231 lines
24 KiB
XML
231 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="72B596BD54205BF0050D66A615FBDE53" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127230" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627041792688" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H." docDate="2008" docId="0397F771CE14FFCAFF6BC65AFD0BF8DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01835p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1835 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aleuroctarthrus Martin 2008, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFAE8F09CE26FFF9FFFCC157FF90FFC0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1699015249535" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A39784C34B5E7138DC3F45079A76F2C1">
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<mods:title id="74915029BBA291E3632A696D88352049">A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="965176455D2A4B3C75252ED387E7D669" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="315FFDFBEAC3D1EFC7910C1482056CBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="662878A9267C79E59BF86060B5932611">Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DFD36FDDCB1E02BD5B08D554519BBEF8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="13AD7481EFB562B0ACE282C5803227E1">
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<mods:title id="AA56C161D68867FD372FACB4F09FF811">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FFCA7CF5BAFFBCA69AA73EE04281284E">
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<mods:date id="651E7999FECB467FD7E75D2B7872275B">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0CE577DE06FEE4FCFEAE39DF09AF1D71" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7B6B8B4BC91F5A1C75EB8FF0F44BC945">2008-07-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EFAA821776864BE615E467A7A1F230BC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9983AF0E91DD16A2288DE8A8654C9B47">1835</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E2D03192602CD2A26DC035CED6A5E21F">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="551A4F3E509C5DD119B02B9FD0EC0C82">100</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="C5A28726C627F94039BE24A49F466DDC">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="82EFC87E42B769812701B22FF7208925">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AED04710F0EEF1A0531771C4C374BF65" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9AF8C31CCC92C3C40B6B599D0BFF9E63" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0397F771CE14FFCAFF6BC65AFD0BF8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F771CE14FFCAFF6BC65AFD0BF8DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397F771CE14FFCAFF6BC65AFD0BF8DC" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE14FFCBFF6BC65AFDBFF8E7" box="[151,559,1805,1831]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE14FFCBFF6BC65AFDBFF8E7" blockId="50.[151,813,1805,1866]" box="[151,559,1805,1831]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D0C9F10BCE14FFCBFF6BC65AFDBFF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,559,1805,1831]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE14FFCBFF6BC65AFDBFF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,559,1805,1831]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE14FFCBFF6BC65AFE2AF8E7" authority="Martin, 2008" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,442,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuroctarthrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE14FFCBFF6BC65AFE2AF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,442,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">ALEUROCTARTHRUS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279270ECE14FFCBFE3EC65AFDBFF8E7" box="[450,559,1805,1831]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE14FFCBFF6BC667FCBDF88A" box="[151,813,1840,1866]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE14FFCBFF6BC667FCBDF88A" blockId="50.[151,813,1805,1866]" box="[151,813,1840,1866]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE14FFCBFF6BC667FF41F88A" box="[151,209,1840,1866]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE14FFCBFEC0C667FCBDF88A" authority="Mackie, 1912: 142" authorityName="Mackie" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1912" box="[316,813,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destructor">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE14FFCBFEC0C667FDD8F889" box="[316,584,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Aleurodicus destructor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3B96CE14FFCBFDACC667FCBDF88A" author="Mackie, D. B." box="[592,813,1840,1866]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="142 - 143" refId="ref43709" refString="Mackie, D. B. (1912) A new coconut pest. Philippine Agricultural Review, 5, 142 - 143." type="journal article" year="1912">Mackie, 1912: 142</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE14FFCAFF6BC6D7FA93FCCC" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE14FFCBFF6BC6D7FEACF85A" blockId="50.[151,1435,1920,2026]" box="[151,316,1920,1946]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">DIAGNOSIS.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE14FFCAFF3AC6FFFA93FCCC" blockId="50.[151,1435,1920,2026]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1436,151,1820]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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PUPARIA (Figs 90-93) – characters of most diagnostic importance are given in
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE14FFCBFB93C6F0FB36F801" bold="true" box="[1135,1190,1959,1985]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">bold</emphasis>
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. As interpreted here,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE14FFCBFF6BC687FEC1F829" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,337,2000,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuroctarthrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE14FFCBFF6BC687FEC1F829" box="[151,337,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Aleuroctarthrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is defined by the following combination of characters:
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE14FFCAFC20C698FD86FF71" bold="true" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">margin almost smooth, or with very shallow marginal crenulations</emphasis>
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(Fig. 90);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD61C1C0FBEFFF71" bold="true" box="[669,1151,151,177]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">12 pairs of submarginal setae present</emphasis>
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(including the nominal caudal pair);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFEC9C195FA03FF1C" bold="true" box="[309,1427,191,220]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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4 pairs of tiny submedian cephalothoracic setae and pair of 8
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<superScript id="7C4BEB2FCE15FFCAFBBEC1E8FBC0FF0D" attach="left" box="[1090,1104,191,205]" fontSize="6" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">th</superScript>
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abdominal setae, present
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</emphasis>
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; anterior marginal setae absent;
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFDFBC1BDFEADFEEC" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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submargin and/or dorsal disc sparsely provided with tiny simple pores of
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<specimenCount id="9D388DEECE15FFCAFF6BC045FE90FEEC" box="[151,256,274,300]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
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only
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</emphasis>
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(sometimes appearing loculate and sometimes appearing to have a minute central spine); cephalic pair and 6 abdominal pairs of subdorsal compound pores present, each with an acute axial process (Fig. 92), but these processes often not evident (see discussion, below);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFC37C035FC04FE64" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">all abdominal compound pores very large and subequal in size, much larger than the cephalic pair</emphasis>
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; abdominal compound pore pairs located on segments III-VIII (as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFE4AC0E4FDD2FE0C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[438,578,435,460]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFE4AC0E4FDD2FE0C" box="[438,578,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, see Fig. A);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD18C0E5FABFFE0C" bold="true" box="[740,1327,434,460]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">two pairs of cicatrices present on thoracic area</emphasis>
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(scars of third-instar compound pores);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFDFCC08DFC36FE34" bold="true" box="[512,934,474,500]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">with only two large lingular setae</emphasis>
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(Fig. 91) (sometimes with two very small additional setae visible under 400X magnification); lingular apex excluded beyond vasiform orifice. Ventrally,
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFF6BC37DFD24FD84" bold="true" box="[151,692,554,580]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">each leg very large and with an apical claw</emphasis>
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(Fig. 90); antennae very long, reaching at least to middle legs;
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFF6BC305FC39FD54" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">underlying abdominal segment VII / VIII boundary (between operculum and fourth abdominal pair of compound pores) is a pair of circular secretory glandular areas</emphasis>
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(Figs 90, 93),
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFBA8C32DFF6BFD7C" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">each comprising subcircular cells</emphasis>
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(often with secreted material somewhat obscuring the structure, and the diaphanous nature of the ventral cuticle often leads to displacement).
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD67C39DFA93FCCC" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">[2nd-instar with 3 pairs of compound pores, on cephalus, prothorax and last abdominal segment; 3rd-instar with 3 pairs of cicatrices in same positions.]</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE15FFCAFF3AC24DFB0AFC44" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE15FFCAFF3AC24DFB0AFC44" blockId="51.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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ADULTS – with
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFE68C24DFD4AFCF4" bold="true" box="[404,730,794,820]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">eight-segmented antennae</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD17C24DFEAEFC9C" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">antennae of males not provided with numerous prominent sensoria</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFEADC215FB2EFC9C" bold="true" box="[337,1214,834,860]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">abdominal wax plates numbering four in females and three in males</emphasis>
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, the posterior two pairs in females with stout setae along their anterior edges.
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFCB2C23DFB03FC44" bold="true" box="[846,1171,874,900]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Wings clear, unpigmented</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE15FFCAFF3AC2C5FB54FC6C" box="[198,1220,914,940]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE15FFCAFF3AC2C5FB54FC6C" blockId="51.[151,1436,151,1820]" box="[198,1220,914,940]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ETYMOLOGY. The chosen name reflects the characteristic eight-segmented antennae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE15FFCAFF3AC2EDFD0BF8DC" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE15FFCAFF3AC2EDFF5CFA4C" blockId="51.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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COMMENTS. The suite of characters given in
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD0BC2EDFCBEFC14" bold="true" box="[759,814,954,980]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">bold</emphasis>
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, above, serve to define this new genus and to distinguish it from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFEC5C2B4FE56FC3C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[313,454,995,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFEC5C2B4FE56FC3C" box="[313,454,995,1020]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFDFDC2B4FD5EFC3C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[513,718,995,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFDFDC2B4FD5EFC3C" box="[513,718,995,1020]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The antennae of adults of both sexes comprising eight segments is a character thought to be unique amongst known whiteflies, and is a major factor in proposing a separate genus. The presence of four abdominal wax plates in females, but only three in males, is a character shared with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFED6C50CFE26FBB4" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[298,438,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFED6C50CFE26FBB4" box="[298,438,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but distinguishes
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFD6DC50CFCDBFBB4" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[657,843,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuroctarthrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD6DC50CFCDBFBB4" box="[657,843,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleuroctarthrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFC6BC50CFBF5FBB4" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[919,1125,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFC6BC50CFBF5FBB4" box="[919,1125,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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whose known males possess four pairs of abdominal wax plates. Of particular note in the puparium are the presence of leg claws, presence of 12 pairs of submarginal setae and presence of submedian cephalothoracic setae (characters absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFF6BC584FEF5FB2C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,357,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFF6BC584FEF5FB2C" box="[151,357,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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). The reduction of puparial lingular setae to only one stout pair distinguishes this genus from both
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFEEBC5ACFE34FAD4" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[279,420,1275,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFEEBC5ACFE34FAD4" box="[279,420,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFE1EC5ACFD3FFAD4" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[482,687,1275,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFE1EC5ACFD3FFAD4" box="[482,687,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but this reduction in lingular setae is seen in some other Old World aleurodicine genera (
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFDFFC474FC19FAFC" authority="Gillespie" authorityName="Gillespie" authorityYear="2006" box="[515,905,1314,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Pseudosynaleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFDFFC474FC99FAFC" box="[515,777,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pseudosynaleurodicus</emphasis>
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Gillespie
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFC5DC474FB40FAFC" authority="Takahashi" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1938" box="[929,1232,1314,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Stenaleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFC5DC474FBD3FAFC" box="[929,1091,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Stenaleyrodes</emphasis>
|
||
Takahashi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFB14C474FE96FAA4" authority="Solomon" authorityName="Solomon" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Synaleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFB14C474FA0CFAFC" box="[1256,1436,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Synaleurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
Solomon
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The dearth of dorsal simple pores distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFCA8C41CFB9EFAA4" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[852,1038,1355,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuroctarthrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFCA8C41CFB9EFAA4" box="[852,1038,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleuroctarthrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from almost all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFB2AC41CFF5CFA4C" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFB2AC41CFAF3FAA4" box="[1238,1379,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B814667CE15FFCAFF3AC4CDFEF7F9EC" blockId="51.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
The decision to propose a new genus to accommodate only a single species was taken reluctantly. However, it has long been clear that Mackie’s species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFD28C494FCDCFA1C" box="[724,844,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFD28C494FCDCFA1C" box="[724,844,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">destructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses characters that set it apart from the New World assemblage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFE61C4BCFD1CF9C4" box="[413,652,1514,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFE61C4BCFDB9F9C4" box="[413,553,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but which it does not share with any of the other palaeotropical aleurodicine taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B814667CE15FFCAFF3AC76DFD0BF8DC" blockId="51.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
One further species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFE40C76CFD77F994" box="[444,743,1595,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFE40C76CFD77F994" box="[444,743,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Palaealeurodicus indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Regu &
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA8885CE15FFCAFCA2C76DFC3AF994" box="[862,938,1594,1620]" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Saint David" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">David</collectingRegion>
|
||
), has proved difficult to place generically, especially in the absence of adults and earlier-instar nymphs, because it shares some puparial characters with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFF6BC7DCFEA2F964" box="[151,306,1675,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFF6BC7DCFEA2F964" box="[151,306,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. destructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(12 pairs of submarginal setae, margin smooth-to-irregular, ring-shaped compound pores, see figure 81), that are not shared by the other species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFCF4C7E4FC4DF90C" box="[776,989,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFCF4C7E4FC49F90C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[776,985,1715,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Palaealeurodicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
It is hoped that adults and 2nd & 3rdinstar nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFE98C78CFE29F934" box="[356,441,1755,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFE98C78CFE29F934" box="[356,441,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might eventually provide some clarification, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFC01C78CFBC2F934" box="[1021,1106,1755,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFC01C78CFBC2F934" box="[1021,1106,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see p. 50) is here placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE15FFCAFF6BC654FEF5F8DC" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,357,1795,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE15FFCAFF6BC654FEF5F8DC" box="[151,357,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on other characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |