FCA7:5B4E60C4FFD8512E5E64A6C3FE2FF652" box="[319,469,2457,2500]" municipality="Dededo" name="Usinger" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">Usinger</location>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874432" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">
and the following
<typeStatus box="[819,999,2457,2500]" pageId="40" pageNumber="113">paratypes</typeStatus>
: one with data identical with that of the
<typeStatus box="[469,624,406,448]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336504332" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
one, Orote Peninsula, from
<taxonomicName box="[1159,1794,406,448]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis box="[1159,1794,406,448]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Prenina gaudicliaudii (integrifolia)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on label, May 8, Bryan; three, Agana, May 25, Usinger
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336504318" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
The following
<typeStatus box="[1690,1858,457,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">paratypes</typeStatus>
are from the National Museum material: eight, from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carl von Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1526,1859,510,551]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Morinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrifolia">Morinda citrifolia</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[482,762,561,603]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Morinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">Morinda indica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
according to Merrill), Oakley, no. 748; and three taken by Fullaway.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="41.[462,1859,406,817]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">In addition to being smaller than the genotype, the carinate tibiae, form and position of the fasciculate elytral calli, coarser stria! punctures, and lack of such distinct sexual characters in the male will readily distinguish this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>