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<document id="34E8DBAD1C4F7F3080F5295D2B1999F5" ID-CLB-Dataset="29249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.36" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c38e471-8dce-4834-9f95-7aafd96f99eb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1446985" ID-ZooBank="53C76112-A810-492F-919E-6EF2D0028DA1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538748103357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hernández-García, Luis Manuel, Burgos-Guerrero, Jesús Enrique, Rousseau, Guillaume Xavier &amp; James, Samuel Wooster" docDate="2018" docId="03BFB571FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA138F80A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4496.1.36.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4496 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arraia nelmae Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James 2018, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="476" masterDocId="FF86CD09FFF3FFD1FFC6FF8DA060FFE7" masterDocTitle="Brasilisia n. gen. and Arraia n. gen., two new genera of Ocnerodrilidae (Annelida, Clitellata, Oligochaeta) from Eastern Amazonia, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="480" masterPageNumber="472" pageNumber="476" updateTime="1698566869960" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8D0623E26BB8987B222C9297EF16391D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EC918CA02E4845B6463E9FFE11F235AD">
<mods:title id="C3E0034924D0410C0E4E48A85D393CDB">Brasilisia n. gen. and Arraia n. gen., two new genera of Ocnerodrilidae (Annelida, Clitellata, Oligochaeta) from Eastern Amazonia, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="63D5B862ADCF57048CA6E0C4A045B857" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AA200D3B5043E839D6B94A7F05F7F025">
<mods:roleTerm id="A3EB1693F15B254B30A597A3CF3EEF4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E43139CF361554BE3384A11F71E8AC28">Hernández-García, Luis Manuel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="557D0BEBE10FCEE0FC721191F090DB42" type="personal">
<mods:role id="53E33B9E3BD780A5D7DB5285196A0A2D">
<mods:roleTerm id="8B22854C82ACB9EA799C6338D86C5C33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E81E21B16EEF67CA99C7F5D402C0227D">Burgos-Guerrero, Jesús Enrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E80B9A6289BD80093D0A0E6F229631DB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B309718AE5664EAA0711C54BD3A64879">
<mods:roleTerm id="BB05948139C78B46B45ABC1B320A0E10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0EE1AFEA7D140E064BF672B89A6C2E5E">Rousseau, Guillaume Xavier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5C2BBFA03BE3D0180F7902BF8E4FF73F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8D60244F7D43DD336DDF66213BD5C7BB">
<mods:roleTerm id="9180E2A94922023EC11C60353D6C409E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2131AA0305CE7356F06A624BE7EC11CC">James, Samuel Wooster</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7443B2B97E363F36CD4419F999071160">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AF327E26F982AB2CC309FEA388913656" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C67C2690E98A5686785E01DFB1DAF6D2">
<mods:title id="C7B1651E61A966C5D7EB76130B8468A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DFB547AEC11B7C8CE83FE42FDBCE2C80">
<mods:date id="1A24A0A3E23FA818F5F1C99AFB121861">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CC8EF6BBAF8B13FB0CA62B630040C041" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E6BEB63226B1CFE56484B7799BCA963E">2018-10-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4D632A23C380F9FAF104F75375A605A0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BC259B629C21F3F673C1C1DE9F8DAE4E">4496</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6D4FCF072EC41B7DD3E93AA3557423F6">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2F2C2653AB0E6525178D56DA9D0BCE00">472</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3E22D942E235A1C54FC8223CB26DE283">480</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="19A873AF6521D879FA4B6765E08A802F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5AC3C96D474ED215AE38C42CD7380EC2" type="CLB-Dataset">29249</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EE68D5A5D8ECBC7BD8694CEC3273E7F5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.36</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5896D9B719F820162FD6D894B4415AC7" type="GBIF-Dataset">7c38e471-8dce-4834-9f95-7aafd96f99eb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F596F1CF3A555389E4F3A31E38CEE81" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AC85914F754AFE4AA0164DB2149C1A4B" type="Zenodo-Dep">1446985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="856ACE362703DE142CC0AFE0FFEF8B82" type="ZooBank">53C76112-A810-492F-919E-6EF2D0028DA1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BFB571FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA138F80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5995621" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148640022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5995621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BFB571FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA138F80A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB571FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA138F80A" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<subSubSection id="C30C57ECFFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA159FDA9" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA29DFDCB" blockId="4.[151,765,530,590]" box="[151,765,530,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<heading id="D0E1B30BFFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA29DFDCB" bold="true" box="[151,765,530,556]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA29DFDCB" bold="true" box="[151,765,530,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA2CEFDCB" authority="Hernandez-Garcia &amp; James" authorityName="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,686,530,556]" class="Clitellata" family="Eudrilidae" genus="Arraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nelmae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA126FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,326,530,556]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Arraia nelmae</emphasis>
Hernandez-Garcia &amp; James
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251650EFFF7FFD5FD7DFD9FA29DFDCB" box="[699,765,530,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF51FDB8A159FDA9" blockId="4.[151,765,530,590]" box="[151,313,565,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
(
<figureCitation id="132D18E2FFF7FFD5FF58FDB8A151FDA9" box="[158,305,565,590]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,217,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1420,195,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arraia nelmae n. gen. A. Ventral view of anterior body, with clitellar region. B. Genital seta of a line of segment XVI. C. Dorsal view of left calciferous gland of IX. D. Transversal cut of left calciferous gland of IX. E. Dorsal view of left post-clitellar nephridium. G. Dorsal view of right spermatheca of IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446991/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Figure 3A–F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C57ECFFF7FFD5FF51FDF0A2AAFCC1" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF51FDF0A23DFD5D" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<materialsCitation id="3B7E0E3AFFF7FFD5FF51FDF0A23DFD5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265724" collectingDate="2014-06-03" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Munoz J. A. &amp; Cardozo E. G." country="Brazil" elevation="38" latitude="-2.8166666" location="Rosario" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-44.133335" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" specimenCount="325" specimenCount-adult="325" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54ADBAC5FFF7FFD5FF51FDF0A164FD72" box="[151,260,637,661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF51FDF0A164FD72" bold="true" box="[151,260,637,661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
.
<collectionCode id="ED079CA2FFF7FFD5FED4FDF3A100FD71" box="[274,352,638,662]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">MPEG</collectionCode>
.ANL 0 0 0
<specimenCount id="9D10CFEEFFF7FFD5FE0BFDF0A259FD71" box="[461,569,637,662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="adult">325 adult</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC952BCFFF7FFD5FD82FDF0A2FEFD71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BFB571FFF7FFD5FF51FD9FA138F80A:8EC952BCFFF7FFD5FD82FDF0A2FEFD71" box="[580,670,637,662]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.8166666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-44.133335" name="Rosario" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" stateProvince="Maranhao">Rosário</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D2CA85FFF7FFD5FD6FFDF0A37DFD71" box="[681,797,637,662]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30144F7FFF7FFD5FCEFFDF0A310FD71" box="[809,880,637,662]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, homegarden,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2262A0FFF7FFD5FBD5FDF3A40CFD71" box="[1043,1132,638,662]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" precision="925" value="-2.8166666">02°49'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2262A0FFF7FFD5FBB4FDF3A4B5FD71" box="[1138,1237,638,662]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" precision="925" value="-44.133335">44°08'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="003BE354FFF7FFD5FB26FDF3A55BFD71" box="[1248,1339,637,662]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="m" value="38.0">
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FB26FDF3A55BFD71" box="[1248,1339,637,662]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="m" value="38.0">38 masl</quantity>
</elevation>
. 0
<collectingDate id="EFECDB4FFFF7FFD5FA93FDF3A0B3FD5D" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" value="2014-06-03">
<date id="FFA822A7FFF7FFD5FA93FDF3A0B3FD5D" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" value="2014-06-03">3 June 2014</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<collectorName id="26E361B1FFF7FFD5FF1BFD2FA100FD5D" box="[221,352,674,698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Muñoz J.A.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E361B1FFF7FFD5FE42FD2CA27AFD5D" box="[388,538,673,698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Cardozo E.G.</collectorName>
colls.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF01FD48A2AAFCC1" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF01FD48A15FFD3A" bold="true" box="[199,319,709,733]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Paratypes</emphasis>
. MPEG.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E0E3AFFF7FFD5FE59FD4BA44AFD39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265722" box="[415,1066,709,734]" collectingDate="2014-06-03" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Munoz J. A. &amp; Cardozo E. G." country="Brazil" elevation="38" latitude="-2.8166666" location="Rosario" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-44.133335" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
ANL 0 0 0 326 three adults, same data as holotype,
<collectionCode id="ED079CA2FFF7FFD5FC1AFD4BA44AFD39" box="[988,1066,710,734]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">MPEG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.ANL 0 0 0 327 one adult, 02°51'S 44°09'W,
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FEC0FD67A103FCE5" box="[262,355,745,770]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="m" value="14.0">14 masl</quantity>
. 0
<date id="FFA822A7FFF7FFD5FEBBFD67A26BFCE5" box="[381,523,746,770]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" value="2014-06-02">2 June 2014</date>
. MPEG.ANL 0 0 0 328 one adult, old secondary forest 02°51'S, 44°09'W,
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FA85FD67A5FCFCE5" box="[1347,1436,745,770]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="m" value="89.0">89 masl</quantity>
<date id="FFA822A7FFF7FFD5FF51FC83A150FCC1" box="[151,304,782,806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" value="2014-05-31">31 May 2014</date>
. Muñoz J.A. &amp; Rousseau G.X. colls.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C57ECFFF7FFD5FF01FCBCA1FFFC89" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF01FCBCA1FFFC89" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF01FCBCA126FCAE" bold="true" box="[199,326,817,841]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name is derived from Nelma Freitas, the landowner of the homegarden where the
<typeStatus id="54ADBAC5FFF7FFD5FF51FCD8A099FC89" box="[151,249,853,878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C57ECFFF7FFD5FF01FCF4A099F929" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF01FCF4A190FB31" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF01FCF4A131FC75" bold="true" box="[199,337,889,914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Description</emphasis>
. Dimensions:
<typeStatus id="54ADBAC5FFF7FFD5FE33FCF4A23DFC75" box="[501,605,889,914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FDA0FCF4A2A3FC76" box="[614,707,889,914]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.46" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="346.0">346 mm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FD29FCF7A326FC76" box="[751,838,890,914]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
at segment X,
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FC34FCF7A428FC76" box="[1010,1096,890,914]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
at clitellum,
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FB18FCF7A555FC76" box="[1246,1333,890,914]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
at XXX, body cylindrical, segments 100.
<typeStatus id="54ADBAC5FFF7FFD5FDCEFC13A215FC51" box="[520,629,926,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FDB8FC10A374FC52" box="[638,788,925,950]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="280.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="210.0">210–350 mm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FC87FC13A3A9FC52" box="[833,969,926,950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.9 mm</quantity>
at segment X,
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FBB1FC10A56DFC52" box="[1143,1293,925,950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="1.925" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.65">1.65–2.2 mm</quantity>
at clitellum,
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FF51FC4CA17FFC3E" box="[151,287,961,986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
at XXX, body cylindrical, segments 73–112. Setae closely paired throughout,
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FB58FC4CA4DAFC3E" box="[1182,1210,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">ab</emphasis>
beginning in II and
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF51FC68A0D2FC1A" box="[151,178,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">cd</emphasis>
beginning in III; setal formula aa:ab:bc:cd = 6:1:5:1 at X, 5:1:3.5:1 at XXX, DD&gt; ½ circumference. Prostomium tanylobous; segments lacking secondary annulations. Unpigmented, dorsal pores absent, spermathecal pores within 8/9 approximately centered in
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FDBAFBA0A2EAFBA2" box="[636,650,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line; with tumid lips more than
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FC29FBA0A46BFBA2" box="[1007,1035,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">ab</emphasis>
. Ovipores in XIV just behind 13/
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FA46FBA3A0CDFB8D" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF75FBDCA0A1FB8E" box="[179,193,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line; male pores in 16/17, near prostatic pores in
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FD23FBDFA293FB8E" box="[741,755,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">a</emphasis>
line. Prostatic pores at ends of grooves, along
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FB3FFBDCA567FB8E" box="[1273,1287,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line in XVII. Setae
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF1AFBF8A098FB6A" box="[220,248,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">ab</emphasis>
of XVII unmodified. Clitellum in XIV–XVIII, saddle-shaped to
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FC26FBF8A38EFB6A" box="[992,1006,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line (
<figureCitation id="132D18E2FFF7FFD5FBF4FBF8A4EDFB69" box="[1074,1165,1141,1166]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,217,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1420,195,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arraia nelmae n. gen. A. Ventral view of anterior body, with clitellar region. B. Genital seta of a line of segment XVI. C. Dorsal view of left calciferous gland of IX. D. Transversal cut of left calciferous gland of IX. E. Dorsal view of left post-clitellar nephridium. G. Dorsal view of right spermatheca of IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446991/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Post clitellar common setae 170–190 µm in length, smooth and sigmoidal form. Genital setae 200–210 µm in length, excavation absent and slightly sigmoid (
<figureCitation id="132D18E2FFF7FFD5FE4DFB30A182FB31" box="[395,482,1213,1238]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,217,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1420,195,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arraia nelmae n. gen. A. Ventral view of anterior body, with clitellar region. B. Genital seta of a line of segment XVI. C. Dorsal view of left calciferous gland of IX. D. Transversal cut of left calciferous gland of IX. E. Dorsal view of left post-clitellar nephridium. G. Dorsal view of right spermatheca of IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446991/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF01FB6CA4D9FA4A" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
Anterior septa
<date id="FFA822A7FFF7FFD5FEACFB6CA1ACFB1D" box="[362,460,1249,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" value="2010-06-05" valueMax="2010-09-05" valueMin="2010-06-05">5/6–9/10</date>
slightly muscular, in following segments decreasingly muscular until remaining all thin. Gizzard in VI; esophagus valvular in XII, intestinal origin in XIII; lacking typhlosole. Calciferous glands paired in IX, tubular
<typeStatus id="54ADBAC5FFF7FFD5FED1FAA7A127FAA5" box="[279,327,1322,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">type</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132D18E2FFF7FFD5FE93FAA4A1A7FAA5" box="[341,455,1321,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,217,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1420,195,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arraia nelmae n. gen. A. Ventral view of anterior body, with clitellar region. B. Genital seta of a line of segment XVI. C. Dorsal view of left calciferous gland of IX. D. Transversal cut of left calciferous gland of IX. E. Dorsal view of left post-clitellar nephridium. G. Dorsal view of right spermatheca of IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446991/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Fig. 3C,D</figureCitation>
), each gland with a thin blood vessel from anterior end to extra-esophageal vessel, blood vessel from duct of gland to supra-esophageal vessel. Holonephric, first nephridia visible in segments XI–XIII. Post clitellar nephridia with one short loop open in a laminar bladder (
<figureCitation id="132D18E2FFF7FFD5FCA3FAFCA3DBFA6D" box="[869,955,1393,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,217,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1420,195,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arraia nelmae n. gen. A. Ventral view of anterior body, with clitellar region. B. Genital seta of a line of segment XVI. C. Dorsal view of left calciferous gland of IX. D. Transversal cut of left calciferous gland of IX. E. Dorsal view of left post-clitellar nephridium. G. Dorsal view of right spermatheca of IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446991/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). Vascular system with ventral trunk, single dorsal trunk V–IX, dorsal vessel single; lateral vessels in V–IX, latero-esophageal hearts X–XI.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF01FA37A099F929" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
One pair of ovaries and female funnels in XIII. One pair of small adiverticulate spermathecae in segment IX, cylindrical shape. Spermathecal ducts as wide as ampulla, open to septa 8/
<quantity id="4CEEA982FFF7FFD5FC11FA53A462FA11" box="[983,1026,1501,1526]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FBCEFA50A476FA12" box="[1032,1046,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line (
<figureCitation id="132D18E2FFF7FFD5FB90FA50A4CBFA11" box="[1110,1195,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[182,1402,217,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1420,195,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arraia nelmae n. gen. A. Ventral view of anterior body, with clitellar region. B. Genital seta of a line of segment XVI. C. Dorsal view of left calciferous gland of IX. D. Transversal cut of left calciferous gland of IX. E. Dorsal view of left post-clitellar nephridium. G. Dorsal view of right spermatheca of IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446991/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
). Male sexual system holandric, testes and funnels in X, XI, within sacs, vas deferens superficial on internal body wall from
<date id="FFA822A7FFF7FFD5FAD1F98FA5F8F9FD" box="[1303,1432,1538,1562]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" value="2011-09-10" valueMax="2011-09-10" valueMin="2011-09-10">9/10–10/11</date>
, to body wall in XVII where it runs through
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FD5DF9A8A2C9F9DA" box="[667,681,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line ending just in 16/17 near to prostatic pore; seminal vesicles occupying segments IX–XII, covering the esophagus. Tubular prostates in XVII. Four individuals with tubular prostates extended to anterior, ending in the pharynx region. Glandular diameter of prostates 100 µm, duct diameter was 60 µm; prostatic ducts 175–200 µm in length (2 to 3 segments long), muscular, enter in XVII in equatorial line at
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF74F938A0A0F92A" box="[178,192,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">b</emphasis>
line.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C57ECFFF7FFD5FF01F954A138F80A" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA90467FFF7FFD5FF01F954A138F80A" blockId="4.[151,1437,637,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FF01F954A154F916" bold="true" box="[199,308,1753,1777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Remarks</emphasis>
. This new species is the first described from its genus. We determined it to be new based on the summary of genus characters implicit in the key of
<bibRefCitation id="EF877996FFF7FFD5FD2CF973A463F8F1" box="[746,1027,1789,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" refId="ref8025" refString="Fragoso, C. &amp; Rojas, P. (2009) A new ocnerodrilid earthworm genus from Southeastern Mexico (Annelida: Oligochaeta), with a key for the genera of Ocnerodrilidae. Megadrilogica, 13 (9), 141 - 152." type="journal article">Fragoso &amp; Rojas (2009)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FBD6F973A43BF8F2" authority="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James, 2018" authorityName="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James" authorityYear="2018" box="[1040,1115,1790,1813]" class="Clitellata" family="Eudrilidae" genus="Arraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FBD6F973A43BF8F2" box="[1040,1115,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Arraia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251650EFFF7FFD5FBA2F970A4D4F8F2" box="[1124,1204,1789,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FBA2F970A4D4F8F2" bold="true" box="[1124,1204,1789,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">n. gen.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FA89F970A5FCF8F2" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1981" box="[1359,1436,1789,1813]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Xibaro" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FA89F970A5FCF8F2" box="[1359,1436,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Xibaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EF877996FFF7FFD5FF2FF8ACA10AF8DD" box="[233,362,1825,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" refId="ref8669" refString="Righi, G. (1981) Alguns Oligochaeta cavernicolas do Equador. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 34, 235 - 249." type="journal article">Righi 1981</bibRefCitation>
) by the gizzard in segment VI, calciferous glands paired in IX, male and female reproductive system holandric and metagynous, respectively, and dorsal pores absent. The principal difference between the new genus and
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FED3F8E4A102F866" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1981" box="[277,354,1897,1921]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Xibaro" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FED3F8E4A102F866" box="[277,354,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Xibaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the number of gizzards: while
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FD29F8E7A35AF866" authority="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James, 2018" authorityName="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James" authorityYear="2018" box="[751,826,1898,1921]" class="Clitellata" family="Eudrilidae" genus="Arraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FD29F8E7A35AF866" box="[751,826,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Arraia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251650EFFF7FFD5FC82F8E7A3F7F865" box="[836,919,1898,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FC82F8E7A3F7F865" bold="true" box="[836,919,1898,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">n. gen.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
has only one gizzard in VI,
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FB2DF8E4A558F866" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1981" box="[1259,1336,1897,1921]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Xibaro" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FB2DF8E4A558F866" box="[1259,1336,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Xibaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two gizzards, one in VI and another in VII. The male pores for
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FCF2F803A31FF842" authority="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James, 2018" authorityName="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James" authorityYear="2018" box="[820,895,1934,1957]" class="Clitellata" family="Eudrilidae" genus="Arraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FCF2F803A31FF842" box="[820,895,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Arraia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251650EFFF7FFD5FC40F800A3B5F842" box="[902,981,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FC40F800A3B5F842" bold="true" box="[902,981,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">n. gen.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
are in 16/17 while in
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FB16F800A57DF842" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1981" box="[1232,1309,1933,1957]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Xibaro" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FB16F800A57DF842" box="[1232,1309,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Xibaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are in XVIII. There are two pairs of prostates in segments XVII and XIX in
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FC6CF83CA397F82E" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1981" box="[938,1015,1969,1993]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Xibaro" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FC6CF83CA397F82E" box="[938,1015,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Xibaro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C167FE4FFF7FFD5FBAEF83FA4D3F82E" authority="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James, 2018" authorityName="Hernández-García &amp; Burgos-Guerrero &amp; Rousseau &amp; James" authorityYear="2018" box="[1128,1203,1970,1993]" class="Clitellata" family="Eudrilidae" genus="Arraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FBAEF83FA4D3F82E" box="[1128,1203,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">Arraia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251650EFFF7FFD5FB7CF83FA569F82D" box="[1210,1289,1970,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962D875FFF7FFD5FB7CF83FA569F82D" bold="true" box="[1210,1289,1970,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="476">n. gen.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
there is only one pair in XVII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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