277 lines
41 KiB
XML
277 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="30BE2B585B25A48220C7059674BE0A79" ID-CLB-Dataset="39033" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0adf09ba-5301-4828-abf6-8dbe89f041ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246551" ID-ZooBank="C02D1C74-25C0-41DD-B098-62098EB7B62A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463647879570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dragan P. Chobanov, Beata Grzywacz, Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu, Battal Cιplak, Maya B. Ilieva & Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa" docDate="2013" docId="F26F31283929FFB1B1B00F02FC019A62" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03658p081.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3658 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Isophya rhodopensis subsp. leonorae Kaltenbach 1965, stat.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="0E5649503908FF92B1270A03FFD39875" masterDocTitle="Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698662571276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="73D2A8A997850B97C1BCDF3DB667DFC2">Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DF8428794C0156814F5CA78AF3C71A92">Dragan P. Chobanov</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2C62E46E1646188770B0D36A8AA8DEDB">Beata Grzywacz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B27B0E0C405EB5D0796905602E09F3B7">Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99EB22885FB060E668DB31CC95BF2280">Maya B. Ilieva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF6BBB812A71377C02A21EC7DE668342">Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="E42BC948A9D42727FE8E8D2FE1971417">3658</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F26F31283929FFB1B1B00F02FC019A62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5617369" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120682318" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5617369" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26F31283929FFB1B1B00F02FC019A62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F26F31283929FFB1B1B00F02FC019A62" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53929FFB3B1B00F02FD579DD4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3929FFB3B1B00F02FC899D6F" blockId="33.[151,858,1280,1340]" box="[151,858,1280,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="213137523929FFB3B1B00F02FC899D6F" bold="true" box="[151,858,1280,1307]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B1B00F02FD379D6F" authority="Kaltenbach, 1965" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,740,1280,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodopensis" status="stat. nov." subSpecies="leonorae">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1B00F02FDD19D6E" bold="true" box="[151,514,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Isophya rhodopensis leonorae</emphasis>
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Kaltenbach, 1965
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5381E1573929FFB3B3D50F03FC899D6F" box="[754,858,1280,1306]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">stat.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3929FFB3B1B00F27FD429D49" blockId="33.[151,858,1280,1340]" box="[151,657,1316,1340]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B1B80F27FF269D49" box="[159,245,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,179,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[166,1428,177,1859]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. General appearance of some Balkan Isophya. 1, 2 — I. hospodar (1 — male, 2 — female); 3 — I. thracica (male); 4, 5 — I. rectipennis (4 — male, 5 — female); 6, 7 — I. pavelii (6 — male, 7 — female); 8, 9 — I. bureschi (8 — male, 9 — female); 10, 11 — I. andreevae (10 — male, 11 — female); 12, 13 — I. plevnensis (12 — male, 13 — female); 14, 15 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (14 — male, 15 — female); 16 — I. l. longicaudata (male); 17 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (male); 18 — I. rh. petkovi (male) (Figures 6 – 11, 17, 18 — photo M. Langourov)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246552/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B0260F27FEF39D49" box="[257,288,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,244,267]" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 55. Morphology of male head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi: 31 — I. hospodar (BG: Momchilgrad, 31.05. 1965, NMNHS); 32 — I. rectipennis (BG: Ropotamo, 7.07. 1965, NMNHS); 33 — I. pavelii (holotype of I. rammei Peshev, BG: Chernogorovo, 19.06. 1973, NMNHS); 34 — I. thracica (TR: Elmali, 3.07. 2011, CC); 35 — I. bureschi (BG: “ Pirin, 1300 – 1450 m ”, 17.08. 1961, NMNHS); 36 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Pass, 9.07. 2011, CC); 37 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte, 30.05. 2010, CC); 38 — I. andreevae (holotype, BG: Kresna Gorge, 2.06. 1961, NMNHS); 39 — I. clara (BA: Sarajevo, NMW); 40 — I. miksici (holotype, BG: Berkovitsa, 700 m, 21.06. 1958, NMNHS); 41 — I. plevnensis (holotype, BG: Chernelka, 30.07. 1973, NMNHS); 42 — I. longicaudata adamovici (holotype, BG: “ Sliven ”, NMNHS); 43 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Batova Gora, 26.06. 1956, NMNHS); 44 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Dobrogea, Babadag, CI); 45 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Popovi Livadi, 1300 m, 4.07. 1961, NMNHS); 46 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Chepelare, 16.07. 1956, NMNHS); 47 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Mandritsa, 4.06. 1965, NMNHS); 48 — I. modestior (BG: Kopitoto, 17.07. 1958, NMNHS); 49 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island, CI); 50 — I. zubowskii (RO: “ Jasi pād, Birnari, 25.06. 1956, NMNHS); 51 — I. aff. camptoxypha (“ Montenegro ”, NMW); 52 — I. gulae (BG: Dolna Topchiya, 23.06. 2008, NMNHS); 53 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 1900 m, 1.09. 1960, NMNHS); 54 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Bursa | Gursu, | Kazanci & | Eskibaglar | 14. vi. 1959 ”, “ by Dr. E. Can. | B. M. 1960 – 173 ”, NHM); 55 — I. speciosa (BG: Plevoun, 5.06. 1965, NMNHS)." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B00C0F27FE999D49" box="[299,330,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 79" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,662,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1422,662,1756]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 79. Morphology of female head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given): 56 — I. hospodar; 57 — I. rectipennis; 58 — I. pavelii (paratype of I. rammei Peshev); 59 — I. thracica; 60 — I. bureschi; 61 — I. yaraligozi; 62 — I. tosevski; 63 — I. andreevae (paratype); 64 — I. clara; 65 — I. miksici (paratype); 66 — I. plevnensis (paratype); 67 — I. longicaudata adamovici (paratype, BG: Sliven, 1000 m, NMNHS); 68 — I. l. longicaudata; 69 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: “ Alibotush, 1500 m ”, 13.07. 1959, NMNHS); 70 — I. rh. rhodopensis (as in Fig. 46 but 17.07.1956); 71 — I. rh. petkovi; 72 — I. modestior; 73 — I. dobrogensis; 74 — I. zubowskii; 75 — I. aff. camptoxypha (MK: Bistra Mt., 2.08. 2004, CC); 76 — I. gulae (paratype, BG: Dolna Topchiya, 10.07. 1974, NMNHS); 77 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 15.07. 1969, NMNHS); 78 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Turkey | 1960 | Sureya Bey ”, NHM); 79 — I. speciosa (BG: Sakar Mt., 14.06. 1952, NMNHS). Scale (if present; black line right of the specimen) = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246554/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">69</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B0720F27FEA09D49" box="[341,371,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 104" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,681,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1362,681,1816]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 104. Male abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55): 80 — I. hospodar; 81 — I. rectipennis; 82 — I. pavelii; 83 — I. thracica; 84 — I. bureschi; 85 — I. yaraligozi; 86 — I. tosevski; 87 — I. andreevae; 88 — I. clara; 89 — I. miksici; 90 — I. plevnensis; 91 — I. longicaudata adamovici; 92 — I. l. longicaudata; 93 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 94 — I. rhodopensis leonorae; 95 — I. rh. rhodopensis; 96 — I. rh. petkovi; 97 — I. modestior; 98 — I. dobrogensis; 99 — I. zubowskii; 100 — I. aff. camptoxypha; 101 — I. gulae; 102 — I. obtusa; 103 — I. amplipennis; 104 — I. speciosa. Scale (if present) = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246555/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">94</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B0580F27FE799D49" box="[383,426,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 129" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1173,1196]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 129. Female abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given); figures of the whole ovipositor are followed by enlarged figure of the ovipositor base: 105 — I. hospodar (BG: Dolni Glavanak, 25.04. 2005, CC); 106 — I. rectipennis (BG: Byala Vill., 27.06. 2002, CC); 107 — I. pavelii (BG: Chernogorovo, 29.05. 2006, CC); 108 — I. thracica; 109 — I. bureschi (BG: Bansko, 8.08. 2006, CC); 110 — I. yaraligozi; 111 — I. tosevski; 112 — I. andreevae (BG: Kresnensko Hanche, 19.04. 2006, CC); 113 — I. clara; 114 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge, 24.06. 2006, CC); 115 — I. plevnensis (BG: Levishte, 14.07. 2009, CC); 116 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila, 24.06. 2008, CC); 117 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Sofia University Botanical garden, 26.06. – 1.07.2004, CC); 118 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 119 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Livade, 9.08. 2006, CC); 120 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Bachkovo, 600 m, 23.05. 2004, CC); 121 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Gluhite Kamani, 23.06. 2008, CC); 122 — I. modestior (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC); 123 — I. dobrogensis; 124 — I. zubowskii; 125 — I. aff. camptoxypha (data as in Fig. 75); 126 — I. gulae; 127 — I. obtusa (BG: Ravnets Ridge, 14.07. 2009, CC); 128 — I. amplipennis (as in Fig. 78); 129 — I. speciosa (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC). Indications on Fig. 127 show, respectively: G—gonangulum; L—lamella; P—lateral pit between lamella and gonangulum. Scale (if present) = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246556/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">119</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B0910F27FDC99D49" box="[438,538,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 162 – 167" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,218,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,218,1311]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 162 – 167. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 162, 163 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (162 — BG: N Pirin Mts; 163 — BG: Alibotoush Mt.); 164 – 166 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis (164 — typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 165 — northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 166 — typical form or transitional to I. rh. petkovi, BG: near Assenovgrad); 167 — I. rhodopensis petkovi (BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality). A—male stridulatory file (162, 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 1 mm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (162 — scale 100 μm; 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246563/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">162, 163</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B3010F27FD819D49" box="[550,594,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 168 – 173" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,403,1862]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 168 – 173. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 168 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Alibotoush Mt.; 168 B and C—song of two males from the same population); 169 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis / leonorae (transitional / hybrid form, BG: Rhodope Mts, Shiroka Polyana Lake); 170 – 172 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis (170 — northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 171 — typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 172 — typical form, BG: Turun Village) 173 — I. rhodopensis petkovi (BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246564/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">168</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B3790F27FD5A9D49" box="[606,649,1316,1340]" captionStart="FIGURE 193" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1039,1062]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,267,1017]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,267,1017]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 193. Distribution of I. rhodopensis leonorae, I. rh. leonorae / rhodopensis – intermediate forms, I. rh. rhodopensis – typical and northwestern form, and I. rh petkovi on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246570/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">193</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3929FFB3B1B00F6FFD579DD4" blockId="33.[151,712,1387,1441]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B1B00F6FFE169DF4" authority="Kaltenbach" authorityName="Kaltenbach" box="[151,453,1387,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1B00F6FFE949DF7" box="[151,327,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Isophya leonorae</emphasis>
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Kaltenbach
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</taxonomicName>
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: Kaltenbach 1965 (sp.n.).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B1B00F89FEB39DD5" authority="Peshev" authorityName="Peshev" box="[151,352,1418,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1B00F89FEC39DD5" box="[151,272,1418,1440]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Isophya kisi</emphasis>
|
||
Peshev
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B04E0F88FE7A9DD5" bold="true" box="[361,425,1419,1440]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5381E1573929FFB3B04E0F88FE7A9DD5" box="[361,425,1419,1440]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">syn.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Peshev 1981 (sp.n.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53929FFB1B1B00FCEFD699911" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3929FFB3B1B00FCEFDAC9E58" blockId="33.[151,1436,1485,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1B00FCEFE169D90" box="[151,453,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Morphological description</emphasis>
|
||
: see the references above; Bey-Bienko 1954; Harz 1969 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B55D0FCDFB259D90" box="[1146,1270,1485,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B55D0FCDFB259D90" box="[1146,1270,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Ingrisch and Paviċeviċ 1985 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B0560FF1FE3F9E7C" box="[369,492,1521,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B0560FF1FE3F9E7C" box="[369,492,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B3240FF1FD419E7C" box="[515,658,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
|
||
: Heller and Helversen 1986, Heller 1988 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B5AA0FF1FADB9E7C" box="[1165,1288,1521,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B5AA0FF1FADB9E7C" box="[1165,1288,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B4380FF1FA479E7C" box="[1311,1428,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Karyotype</emphasis>
|
||
: Warchałowska-Śliwa
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B0AC0C15FE109E58" box="[395,451,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B3160C15FDBC9E58" box="[561,623,1557,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B3160C15FDBC9E58" box="[561,623,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. kisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3929FFB3B1E00C39FC679FE0" blockId="33.[151,1436,1485,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1E00C39FEEA9E24" box="[199,313,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
: Peshev (1981) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B3430C39FD709E24" box="[612,675,1593,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B3430C39FD709E24" box="[612,675,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. kisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
diagnosing it in comparison only with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B5790C39FB009E24" box="[1118,1235,1593,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B5790C39FB009E24" box="[1118,1235,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. After comparing the morphology and calling song of diverse material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3929FFB3B2010C5EFC5A9E00" box="[806,905,1629,1653]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, including from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A57D3E9C3929FFB3B54A0C5DFB4E9E03" box="[1133,1181,1630,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B43A0C5DFA8F9E00" box="[1309,1372,1629,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B43A0C5DFA8F9E00" box="[1309,1372,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. kisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with these of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B1DD0C81FEA49EEC" box="[250,375,1665,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1DD0C81FEA49EEC" box="[250,375,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from the neighbouring territory of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3929FFB3B2AC0C82FC0E9EEC" box="[907,989,1665,1689]" name="Greece" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it appeared obvious that both taxa are identical (first mentioned by Klaus-Gerhard Heller, personal communication). Thus, the preference was given for the senior synonym. Further, the morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B39A0CC9FCEA9E94" box="[701,825,1737,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B39A0CC9FCEA9E94" box="[701,825,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from different localities shows great similarity to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B1910CEDFE859F70" box="[182,342,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1910CEDFE859F70" box="[182,342,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. rhodopensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The song of some populations from the western part of Western Rhodope Mts, located between the ranges of typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B0A60D11FE2F9F5C" box="[385,508,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B0A60D11FE2F9F5C" box="[385,508,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B3150D11FD029F5C" box="[562,721,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B3150D11FD029F5C" box="[562,721,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. rhodopensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below), has a structure closer to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B5E20D11FA929F5C" box="[1221,1345,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B5E20D11FA929F5C" box="[1221,1345,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, though their morphology and karyotype characteristics may be intermediate between these of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B5980D35FA979F38" box="[1215,1348,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B5980D35FA979F38" box="[1215,1348,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B4AB0D35FECC9F04" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B4AB0D35FECC9F04" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. rhodopensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or strongly remaining one of the latter taxa. These cases, we believe, concern hybrid populations, and therefore
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B0240D7DFEAD9FE0" box="[259,382,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B0240D7DFEAD9FE0" box="[259,382,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here regarded as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B22A0D7DFC7F9FE0" box="[781,940,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B22A0D7DFC7F9FE0" box="[781,940,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. rhodopensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3929FFB3B1E00DA2FA4F9FA8" blockId="33.[151,1436,1485,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B1E00DA2FD129FCC" box="[199,705,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Supplement to the description and diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3929FFB3B3F50DA1FC339FCC" box="[722,992,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodopensis" subSpecies="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3929FFB3B3F50DA1FC339FCC" box="[722,992,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. rhodopensis leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a large, stout body. The tegmen is very wide with long CuP and stridulatory file (
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3929FFB3B3840DC6FCFE9FA8" box="[675,813,1989,2013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) bearing many teeth (149–170) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B5B90DC6FB279FA8" box="[1182,1268,1989,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,244,267]" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 55. Morphology of male head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi: 31 — I. hospodar (BG: Momchilgrad, 31.05. 1965, NMNHS); 32 — I. rectipennis (BG: Ropotamo, 7.07. 1965, NMNHS); 33 — I. pavelii (holotype of I. rammei Peshev, BG: Chernogorovo, 19.06. 1973, NMNHS); 34 — I. thracica (TR: Elmali, 3.07. 2011, CC); 35 — I. bureschi (BG: “ Pirin, 1300 – 1450 m ”, 17.08. 1961, NMNHS); 36 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Pass, 9.07. 2011, CC); 37 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte, 30.05. 2010, CC); 38 — I. andreevae (holotype, BG: Kresna Gorge, 2.06. 1961, NMNHS); 39 — I. clara (BA: Sarajevo, NMW); 40 — I. miksici (holotype, BG: Berkovitsa, 700 m, 21.06. 1958, NMNHS); 41 — I. plevnensis (holotype, BG: Chernelka, 30.07. 1973, NMNHS); 42 — I. longicaudata adamovici (holotype, BG: “ Sliven ”, NMNHS); 43 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Batova Gora, 26.06. 1956, NMNHS); 44 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Dobrogea, Babadag, CI); 45 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Popovi Livadi, 1300 m, 4.07. 1961, NMNHS); 46 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Chepelare, 16.07. 1956, NMNHS); 47 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Mandritsa, 4.06. 1965, NMNHS); 48 — I. modestior (BG: Kopitoto, 17.07. 1958, NMNHS); 49 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island, CI); 50 — I. zubowskii (RO: “ Jasi pād, Birnari, 25.06. 1956, NMNHS); 51 — I. aff. camptoxypha (“ Montenegro ”, NMW); 52 — I. gulae (BG: Dolna Topchiya, 23.06. 2008, NMNHS); 53 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 1900 m, 1.09. 1960, NMNHS); 54 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Bursa | Gursu, | Kazanci & | Eskibaglar | 14. vi. 1959 ”, “ by Dr. E. Can. | B. M. 1960 – 173 ”, NHM); 55 — I. speciosa (BG: Plevoun, 5.06. 1965, NMNHS)." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 45</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3929FFB3B4260DC6FAFF9FA8" box="[1281,1324,1989,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 162 – 167" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,218,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,218,1311]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 162 – 167. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 162, 163 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (162 — BG: N Pirin Mts; 163 — BG: Alibotoush Mt.); 164 – 166 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis (164 — typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 165 — northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 166 — typical form or transitional to I. rh. petkovi, BG: near Assenovgrad); 167 — I. rhodopensis petkovi (BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality). A—male stridulatory file (162, 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 1 mm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (162 — scale 100 μm; 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246563/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">162</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 163A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E392AFFB0B1B00A94FC07994A" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Main colouration of male tegmen is green. The lateral stripes of metazone (above the light bands) are wide, reddish (compare with the other subspecies). Female stridulatory apparatus is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB392AFFB0B5420ABFFB0398A1" box="[1125,1232,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 162 – 167" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,218,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,218,1311]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 162 – 167. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 162, 163 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (162 — BG: N Pirin Mts; 163 — BG: Alibotoush Mt.); 164 – 166 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis (164 — typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 165 — northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 166 — typical form or transitional to I. rh. petkovi, BG: near Assenovgrad); 167 — I. rhodopensis petkovi (BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality). A—male stridulatory file (162, 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 1 mm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (162 — scale 100 μm; 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246563/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 162</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 163C. Typical characteristic of this subspecies is the very wide, showel-shaped apical tooth of male cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB392AFFB0B5E20ADCFAFD9882" box="[1221,1326,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 162 – 167" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,218,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,218,1311]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 162 – 167. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 162, 163 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (162 — BG: N Pirin Mts; 163 — BG: Alibotoush Mt.); 164 – 166 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis (164 — typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 165 — northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 166 — typical form or transitional to I. rh. petkovi, BG: near Assenovgrad); 167 — I. rhodopensis petkovi (BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality). A—male stridulatory file (162, 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 1 mm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (162 — scale 100 μm; 166 — scale 200 μm; the rest—scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246563/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 162</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 163B), usually narrower or pointed in the other subspecies. The song (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB392AFFB0B27D0B07FC6A9969" box="[858,953,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 168 – 173" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,403,1862]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 168 – 173. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 168 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Alibotoush Mt.; 168 B and C—song of two males from the same population); 169 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis / leonorae (transitional / hybrid form, BG: Rhodope Mts, Shiroka Polyana Lake); 170 – 172 — I. rhodopensis rhodopensis (170 — northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 171 — typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 172 — typical form, BG: Turun Village) 173 — I. rhodopensis petkovi (BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246564/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||
) consists of loose groups of decrescending syllables lasting 100–200 ms and sometimes followed by 1–2 after-clicks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2EB9D0B6392AFFB0B1B00D58FC799F99" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246564/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[151,1436,403,1862]" targetPageId="34">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E392AFFB0B1B00D58FC799F99" blockId="34.[151,1437,1883,2028]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392AFFB0B1B00D58FEBE9F05" bold="true" box="[151,365,1883,1906]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURES 168–173.</emphasis>
|
||
Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 168—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD392AFFB0B4AA0D5FFEA09FE5" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodopensis" subSpecies="leonorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392AFFB0B4AA0D5FFEA09FE5" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. rhodopensis leonorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Alibotoush Mt.; 168B and C—song of two males from the same population); 169—
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392AFFB0B42C0D78FEA79FDA" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD392AFFB0B42C0D78FEC39FDA" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodopensis" subSpecies="rhodopensis">I. rhodopensis rhodopensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD392AFFB0B03B0D9AFEA79FDA" box="[284,372,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonorae">leonorae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(transitional/hybrid form, BG: Rhodope Mts, Shiroka Polyana Lake); 170–172—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD392AFFB0B4250D99FEC09FB8" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodopensis" subSpecies="rhodopensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392AFFB0B4250D99FEC09FB8" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. rhodopensis rhodopensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(170—northwestern form, BG: Batak Lake; 171—typical form, BG: above Smolyan; 172—typical form, BG: Turun Village) 173—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD392AFFB0B0560DD4FD829F99" box="[369,593,2006,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodopensis" subSpecies="petkovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392AFFB0B0560DD4FD829F99" box="[369,593,2006,2028]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. rhodopensis petkovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Glouhite Kamani Locality).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E392BFFB1B1E00A9AFD699911" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392BFFB1B1E00A9AFE8598C5" box="[199,342,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
|
||
: The song in the typical population from Alibotoush (Slavyanka) Mountain at 25–26°С included groups of few (usually 4–10, rarely 2–3) or many (over 15) syllables, which were divided by an interval of 1.3–2 s. The syllables were short—116–176 ms (mean 151±17; n=20), consisted of 60–66 impulses (mean 65±3; n=20), and sometimes followed by 1 (rarely 2) after-click (thus the whole length of the syllable became 246–376 ms; mean 300±53; n=13). The impulses within the main part of the syllable were dense and the impulse period lasted from 2 to 6 (at the syllable’s end) ms (mean 2.3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B5392BFFB1B1E00B73FC019A62" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E392BFFB1B1E00B73FC019A62" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C392BFFB1B1E00B73FDAA99FD" box="[199,633,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB392BFFB1B0460B73FE1199FD" box="[353,450,368,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 193" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1039,1062]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,267,1017]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,267,1017]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 193. Distribution of I. rhodopensis leonorae, I. rh. leonorae / rhodopensis – intermediate forms, I. rh. rhodopensis – typical and northwestern form, and I. rh petkovi on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246570/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 193</figureCitation>
|
||
) and phenology
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: The typical form of this subspecies was found in the mountain belt of Southern Rila, Pirin, Alibotoush (Slavyanka), Stargach Mountains in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE392BFFB1B28E0B97FBD999D9" box="[937,1034,404,428]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the neighbouring mountains in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE392BFFB1B1B00BB4FF3599BA" box="[151,230,439,463]" name="Greece" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Vrontous, Pangaion) between the valleys of Strouma (Strimon) and Mesta (Nestos) Rivers bordering its range from West and East. The subspecies inhabits mostly the mountain belt between 800 and
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB392BFFB1B5FF0BDFFAE29981" box="[1240,1329,476,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||
, where it keeps to lush grass associations. Nymphs—IV–VI(–VII), imago—VI–IX.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |