treatments-xml/data/03/DB/87/03DB87D63B51E71FFF7DFEDF30B0E696.xml
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<document id="8B33378A1FB5D30FAAA134F3A638B233" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.180892" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc980743-b15b-4c3f-853f-a3abc2ce9af7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="180892" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459818782043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schüller, Myriam" docDate="2008" docId="03DB87D63B51E71FFF7DFEDF30B0E696" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01705p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1705" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anobothrus pseudoampharete Schüller, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFE2FFAE3B52E71CFFEAFF80340EE052" masterDocTitle="New polychaete species collected during the expeditions ANDEEP I, II, and III to the deep Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean in the austral summers 2002 and 2005 — Ampharetidae, Opheliidae, and Scalibregmatidae" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698221676280" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EBCF6102571C037B6F5A616A30B8FD5F">New polychaete species collected during the expeditions ANDEEP I, II, and III to the deep Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean in the austral summers 2002 and 2005 — Ampharetidae, Opheliidae, and Scalibregmatidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62B7699D885441AE37E36A2A2327B686">Schüller, Myriam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FFD07A465E750AC989308A90407D3E44">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF7DFEDF3529E1CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF7DFEDF3669E12B" blockId="3.[151,615,351,412]" box="[151,615,351,377]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D08581AC3B51E71FFF7DFEDF3669E12B" bold="true" box="[151,615,351,377]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF7DFEDF3669E12B" bold="true" box="[151,615,351,377]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D433B51E71FFF7DFEDF360CE12B" ID-CoL="66RXV" box="[151,514,351,377]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pseudoampharete" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF7DFEDF360CE12B" bold="true" box="[151,514,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Anobothrus pseudoampharete</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557A93B51E71FFDE0FEDF3669E12B" box="[522,615,351,377]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF7DFE023529E1CE" blockId="3.[151,615,351,412]" box="[151,295,386,412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">(Fig. 2AH)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF7DFE52361DE2E6" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF7DFE523581E246" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF7DFE52351EE1BE" bold="true" box="[151,272,466,492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="54C988623B51E71FFF7DFE523505E1BE" box="[151,267,466,492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
ANDEEP III, eastern Weddell Sea, st.
<date id="FFCC10003B51E71FFD31FE52371DE1BE" box="[731,787,466,492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" value="1974-02-06">74-6</date>
,
<date id="FFCC10003B51E71FFCF5FE5237FCE1BE" box="[799,1010,466,492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" value="2005-02-20">20 February 2005</date>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4650073B51E71FFB72FE52313EE1BE" box="[1176,1328,466,492]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" precision="9" value="-13.970166">13°58.21 W</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<collectionCode id="ED63AE053B51E71FFF7DFE7A34DEE246" box="[151,208,506,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">EBS</collectionCode>
,
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE053B51E71FFECEFE7A3531E246" box="[292,319,506,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">P-</collectionCode>
24741.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFDA236AAE236" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<typeStatus id="54C988623B51E71FFF2DFDA23549E26E" box="[199,327,546,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
ANDEEP III, eastern Weddell Sea, st.
<date id="FFCC10003B51E71FFCC6FDA2376BE26E" box="[812,869,546,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" value="1974-02-06">74-6</date>
,
<date id="FFCC10003B51E71FFC9EFDA23043E26E" box="[884,1101,546,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" value="2005-02-20">20 February 2005</date>
,
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,
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,
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,
<collectionCode id="ED63AE053B51E71FFF14FDCA3539E236" box="[254,311,586,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">EBS</collectionCode>
;
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,
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24742.
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<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF2DFDF235C8E2DE" bold="true" box="[199,454,626,652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Additional material.</emphasis>
42-2 (1), 133-3 (1), 143-1 (7), 21-7 (1), 74-6 (53), 81-8 (3), 121-11 (9), 133-2 (4), 142-5 (1), 150-6 (12), 154-9 (1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF2DFD4235A2E356" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFD4235A2E356" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF2DFD42355DE28E" bold="true" box="[199,339,706,732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the strong reminiscence of this species to
<taxonomicName id="4C724D433B51E71FFBD8FD42351FE356" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Ampharete" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kerguelensis">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFBD8FD423144E289" box="[1074,1354,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Ampharete kerguelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B313B51E71FFAB9FD42351FE356" author="McIntosh" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Challenger Report, vol. 12, 1 - 554." type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
at first sight.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF2DFC92359BE306" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFC92359BE306" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF2DFC923549E37E" bold="true" box="[199,327,786,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species can be recognized by the paleae which are wide at the base and then abruptly taper to a long, delicate tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF2DFCE235E2E5AE" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFCE234C1E3F6" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF2DFCE23551E32E" bold="true" box="[199,351,866,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C988623B51E71FFE8CFCE235DDE32E" box="[358,467,866,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
complete except for lack of branchiae,
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long and
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wide for 30 chaetigers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFC323666E3A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
A species of median size, between
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long. Body long, gradually tapering to the posterior end (Fig. 2A). Color in alcohol light tan to white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFB82373BE4EE" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Prostomium slightly scoop-shaped, fused to peristomium and anterior segments. 15 thoracic chaetigers present, first bearing pairwise whirls of 1520 paleae. Paleae stout and broad at base suddenly tapering to a delicate tip (Fig. 2B). First two subsequent segments only with notopodia. Twelve thoracic uncinigers and up to 15 abdominal uncinigers. Fifth-to-last thoracic unciniger with elevated parapodia connected by a dorsal ridge, with modified chaetae and uncinigers (Fig. 2E, G).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFB4A36FAE5D6" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Thoracic chaetae limbate, of two sizes (Fig. 2D). Limbate chaetae of fifth to last chaetiger of three sizes plus some simple capillaries (Fig. 2E). Thoracic uncini with three rows of small teeth, laterally kidney shaped (Fig. 2F). Those of fifth-to-last chaetiger also with three rows of teeth, more or less round in lateral view (Fig. 2G). Abdominal uncinigers lacking notopodia, neuropodia with uncini with four rows of small teeth, one row of three teeth and one median main tooth (Fig. 2H).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFA1237FEE5FE" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" box="[199,1008,1426,1452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Pygidium with uneven margin, cirri lacking, anus terminal (Fig. 2A).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DFA3A35E2E5AE" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Eight pairs of branchiae present, arranged in a row. Branchiae rather robust, digitiform (Fig. 2C), reaching back to about third chaetiger.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF2DF98A30CDE6CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2DF98A30CDE6CE" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF2DF98A354EE676" bold="true" box="[199,320,1546,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</emphasis>
Only two further species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C724D433B51E71FFCE7F98B305BE676" authority="Levinsen, 1884" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1884" box="[781,1109,1546,1572]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFCE7F98B3798E676" box="[781,918,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Anobothrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B313B51E71FFC74F98A305BE676" author="Levinsen" box="[926,1109,1546,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1884) Systematisk-geografisk Oversigt over de nordiske Annulata, Gephyrea, Chaetognathi og Balanoglossi. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Kobenhavn, 1883, 92 - 350." type="journal article" year="1884">Levinsen, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
are known from the Southern Ocean to date. The species most similar,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D433B51E71FFD4FF9B3300FE61E" authority="Malmgren, 1866" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1866" box="[677,1025,1586,1612]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFD4FF9B33711E61E" box="[677,799,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">A. gracilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B313B51E71FFCC5F9B237F7E61E" author="Malmgren" box="[815,1017,1586,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1866) Nordiska Hafs-Annulater. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 22 (5), 355 - 410." type="journal article" year="1866">Malmgren, 1866</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, bears very long paleae that gradually taper in width from base to tip. The paleae of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D433B51E71FFD31F9DB37C7E626" box="[731,969,1627,1652]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pseudoampharete" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFD31F9DB37C7E626" box="[731,969,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">A. pseudoampharete</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557A93B51E71FFC3AF9DA3022E626" box="[976,1068,1626,1652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFC3AF9DA3022E626" bold="true" box="[976,1068,1626,1652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
in contrast are shorter and very wide in their complete basal half. They taper suddenly to a fine, long tip in their distal half.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368654B3B51E71FFF2CF92A30B0E696" box="[198,1214,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD36C03B51E71FFF2CF92A30B0E696" blockId="3.[151,1437,466,1732]" box="[198,1214,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B906EAD23B51E71FFF2CF92A3551E696" bold="true" box="[198,351,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Distribution</emphasis>
. Atlantic sector of Southern Ocean and
<collectingCountry id="F36576503B51E71FFCDFF92A37ACE696" box="[821,930,1706,1732]" name="Antarctica" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
Peninsula,
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</treatment>
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