treatments-xml/data/03/DC/83/03DC8339906CFFEFFF3CFF08FEF37B31.xml

<document id="050F4C4E1E820C6E0185FD647E659EE2" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f6c0c1cb-ff26-4dd1-b997-5728f6f74d00" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266991" ID-ZooBank="19D90117-0D96-4A96-9AD5-4EFD01A15269" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1474525717840" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Truong, Thuong Van, Palm, Harry W., Bui, Te Quang, Ngo, Huong Thi Thuy &amp; Bray, Rodney A." docDate="2016" docId="03DC8339906CFFEFFF3CFF08FEF37B31" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4170.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4170 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prosorhynchus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FFE5FB419067FFE2FFABFF9FFFCC7F4D" masterDocTitle="Prosorhynchus Odhner, 1905 (Digenea: Bucephalidae) from the orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton, 1822) (Epinephelidae), including Prosorhynchus tonkinensis n. sp., from the Gulf of Tonkin, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1698386768916" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="11BBB9436646803A0FB69195E0BEF66B">Prosorhynchus Odhner, 1905 (Digenea: Bucephalidae) from the orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton, 1822) (Epinephelidae), including Prosorhynchus tonkinensis n. sp., from the Gulf of Tonkin, Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BBDC753E3AA580248F36BDD68EFD23BD">Truong, Thuong Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="64F43B8ABAC44D0DEE582B83D02F8373">Palm, Harry W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC853C5233918D891DB331CDF5BBC37B">Bui, Te Quang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B6E18FEDCEB357C85EE0808C1A72D52F">Ngo, Huong Thi Thuy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FFE12C0EE4D7B719E8D4F68D0F7F08F9">Bray, Rodney A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DC8339906CFFEFFF3CFF08FEF37B31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5695072" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124552636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5695072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8339906CFFEFFF3CFF08FEF37B31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC8339906CFFEFFF3CFF08FEF37B31" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<subSubSection id="C36F61A4906CFFE9FF3CFF08FECC7F9E" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF3CFF08FE157FFF" blockId="11.[151,473,151,211]" box="[151,473,151,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="D0828543906CFFE9FF3CFF08FE157FFF" bold="true" box="[151,473,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF3CFF08FE157FFF" bold="true" box="[151,473,151,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF3CFF08FE837FFC" ID-CoL="7PVQK" box="[151,335,151,177]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF3CFF08FE837FFC" bold="true" box="[151,335,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
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sp. B (VN)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF3CFF25FECC7F9E" blockId="11.[151,473,151,211]" box="[151,256,186,211]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
(
<figureCitation id="134E2EAA906CFFE9FF34FF25FF137F9E" box="[159,223,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,216,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[165,1422,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Prosorhynchus spp. from groupers. a, b Prosorhynchus tonkinensis n. sp., note the spermatophore (a) and intended posterior extremity (b); c Prosorhynchus sp. A (VN); d Prosorhynchus sp. B (VN); e P. luzonicus; f Prosorhynchus maternus. Uterus in bold outline and treated as transparent. Scale bars: a, b, c, d = 100 µm; e, f = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266992/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
.d)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F61A4906CFFE9FF3CFE9DFAF07DA3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF3CFE9DFEF67E56" blockId="11.[151,1436,258,751]" box="[151,314,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF3CFE9DFF077E56" bold="true" box="[151,203,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Site.</emphasis>
Intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF6CFEB9FB987E72" blockId="11.[151,1436,258,751]" box="[199,1108,294,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3872906CFFE9FF6CFEB9FB987E72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314597122" box="[199,1108,294,319]" collectingDate="2014-08" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.775" location="Hai Phong" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.077225" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hai Phong">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF6CFEB9FEE27E72" bold="true" box="[199,302,294,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Locality.</emphasis>
Cat Ba, 
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906CFFE9FE3BFEB9FDC67E72" box="[400,522,294,319]" country="Vietnam" name="Hai Phong" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Hai Phong</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906CFFE9FDBEFEB9FDB87E72" box="[533,628,294,319]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4154E8906CFFE9FD28FEB9FCC67E72" box="[643,778,294,319]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="15" value="20.775">20°46'30&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4154E8906CFFE9FCBDFEB8FC6B7E72" box="[790,935,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" precision="15" value="107.077225">107°04'38&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFCB14EF906CFFE9FC18FEB8FB847E72" box="[947,1096,295,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="2014-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8FED07906CFFE9FC18FEB8FB847E72" box="[947,1096,295,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" value="2014-08">August 2014</collectingDate>
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).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF6CFED5FB497E82" blockId="11.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF6CFED5FE957E2E" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,355]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Description.</emphasis>
Based on one specimen (
<tableCitation id="C6F70794906CFFE9FDD7FED5FD1D7E2E" box="[636,721,330,355]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,656,679]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements and ratios of Prosorhynchus tonkinensis n. sp., Prosorhynchus sp. A (VN) and Prosorhynchus" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Body elongate, widest at vitelline region. Tegument spinous; spines squamous, tiny, reach to posterior extremity. Rhynchus conical, muscular, longer than wide, blunt at posterior end. Mouth near mid body, just anterior to posterior testis, inside anterior half of body. Pharynx globular, anterior-dextral to posterior testis. Cecum oval, sac-like, extends anteriorly from pharynx.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF6CFE44FEFD7DCE" blockId="11.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Testes 2, sub-spherical, oblique, anterior testis sinistral to ovary. Cirrus–sac elongate, not thick walled, not reaching to posterior testis, located in posterior half of body. Seminal vesicle tubular, extending about half-length of cirrus-sac. Pars-prostatica relatively narrow, with dorsal-ventral loop near middle of cirrus-sac. Ejaculatory duct narrow, complex genital lobe inside genital atrium. Genital atrium large. Genital pore distinctly separated from posterior end.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF6CFD10FAF07DA3" blockId="11.[151,1436,258,751]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Ovary oval, dextral to anterior testis. Uterus reaches anteriorly as far as anterior testis, extending posteriorly to posterior margin of cirrus-sac. Eggs tanned, numerous. Vitellarium forming an arch of 24 follicles, beginning at posterior testis level and covering cecum and gonads. Excretory pore terminal. Excretory vesicle not seen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" ID-Table-UUID="DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" box="[151,1239,805,829]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" targetBox="[151,1363,860,1433]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" blockId="11.[151,1239,805,829]" box="[151,1239,805,829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFEC77C71" bold="true" box="[151,267,805,828]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
Ratio comparison of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FE58FCBAFD587C70" box="[499,660,805,829]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FE58FCBAFD587C70" box="[499,660,805,829]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
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sp. B (VN), yellow shading shows major distinctions.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FE73FCC3FEC47AD4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<table id="F975C08F906C001DFF3CFCC3FA9F7AD4" box="[151,1363,860,1433]" gridcols="5" gridrows="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFCC3FA9F7C3F" box="[151,1363,860,882]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFCC3FD867C3F" box="[151,586,860,882]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Length</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFD03FCC3FCCE7C3F" box="[680,770,860,882]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Width %</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFCFFFCC3FC187C3F" box="[852,980,860,882]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Rhynchus %</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFB9FFCC3FB507C3F" box="[1076,1180,860,882]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">PreVRt %</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFB58FCC3FA9F7C3F" box="[1267,1363,860,882]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">PreUR %</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFC1BFA9F7CD7" box="[151,1363,900,922]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFC1BFD867CD7" box="[151,586,900,922]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FC1BFEF97CD7" box="[157,309,900,922]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FC1BFEF97CD7" box="[157,309,900,922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (VN) 1597
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FC1BFCCE7CD7" box="[680,770,900,922]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFC1BFC187CD7" box="[852,980,900,922]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFC1BFB507CD7" box="[1076,1180,900,922]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FC1BFA9F7CD7" box="[1267,1363,900,922]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">37</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFC32FA9F7C8E" box="[151,1363,941,963]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFC32FD867C8E" box="[151,586,941,963]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FC31FEDA7C8E" box="[157,278,941,963]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FC31FF667C8E" box="[157,170,942,963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF1DFC32FEDA7C8E" box="[182,278,941,963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
824–1860
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FC32FCCE7C8E" box="[680,770,941,963]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">20–34</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFC32FC187C8E" box="[852,980,941,963]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18–25</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFC32FB507C8E" box="[1076,1180,941,963]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">15–28</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FC32FA9F7C8E" box="[1267,1363,941,963]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">29–44</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFC4AFA9F7CA6" box="[151,1363,981,1003]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFC4AFD867CA6" box="[151,586,981,1003]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FC49FDC67CA6" box="[157,522,981,1003]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lafii">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FC49FF137CA6" box="[157,223,981,1003]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. lafii</emphasis>
1040
</taxonomicName>
–1184
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FC4AFCCE7CA6" box="[680,770,981,1003]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">15–22</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFC4AFC187CA6" box="[852,980,981,1003]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFC4AFB507CA6" box="[1076,1180,981,1003]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">26</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FC4AFA9F7CA6" box="[1267,1363,981,1003]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">34</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFC62FA9F7B59" box="[151,1363,1021,1044]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFC62FD867B59" box="[151,586,1021,1044]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FC60FDC77B5E" box="[157,523,1021,1044]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maternus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FC60FED87B59" box="[157,276,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. maternus</emphasis>
2052
</taxonomicName>
–2227
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FC62FCCE7B59" box="[680,770,1021,1044]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">19–21</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFC62FC187B59" box="[852,980,1021,1044]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">13–17</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFC62FB507B59" box="[1076,1180,1021,1044]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">19–23</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FC62FA9F7B59" box="[1267,1363,1021,1044]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">34–41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFBBAFA9F7B71" box="[151,1363,1061,1084]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFBBAFD867B71" box="[151,586,1061,1084]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FBB8FDC67B76" box="[157,522,1061,1084]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pacificus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FBB8FF667B71" box="[157,170,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF1DFBBAFEDE7B76" box="[182,274,1061,1083]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">pacificus</emphasis>
1206
</taxonomicName>
–1444
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FBBAFCCE7B71" box="[680,770,1061,1084]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">25–27</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFBBAFC187B71" box="[852,980,1061,1084]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18–19</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFBBAFB507B71" box="[1076,1180,1061,1084]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">26–31</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FBBAFA9F7B71" box="[1267,1363,1061,1084]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">41–46</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFBD1FA9F7B29" box="[151,1363,1102,1124]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFBD1FD867B29" box="[151,586,1102,1124]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FBD0FDC57B29" box="[157,521,1102,1124]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FBD0FF667B29" box="[157,170,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF1DFBD1FEDA7B29" box="[182,278,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">luzonicus</emphasis>
1060
</taxonomicName>
–2020
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FBD1FCCE7B29" box="[680,770,1102,1124]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">22–25</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFBD1FC187B29" box="[852,980,1102,1124]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">10–19</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFBD1FB507B29" box="[1076,1180,1102,1124]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FBD1FA9F7B29" box="[1267,1363,1102,1124]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">42</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFBE9FA9F7BC1" box="[151,1363,1142,1164]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFBE9FD867BC1" box="[151,586,1142,1164]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FBE8FDC67BC1" box="[157,522,1142,1164]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="caudovatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FBE8FF667BC1" box="[157,170,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF1DFBE9FEE67BC1" box="[182,298,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">caudovatus</emphasis>
2000
</taxonomicName>
–4000
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FBE9FCCE7BC1" box="[680,770,1142,1164]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18–20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFBE9FC187BC1" box="[852,980,1142,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">10–12</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFBE9FB507BC1" box="[1076,1180,1142,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18–31</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FBE9FA9F7BC1" box="[1267,1363,1142,1164]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">25–46</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFB01FA9F7BF8" box="[151,1363,1182,1205]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFB01FD867BF8" box="[151,586,1182,1205]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FB3FFED67BF9" box="[157,282,1182,1205]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FB3FFED67BF9" box="[157,282,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. atlanticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
705–1677
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FB01FCCE7BF8" box="[680,770,1182,1205]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">27–33</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFB01FC187BF8" box="[852,980,1182,1205]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">24–26</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFB01FB507BF8" box="[1076,1180,1182,1205]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">23–25</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FB01FA9F7BF8" box="[1267,1363,1182,1205]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">36–49</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFB58FA9F7B90" box="[151,1363,1223,1245]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFB58FD867B90" box="[151,586,1223,1245]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FB57FDC67B90" box="[157,522,1223,1245]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jexi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FB57FF167B90" box="[157,218,1224,1245]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. jexi</emphasis>
1104
</taxonomicName>
–1424
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FB58FCCE7B90" box="[680,770,1223,1245]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">19–25</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFB58FC187B90" box="[852,980,1223,1245]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">15</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFB58FB507B90" box="[1076,1180,1223,1245]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FB58FA9F7B90" box="[1267,1363,1223,1245]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">32</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFB70FA9F7A48" box="[151,1363,1263,1285]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFB70FD867A48" box="[151,586,1263,1285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FB6FFDC57A48" box="[157,521,1263,1285]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jupe">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FB6FFF2E7A48" box="[157,226,1264,1285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. jupe</emphasis>
1520
</taxonomicName>
–2530
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FB70FCCE7A48" box="[680,770,1263,1285]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">13–21</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFB70FC187A48" box="[852,980,1263,1285]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">6–11</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFB70FB507A48" box="[1076,1180,1263,1285]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">15–24</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FB70FA9F7A48" box="[1267,1363,1263,1285]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">29–42</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFA88FA9F7A60" box="[151,1363,1303,1325]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFA88FD867A60" box="[151,586,1303,1325]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FA87FDC67A60" box="[157,522,1303,1325]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="promicropsi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FA87FF667A60" box="[157,170,1304,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF1DFA87FEFC7A60" box="[182,304,1304,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">promicropsi</emphasis>
1498
</taxonomicName>
–1957
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FA88FCCE7A60" box="[680,770,1303,1325]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">18–20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFA88FC187A60" box="[852,980,1303,1325]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">13–15</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFA88FB507A60" box="[1076,1180,1303,1325]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">35</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FA88FA9F7A60" box="[1267,1363,1303,1325]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">44</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFAA0FA9F7A1B" box="[151,1363,1343,1366]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFAA0FD867A1B" box="[151,586,1343,1366]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF36FADEFDC57A18" box="[157,521,1343,1366]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="serrani">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF36FADEFF337A1B" box="[157,255,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. serrani</emphasis>
1027
</taxonomicName>
–2245
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD03FAA0FCCE7A1B" box="[680,770,1343,1366]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">22</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFCFFFAA0FC187A1B" box="[852,980,1343,1366]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">12–18</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB9FFAA0FB507A1B" box="[1076,1180,1343,1366]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB58FAA0FA9F7A1B" box="[1267,1363,1343,1366]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">17</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF3CFA1DFA9F7AD4" box="[151,1363,1410,1433]" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF3CFA1DFD867AD4" box="[151,586,1410,1433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">continued.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906CFFE9FE77FA2BFAB478F7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<table id="F975C08F906C001DFF35FA2BFAB478F6" box="[158,1400,1460,1979]" gridcols="6" gridrows="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35FA2BFAB47A87" box="[158,1400,1460,1482]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76945911906C001DFE77FA2BFD957A87" box="[476,601,1460,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Premouth %</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFD26FA2BFD1B7A87" box="[653,727,1460,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">PTR %</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFC9BFA2BFCB77A87" box="[816,891,1460,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">CSR %</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFC68FA2BFB837A87" box="[963,1103,1460,1482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Eggs</th>
<th id="76945911906C001DFB21FA2BFAB47A87" box="[1162,1400,1460,1482]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Reference</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35FA41FAB47AB9" box="[158,1400,1502,1524]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35FA41FE607AB9" box="[158,428,1502,1524]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35FA41FEF97AB9" box="[158,309,1502,1524]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35FA41FEF97AB9" box="[158,309,1502,1524]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (VN)
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77FA41FD957AB9" box="[476,601,1502,1524]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">40</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26FA41FD1B7AB9" box="[653,727,1502,1524]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">53</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BFA41FCB77AB9" box="[816,891,1502,1524]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">44</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68FA41FB837AB9" box="[963,1103,1502,1524]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">30x18</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21FA41FAB47AB9" box="[1162,1400,1502,1524]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">This study</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F998FAB47950" box="[158,1400,1543,1565]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F998FE607950" box="[158,428,1543,1565]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F997FED47950" box="[158,280,1543,1565]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F997FF677950" box="[158,171,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF13F998FED47950" box="[184,280,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F998FD957950" box="[476,601,1543,1565]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">40–57</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F998FD1B7950" box="[653,727,1543,1565]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">30–50</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF998FCB77950" box="[816,891,1543,1565]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">32–49</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F998FB837950" box="[963,1103,1543,1565]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">29–36x20–23</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F998FAB47950" box="[1162,1400,1543,1565]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Thisstudy</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F9AFFAB4790A" box="[158,1400,1584,1607]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F9AFFE60790A" box="[158,428,1584,1607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F9ADFF2C790B" box="[158,224,1584,1607]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lafii">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F9ADFF2C790B" box="[158,224,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. lafii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F9AFFD95790A" box="[476,601,1584,1607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">44</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F9AFFD1B790A" box="[653,727,1584,1607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">49</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF9AFFCB7790A" box="[816,891,1584,1607]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">47</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F9AFFB83790A" box="[963,1103,1584,1607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">29–30x15–16</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F9AFFAB4790A" box="[1162,1400,1584,1607]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Bott &amp; Cribb 2009)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F9C5FAB4793D" box="[158,1400,1626,1648]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F9C5FE60793D" box="[158,428,1626,1648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F9C4FED9793D" box="[158,277,1627,1648]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maternus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F9C4FED9793D" box="[158,277,1627,1648]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. maternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F9C5FD95793D" box="[476,601,1626,1648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38–40</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F9C5FD1B793D" box="[653,727,1626,1648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">45–53</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF9C5FCB7793D" box="[816,891,1626,1648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">32–49</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F9C5FB83793D" box="[963,1103,1626,1648]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">27–28x14–22</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F9C5FAB4793D" box="[1162,1400,1626,1648]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Bray &amp; Justine 2006)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F91CFAB479D4" box="[158,1400,1667,1689]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F91CFE6079D4" box="[158,428,1667,1689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F91BFEDF79D4" box="[158,275,1667,1689]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pacificus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F91BFF6779D4" box="[158,171,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF13F91CFEDF79D4" box="[184,275,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">pacificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F91CFD9579D4" box="[476,601,1667,1689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">46–48</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F91CFD1B79D4" box="[653,727,1667,1689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38–49</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF91CFCB779D4" box="[816,891,1667,1689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">44–48</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F91CFB8379D4" box="[963,1103,1667,1689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">24–27x12–17</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F91CFAB479D4" box="[1162,1400,1667,1689]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Bray &amp; Justine 2013)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F933FAB4798F" box="[158,1400,1708,1730]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F933FE60798F" box="[158,428,1708,1730]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F932FED4798F" box="[158,280,1708,1730]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F932FF67798F" box="[158,171,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF13F933FED4798F" box="[184,280,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F933FD95798F" box="[476,601,1708,1730]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">39</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F933FD1B798F" box="[653,727,1708,1730]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF933FCB7798F" box="[816,891,1708,1730]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F933FB83798F" box="[963,1103,1708,1730]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">30–39x17–24</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F933FAB4798F" box="[1162,1400,1708,1730]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Bray &amp; Justine 2013)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F949FAB479A1" box="[158,1400,1750,1772]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F949FE6079A1" box="[158,428,1750,1772]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F948FEE779A1" box="[158,299,1750,1772]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="caudovatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F948FF6779A1" box="[158,171,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF13F949FEE779A1" box="[184,299,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">caudovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F949FD9579A1" box="[476,601,1750,1772]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">39–44</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F949FD1B79A1" box="[653,727,1750,1772]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38–46</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF949FCB779A1" box="[816,891,1750,1772]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">29–35</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F949FB8379A1" box="[963,1103,1750,1772]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38–45x19–22</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F949FAB479A1" box="[1162,1400,1750,1772]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Eckmann1932)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F960FAB47858" box="[158,1400,1791,1813]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F960FE607858" box="[158,428,1791,1813]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F89FFED77858" box="[158,283,1791,1813]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F89FFED77858" box="[158,283,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. atlanticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F960FD957858" box="[476,601,1791,1813]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">45–49</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F960FD1B7858" box="[653,727,1791,1813]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">38–44</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF960FCB77858" box="[816,891,1791,1813]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">36–42</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F960FB837858" box="[963,1103,1791,1813]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">27–34 x 14–</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F960FAB47858" box="[1162,1400,1791,1813]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Manter 1940b)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F8B7FAB47872" box="[158,1400,1832,1855]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F8B7FE607872" box="[158,428,1832,1855]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F8B5FF177873" box="[158,219,1833,1855]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jexi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F8B5FF177873" box="[158,219,1833,1855]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. jexi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F8B7FD957872" box="[476,601,1832,1855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">43</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F8B7FD1B7872" box="[653,727,1832,1855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">41</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF8B7FCB77872" box="[816,891,1832,1855]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">37</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F8B7FB837872" box="[963,1103,1832,1855]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">32–33x16</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F8B7FAB47872" box="[1162,1400,1832,1855]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Bott &amp; Cribb 2009)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F8CDFAB47825" box="[158,1400,1874,1896]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F8CDFE607825" box="[158,428,1874,1896]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F8CCFF2F7825" box="[158,227,1875,1896]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jupe">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F8CCFF2F7825" box="[158,227,1875,1896]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. jupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F8CDFD957825" box="[476,601,1874,1896]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">32–34</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F8CDFD1B7825" box="[653,727,1874,1896]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">42–43</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF8CDFCB77825" box="[816,891,1874,1896]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">27–28</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F8CDFB837825" box="[963,1103,1874,1896]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">30x17–20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F8CDFAB47825" box="[1162,1400,1874,1896]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Kohn 1967)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F8E4FAB478DC" box="[158,1400,1915,1937]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F8E4FE6078DC" box="[158,428,1915,1937]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F8E3FEFE78DC" box="[158,306,1916,1937]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="promicropsi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F8E3FF6778DC" box="[158,171,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF13F8E3FEFE78DC" box="[184,306,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">promicropsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F8E4FD9578DC" box="[476,601,1915,1937]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">48</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F8E4FD1B78DC" box="[653,727,1915,1937]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">43</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF8E4FCB778DC" box="[816,891,1915,1937]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">36</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F8E4FB8378DC" box="[963,1103,1915,1937]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">25–31x17–20</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F8E4FAB478DC" box="[1162,1400,1915,1937]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Manter1940b)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3545306D906C001DFF35F83BFAB478F6" box="[158,1400,1956,1979]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<th id="76945911906C001DFF35F83BFE6078F6" box="[158,428,1956,1979]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906CFFE9FF35F839FECC78F6" box="[158,256,1958,1979]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="serrani">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906CFFE9FF35F839FECC78F6" box="[158,256,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. serrani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76945911906C001DFE77F83BFD9578F6" box="[476,601,1956,1979]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">49</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFD26F83BFD1B78F6" box="[653,727,1956,1979]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">27</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC9BF83BFCB778F6" box="[816,891,1956,1979]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">34</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFC68F83BFB8378F6" box="[963,1103,1956,1979]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">24–29x15–17</td>
<td id="76945911906C001DFB21F83BFAB478F6" box="[1162,1400,1956,1979]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">(Durio &amp; Manter 1968)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0A62A7906BFFEEFF3CF856FCA27892" box="[151,878,1993,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="83">
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906BFFEEFF3CF856FCA27892" blockId="12.[151,878,1993,2015]" box="[151,878,1993,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906BFFEEFF3CF856FEDE7892" bold="true" box="[151,274,1993,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="83">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Visual comparison diagram for 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906BFFEEFDF2F856FD3D7892" box="[601,753,1993,2015]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="83" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906BFFEEFDF2F856FD3D7892" box="[601,753,1993,2015]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="83">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (VN).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36F61A4906AFFEFFF6CFF08FEF37B31" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906AFFEFFF6CFF08FB777F98" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF6CFF08FEF77FFD" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Remarks.</emphasis>
As only a single specimen with clear features could be observed, which differs from all other known species, we herewith record it as 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDA1FF23FD7E7F99" box="[522,690,188,212]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDA1FF23FD7E7F99" box="[522,690,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFCAAFF23FCE07F99" box="[769,812,188,212]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) due to the lack of further material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906AFFEFFF6CFF40FDA97EE0" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">
The comparison diagram visual key of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDD1FF7FFCEE7FB5" box="[634,802,224,248]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDD1FF7FFCEE7FB5" box="[634,802,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFCDBFF7FFC577FB5" box="[880,923,224,248]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) (
<figureCitation id="134E2EAA906AFFEFFC19FF40FC387FB5" box="[946,1012,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1993,2015]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Visual comparison diagram for Prosorhynchus sp. B (VN)." pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) demonstrates that 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFB66FF7FFAB97FB5" box="[1229,1397,224,248]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB66FF7FFAB97FB5" box="[1229,1397,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFF16FE9BFF247E51" box="[189,232,260,284]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) does not differ from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE5EFE9AFD8F7E51" box="[501,579,260,284]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lafii">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE5EFE9AFDCF7E51" box="[501,515,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDBDFE9BFD8F7E51" box="[534,579,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">lafii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDFEFE9AFD127E51" box="[597,734,261,284]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maternus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDFEFE9AFDAF7E51" box="[597,611,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDDDFE9AFD127E51" box="[630,734,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">maternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFCB5FE9AFC687E51" box="[798,932,260,284]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pacificus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCB5FE9AFCE07E51" box="[798,812,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC94FE9BFC687E51" box="[831,932,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">pacificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the visual key. However, it still can be distinguished by its arched vitellarium. In 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFD2CFEB6FD187E0D" box="[647,724,296,320]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lafii">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD2CFEB6FD597E0D" box="[647,661,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD0CFEB7FD187E0D" box="[679,724,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">lafii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Brown-marbled Grouper 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFBDAFEB7FEC57E28" authority="Forsskal" authorityName="Forsskal" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFBDAFEB7FA577E0D" box="[1137,1435,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Epinephelus fuscoguttatus</emphasis>
(Forsskål)
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906AFFEFFE90FED3FE0E7E28" box="[315,450,332,357]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFE7BFED3FDFB7E28" box="[464,567,332,357]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFDECFED3FCEB7E29" author="Bott" box="[583,807,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Bott, N. J. &amp; Cribb, T. H. (2009) Prosorhynchine trematodes (Digenea: Bucephalidae) from epinephelines (Perciformes: Serranidae) on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 72, 57 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 008 - 9160 - 8" type="journal article" year="2009">Bott &amp; Cribb 2009</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC97FED2FC0F7E29" box="[828,963,333,356]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maternus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC97FED2FC867E29" box="[828,842,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCF0FED2FC0F7E29" box="[859,963,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">maternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFBA7FED2FB757E29" box="[1036,1209,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFBA7FED2FBD17E29" box="[1036,1053,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB86FED3FB757E29" box="[1069,1209,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">malabaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFB47FED2FA507E28" box="[1260,1436,332,357]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFF35FEEFFE407EC5" author="Bray" box="[158,396,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Bray, R. A. &amp; Justine, J. L. (2006) Prosorhynchus maternus sp. n. (Digenea: Bucephalidae) from the Malabar grouper Epinephelus malabaricus (Perciformes: Serranidae) off New Caledonia. Folia Parasitologica, 53, 181 - 188. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.14411 / fp. 2006.024" type="journal article" year="2006">Bray &amp; Justine 2006</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE67FEEEFD827EC5" box="[460,590,368,392]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pacificus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE67FEEEFE167EC5" box="[460,474,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE42FEEFFD827EC5" box="[489,590,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">pacificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFD3EFEEEFD3F7EC5" box="[661,755,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Mycteroperca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olfax">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD3EFEEEFD607EC5" box="[661,684,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">M</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD10FEEFFD3F7EC5" box="[699,755,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">olfax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906AFFEFFC8FFEF0FC3D7EC5" box="[804,1009,367,392]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Galapagos Islands</collectingRegion>
waters (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFBF9FEF0FB7E7EC5" box="[1106,1202,367,392]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
)(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFB6AFEF0FAA97EC5" author="Manter" box="[1217,1381,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Manter, H. W. (1940 a) Digenetic trematodes of fishes from the Galapagos Islands and the neighboring Pacific. Allan Hancock pacific Expeditions, 2, 325 - 497." type="journal article" year="1940" yearSuffix="a">Manter 1940a</bibRefCitation>
), the vitelline follicles are in two lateral fields.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906AFFEFFF6CFE28FA4F7DE5" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">
<figureCitation id="134E2EAA906AFFEFFF6CFE28FEEB7E9D" box="[199,295,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1993,2015]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Visual comparison diagram for Prosorhynchus sp. B (VN)." pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Figure 4</figureCitation>
illustrates that two species have one black square against their name, namely 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFB05FE26FA807E9D" box="[1198,1356,440,464]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="caudovatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB05FE26FB707E9D" box="[1198,1212,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB67FE27FA807E9D" box="[1228,1356,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">caudovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFA2CFE26FECD7EB9" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFA2CFE26FA597E9D" box="[1415,1429,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFE43FECD7EB9" box="[151,257,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE2FFE42FDED7EB9" box="[388,545,476,500]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="caudovatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE2FFE42FE5E7EB9" box="[388,402,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE0AFE43FDED7EB9" box="[417,545,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">caudovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDCDFE43FD3D7EB9" box="[614,753,476,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDCDFE43FD3D7EB9" box="[614,753,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Epinephelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from off 
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906AFFEFFC2CFE43FC717EB9" box="[903,957,476,500]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Suez</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906AFFEFFC66FE43FBE27EB9" box="[973,1070,476,501]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFB90FE43FB4C7EB9" box="[1083,1152,476,500]" name="Egypt" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Egypt</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFB3DFE43FA8F7EB9" author="Eckmann" box="[1174,1347,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Eckmann, F. (1932) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Trematodenfamilie Bucephalidae. Julius Springer in Berlin, 5, 92 - 111. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 02120638" type="journal article" year="1932">Eckmann 1932</bibRefCitation>
) differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF7FFD9FFEB07D55" box="[212,380,512,536]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF7FFD9FFEB07D55" box="[212,380,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE68FE60FE007D55" bold="true" box="[451,460,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">(</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFE67FD9FFE3A7D55" box="[460,502,512,536]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) in its filamented eggs. Further, it also differs in one major (Rhynchus %) and three minor distinguishing features in the visual keys (
<tableCitation id="C6F70794906AFFEFFD10FDBBFCDF7D71" box="[699,787,548,573]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,242,805,828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1363,860,1433]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 4. Ratio comparison of Prosorhynchus sp. B (VN), yellow shading shows major distinctions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" tableUuid="DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71">Table 4</tableCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC8CFDBBFC037D71" box="[807,975,548,572]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC8CFDBBFC037D71" box="[807,975,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFB8BFDBBFB877D71" box="[1056,1099,548,572]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) is clearly distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF3CFDD6FED17D2D" box="[151,285,584,608]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFDD6FF697D2D" box="[151,165,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF18FDD7FED17D2D" box="[179,285,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFEC8FDD6FD447D2D" authority="in Philippine" authorityName="in Philippine" box="[355,648,583,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Latidae" genus="Lates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcarifer">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFEC8FDD6FEBE7D2D" box="[355,370,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">L</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE2AFDD7FE237D2D" box="[385,495,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">calcarifer</emphasis>
in Philippine
</taxonomicName>
waters (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFD43FDD8FC507D2D" author="Velasquez" box="[744,924,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Velasquez, C. C. (1959) Studies on the family Bucephalidae Poche 1907 (Trematoda) from Philippine food fishes. Journal of Parasitology, 45, 135 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3286516" type="journal article" year="1959">Velasquez 1959</bibRefCitation>
) by its arched vitellarium. In the visual keys, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF3CFDF3FEF37DC9" box="[151,319,620,644]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFDF3FEF37DC9" box="[151,319,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFE3BFDF3FE777DC9" box="[400,443,620,644]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) also is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFD5EFDF2FCB07DC9" box="[757,892,620,644]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD5EFDF2FCCF7DC9" box="[757,771,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCB9FDF3FCB07DC9" box="[786,892,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in PTR % (
<tableCitation id="C6F70794906AFFEFFBA9FDF3FB947DC9" box="[1026,1112,620,645]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,242,805,828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1363,860,1433]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 4. Ratio comparison of Prosorhynchus sp. B (VN), yellow shading shows major distinctions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" tableUuid="DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71">Table 4</tableCitation>
) but it does not differ in this feature considering the new data on 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFD87FD0EFD7F7DE5" box="[556,691,656,680]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="luzonicus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD87FD0EFDF67DE5" box="[556,570,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDE2FD0FFD7F7DE5" box="[585,691,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">luzonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFD5CFD0FFC3C7DE5" author="Bray" box="[759,1008,655,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Bray, R. A. &amp; Justine, J. L. (2013) Bucephalidae (Digenea) from epinephelines (Serranidae: Perciformes) from the waters off New Caledonia, including Neidhartia lochepintade n. sp. Parasite, 20, 1 - 26. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 2013055" type="journal article" year="2013">Bray &amp; Justine (2013)</bibRefCitation>
and the present study (see 
<tableCitation id="C6F70794906AFFEFFA8BFD10FABA7DE5" box="[1312,1398,655,680]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,242,805,828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1363,860,1433]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 4. Ratio comparison of Prosorhynchus sp. B (VN), yellow shading shows major distinctions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" tableUuid="DF0A62A7906CFFE9FF3CFCBAFB1B7C71">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA322F906AFFEFFF6CFD2BFEF37B31" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">
The visual key demonstrates that 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDE3FD2AFD187D81" box="[584,724,692,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDE3FD2AFD9A7D81" box="[584,598,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDCDFD2BFD187D81" box="[614,724,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">atlanticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFD4FFD2AFCE67D81" box="[740,810,693,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jexi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD4FFD2AFD3E7D81" box="[740,754,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCA9FD2AFCE67D81" box="[770,810,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">jexi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC91FD2AFC447D81" box="[826,904,693,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jupe">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC91FD2AFC847D81" box="[826,840,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCF3FD2AFC447D81" box="[856,904,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">jupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC33FD2AFBF17D81" box="[920,1085,693,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="promicropsi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC33FD2AFC6A7D81" box="[920,934,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC1DFD2AFBF17D81" box="[950,1085,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">promicropsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFBDCFD2AFB2A7D81" box="[1143,1254,693,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="serrani">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFBDCFD2AFB497D81" box="[1143,1157,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB3EFD2AFB2A7D81" box="[1173,1254,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">serrani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have two black squares against their name. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE64FD47FD207DBD" box="[463,748,728,752]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE64FD47FD207DBD" box="[463,748,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus atlanticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Gag 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC39FD46FAA07DBD" authority="Goode &amp; Bean" authorityName="Goode &amp; Bean" box="[914,1388,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Mycteroperca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepis">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC39FD46FB657DBD" box="[914,1193,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Mycteroperca microlepis</emphasis>
(Goode &amp; Bean)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF3CFD62FEC67C59" box="[151,266,764,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Mycteroperca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bonaci">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFD62FF627C59" box="[151,174,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">M</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF15FD63FEC67C59" box="[190,266,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">bonaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906AFFEFFE95FD63FE437C58" box="[318,399,764,789]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Florida</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFE0BFD63FD8F7C58" author="Manter" box="[416,579,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Manter, H. W. (1940 b) Gasterostomes (Trematode) of Tortugas, Florida. Paper from the Tortugas Laboratory of the Carnegie Institute of Washington, 33, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1940" yearSuffix="b">Manter 1940b</bibRefCitation>
) is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFCE4FD63FC3B7C59" box="[847,1015,764,788]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCE4FD63FC3B7C59" box="[847,1015,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFBE5FD63FBB57C59" box="[1102,1145,764,788]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) in its vitellarium in two follicles fields, whereas in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE6CFCBFFDA37C75" box="[455,623,800,824]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE6CFCBFFDA37C75" box="[455,623,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFD69FCBFFD237C75" box="[706,751,800,824]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
), the vitellarium is an arched form. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFB2EFCBFFA917C7A" box="[1157,1373,800,824]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jexi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB2EFCBFFA917C7A" box="[1157,1373,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus jexi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Longfin Grouper 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE30FCDBFC9F7C10" authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" box="[411,851,836,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quoyanus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE30FCDBFD537C11" box="[411,671,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Epinephelus quoyanus</emphasis>
(Valenciennes)
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFC3BFCDBFC3B7C10" box="[912,1015,836,861]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFBA6FCDBFB357C11" author="Bott" box="[1037,1273,836,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Bott, N. J. &amp; Cribb, T. H. (2009) Prosorhynchine trematodes (Digenea: Bucephalidae) from epinephelines (Perciformes: Serranidae) on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 72, 57 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 008 - 9160 - 8" type="journal article" year="2009">Bott &amp; Cribb 2009</bibRefCitation>
) differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF3CFCF7FEF37CCD" box="[151,319,872,896]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFCF7FEF37CCD" box="[151,319,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFE24FCF7FE767CCD" box="[399,442,872,896]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) in two clustered lateral vitelline fields. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC2AFCF7FBAC7C32" box="[897,1120,872,896]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jupe">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC2AFCF7FBAC7C32" box="[897,1120,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus jupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFB04FCF7FAFD7C32" box="[1199,1329,872,895]" family="Serranidae" genus="Promicrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFB04FCF7FAFD7C32" box="[1199,1329,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Promicrops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFAE9FCF6FA507CCD" box="[1346,1436,873,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guttatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFAE9FCF6FA507CCD" box="[1346,1436,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">guttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(presumably the Red Hind 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFE6EFC13FD7C7CE9" box="[453,688,908,932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guttatus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFE6EFC13FD7C7CE9" box="[453,688,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Epinephelus guttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[Linnaeus]) in Brazilian waters (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFB8AFC13FB6D7CE8" author="Kohn" box="[1057,1185,908,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Kohn, A. (1967) Sobre um novo genero de Prosorhynchinae Nicoll, 1914 e novos dados sobre Prosorhynchus bulbosus Kohn, 1961 e Rhipidocotyle quadriculatum Kohn, 1961 (Trematoda, Bucephaliformes). Memorias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 65, 107 - 114. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761967000100010" type="journal article" year="1967">Kohn 1967</bibRefCitation>
) is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF3CFC2FFEF37C85" box="[151,319,944,968]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFC2FFEF37C85" box="[151,319,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFE3FFC2FFE737C85" box="[404,447,944,968]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) in its tandem vitelline fields, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFCFFFC2EFC357C8A" box="[852,1017,944,968]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="promicropsi">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCFFFC2EFCAE7C85" box="[852,866,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFCD9FC2FFC357C8A" box="[882,1017,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">promicropsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFBEAFC2FFAD47C8A" box="[1089,1304,944,967]" family="Serranidae" genus="Promicrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaiara">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFBEAFC2FFAD47C8A" box="[1089,1304,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Promicrops itaiara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingRegion id="49B1FCCD906AFFEFFAE0FC30FA507C85" box="[1355,1436,943,968]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Florida</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFF35FC4BFE8E7CA0" author="Manter" box="[158,322,980,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Manter, H. W. (1940 b) Gasterostomes (Trematode) of Tortugas, Florida. Paper from the Tortugas Laboratory of the Carnegie Institute of Washington, 33, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1940" yearSuffix="b">Manter 1940b</bibRefCitation>
) is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDFAFC4BFD357CA1" box="[593,761,980,1004]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDFAFC4BFD357CA1" box="[593,761,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFCF9FC4BFCB17CA1" box="[850,893,980,1004]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) in its vitellarium in two fields and the cecum extended anteriorly beyond the vitellarium. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFD29FC67FC4E7B42" box="[642,898,1016,1040]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="serrani">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFD29FC67FC4E7B42" box="[642,898,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus serrani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFC6DFC67FB9E7B5D" box="[966,1106,1016,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Variola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="louti">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFC6DFC67FB9E7B5D" box="[966,1106,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Variola louti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFB2BFC67FAE27B5D" box="[1152,1326,1015,1040]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44FDE906AFFEFFA97FC68FEE37B78" author="Durio" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" refString="Durio, W. O. &amp; Manter, H. W. (1968) Some digenetic trematodes of marine fishes of New Caledonia. Part I. Bucephalidae, Monorchiidae, and some small families. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 35 (2), 143 - 153." type="journal article" year="1968">Durio &amp; Manter 1968</bibRefCitation>
) is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFDE5FB83FD3A7B79" box="[590,758,1052,1076]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFDE5FB83FD3A7B79" box="[590,758,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFCF1FB83FC497B79" box="[858,901,1052,1076]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) in its thick walled cirrus-sac. Furthermore, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7549AC906AFFEFFF3CFBDFFEF37B15" box="[151,319,1088,1112]" class="Trematoda" family="Bucephalidae" genus="Prosorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="84" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B901EE3D906AFFEFFF3CFBDFFEF37B15" box="[151,319,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">Prosorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B (
<collectingCountry id="F36272BF906AFFEFFE26FBDFFE747B15" box="[397,440,1088,1112]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="84">VN</collectingCountry>
) differs from all of the above species in some major and minor distinguishing features as seen in table 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>