treatments-xml/data/03/93/87/039387AD134FFF8CFCA0B2CE4663D009.xml

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<mods:title id="9B4BD9B6A9884CAB797C7C83F54BFBFB">Taxonomic revision of Montina (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) from Colombia with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DBE686E9AD48FCBA22F22BB2D14CD4C3">Mejía-Soto, Andrés</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0E9CDF3A72BF3A9A4582321982A759AA">Grupo de Entomología Universidad de Antioquia (GEUA), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia; e-mails: andres. mejias 300 @ gmail. com, martha. wolff @ udea. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="9EB0D2DB1625CE0012263FE159A93DF4">Laboratorio de Entomología, UNESIS, Departamento de Biología, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia; and Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia (present address); e-mail: iforerof @ unal. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A06E1B137F8191C4C4C3570E62EBAAE4">Wolff, Marta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87A38C0AA000EBDCCEB5272FBBBEC4AD">Grupo de Entomología Universidad de Antioquia (GEUA), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia; e-mails: andres. mejias 300 @ gmail. com, martha. wolff @ udea. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134FFF8FFCA0B2CE4648DDD3" authority="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityName="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityYear="2022" box="[877,1296,1449,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134FFF8FFCA0B2CE4741DDD3" bold="true" box="[877,1049,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Montina tikuna</emphasis>
Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134FFF8FFADBB2CD4633DDD3" box="[1302,1387,1450,1473]" pageId="32" pageNumber="357" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFC35B2AF4763DDC9" box="[1016,1083,1480,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Figs 23</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFB89B2AF473FDDC9" box="[1092,1127,1480,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[153,184,1781,1800]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,190,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-15@35.[151,1437,189,1767]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 25. Montina spp., external female genitalia, ventral view.A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617384/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">25F</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFBBDB2AF47CCDDC9" box="[1136,1172,1480,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[151,182,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[149,1437,189,1854]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 27.Montina spp., bursa copulatrix, dorsal view.A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617388/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">27F</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFB50B2AF4799DDC9" box="[1181,1217,1480,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[151,182,1819,1838]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,190,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-15@39.[151,1438,189,1799]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 29. Montina spp., detail of the anterior portion of the bursa copulatrix, dorsal view. A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617394/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">29F</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFB04B2AF4787DDC9" box="[1225,1247,1480,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[151,182,1645,1664]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-13@52.[151,1437,189,1630]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 42. Distribution map of Montina ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803), M. scutellaris Stål, 1859, M. testacea (Stål, 1859), and M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. in Colombia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617422/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">42</figureCitation>
)
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locality.
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<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134FFF8FFC0DB28D474FDDEF" box="[960,1047,1514,1533]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, Amazonas, Parque Nacional Natural Amacayacu.
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<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134FFF8FFCF1B1784090DE20" bold="true" box="[828,968,1567,1586]" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Type material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134FFF8FFBF0B17847E5DE20" box="[1085,1213,1567,1586]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
: 
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, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] 
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leg.; 
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/ (red label) HOLOTYPE 
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<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134FFF8FFC7EB108476EDE90" box="[947,1078,1647,1666]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Montina tikuna</emphasis>
Mejía &amp; Forero
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, 
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(
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).
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<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134FFF8FFCA2B1ED40B3DE8F" box="[879,1003,1674,1693]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
: 
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:
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, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] 
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leg.; 
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(
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)
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3206530134FFF8EFCF1B18C419ADE91" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="32" pageNumber="357" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134FFF8FFCF1B18C40E8DF10" bold="true" box="[828,944,1771,1794]" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Total length, females 
<quantity id="4CC29B5E134FFF8FFB58B18C47AADF10" box="[1173,1266,1771,1794]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="32" pageNumber="357" unit="mm" value="21.2">21.2 mm</quantity>
(n = 2). General coloration reddish-brown, scutellum and abdomen dark brown to black; membrane translucent yellow (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFAE2B04C46C8DF50" box="[1327,1424,1835,1858]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
); pronotal anterolateral angles reduced and obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFAA1B02C40D1DF90" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Figs 23B, D</figureCitation>
); tubercle of anterior pronotal lobe thick, subconic, strongly curved anteriad, apex obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFB01B0EC4673DFB0" box="[1228,1323,1931,1954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[153,184,1913,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-15@31.[151,1438,187,1897]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 21. Montina testacea (Stål, 1859). A – male, lateral view. B – female, dorsal view. C – female, lateral view. D – male, dorsal view. E – pronotum, male, lateral left view. F – abdomen, male, lateral left view. G – detail of the vestiture of abdominal sternites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617376/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Fig. 21C</figureCitation>
); elevation of the carina of the posterior pronotal lobe prominent, posterior margin slightly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFB75B0AC4644DFF0" box="[1208,1308,1995,2018]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
); posterolateral process prominent, acute, slightly curved (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134FFF8FFAE2B08C46C8D010" box="[1327,1424,2027,2050]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="357">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
); connexival margin nearly straight, segments 2–4 with small posterior acute process, 5–6 with obtuse process (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134EFF8EFF52B16B425ADE31" box="[159,258,1548,1571]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
); ventral laterotergites only with black scattered erect setae, in contrast to silver to gold decumbent setae on abdominal sternites (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134EFF8EFEA3B12B42B1DE71" box="[366,489,1612,1635]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Figs 23E, F</figureCitation>
); bursa copulatrix without U-shaped sclerotization on dorsal region (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134EFF8EFD9BB10B41EEDE91" box="[598,694,1644,1667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[151,182,1819,1838]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,190,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-15@39.[151,1438,189,1799]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 29. Montina spp., detail of the anterior portion of the bursa copulatrix, dorsal view. A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617394/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF456633134EFF8EFF58B2FE4643DDD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="358" startId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" targetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134EFF8EFF58B2FE4643DDD5" blockId="33.[149,1436,1433,1479]" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">
Fig. 23. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134EFF8EFF17B2FE414BDDBE" authority="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityName="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityYear="2022" box="[218,531,1433,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFF17B2FE4204DDBE" box="[218,348,1433,1452]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Montina tikuna</emphasis>
Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134EFF8EFDDAB2FE4102DDBE" box="[535,602,1433,1452]" pageId="33" pageNumber="358" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3206530134EFF8DFF5AB1EB4652DD29" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="33" pageNumber="358" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134EFF8EFF5AB1EB4287DEB1" blockId="33.[151,760,1516,2083]" box="[151,479,1675,1699]" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFF5AB1EB423FDEB1" bold="true" box="[151,359,1675,1699]" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">
Description. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFEE5B1EC423FDEB1" bold="true" box="[296,359,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Male.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134EFF8DFF78B1CC4652DD29" blockId="33.[151,760,1516,2083]" lastBlockId="34.[828,1437,1316,2075]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFF78B1CC424BDED1" bold="true" box="[181,275,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Female.</emphasis>
Total length 21.2–22.0 mm, head length 3.9–4.0 mm, length of the anterior lobe of the pronotum 1.0– 
<quantity id="4CC29B5E134EFF8EFF05B18B4242DF11" box="[200,282,1772,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="358" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
, length of the posterior lobe of the pronotum 
<quantity id="4CC29B5E134EFF8EFF5AB06B4242DF31" box="[151,282,1804,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="358" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.7">3.7–3.8 mm</quantity>
, width of the abdomen 6.0– 6.1. mm (n = 2). COLORATION. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFE9BB04B42C9DF51" box="[342,401,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Head</emphasis>
brown, postocular area reddish brown (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134EFF8EFF26B02B4208DF71" box="[235,336,1868,1891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
); labial segments brown, tip of the last segment dark brown. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFEB1B00B428ADF91" box="[380,466,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Thorax:</emphasis>
Pronotum brown with transverse sulcus dark brown, posterior pronotal margin and humeral angles redder and darker (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134EFF8EFDC7B0CB4133DFD1" box="[522,619,1964,1987]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
); prosternum brown, darker than the head; mesosternum dark brown; metasternum, meso- and metacoxa dark grey; scutellum dark brown to black with the apex lighter. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFD92BF6B41C9D031" box="[607,657,2060,2083]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Legs</emphasis>
: Procoxa reddish brown, meso- and metacoxa dark grey; remaining segments reddish-brown. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFB93B16B4786DE31" box="[1118,1246,1548,1571]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Hemelytron</emphasis>
: Corium brown, anterior margin (R+M) red; membrane golden. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFAE2B14B46C4DE51" box="[1327,1436,1580,1603]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Sternites, dorsal and ventral laterotergites dark brown to black; genitalic sclerites same color as remaining abdomen. VESTITURE. Moderately setose body. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFACDB1EB4663DEB1" box="[1280,1339,1676,1699]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Head</emphasis>
covered mainly by very short, golden setae with few black erect, medium, and long sized setae, located mainly dorsally of the postocular area and clypeus. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFB06B18B4640DF11" box="[1227,1304,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Thorax</emphasis>
covered by medium, golden setae with the tubercles of the anterior lobe and the lateral margins glabrous; posterior lobe with lower setae density. Lateral margins of the scutellum densely covered by long, thick, and black setae, dorsally in smaller proportion; apex with few golden setae. Pro- and mesofemur with erect, medium, and long setae dorsally and laterally; pro- and mesotibia ventrally with medium-thick setae, similar to a comb; hind leg covered by erect medium setae. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134EFF8EFC6BBF6B474CD031" box="[934,1044,2060,2083]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="358">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Sternites with a fringe of erect black setae near posterior margin of segments 4–6, in ventral view setal patch with falciform shape, surrounding setae decumbent, golden to silver, and few sparse erect black setae; ventral laterotergites with sparse black erect setae; sternites silver to gold decumbent setae (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFDAEB2C341B3DDA9" box="[611,747,1444,1467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Figs 23E, F</figureCitation>
). STRUCTURE. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFE8EB2A34225DDC9" box="[323,381,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Head</emphasis>
very elongated, length/width ratio = 2.4; eyes globular, prominent in dorsal view, ovoid in lateral view with posterior margin nearly straight. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFD6FB16341A0DE09" box="[674,760,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Thorax:</emphasis>
Anterolateral angles with reduced and flattened tubercles; discal tubercles of anterior pronotal lobe thick, subconic, strongly curved anteriad, apex obtuse; posterior pronotal lobe elevation of carina prominent, posterior margin slightly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFEF1B1C342C7DEA9" box="[316,415,1700,1723]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
); posterolateral process apically sharp and slightly curved backwards. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFDFEB1A341F9DEC9" box="[563,673,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Margin of connexival segments nearly straight, segments 2–4 with small posterior acute process, 5–6 with obtuse process (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFD00B063439DDF29" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFF1BB04342C8DF29" box="[214,400,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Female genitalia:</emphasis>
Gonocoxa 8 with posterior margin (
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFF6DB0234399DF49" box="[160,193,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">pm</emphasis>
) concave, posterior medial angle truncated, oblique, and curvature at end of anterior area prolongation shallow (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFF52B0E343A6DF89" box="[159,254,1924,1947]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[153,184,1781,1800]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,190,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-15@35.[151,1437,189,1767]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 25. Montina spp., external female genitalia, ventral view.A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617384/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
); gonoplac (
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFE4CB0E342FBDF89" box="[385,419,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">gpl</emphasis>
) with markedly divergent distal region beyond joining area, apex acute with setae on outer margin; bursa copulatrix trapezoidal (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFDEAB0A341DDDFC9" box="[551,645,1988,2011]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[151,182,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[149,1437,189,1854]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 27.Montina spp., bursa copulatrix, dorsal view.A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617388/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 27F</figureCitation>
), with narrow basal area; lateral lobes (
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFE15B08342AFDFE9" box="[472,503,2020,2043]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">lbs</emphasis>
) narrow, not exceeding margin of anterior portion (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFE60BF634150D009" box="[429,520,2052,2075]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[151,182,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[149,1437,189,1854]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 27.Montina spp., bursa copulatrix, dorsal view.A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617388/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 27F</figureCitation>
); dorsal region of bursa without U-shaped sclerotization (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFB52B24347A7DD29" box="[1183,1279,1316,1339]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[151,182,1819,1838]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,190,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-15@39.[151,1438,189,1799]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 29. Montina spp., detail of the anterior portion of the bursa copulatrix, dorsal view. A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617394/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF456633134DFF8DFF55B3F14163DCEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7617382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617382/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" startId="34.[152,183,1174,1193]" targetBox="[152,1436,190,1157]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134DFF8DFF55B3F14163DCEB" blockId="34.[151,1439,1174,1273]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">
Fig. 24. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFF13B3F14209DCBB" box="[222,337,1174,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFF13B3F1427EDCBB" box="[222,294,1174,1193]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Montina</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, external female genitalia, ventral view. A – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFD05B3F140D4DCBB" authority="(Stal, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[712,908,1174,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosa">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFD05B3F14079DCBB" box="[712,801,1174,1193]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. fumosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134DFF8DFCE1B3F140DEDCBB" author="STAL C." box="[812,902,1174,1193]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" pagination="235 - 302" refId="ref35098" refString="STAL C. 1867: Bidrag till Reduviidernas kannedom. [Contribution to the knowledge of the Reduviids]. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps- - Akademiens Forhandlingar 23: 235 - 302 (in Latin, Swedish title). https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 244299" type="journal article" year="1867">Stål, 1867</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; B – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFC75B3F14794DCBB" authority="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityName="A. Mejia-Soto &amp; D. Forero" authorityYear="2022" box="[952,1228,1174,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calarca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFC75B3F1474CDCBB" box="[952,1044,1174,1193]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. calarca</emphasis>
Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134DFF8DFB1CB3F1464EDCBB" box="[1233,1302,1174,1193]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; C – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFAF2B3F143A7DCD6" authority="(Stal, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFAF2B3F146C5DCBB" box="[1343,1437,1174,1193]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. confusa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134DFF8DFF50B3D643A1DCD6" author="STAL C." box="[157,249,1201,1220]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" pagination="175 - 204" refId="ref35017" refString="STAL C. 1859: Till kannedomen om Reduvini. [To the knowledge of Reduvini]. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 16: 175 - 204 (in Latin, Swedish title). https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 244857" type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; D – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFEE2B3D6415BDCD6" authority="(Stal, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[303,515,1201,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFEE2B3D642CDDCD6" box="[303,405,1201,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. distincta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134DFF8DFE6CB3D642A5DCD6" author="STAL C." box="[417,509,1201,1220]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" pagination="175 - 204" refId="ref35017" refString="STAL C. 1859: Till kannedomen om Reduvini. [To the knowledge of Reduvini]. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 16: 175 - 204 (in Latin, Swedish title). https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 244857" type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Abbreviations: am – anterior margin of gonocoxa 8, dp – distal portion of syntergite 9/10, gpl – gonoplac, mm – medial margin of gonocoxa 8, pom – posterior margin of gonocoxa 8, syn – syntergite 9/10, red arrow – emargination of gonocoxa 8 in the distal portion of the posterior margin. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3206530134DFF8CFCF1B2234663D009" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="360" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134DFF8DFCF1B22347C8DF29" blockId="34.[828,1437,1316,2075]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFCF1B223476FDD49" bold="true" box="[828,1079,1348,1371]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFB8CB22347B0DD49" authority="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff, 2022" authorityName="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2022" box="[1089,1256,1348,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFB8CB22347B0DD49" box="[1089,1256,1348,1371]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Montina tikuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134DFF8DFB3FB2234610DD49" box="[1266,1352,1348,1371]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is very similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFC68B203477BDD69" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[933,1059,1380,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFC68B203477BDD69" box="[933,1059,1380,1403]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. distincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFB99B203479BDD69" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[1108,1219,1380,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosa">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFB99B203479BDD69" box="[1108,1219,1380,1403]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. fumosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the overall brown coloration and the nearly straight margin of the connexivum. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFCB4B2C34745DDA9" authority="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff, 2022" authorityName="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2022" box="[889,1053,1444,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFCB4B2C34745DDA9" box="[889,1053,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Montina tikuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134DFF8DFBE9B2C3472FDDA9" box="[1060,1143,1444,1467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be easily differentiated by the entirely black coloration of the abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFAFFB2A346C8DDC9" box="[1330,1424,1476,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
), the ventral laterotergites only with black erect scattered setae without decumbent golden setae (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFB13B1634664DE09" box="[1246,1340,1540,1563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[149,180,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,190,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-319@33.[149,1437,189,1411]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 23. Montina tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov., female holotype.A – lateral view. B – dorsal view. C – pronotum, lateral left view. D – head, dorsal view. E – abdomen, lateral right view. F – detail of the vestiture of the abdomen on sternites and ventral laterotergites. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617380/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
), and the bursa lacking a U-shaped sclerotization on the anterior dorsal region (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFC19B123476ADE49" box="[980,1074,1604,1627]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[151,182,1819,1838]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,190,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-15@39.[151,1438,189,1799]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 29. Montina spp., detail of the anterior portion of the bursa copulatrix, dorsal view. A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617394/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFB8FB12347A6DE49" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1090,1278,1604,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFB8FB12347A6DE49" box="[1090,1278,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Montina distincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the ventral laterotergites with a medial black band (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFB20B103463EDE69" box="[1261,1382,1636,1659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[151,182,2032,2051]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,806,2013]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[151,1436,805,2014]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Montina distincta (Stål, 1859). A – male, lateral view; B – male, dorsal view; C – female, lateral view; D – female, dorsal view; E – pronotum, female, lateral left view; F – pronotum, male, lateral left view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617350/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Figs 9A, C</figureCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFCF1B1E340F7DE89" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[828,943,1668,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosa">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFCF1B1E340F7DE89" box="[828,943,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. fumosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has at least the dorsal laterotergites 6 and 7 pale-yellow (
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFC07B1C3470DDEA9" box="[970,1109,1700,1723]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[150,181,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[152,1426,190,1759]" captionTargetId="figure-149@18.[151,1428,189,1760]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 11. Montina fumosa (Stål, 1867). A – male, lateral view; B – male, dorsal view; C – female, lateral view; D – female, dorsal view; E – pronotum, male, lateral left view; F – scutellum. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617354/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Figs 11A, C</figureCitation>
). In both 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFB09B1C3461EDEA9" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1220,1350,1700,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFB09B1C3461EDEA9" box="[1220,1350,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. distincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFAB2B1C340D1DEC9" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosa">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFAB2B1C340D1DEC9" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. fumosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the ventral laterotergites have a mix of both erect and decumbent setae. With regard of the anterior area of the bursa copulatrix, it is sclerotized in the remaining species except 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFC45B043474BDF29" box="[904,1043,1828,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFC45B043474BDF29" box="[904,1043,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134DFF8DFBEFB04347DCDF29" box="[1058,1156,1828,1851]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[151,182,1819,1838]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,190,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-15@39.[151,1438,189,1799]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 29. Montina spp., detail of the anterior portion of the bursa copulatrix, dorsal view. A – M. gladiator Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov.; B – M. lobata Stål, 1859; C – M. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803); D – M. scutellaris Stål, 1859; E – M. testacea (Stål, 1859); F – M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617394/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134DFF8CFCF1B02346C5DFC9" blockId="34.[828,1437,1316,2075]" lastBlockId="35.[828,1437,1860,2075]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="360" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">
No males have been found for 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFB5FB0234661DF49" authority="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff, 2022" authorityName="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2022" box="[1170,1337,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFB5FB0234661DF49" box="[1170,1337,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">Montina tikuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134DFF8DFA8CB02346C1DF49" box="[1345,1433,1860,1883]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, which is not unusual because females were almost three times more common than males, at least based on the examination of specimens deposited in collections. Male specimens found close to the 
<typeStatus id="54818819134DFF8DFBB9B0A347FADFC9" box="[1140,1186,1988,2011]" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">type</typeStatus>
locality all belonged to either 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFC4DB0834758DFE9" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[896,1024,2020,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFC4DB0834758DFE9" box="[896,1024,2020,2043]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">M. distincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134DFF8DFBE8B08347C6DFE9" box="[1061,1182,2020,2043]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="359">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134DFF8DFBE8B08347C1DFE9" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[1061,1177,2020,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosa">M. fumosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and none presented the vestiture and coloration characteristic of the abdomen of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFF5AB02343A6DF49" authority="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff, 2022" authorityName="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,254,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFF5AB02343A6DF49" box="[151,254,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. tikuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134CFF8CFEC9B023420FDF49" box="[260,343,1860,1883]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
We hypothesize that the male genitalia will have characters that will help distinguish this species. 
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFF5AB0E34240DF89" bold="true" box="[151,280,1924,1947]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Etymology.</emphasis>
This new species is named after the Tikuna indigenous people, which inhabit areas of 
<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134CFF8CFDA3B0C341EADFA9" box="[622,690,1956,1979]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134CFF8CFD0DB0C341ACDFA9" box="[704,756,1956,1979]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134CFF8CFF0AB0A3426BDFC9" box="[199,307,1988,2011]" name="Colombia" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, including the Amacayacu National Park, where the new species was found. Their name “Tikuna” is translated as “man” and “black” because of the custom of the people to paint their bodies with black pigment (MORA &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134CFF8CFC94B00340A9DF69" author="ZARZAR A." box="[857,1009,1892,1915]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" refId="ref34520" refString="MORA C &amp; ZARZAR A. 1997: Informacion sobre familias linguisticas y etnias en la Amazonia peruana. In: BRACK A. (ed.): Amazonia peruana, comunidades indigenas, conocimientos y tierras tituladas: Atlas y base de datos. GEF, PNUD, UNOPS, Lima, 349 pp." type="book" year="1997">ZARZAR 1997</bibRefCitation>
). The coloration of the abdomen of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFAB2B0034027DF89" authority="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff, 2022" authorityName="Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFAB2B0034027DF89" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. tikuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134CFF8CFC49B0E3408EDF89" box="[900,982,1924,1947]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is completely black whereas the rest of the body is reddish-brown, reminiscent of the paint use by the Tikuna people. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF456633134CFF8CFF54B1924665DF31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7617384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617384/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" startId="35.[153,184,1781,1800]" targetBox="[152,1436,190,1766]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134CFF8CFF54B1924665DF31" blockId="35.[153,1437,1781,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">
Fig. 25. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFF13B1924208DF1A" box="[222,336,1781,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFF13B192427EDF1A" box="[222,294,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Montina</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, external female genitalia, ventral view.A – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFD09B19240BEDF1A" authority="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityName="A. Mejia-Soto &amp; D. Forero" authorityYear="2022" box="[708,998,1781,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiator" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFD09B1924077DF1A" box="[708,815,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. gladiator</emphasis>
Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134CFF8CFC27B1924777DF1A" box="[1002,1071,1781,1800]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; B – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFB9AB192465DDF1A" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="O Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[1111,1285,1781,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFB9AB19247F1DF1A" box="[1111,1193,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. lobata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134CFF8CFB60B192465DDF1A" author="STAL C." box="[1197,1285,1781,1800]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" pagination="175 - 204" refId="ref35017" refString="STAL C. 1859: Till kannedomen om Reduvini. [To the knowledge of Reduvini]. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 16: 175 - 204 (in Latin, Swedish title). https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 244857" type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; C – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFAE2B1924275DF31" authority="(Fabricius, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFAE2B19246C5DF1A" box="[1327,1437,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. ruficornis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134CFF8CFF53B0774270DF31" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[158,296,1808,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" refId="ref32633" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1803: Systema rhyngotorum: secundum ordines, genera, species: adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. C. Reichard, Brunsvigae, x + 314 pp. http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 11644" type="book" year="1803">Fabricius, 1803</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; D – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFE96B0774177DF31" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[347,559,1808,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFE96B0774289DF31" box="[347,465,1808,1827]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. scutellaris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134CFF8CFE1BB0774177DF31" author="STAL C." box="[470,559,1808,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" pagination="175 - 204" refId="ref35017" refString="STAL C. 1859: Till kannedomen om Reduvini. [To the knowledge of Reduvini]. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 16: 175 - 204 (in Latin, Swedish title). https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 244857" type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; E – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFD97B0774071DF31" authority="(Stal, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[602,809,1808,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFD97B07741E5DF31" box="[602,701,1808,1827]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. testacea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B4A134CFF8CFD05B077407BDF31" author="STAL C." box="[712,803,1808,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" pagination="175 - 204" refId="ref35017" refString="STAL C. 1859: Till kannedomen om Reduvini. [To the knowledge of Reduvini]. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 16: 175 - 204 (in Latin, Swedish title). https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 244857" type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; F – 
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D38134CFF8CFC9EB0774706DF31" authority="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityName="Mejia-Soto &amp; Forero" authorityYear="2022" box="[851,1118,1808,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Montina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikuna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFC9EB07740FDDF31" box="[851,933,1808,1827]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">M. tikuna</emphasis>
Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57D2134CFF8CFBA9B07747FFDF31" box="[1124,1191,1808,1827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8536BB134CFF8CFCF1B0834663D009" blockId="35.[828,1437,1860,2075]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">
<emphasis id="B94EEAA9134CFF8CFCF1B0834093DFE9" bold="true" box="[828,971,2020,2043]" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32D762B134CFF8CFC1DB0834762DFE9" box="[976,1082,2020,2043]" name="Colombia" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, only known from a single locality in the 
<collectingRegion id="49FEF859134CFF8CFCB0BF634734D009" box="[893,1132,2052,2075]" country="Colombia" name="Amazonas" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Amazonas department</collectingRegion>
at 
<quantity id="4CC29B5E134CFF8CFB40BF634788D009" box="[1165,1232,2052,2075]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="360" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13012A3E134CFF8CFB12BF634668D009" box="[1247,1328,2052,2075]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[151,182,1645,1664]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-13@52.[151,1437,189,1630]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 42. Distribution map of Montina ruficornis (Fabricius, 1803), M. scutellaris Stål, 1859, M. testacea (Stål, 1859), and M. tikuna Mejía-Soto &amp; Forero sp. nov. in Colombia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617422/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="360">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>