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<document id="5665AA1A5AEBCEF586D4105132CCAFBA" ID-CLB-Dataset="3547" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2efa715e-0e76-4e6e-8a3c-be1afb40e0ac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683472" ID-ZooBank="F1A285CC-00E0-4FDB-8612-A5CC59475C98" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636703412985" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan &amp; Wang, Tong-Xin" docDate="2021" docId="03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5067.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5067 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eulithoxenus emeljanovi Mishchenko 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="565" masterDocId="FF8A8A10FFC0075A6E3BFFE57C3AFFCA" masterDocTitle="Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini)" masterLastPageNumber="568" masterPageNumber="548" pageNumber="559" updateTime="1699468268747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EB8E82645545DA2482AA04F32C52BC17">Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40E3482D9C561AE6540DC801D3DDDB22">Shen, Zi-Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0AC786812F79DC7C1C13AE8D44A9AFA5">Yin, Zi-Xu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E7C9245FDEC2C0574BA3FA459A92D61B">Co-first author. College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="393545C2B3747171274AD913739BFF02">Lee, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6F5A71C6F975D04F95D4D29A09CBC224">Dulwich College Beijing, 89 Capital Airport Road, Beijing 101300, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E24DEA949DFDFC890727D35F4AB6D629">Liu, Yi-Jiao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42570FEB323C4500C860F98EB00EFAD6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2169-5628</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4FAC3D1F2624E16E577FAC03D026F0ED">School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2169 - 5628 Museum of Biology, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1AE72473CC1728F913E276E14C493D57">He, Zhu-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6101FEEABD84A1F491F563C7DB4B29B7">Wang, Zi-Fan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DA1D67C5C8E86F99625139DC40CF42E4">School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B3EE7FA6B7AC11CE01DEEDAF3F493D1">Wang, Tong-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700523" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">
<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFCB07516EACFA0C7859F9CB" box="[151,1123,1513,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCB07516EACFA0C7859F9CB" blockId="11.[151,1123,1513,1576]" box="[151,1123,1513,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCB07516EACFA0C7FEAF9C9" bold="true" box="[151,976,1513,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFCB07516EACFA0C7E8BF9C9" ID-CoL="3CBQX" authority="Mishchenko, 1968" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,689,1513,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCB07516EACFA0C7DFCF9CE" bold="true" box="[151,454,1513,1540]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
Mishchenko, 1968
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, New record for
<collectingCountry id="F30D03EEFFCB07516DB8FA0C7FEAF9C9" box="[899,976,1513,1539]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
埃氏优岩ỡ
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<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFCB07516EACF9E87D0DF9E2" box="[151,311,1549,1576]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCB07516EACF9E87D0DF9E2" blockId="11.[151,1123,1513,1576]" box="[151,311,1549,1576]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516EACF9E87CD9F9ED" box="[151,227,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,919,943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1404,233,853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[160,1428,181,895]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The phylogenetic relationship among Drymadusini species from China inferred from the COI-ND2 concatenated fragments. Rooted by Gampsocleis sinensis, the tree was constructed by Maximum likelihood (ML) with GTR+G4+F model. Topology supports of all major nodes are indicated above branches in this order: the SH-aLRT value, and the bootstrap value." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683474/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516ECAF9E87D0DF9E2" box="[241,311,1549,1576]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStart-2="FIGURE 12" captionStart-3="FIGURE 13" captionStart-4="FIGURE 14" captionStart-5="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionStartId-3="15.[151,250,1414,1438]" captionStartId-4="16.[151,250,1935,1959]" captionStartId-5="17.[151,250,1426,1450]" captionTargetBox-0="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1422,185,1744]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1393,389,1940]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1394,183,1382]" captionTargetBox-4="[215,1397,329,1902]" captionTargetBox-5="[201,1396,606,1395]" captionTargetId-0="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@13.[161,1426,181,1750]" captionTargetId-2="figure-118@14.[161,1427,381,1953]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@15.[189,1398,179,1388]" captionTargetId-4="figure-60@16.[189,1398,309,1912]" captionTargetId-5="figure-209@17.[189,1398,594,1399]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionTargetPageId-4="16" captionTargetPageId-5="17" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Abdominal apex of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–E. male; F–I. female.A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 12. Body of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A, B. male; C, D. female. A, C. dorsal view; B, D. lateral view. Scales: 1 cm." captionText-3="FIGURE 13. Living Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A, B, E. male; C, D, F. female." captionText-4="FIGURE 14. Time signal oscillograms. A–C. Ptosoproctus lanzhouensis sp. nov.; D–F. Ptosoproctus baishishanicus sp. nov.; G–I. Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. Dashed lines: above which are the fragment expanded in the next picture." captionText-5="FIGURE 15. Distribution map of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi and the species of genus Ptosoproctus gen. nov. The symbols with a point inside are previous records." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683496" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683498" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683500" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683502" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5683496/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5683498/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5683500/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5683502/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">10–15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFCB07516EACF9B77EBDF9A0" box="[151,647,1618,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCB07516EACF9B77EBDF9A0" blockId="11.[151,647,1618,1642]" box="[151,647,1618,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFCB07516EACF9B77EBDF9A0" ID-CoL="3CBQX" authority="Mishchenko, 1968: 295" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,647,1618,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCB07516EACF9B77DABF9A0" box="[151,401,1618,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
Mishchenko, 1968: 295
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCB07566EACF97D7D1EFE8B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1688,2039]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCB07516EACF97D7D7FF978" bold="true" box="[151,325,1688,1714]" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Redescription.</emphasis>
General. Body small. Head frons flat, slightly oblique (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516DF1F97D780FF978" box="[970,1077,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
). Fastigium of vertex distinctly wider than scape of antenna. Eyes broadly round and projecting outward. Disc of pronotum both sides with a broadly obtuse concavity on middle part, anterior and posterior margin of pronotum slightly concaved, median carina and posterior transvers sulcus obscure, central transvers sulcus distinctly Chinese characters “八”-shaped, lateral carina faintly indicated; lateral lobes longer than high, with weakly humeral sinus (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516A12F8CD7842F888" box="[1065,1144,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
BC). Prosternum unarmed (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516E9BF8A97D32F8AC" box="[160,264,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Mesosternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516AE5F8A9797DF8AC" box="[1246,1351,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Metasternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCB07516A13F89578A8F840" box="[1064,1170,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="559">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Dorsal surface of fore coxae with 1 long spine; length of fore femora about 0.87–0.97 times shorter than pronotum, dorsally and ventrally unarmed, genicular lobes with 0–2 internal spinules and 0–1 external spinules; fore tibiae both sides with a crackshape tympana, dorsally with 3 externally spines and internally unarmed, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Middle femora dorsally and ventrally unarmed, genicular lobes with 1–2 spinules on both sides; middle tibiae dorsally with 4 internal spines and 1–2 external spines, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Hind femora dorsally and ventrally unarmed, genicular lobes with 0–1 spinules on both sides; hind tibiae dorsally with 24–27 spines on both sides and 1 pair of apical spurs, ventrally with 6–10 spines on both sides and 2 pair of apical spurs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6513F6FFCC07566EACF8D8791EF857" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="560" startId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" targetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCC07566EACF8D8791EF857" blockId="12.[151,1437,1853,1950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCC07566EACF8D87D25F89F" bold="true" box="[151,287,1853,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="560">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
Head, thorax and wings of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFCC07566C08F8D87F16F89F" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[563,812,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCC07566C08F8D87F16F89F" box="[563,812,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="560">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female. A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6513F6FFCD07576EACF9087F0CF8E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="561" startId="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" targetBox="[167,1422,185,1744]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCD07576EACF9087F0CF8E3" blockId="13.[151,1436,1773,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCD07576EACF9087D27F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,285,1773,1798]" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Abdominal apex of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFCD07576FD2F90B7ED8F8CC" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[489,738,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCD07576FD2F90B7ED8F8CC" box="[489,738,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A–E. male; F–I. female. A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCD07546EFCF8BD7F9CFEAF" blockId="13.[151,1437,1880,2014]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,150,357]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="562" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">
Male. Tegmina brachypterous, about 0.6–0.7 times shorter than pronotum, extending to 2
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFCD07576AFAF8BD78F4F8AC" attach="left" box="[1217,1230,1880,1894]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite middle part. Left tegmina ventrally with stridulatory file about 35 teeth (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCD07576DE0F8997806F85C" box="[987,1084,1916,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">Fig. 10J</figureCitation>
). Right tegmina ventrally with vestigial stridulatory file about 30 teeth (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCD07576C63F8457E87F870" box="[600,701,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">Fig. 10L</figureCitation>
). Mirror on right tegmina pentagonal, slight longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCD07576B54F8457C89F814" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
KL). Hind wings rudimentary (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCD07576C36F8217E4AF814" box="[525,624,1988,2014]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
). Middle part of 10
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFCD07576D7FF8217F6BF818" attach="left" box="[836,849,1988,2002]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="561">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite with a pair of obtuse lobes on posterior margin, furrow between lobes narrowly. Epiproct hidden under 10
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFCE07546DF3FF737FEFFF6E" attach="left" box="[968,981,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="562">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite lobes. Cercus hirsute, broad and flat, subbasal part with a raised ruffle; apex short and obtuse; inner margin most part with a broad inner tooth; inner tooth lager and wide, strongly recurved; inner margin near straight, outer margin arcuate; apical part suddenly narrow with an acute apex. Subgenital plate length slightly shorter than width, with lateral carinae, middle part of posterior margin with a triangular excision, styli short (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCE07546D77FEC27F8AFE8B" box="[844,944,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[167,1422,185,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[161,1426,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Abdominal apex of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–E. male; F–I. female.A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="562">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). Titillators broad at basal arms; apical arms outer margin bearing two rows denticles, with obtuse apex (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCE07546D0DFEAE7FA3FEAF" box="[822,921,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[167,1422,185,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[161,1426,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Abdominal apex of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–E. male; F–I. female.A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="562">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6513F6FFCE07546EACF85D79ABF81A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683496" box="[151,1425,1976,2001]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683496/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="562" startId="14.[151,250,1976,2000]" targetBox="[195,1393,389,1940]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCE07546EACF85D79ABF81A" blockId="14.[151,1425,1976,2001]" box="[151,1425,1976,2001]" pageId="14" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCE07546EACF85D7D1AF81A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1976,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="562">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
Body of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFCE07546F44F85C7E42F81B" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[383,632,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCE07546F44F85C7E42F81B" box="[383,632,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="562">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, B. male; C, D. female. A, C. dorsal view; B, D. lateral view. Scales: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6513F6FFCF07556EACFA637F94FA55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683498" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683498" box="[151,942,1414,1439]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683498/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" startId="15.[151,250,1414,1438]" targetBox="[193,1394,183,1382]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCF07556EACFA637F94FA55" blockId="15.[151,942,1414,1439]" box="[151,942,1414,1439]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCF07556EACFA637D1AFA54" bold="true" box="[151,288,1414,1438]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
Living
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFCF07556F4BFA627E50FA55" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[368,618,1415,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCF07556F4BFA627E50FA55" box="[368,618,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, B, E. male; C, D, F. female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCF07556EFCFA287E75F9BD" blockId="15.[151,1437,1485,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">
Female. Tegmina brachypterous, extending to 1
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFCF07556CDAFA287ED4FA11" attach="left" box="[737,750,1485,1499]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite anterior margin, almost invisible in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCF07556EE4FA147D08F9C1" box="[223,306,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,354,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-97@12.[170,1417,345,1830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Head, thorax and wings of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–F, I–L. male; G, H. female.A. face; B. head and pronotum in dorsal view; C. pronotum in lateral view; D. thorax in ventral view; E, G, H. tegmina; F. hind wings; I. left tegmen in dorsal view; J. left tegmen in ventral view; K, right tegmen in dorsal view; L. right tegmen in ventral view. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683492/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
GH). Cercus conical and pileous. Posterior margin of 10
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFCF07556D80FA147FF2FA35" attach="left" box="[955,968,1521,1535]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite with a median narrow notch (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCF07556EDFF9F07D7FF9E5" box="[228,325,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[167,1422,185,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[161,1426,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Abdominal apex of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–E. male; F–I. female.A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
). 7
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFCF07556F5DF9F07D49F9E9" attach="left" box="[358,371,1557,1571]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">th</superScript>
abdominal sternite with a strong round hump. Subgenital plate wider than length, with a median hourglass hump, middle of posterior margin with a deep angle concave (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCF07556DE1F9DC7879F999" box="[986,1091,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[167,1422,185,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[161,1426,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Abdominal apex of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–E. male; F–I. female.A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor shorter than hind femora, distinctly upcurved (
<figureCitation id="13215FFBFFCF07556FE0F9B87E79F9BD" box="[475,579,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[167,1422,185,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[161,1426,181,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Abdominal apex of Eulithoxenus emeljanovi. A–E. male; F–I. female.A. rear view; B, I. lateral view; C, G. ventral view; D, F. dorsal view; E. titillators; H. ovipositor. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683494/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCF07556EFCF9647DEDF8E1" blockId="15.[151,1437,1485,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCF07556EFCF9647D75F951" bold="true" box="[199,335,1665,1691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Coloration.</emphasis>
Body laterally and dorsally generally whitish gray and yellowish, with dark brown or black marmoration, ventrally whitish. Eyes white with dark brown spots. Lower and hind margin of pronotum lateral lobes whitish gray with dark brown spots. Tegmina orange with dark brown spots. Spines of fore and middle leg black, hind leg spines black at apex, hind femora middle part with a black spot on both sides. Male cercus inner tooth black. Ovipositor apical part black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCF07556EFCF8D07EFBF8B9" blockId="15.[151,1437,1485,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCF07556EFCF8D07D70F885" bold="true" box="[199,330,1845,1871]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Variations.</emphasis>
Very few individual bodies laterally and dorsally generally reddish orange, except the black spot on hind femora middle part, without distinctly spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFCF074A6EFCF8997DE4FF1F" blockId="15.[151,1437,1485,2016]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,150,285]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFCF07556EFCF8997D85F85C" bold="true" box="[199,447,1916,1942]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563">Measurements(mm).</emphasis>
Body (from head to tip of abdomen):
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556D47F8987FB5F852" box="[892,911,1917,1944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
17.43–18.55,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556A16F8987801F852" box="[1069,1083,1917,1944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
20.54; pronotum:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556B2BF8987919F852" box="[1296,1315,1917,1944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
4.50–4.78,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556EACF8447C9CF876" box="[151,166,1953,1980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.15; tegmina:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556F6EF8447D52F871" box="[341,360,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
2.90–3.37,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556FD3F8447DCDF871" box="[488,503,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.88; mirror of right tegmina (from fore to hind):
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556A12F8447804F871" box="[1065,1086,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
1.93; fore femora:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556B2BF8447919F871" box="[1296,1315,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
4.00–4.30,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556EACF8207C9CF82A" box="[151,166,1989,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.50; middle femora:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556F9BF8207D89F82A" box="[416,435,1989,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
4.76–5.12,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556C08F8207E78F82A" box="[563,578,1989,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.50; hind femora:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556D24F8207F09F815" box="[799,819,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
16.74,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556DB9F8207FABF815" box="[898,913,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
18.28; fore tibiae:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556A5DF8207843F82A" box="[1126,1145,1989,2016]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
5.15–5.40,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFCF07556AC2F8207932F815" box="[1273,1288,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="563" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
6.12; middle tibiae:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFD0074A6EDEFF737CC2FF7B" box="[229,248,150,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
5.60–6.50,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFD0074A6F42FF727DB2FF7B" box="[377,392,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
6.73; hind tibiae:
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFD0074A6C6EFF737E52FF7B" box="[597,616,150,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
15.20–15.76,
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFD0074A6D3EFF727F2EFF7B" box="[773,788,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
17.11; male titillators (straight-line distance from base to end): 0.88; ovipositor: 12.88.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFD0074A6EFCFF3B78F5FED7" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFD0074A6EFCFF3B78F5FED7" blockId="16.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6EFCFF3B7D89FF32" bold="true" box="[199,435,222,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B724923FFD0074A6F80FF3A78F5FED7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3403369310" collectingDate="2020-07-07" collectorName="Tong Lou." country="China" county="Region" elevation="1223" latitude="39.05208" location="Beiwudang National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.33131" municipality="Shizuishan" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Ningxia">
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFD0074A6F80FF3A7DDCFF33" box="[443,486,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D1C88F7FFD0074A6FDDFF3A7E38FF33" box="[486,514,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC515A5FFD0074A6C2AFF3A7F03FF33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4:8EC515A5FFD0074A6C2AFF3A7F03FF33" box="[529,825,223,249]" country="China" county="Region" latitude="39.05208" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.33131" municipality="Shizuishan" name="Beiwudang National Park" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Ningxia">Beiwudang National Park</location>
,
<location id="8EC515A5FFD0074A6D7DFF3A7829FF33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4:8EC515A5FFD0074A6D7DFF3A7829FF33" box="[838,1043,223,249]" country="China" county="Region" latitude="39.05208" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.33131" municipality="Shizuishan" name="Dawukou District" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Ningxia">Dawukou District</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1D904FFD0074A6A1BFF3A78A1FF33" box="[1056,1179,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Shizuishan</collectingMunicipality>
city,
<collectingRegion id="49DE8D9CFFD0074A6AE7FF3A7953FF33" box="[1244,1385,223,249]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Ningxia Hui</collectingRegion>
Autonomous
<collectingCounty id="62C43BF2FFD0074A6F36FEE67D5BFED7" box="[269,353,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Region</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30D03EEFFD0074A6F57FEE67D95FED7" box="[364,431,259,285]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">China</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E25B9FFD0074A6F85FEE77E49FED7" box="[446,627,258,285]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" precision="1" seconds="52.70" value="106.33131">106°19'52.70&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E25B9FFD0074A6C44FEE67F36FED7" box="[639,780,259,285]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" precision="1" seconds="7.48" value="39.05208">39°3'7.48&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="4CE2EE9BFFD0074A6D7AFEE67FA9FED7" box="[833,915,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.223" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="1223.0">
<elevation id="0037A44DFFD0074A6D7AFEE67FA9FED7" box="[833,915,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.223" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="1223.0">1223m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FFA465BEFFD0074A6D9CFEE6781AFED7" box="[935,1056,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" value="2020-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE09C56FFD0074A6D9CFEE6781AFED7" box="[935,1056,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" value="2020-07-07">7-vii-2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26EF26A8FFD0074A6A61FEE678F5FED7" box="[1114,1231,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Tong Lou.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6513F6FFD0074A6EACF86A7881F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683500/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" startId="16.[151,250,1935,1959]" targetBox="[215,1397,329,1902]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFD0074A6EACF86A7881F801" blockId="16.[151,1436,1935,1995]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6EACF86A7D1AF86D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1935,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
Time signal oscillograms. A–C.
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFD0074A6C54F8757F44F86D" authority="Shen &amp; Yin &amp; Lee &amp; Liu &amp; He &amp; Wang &amp; Wang, 2021" authorityName="Shen &amp; Yin &amp; Lee &amp; Liu &amp; He &amp; Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[623,894,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ptosoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanzhouensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6C54F8757F44F86D" box="[623,894,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Ptosoproctus lanzhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6DBFF86A7FEFF86D" bold="true" box="[900,981,1935,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2217FFD0074A6DBFF86A7FEFF86D" box="[900,981,1935,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; D–F.
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFD0074A6A20F8757904F86D" authority="Shen &amp; Yin &amp; Lee &amp; Liu &amp; He &amp; Wang &amp; Wang, 2021" authorityName="Shen &amp; Yin &amp; Lee &amp; Liu &amp; He &amp; Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[1051,1342,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ptosoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baishishanicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6A20F8757904F86D" box="[1051,1342,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">Ptosoproctus baishishanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6B7FF86A79AFF86D" bold="true" box="[1348,1429,1935,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2217FFD0074A6B7FF86A79AFF86D" box="[1348,1429,1935,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; G–I.
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD0074A6EF0F8567DF6F801" box="[203,460,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="564">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFD0074A6EF0F8567DF2F801" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[203,456,1971,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Dashed lines: above which are the fragment expanded in the next picture.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFD1074B6EFCFF7278F5FE67" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFD1074B6EFCFF7278F5FE67" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6EFCFF727D01FF7B" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFD1074B6F78FF727E6DFF7B" authorityName="Mishchenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[323,599,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6F78FF727E6DFF7B" box="[323,599,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Eulithoxenus emeljanovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFD1074B6CD6FF72788AFF7B" authority="(Uvarov, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Uvarov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[749,1200,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6CD6FF727FC6FF7B" box="[749,1020,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Eulithoxenus mongolica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B3E8FFFD1074B6A37FF72789DFF7B" author="Uvarov, B. P." box="[1036,1191,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" pagination="243 - 251" refId="ref8146" refString="Uvarov, B. P. (1928) Orthoptera Palaearctica critica VI. Genus Bergiola Stschelk. (Tettig.). Eos, Revista Espanola de Entomologia, 4 (2), 243 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Uvarov, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
by: posterior margin of male 10
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFD1074B6F28FF5F7D1AFF02" attach="left" box="[275,288,186,200]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite with a pair of obtuse lobes, which have an extremely narrow furrow; male cercus broad and flat, apex short and obtuse, inner margin most part with a broad inner tooth; posterior margin of female 7
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFD1074B6E9EFEE77C88FEDA" attach="left" box="[165,178,258,272]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">th</superScript>
abdominal sternite without notch. Based on the photos of
<typeStatus id="54A1FDDCFFD1074B6D00FEE67F51FED7" box="[827,875,259,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">type</typeStatus>
specimen in OSF and description of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A38FDFFD1074B6B3CFEE679A6FED7" baseAuthorityName="Uvarov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1287,1436,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6B3CFEE679A6FED7" box="[1287,1436,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">E. mongolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Cigliano
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6F32FEC27D06FE8B" box="[265,316,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">et al</emphasis>
. 2021;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B3E8FFFD1074B6FA8FEC27E5FFE8B" author="Storozhenko, S. Y." box="[403,613,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" refId="ref8006" refString="Storozhenko, S. Y. (2004) Long-horned orthopterans (Orthoptera: Ensifera) of the Asiatic part of Russia. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 280 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2004">Storozhenko 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B3E8FFFD1074B6C49FEC27F33FE8B" author="Uvarov, B. P." box="[626,777,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" pagination="243 - 251" refId="ref8146" refString="Uvarov, B. P. (1928) Orthoptera Palaearctica critica VI. Genus Bergiola Stschelk. (Tettig.). Eos, Revista Espanola de Entomologia, 4 (2), 243 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Uvarov 1928</bibRefCitation>
), male 10
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFD1074B6D41FEC37FBDFEFE" attach="left" box="[890,903,294,308]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite concave widely and without lobes; male cercus slightly incurved, inner tooth near the apex, short and acute, directed obliquely towards the base; posterior margin of female 7
<superScript id="7C6FEE36FFD1074B6FE1FE8B7DDDFEB6" attach="left" box="[474,487,366,380]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">th</superScript>
abdominal sternite with a notch. We concluded that the two species may not belong to the same genus, and furthermore specimens need to be checked to find out their relationships.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFD1074B6EFCFE537E4FFDD3" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFD1074B6EFCFE537E4FFDD3" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6EFCFE537D2EFE1A" bold="true" box="[199,276,438,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Songs.</emphasis>
The adults make calling songs at night. The song consists of echemes with syllables. Each echeme consist two syllables, echeme duration for 80–100 ms, echeme interval for 240–300 ms. Each syllable duration for 30–50 ms, syllables interval for 10–20 ms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30010F5FFD1074B6EFCFDC77ED2FDF4" box="[199,744,546,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA5437EFFD1074B6EFCFDC77ED2FDF4" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,574]" box="[199,744,546,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B96E9F6CFFD1074B6EFCFDC77D5BFDF6" bold="true" box="[199,353,546,572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30D03EEFFD1074B6F5CFDC67DE2FDF7" box="[359,472,547,573]" name="Mongolia" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
; Tuva;
<collectingCountry id="F30D03EEFFD1074B6C11FDC67E57FDF7" box="[554,621,547,573]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49DE8D9CFFD1074B6C47FDC67EE7FDF4" box="[636,733,547,574]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="17" pageNumber="565">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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