294 lines
38 KiB
XML
294 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="7335C66D18D7CA5C08867DF4CB2B2523" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3869.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acec00f8-9a51-4a03-8ad3-78fc94175958" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230051" ID-ZooBank="E99360B8-BA62-4103-8A89-1C82D90DBAD0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460925519827" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henriques-Oliveira, A. L. & Santos, A. P. M." docDate="2014" docId="03F31A6BD711FFB5FF19FF6BFAA9B586" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03869p547.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3869 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Atanatolica quechua Henriques-Oliveira & Santos, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="543" masterDocId="FFCA6213D717FFB2FF8EFFFCFFABB401" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Atanatolica Mosely 1936 (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) from Peru and Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="547" masterPageNumber="537" pageNumber="543" updateTime="1698362423280" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5924CAA004C911C4203E6E882C8C609">
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<mods:title id="BE0656B880C2C04B43166A53D38EFC48">Two new species of Atanatolica Mosely 1936 (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) from Peru and Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A584EC26A3F2381DC04AFC0BDA0FA8AD">Henriques-Oliveira, A. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF5C68D80FC1BEBE71EA0F0F8D697513">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0BF2A43ABA3AA09B88A75CEA245DBB37">Santos, A. P. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6D1EF95980356A366024CB680DFA59E9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FB80F9C6C3E49C5B80F900DEF1B3BC81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="53A92932DF0AFB51998F6E85E482CB02">
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<mods:date id="875958FB5937BBE16FA6F84F2A853EFC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="05205EC8281ACFA57898E18DC3AD2B0C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E078F794A48BE8FD642A6FD1059ECA18">3869</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="828E1F38880D9D420EF0D74E5052115E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="19A6F349B69BE03269F59BA1114CDDD1">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CE536B2CC71F7DAA9B74AEDFCD3C80E2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="215BE4CD474DA2ED256793A77350B129" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3869.5.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F31A6BD711FFB5FF19FF6BFAA9B586" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119589362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F31A6BD711FFB5FF19FF6BFAA9B586" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F31A6BD711FFB5FF19FF6BFAA9B586" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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<subSubSection id="C340F8F6D711FFB4FF19FF6BFEB9B4D2" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF19FF6BFE5CB4B3" blockId="6.[151,503,151,211]" box="[151,503,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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<heading id="D0AD1C11D711FFB4FF19FF6BFE5CB4B3" bold="true" box="[151,503,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF19FF6BFE5CB4B3" bold="true" box="[151,503,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FF19FF6BFE39B4B0" box="[151,402,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quechua" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF19FF6BFE39B4B0" bold="true" box="[151,402,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Atanatolica quechua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DCA14D711FFB4FE17FF64FE5CB4B3" box="[409,503,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF19FF46FEB9B4D2" blockId="6.[151,503,151,211]" box="[151,274,186,211]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FF11FF46FEA1B4D2" box="[159,266,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1391,190,1388]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[171,1414,141,1428]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Atanatolica quechua, new species: larva. 5 A, larva and case, left lateral; 5 B, larva, left lateral; 5 C, head, thorax and abdominal segment I, dorsal; 5 D, head, dorsal; 5 E, legs, left lateral; 5 F, abdominal segment I, left lateral." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/230056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F8F6D711FFB4FF19FEFEFE27B296" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF19FEFEFBC1B616" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF19FEFEFEA0B51A" bold="true" box="[151,267,258,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This new species belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FD2EFEFFFCE2B51A" box="[672,841,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicana">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FD2EFEFFFD1AB51B" box="[672,689,259,282]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FD4AFEFFFCE2B51A" box="[708,841,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">dominicana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Group and has morphological similarities with
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FA0AFEFFFE1AB53E" authority="Flint 1981" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botosaneanui">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FA0AFEFFFE85B53F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">A. botosaneanui</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCBD68CD711FFB4FEB6FEDAFE1AB53E" author="Flint" box="[312,433,294,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" refString="Flint, O. S. Jr. (1981) Studies of Neotropical caddisflies XXVIII: The Trichoptera of the Rio Limon Basin, Venezuela. Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology, 330, 1 - 61. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.330" type="journal article" year="1981">Flint 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FE4EFEDBFCABB53E" authority="Holzenthal 1988" authorityName="Holzenthal" authorityYear="1988" box="[448,768,294,319]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manabi">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FE4EFEDBFD9CB53F" box="[448,567,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">A. manabi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCBD68CD711FFB4FDCFFEDAFCABB53E" author="Holzenthal" box="[577,768,294,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" refString="Holzenthal, R. W. (1988) Studies in Neotropical Leptoceridae (Trichoptera), VIII: The genera Atanatolica Mosely and Grumichella Muller (Triplectidinae: Grumichellini). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 71 - 128." type="journal article" year="1988">Holzenthal 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FCCCFEDBFBDAB53E" authority="Holzenthal 1988" authorityName="Holzenthal" authorityYear="1988" box="[834,1137,294,319]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zongo">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FCCCFEDBFC0CB53F" box="[834,935,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">A. zongo</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCBD68CD711FFB4FC3FFEDAFBDAB53E" author="Holzenthal" box="[945,1137,294,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" refString="Holzenthal, R. W. (1988) Studies in Neotropical Leptoceridae (Trichoptera), VIII: The genera Atanatolica Mosely and Grumichella Muller (Triplectidinae: Grumichellini). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 71 - 128." type="journal article" year="1988">Holzenthal 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, particularly the long and digitate processes of tergum X. However, males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FD6EFEB7FCCBB562" box="[736,864,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quechua" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FD6EFEB7FD5AB563" box="[736,753,331,354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FC8FFEB7FCCBB562" box="[769,864,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">quechua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FCE6FEB6FC68B562" bold="true" box="[872,963,330,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DCA14D711FFB4FCE6FEB6FC68B562" box="[872,963,330,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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can be easily distinguished by the longer and more slender preanal appendages; the distally broader apicodorsal portion of each inferior appendage; and the slightly capitate apicolateral processes of tergum X. Females can be diagnosed by tergum IX sclerotized, tergum X short and with a small digitate process above the lamellae. Larvae of this new species can be distinguished from described larvae by tibiae each with short spine-like setae on the inner margin and the metasternum with a row of long, dark setae. The larval case, almost straight, also helps to distinguishe this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49FDDEFA27B6CA" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49FDDEFEFEB63A" bold="true" box="[199,341,546,571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Adult male:</emphasis>
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Body length 5.5 ±
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<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FDA3FDDEFD2EB63B" box="[557,645,546,571]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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; length of each forewing 6.5 ±
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<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FC6CFDDEFB90B63B" box="[994,1083,546,571]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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; length of each hind wing 4.5 ±
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<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FF19FDBAFF45B65F" box="[151,238,582,607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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(n = 5). General color brown (in alcohol). Head with frontal setal wart oval, pale brown with brown and white setae; posterior setal warts pale brown with brown and white setae. Antennae, maxillary and labial palps pale brown with brown setae. Thorax brown with a dorsomesal area pale brown. Forewings with forks I and V present, fork I petiolate.
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<collectingCountry id="F34DEBEDD711FFB4FEC5FD4EFE28B6CA" box="[331,387,690,715]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wings with forks III and V present; crossvein
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<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FC05FD4FFC0AB6CB" box="[907,929,691,714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">rs</emphasis>
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absent (
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FC71FD4EFBE9B6CA" box="[1023,1090,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A). Tibial spur formula 0,2,2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49FD2AFC72B7EA" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
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Genitalia: Segment IX annular, short with anterolateral margins rounded and slightly sinuate (
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FB53FD2AFA8AB6EE" box="[1245,1313,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B). Preanal appendages longer than tergum X, slender, finger-like, and setose (
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FC4BFD06FBBEB712" box="[965,1045,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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B, 4D). Tergum X basal portion membranous, with 2 pairs of sclerotized apical processes; apicomesal processes long and digitate; apicolateral processes shorter than apicomesal processes, each with capitate apex slightly upturned in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FABDFCBEFA2FB75A" box="[1331,1412,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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C, 4D). Inferior appendages each with basal portion of first article broad and setose posterior margin slightly concave mesally in ventral view; apicodorsal portion finger-like, distal area broader and covered with short, stout, spine-like setae on internal margin; second article very short, thumb-nail shaped (
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FC74FC52FBEEB7C6" box="[1018,1093,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C). Phallic apparatus simple; phallobase tubular; phallotremal sclerite small and rounded (
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<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FCB0FC2EFC26B7EA" box="[830,909,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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E, 4F).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49FC0AFADBB032" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49FC0AFEC7B00E" bold="true" box="[199,364,1014,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Adult female:</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 5.5 ± 0.5; length of each forewing 6.5 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FC59FC0AFB9AB00F" box="[983,1073,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; length of each hind wing 5.0 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FF19FBE6FF46B033" box="[151,237,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 4). Forewings with forks I, III, and V present, fork I petiolate. Other features of thorax as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49FBC2FD04B0C2" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
Genitalia: Tergum IX sclerotized, with rounded setose area laterally; sternum IX membranous, plicate. Tergum X short, produced downward in lateral view, with small digitate process above lamellae; in ventral view cleft mesally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FE8FFB7AFEECB09E" box="[257,327,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
H). Lamellae of segment X short and slightly truncate in lateral view, heavily setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FABCFB7AFAD2B09E" box="[1330,1401,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[195,1382,453,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[195,1391,447,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Atanatolica quechua, new species, male (A – F) and female (G – H). 4 A, male right fore- and hindwings, dorsal; 4 B – 4 F, male genitalia; 4 B, left lateral; 4 C, dorsal; 4 D, ventral; 4 E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4 F, phallic apparatus, ventral; 4 G – 4 H, female genitalia: 4 G, left lateral; 4 H, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Vaginal sclerite slender and slightly sclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49FB32FA3DB206" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49FB32FEB2B0E6" bold="true" box="[199,281,1230,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Larva:</emphasis>
|
||
Body length about 8,0 ± 1.0 mm (n = 10). Head, body sclerites and legs brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FB39FB32FAADB0E6" box="[1207,1286,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1391,190,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1414,141,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Atanatolica quechua, new species: larva. 5 A, larva and case, left lateral; 5 B, larva, left lateral; 5 C, head, thorax and abdominal segment I, dorsal; 5 D, head, dorsal; 5 E, legs, left lateral; 5 F, abdominal segment I, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 5C). Head subquadrangular, covered with numerous short setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FC87FB0EFCE4B10A" box="[777,847,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1391,190,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1414,141,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Atanatolica quechua, new species: larva. 5 A, larva and case, left lateral; 5 B, larva, left lateral; 5 C, head, thorax and abdominal segment I, dorsal; 5 D, head, dorsal; 5 E, legs, left lateral; 5 F, abdominal segment I, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Pronotum sclerotized, with mesal ecdysial line covered by short setae. Metanotum with large dorsomesal sclerite (fused
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FC66FAEBFBAAB12F" box="[1000,1025,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">sa</emphasis>
|
||
1 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FBC5FAEBFBCFB12F" box="[1099,1124,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">sa</emphasis>
|
||
2) and pair of small lateral sclerites (
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FE8BFAC7FEB5B153" box="[261,286,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">sa</emphasis>
|
||
3), both with setae on anterior portion. Metasternum with row of setal areas bearing long dark setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FF11FAA2FF49B176" box="[159,226,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1391,190,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1414,141,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Atanatolica quechua, new species: larva. 5 A, larva and case, left lateral; 5 B, larva, left lateral; 5 C, head, thorax and abdominal segment I, dorsal; 5 D, head, dorsal; 5 E, legs, left lateral; 5 F, abdominal segment I, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Tibiae each with short spine-like setae on inner margins. Middle and hind tibiae with fine, short setae on posterior surfaces. Tarsal claws simple, each with basal seta. Abdominal segment I with oval dorsal hump sclerite, pair of dorsolateral setae, and pair of dorsolateral sclerites; lateral hump sclerite on each side large with central seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FF11FA36FF4AB1E2" box="[159,225,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1391,190,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1414,141,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Atanatolica quechua, new species: larva. 5 A, larva and case, left lateral; 5 B, larva, left lateral; 5 C, head, thorax and abdominal segment I, dorsal; 5 D, head, dorsal; 5 E, legs, left lateral; 5 F, abdominal segment I, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Gills simple, laterally on segments I to III. Anal prolegs short, bearing long setae; proleg claws each with short dorsal accessory hook. Lateral lines apparently absent. Segment VIII with row of lateral spines on each side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49F9EEFF62B272" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49F9EEFEF0B22A" bold="true" box="[199,347,1554,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Larval Case</emphasis>
|
||
: Length 12 ± 2.0 mm (n = 10). Made of sand grains, anterior area with grains slightly larger, golden brown with some scattered black grains; case long, narrow, tapering to posterior area; almost straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FAE1F9CAFF0EB272" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1391,190,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1414,141,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Atanatolica quechua, new species: larva. 5 A, larva and case, left lateral; 5 B, larva, left lateral; 5 C, head, thorax and abdominal segment I, dorsal; 5 D, head, dorsal; 5 E, legs, left lateral; 5 F, abdominal segment I, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49F982FE27B296" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,396,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49F982FEA5B296" bold="true" box="[199,270,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Pupa:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C340F8F6D711FFB4FF49F95EFDA3B36E" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49F95EFCD2B2DE" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49F95EFED4B2BA" bold="true" box="[199,383,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E115DFD711FFB4FF49F95EFE9FB2BA" box="[199,308,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(in alcohol):
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FDBAF95EFD44B2BA" bold="true" box="[564,751,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34DEBEDD711FFB4FDBAF95EFD2FB2BA" box="[564,644,1698,1723]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cuzco:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Puente Inambari,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6ECDBAD711FFB4FC55F95EFBCBB2BA" box="[987,1120,1698,1723]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" precision="15" value="-13.181389">13º10’53”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6ECDBAD711FFB4FBFBF95EFAA9B2BA" box="[1141,1282,1698,1723]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" precision="15" value="-70.384995">70º23’06”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, el.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FACAF95EFA3CB2BB" box="[1348,1431,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="365.0">365 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE48DBDD711FFB4FF19F93AFE8AB2DE" box="[151,289,1734,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" value="2012-08-19">19.viii.2012</date>
|
||
, light trap, APM Santos & DM Takiya
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FD57F93AFD50B2DF" box="[729,763,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">leg</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FC9FF93BFCC6B2DE" box="[785,877,1735,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49F916FDA3B36E" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49F916FDA1B302" bold="true" box="[199,522,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E115DFD711FFB4FF49F916FEE8B302" box="[199,323,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34DEBEDD711FFB4FEDAF916FE0FB302" box="[340,420,1770,1795]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cuzco:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E115DFD711FFB4FD4EF916FC8EB302" box="[704,805,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FCBBF917FC38B302" box="[821,915,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FC2AF917FBA0B302" box="[932,1035,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FBC2F916FB13B302" box="[1100,1208,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="larva">15 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FB43F917FA83B302" box="[1229,1320,1771,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FACFF916FA37B302" box="[1345,1436,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FF11F8F3FF4CB326" box="[159,231,1807,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">DZRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FF73F8F3FECAB326" box="[253,353,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FEFCF8F3FE11B326" box="[370,442,1807,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">DZRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FE5EF8F2FD91B326" box="[464,570,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="larva">15 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FDC5F8F3FD38B326" box="[587,659,1807,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">DZRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FD24F8F3FD5CB326" box="[682,759,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FCBDF8F3FC3DB326" box="[819,918,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FC26F8F3FC45B326" box="[936,1006,1807,1831]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data except
|
||
<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FB5FF8F2FAA7B326" box="[1233,1292,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
W Mazuko, Puente La Cigarra, tributary to Río Araza,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6ECDBAD711FFB4FDF9F8CFFD54B34A" box="[631,767,1843,1867]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" precision="15" value="-13.140833">13°08’27”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6ECDBAD711FFB4FC84F8CEFC31B34A" box="[778,922,1842,1867]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" precision="15" value="-70.420555">70°25’14”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, el.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA20698D711FFB4FC46F8CEFBBAB34B" box="[968,1041,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.53" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" unit="m" value="353.0">353 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE48DBDD711FFB4FB93F8CEFB33B34A" box="[1053,1176,1842,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" value="2012-09-01">01.ix.2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FB2DF8CEFB55B34A" box="[1187,1278,1842,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
and 1 pharate male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FF52F8ABFE8FB36E" box="[220,292,1879,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">DZRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C60F4D711FFB4FEB6F8ABFE39B36E" box="[312,402,1878,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B33B8D711FFB4FE2EF8ABFE57B36E" box="[416,508,1879,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C340F8F6D711FFB4FF49F886FED7B3B6" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB4FF49F886FED7B3B6" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49F886FEE5B392" bold="true" box="[199,334,1914,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is named in honor of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FCBBF886FC30B392" box="[821,923,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quechua" status="sp. nov.">Quechua</taxonomicName>
|
||
, indigenous people of the Andes who speak a Quechuan language.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C340F8F6D711FFB5FF49F83EFAA9B586" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5AB7DD711FFB5FF49F83EFAA9B586" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,2011]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FF49F83EFE5AB3DA" bold="true" box="[199,497,1986,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34DEBEDD711FFB4FE79F83FFD81B3DB" box="[503,554,1987,2010]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Cuzco Province,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361B7F8D711FFB4FD75F83EFC95B3DA" box="[763,830,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1618,1640]" captionTargetBox="[207,1388,195,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[201,1397,193,1598]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map of distribution of Atanatolica nordestina and A. quechua." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230057/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Larvae and pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED711FFB4FBB1F83FFB69B3DA" box="[1087,1218,1987,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD711FFB4FBB1F83FFB69B3DA" box="[1087,1218,1987,2011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="543">Atanatolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species can exhibit a semi-terrestrial habit, being in the splash zone, out of the main flow of a stream (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBD68CD710FFB5FBBEFF6BFB02B4B1" author="Flint" box="[1072,1193,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="544" refString="Flint, O. S. Jr. (1968) Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian biological survey of Dominica 9. The Trichoptera (caddisflies) of the Lesser Antilles. Proceedings of United States National Museum, 125 (3665), 1 - 86. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.125 - 3665.1" type="journal article" year="1968">Flint 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBD68CD710FFB5FB3AFF6BFAD9B4B1" author="Holzenthal" box="[1204,1394,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="544" refString="Holzenthal, R. W. (1988) Studies in Neotropical Leptoceridae (Trichoptera), VIII: The genera Atanatolica Mosely and Grumichella Muller (Triplectidinae: Grumichellini). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 71 - 128." type="journal article" year="1988">Holzenthal 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In a similar way, final instar larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED710FFB5FDA7FF40FD03B4D5" box="[553,680,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quechua" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD710FFB5FDA7FF40FD91B4D2" box="[553,570,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="544">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD710FFB5FDC7FF40FD03B4D5" box="[585,680,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="544">quechua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD710FFB5FD3EFF40FCA0B4D4" bold="true" box="[688,779,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="544">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DCA14D710FFB5FD3EFF40FCA0B4D4" box="[688,779,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="544" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were found on the vertical faces of rocks above the water surface, near the torrential flow.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34DEBEDD710FFB5FD88FF1CFD8EB4F9" box="[518,549,224,248]" name="American Samoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="544">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
mentioned for other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AD0FED710FFB5FC9AFF1CFC3CB4F9" box="[788,919,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Atanatolica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E776FD710FFB5FC9AFF1CFC3CB4F9" box="[788,919,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="544">Atanatolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBD68CD710FFB5FC70FF23FB16B4F9" author="Holzenthal" box="[1022,1213,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="544" refString="Holzenthal, R. W. (1988) Studies in Neotropical Leptoceridae (Trichoptera), VIII: The genera Atanatolica Mosely and Grumichella Muller (Triplectidinae: Grumichellini). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 71 - 128." type="journal article" year="1988">Holzenthal 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), larvae of this new species produce a silken thread attached to rock surfaces to aid the larvae in clinging to the substrate. These larvae were collected in a second order stream that is tributary to a large river (Río Araza). Adults were collected with light traps near Río Araza, but larvae were not found in this river; probably they were in a small neighboring tributary, with adults flying to the larger river. This species occurs in areas of typical Amazon Forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |