213 lines
14 KiB
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213 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23d1b4ba-12f6-48bf-8cb4-a07a340488f9" ID-PMC="PMC3950464" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-383-1" ID-PubMed="24624021" ID-ZBK="93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-383-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 383" ModsDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1451246290001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Whitfield, James B., Rodriguez, Josephine J., Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie D., Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Burns, John M., Solis, M. Alma, Brown, John, Cardinal, Sophie, Goulet, Henri & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2014" docId="0BF863DD81F5E06C3F642908187BDF6B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 383: 1-565" docOrigin="ZooKeys 383" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" docTitle="Apanteles joseperezi Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="5B10A0A9-E521-4503-A94E-2E8FC9C9ED01" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="060FFFBFFFDE4805FFDDDF66FFB3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1668157750355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hajibabaei, Mehrdad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brown, John</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goulet, Henri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>383</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>565</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-383-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051328" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5B10A0A9-E521-4503-A94E-2E8FC9C9ED01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0BF863DD81F5E06C3F642908187BDF6B" lastPageId="183" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/5B10A0A9-E521-4503-A94E-2E8FC9C9ED01" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles joseperezi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joseperezi">
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Apanteles joseperezi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="181" pageNumber="182">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 59, 252
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apanteles</taxonomicName>
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Rodriguez31 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, MA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" pageId="305" pageNumber="306" pagination="3657 - 3662" title="DNA barcodes reveal cryptic host-specificity within the presumed polyphagous members of a genus of parasitoid flies (Diptera: Tachinidae)." url="10.1073/pnas.0511318103" volume="103" year="2006">Smith et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). Interim name provided by the authors.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Cacao,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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Cacao, 1150m, 10.92691, -85.46822.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="182" pageNumber="183" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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♀ in CNC. Specimen labels: 1. COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Cacao,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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Cacao, 01/04/2001, Mariano Pereira. 2. 01-SRNP-6002,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Noctuana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noctuana lactifera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lactifera">Noctuana lactifera</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Heliocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heliocarpus americanus" order="Malvales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americanus">Heliocarpus americanus</taxonomicName>
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. 3. DHJPAR0003990.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">18 ♀, 6 ♂ (BMNH, CNC, INBIO, INHS, NMNH). COSTA RICA, ACG database codes: 01-SRNP-6002, 01-SRNP-6003, 01-SRNP-6012, 01-SRNP-7360, 01-SRNP-21077, 02-SRNP-23921, DHJPAR0001579.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="183" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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Female. Body color: body mostly dark except for some sternites which may be pale. Antenna color: scape, pedicel, and flagellum dark. Coxae color (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): dark, dark, dark. Femora color (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale, pale, dark. Tibiae color (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale, pale, anteriorly pale/posteriorly dark. Tegula and humeral complex color: both dark. Pterostigma color: dark or mostly dark, with small pale area centrally. Fore wing veins color: mostly dark (a few veins may be unpigmented). Antenna length/body length: antenna shorter than body (head to apex of metasoma), not extending beyond anterior 0.7 metasoma length. Body in lateral view: not distinctly flattened
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<normalizedToken originalValue="dorso–ventrally">dorso-ventrally</normalizedToken>
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. Body length (head to apex of metasoma): 2.9-3.0 mm or 3.1-3.2 mm. Fore wing length: 3.1-3.2 mm.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ocular–ocellar">Ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
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line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.3-2.5. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.7-1.9. Antennal flagellomerus 2 length/width: 2.3-2.5. Antennal flagellomerus 14 length/width: 1.4-1.6. Length of flagellomerus 2/length of flagellomerus 14: 2.0-2.2. Tarsal claws: with two basal
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<normalizedToken originalValue="spine–like">spine-like</normalizedToken>
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setae. Metafemur length/width: 3.0-3.1. Metatibia inner spur length/metabasitarsus length: 0.6-0.7. Anteromesoscutum: mostly with deep, dense punctures (separated by less than 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its maximum diameter). Mesoscutellar disc: with punctures near margins, central part mostly smooth. Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: 7 or 8, rarely 9 or 10. Maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum: 0.4-0.5. Propodeum areola: completely defined by carinae, including transverse carina extending to spiracle. Propodeum background sculpture: mostly sculptured. Mediotergite 1 length/width at posterior margin: 2.6-2.8 or 2.9-3.1. Mediotergite 1 shape: mostly
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<normalizedToken originalValue="parallel–sided">parallel-sided</normalizedToken>
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for 0.5-0.7 of its length, then narrowing posteriorly so mediotergite anterior width>1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width or slightly widening from anterior margin to 0.7-0.8 mediotergite length (where maximum width is reached), then narrowing towards posterior margin. Mediotergite 1 sculpture: mostly sculptured, excavated area centrally with transverse striation inside and/or a polished knob centrally on posterior margin of mediotergite. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 2.8-3.1 or 3.2-3.5. Mediotergite 2 sculpture: mostly smooth. Outer margin of hypopygium: inflexible (without a folded, transparent,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="semi–desclerotized">semi-desclerotized</normalizedToken>
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area); with no pleats visible. Ovipositor thickness: anterior width 3.0-5.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width (beyond ovipositor constriction). Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 0.8-0.9, rarely 1.0-1.1. Length of fore wing veins r/2RS: 2.3 or more. Length of fore wing veins 2RS/2M: 1.1-1.3. Length of fore wing veins 2M/(RS+M)b: 1.1-1.3. Pterostigma length/width: 3.1-3.5. Point of insertion of vein r in pterostigma: about half way point length of pterostigma. Angle of vein r with fore wing anterior margin: more or less perpendicular to fore wing margin. Shape of junction of veins r and 2RS in fore wing: distinctly but not strongly angled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="183" pageNumber="184" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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. Similar to female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Sequences in BOLD: 6, barcode compliant sequences: 5.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="biology/ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
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Gregarious (Fig. 252). Host:
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<taxonomicName family="Hesperiidae" lsidName="" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Noctuana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noctuana lactifera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lactifera">Noctuana lactifera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Costa Rica, ACG.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
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We dedicate this species to
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<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
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Perez in recognition of his diligent efforts for the ACG Programa de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Parataxónomos">Parataxonomos</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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Caribe of ACG.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |