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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180184" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180184" approvalRequired="83" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="31" approvalRequired_for_treatments="50" checkinTime="1628681803975" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Breteler, F. J." docDate="2001" docId="03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.23.2.247-264.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 23 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Trichoscypha bijuga Engl." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="255" masterDocId="FF9CA440FFC1FFCB0F51FFB2FFFEFFD8" masterDocTitle="The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Upper Guinea: A synoptic revision" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="247" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" updateTime="1628682701360" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Upper Guinea: A synoptic revision</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Breteler, F. J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2001</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>247</mods:start>
<mods:end>264</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180184</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5180184</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<subSubSection box="[714,1040,690,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1040,690,716]" box="[714,1040,690,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<heading box="[714,1040,690,716]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,736,690,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Engl." box="[743,1040,690,716]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bijuga">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[743,975,690,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Trichoscypha bijuga</emphasis>
Engl.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="252" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" box="[740,1247,747,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<bibCitation box="[740,1052,747,772]" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="425" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" score="144.29617767960897" volume="1" year="1881">Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 425 (1881)</bibCitation>
; Keay in Hutch. &amp;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" box="[714,1246,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Dalz., Fl. West Trop. Afr., ed. 2, 1: 736 (1958). —</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" box="[714,1247,797,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<materialsCitation box="[714,1247,797,822]" country="Equatorial Guinea" location="Mann" municipality="Bioko" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[714,775,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Type</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis box="[791,926,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF:8ED33BF5FFC4FFCE0C46FCACFCA9FCED" box="[791,855,798,821]" country="Equatorial Guinea" municipality="Bioko" name="Mann" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Mann</location>
2343
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry box="[946,1163,798,822]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1181,1247,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Bioko</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" box="[714,1247,823,848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
(
<collectingCountry box="[721,862,824,848]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Fernando Po</collectingCountry>
), s.loc., Ƌ fl. Mar. (holo-, B, delet.;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" box="[714,1080,848,873]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">lecto-, K, designated here; iso-, A, P).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="252" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<treatmentCitation author="" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="110" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" score="144.29617767960897" volume="15" year="1892">
<taxonomicName authority="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." box="[714,1160,874,898]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="preussii">
<emphasis box="[714,916,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Trichoscypha preussii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[925,1160,874,898]" collectorName="Dalz. &amp; Fl. West Trop. Afr. &amp; Barombi-ba-Mbu, D" country="Cameroon" location="Keay in Hutch." municipality="West Trop. Afr." pageId="5" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1">Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
15: 110 (1892)
</treatmentCitation>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF:8ED33BF5FFC4FFCE0C68FC31FC24FC44" box="[825,986,899,924]" country="Cameroon" municipality="West Trop. Afr." name="Keay in Hutch." pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Keay in Hutch.</location>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[1023,1080,900,924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Dalz.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
Fl.
<collectingMunicipality pageId="5" pageNumber="252">West Trop. Afr.</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
, ed. 2, 1: 736 (1958). —
<typeStatus box="[1062,1119,924,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Type</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis box="[1131,1240,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Preuss 463</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry box="[740,847,950,974]" name="Cameroon" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName box="[859,1067,950,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Barombi-ba-Mbu, Ƌ</collectorName>
fl. Sep. (holo-, B, delet.; lecto-, K, designated here).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1248,747,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<treatmentCitation author="Aubrev. &amp; Pellegr." journal="Bull. Soc. Bot. France" page="648" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" score="67.94127085788433" volume="81" year="1934">
<taxonomicName authority="Aubrev. &amp; Pellegr., Bull. Soc. Bot." box="[714,1248,1000,1025]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="beguei">
<emphasis box="[714,901,1001,1025]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Trichoscypha beguei</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[907,1248,1000,1025]" collectionCode="WAG" collectorName="Aubrev., Fl. &amp; Be Yakasse, D" country="France" location="Aubreville" municipality="Service Forestier" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1">Aubrév. &amp; Pellegr., Bull. Soc. Bot.</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry box="[740,811,1026,1049]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">France</collectingCountry>
81: 648 (1934)
</treatmentCitation>
;
<collectorName box="[1003,1133,1026,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Aubrév., Fl.</collectorName>
For. Côte d’Ivoire, ed. 2, 2: 198, fig. 199 (1959). —
<typeStatus box="[1188,1243,1051,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Type</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis box="[740,1068,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF:8ED33BF5FFC4FFCE0DB5FB87FCB9FB95" box="[740,839,1077,1101]" country="France" municipality="Service Forestier" name="Aubreville" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Aubréville</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[851,1002,1076,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Service Forestier</collectingMunicipality>
1789,
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[1076,1209,1077,1101]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Be Yakassé, Ƌ</collectorName>
fl. Aug. (holo-, P; iso-, WAG).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1247,1180,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
Shrub to small tree up to
<quantity box="[1008,1064,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
tall and c.
<quantity box="[1180,1247,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
in diam. Leaves 2-10-jugate. Leaflets usually papery, above with an impressed hairy midrib. Infloresence usually on a leafy shoot, above, between or just below the leaves, often shaply reflexed at base and pendulous. Flowers (Aug.- Sep.) white to pale-red, sessile or nearly so. Fruits (Oct.-Dec.) ellipsoid, up to ± 3 ×
<quantity box="[1108,1190,1394,1421]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
, red, glabrous. —
<figureCitation box="[854,920,1426,1452]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[151,180,1565,1582]" captionTargetBox="[157,1245,139,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-152@2.[138,1260,121,1554]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. — Flowers of Trichoscypha species, one petal removed: A-B, T. arborea (A. Chev) A. Chev.; C-D, T. baldwinii Keay; E-F, T. bijuga Engl.; G, T. cavalliensis Aubrév. &amp; Pellegr.; H-I, T. liberica Engl.; J, T. longifolia (Hook. f.) Engl.; K-L, T. lucens Oliv.; M-N, T. smythei Hutch. &amp; Dalz. (A, de Wilde 311, B, van der Burg 766; C, van Meer 11; D, Adam 25718; E, Stoop - van de Kasteele 210; F, Beentje 889; G, Leeuwenberg &amp; Voorhoeve 4938; H, Jansen 2151; I, Voorhoeve 452; J, Vogel 160; K, de Koning 3909; L, Beentje 875; M, Chevalier 18792; N, Jansen 2250). Drawing by H. DE VRIES." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180186/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
E-F, 4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1247,1486,1665]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Rain forest of
<collectingCountry box="[714,795,1518,1544]" name="Liberia" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Liberia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[808,959,1518,1544]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[1023,1101,1518,1544]" name="Ghana" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Ghana</collectingCountry>
. Also known from Lower
<collectingCountry box="[848,931,1549,1575]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1247,1486,1665]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="COTE, WAG" collectorName="Sep. &amp; W. de Wilde" county="Tai" location="Ake Assi" municipality="Beentje" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
SELECTED SPECIMENS. —
<collectionCode box="[999,1056,1591,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">CÔTE</collectionCode>
D’ IVOIRE:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5DC38FFC4FFC30D9BFD00FE77FCBF:8ED33BF5FFC4FFCE0BDEF985FB21F995" box="[1167,1247,1590,1615]" county="Tai" municipality="Beentje" name="Ake Assi" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Aké Assi</location>
12963,
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation box="[790,894,1615,1640]" location="Sakre" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">E of Sakré</locationDeviation>
, Ƌ fl. Aug. (K);
<emphasis box="[1058,1176,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<collectingMunicipality box="[1058,1125,1615,1638]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Beentje</collectingMunicipality>
889,
</emphasis>
10 km ESE
<collectingCounty box="[765,802,1641,1664]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Taï</collectingCounty>
,
<specimenCount box="[815,836,1641,1664]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
fl.
<collectorName box="[874,918,1641,1665]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Sep.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[932,997,1641,1665]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis box="[1017,1243,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<collectorName box="[1017,1142,1641,1665]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">W. de Wilde</collectorName>
c.s. 1039
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis box="[1243,1247,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">,</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[242,259,683,730]" box="[242,259,683,730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">mm 1</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[251,270,759,784]" box="[251,270,759,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">D</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180190/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="253" startId="6.[151,179,1629,1646]" targetBox="[262,1150,223,1589]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1247,1629,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">
Fig. 3. —
<taxonomicName authority="Breteler" authorityName="Breteler" authorityYear="2001" box="[232,500,1629,1646]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="253" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[232,426,1629,1646]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Trichoscypha barbata</emphasis>
Breteler
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[508,521,1629,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">A</emphasis>
, leaf;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[572,585,1629,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">B</emphasis>
, leaflet, lower surface with detail of midrib and margin;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1049,1063,1629,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">C</emphasis>
, part of male inflorescence;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[212,226,1650,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">D</emphasis>
, bract;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[289,301,1650,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">E</emphasis>
, male flower from above;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[518,551,1650,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">F-G</emphasis>
, female flowers. (A-E,
<emphasis box="[739,845,1650,1667]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Jansen 2150</emphasis>
; F-G,
<emphasis box="[897,986,1650,1667]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Linder 721</emphasis>
). Drawing by M. SPITTELER.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180193" box="[484,914,1650,1667]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180193/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" startId="7.[484,512,1650,1667]" targetBox="[215,1184,239,1613]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph blockId="7.[484,914,1650,1667]" box="[484,914,1650,1667]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
Fig. 4. — Distribution of
<taxonomicName box="[686,887,1650,1667]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[686,806,1650,1667]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Trichoscypha</emphasis>
species 1
</taxonomicName>
-4.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180195" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180195/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" startId="8.[151,179,607,624]" targetBox="[166,1234,172,566]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1249,607,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
Fig. 5. —
<taxonomicName authority="Breteler" authorityName="Breteler" box="[229,507,607,624]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="blydeniae">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[229,435,607,624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Trichoscypha blydeniae</emphasis>
Breteler
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,527,607,624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">A</emphasis>
, part of female inflorescence;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[772,785,607,624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">B</emphasis>
, female flower;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[914,928,607,624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">C</emphasis>
, female flower,pistil removed;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1181,1195,607,624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">D</emphasis>
, pistil. (A-D,
<emphasis box="[199,304,628,645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Blyden 929).</emphasis>
Drawing by H.
<subScript attach="right" box="[431,449,632,645]" fontSize="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">DE</subScript>
VRIES.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,685,719,871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
Troya, fr. Oct. (K, P, WAG). —
<collectingCountry box="[517,594,720,744]" name="Ghana" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">GHANA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Enti &amp; Awnah R 1151</emphasis>
, Ankassa F.R., fr. Oct. (K);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Enti FE 2121,</emphasis>
Neung F.R., y.fr. Sep. (WAG);
<emphasis box="[529,619,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">FH 7462</emphasis>
, ibid., fr. Oct. (K, P). —
<collectingCountry box="[339,413,795,818]" name="Liberia" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">LIBERIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[426,564,796,820]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Baldwin 6974</emphasis>
, Zeahtown, Ƌ fl. Aug. (K);
<emphasis box="[308,571,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Stoop - van de Kasteele 210</emphasis>
, Gola Nat. For., Ƌ fl. Aug. (WAG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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