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<document id="333BE6CCA8528852855C08BBD98EE491" ID-CLB-Dataset="302418" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.347.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="99b44eec-eac8-4c7d-981c-daa7fb148d69" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13708113" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725591868200" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Montesinos-Tubée, Daniel B., Pino, Guillermo &amp; Zárate-Gómez, Ricardo" docDate="2018" docId="0389986D4C2ECB4264A3FA3EFE15FDCE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.347.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 347 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.347.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Senecio crassiandinus Montesinos &amp; Pino 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="FFB0E0154C2FCB40642BFFA8FF98FFA7" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Senecio (Compositae: Senecioneae) from the Alto Marañón, Huánuco region, Central Peru" masterLastPageNumber="223" masterPageNumber="213" pageNumber="214" updateTime="1725603214744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1E3E8790EE2806583AA8A99D7E500040">Three new species of Senecio (Compositae: Senecioneae) from the Alto Marañón, Huánuco region, Central Peru</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="ECF7D7FDB1027926FEFDF44AF3A20B22" type="personal">
<mods:role id="930B0871630BFD9F707916BCA80DCDD1">
<mods:roleTerm id="91ACF693BE91CDFF12AE01FCC9FF9436">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="27AA7B36BCFB9393E121FA953A809598">Montesinos-Tubée, Daniel B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F66B64143B8B5DA6F8802F2E7AEC07A3">Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Botany Section, National Herbarium of The Netherlands, Herbarium Vadense. Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands. &amp; Instituto Científico Michael Owen Dillon, Av. Jorge Chávez 610, Cercado, Arequipa, Perú. &amp; Instituto de Ciencia y Gestión Ambiental de la Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa. Calle San Agustín 108, Arequipa- Perú.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="75779BDFC08F56AE2286821EF3664958" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5450F537499B8CFFF5F244B0CA94FAB">
<mods:roleTerm id="085D57158393BE3541B06CB87C412CDB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="08088F8201C0ACDD34B38D8A4E44E2C9">Pino, Guillermo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="901310CA20EFA8C18DF46477AC13AFE2">Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5B69EAE2FA8EAA8B5EA2A9DD1BC1AD5A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2180223B7350D440D28E2EF9F825E4CB">
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<mods:namePart id="D9440C390F9794665F9803D1DCCA28E8">Zárate-Gómez, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5E1C5D79DBD76EE90371FD535D8C9128">Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana / Programa de Investigación en Cambio Climático Desarrollo Territorial y Ambiente (PROTERRA). Dirección: Av. Quiñones km 2.5, San Juan Bautista, Maynas, Loreto, Perú.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F024E8CA784E1907F6EC7F19708F25E0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="11C8E539223A1CA8F2C2E081A00BCCF1">
<mods:date id="5FB83FCB3EF0FDC94CB38F7F62F3E176">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2813A88F270667368FDF3EB5D77595A1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FB10BED61715B2D9647A9BDF5984D936">2018-04-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8E1A501D81EA2B1FFC5CE7B4113A15BF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B094808189C69C6EF1C240DFF3E61466">347</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C63539C9CA67E9923EF0A819924A24D4">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9C32C13FD9BACEE744ADC9AF91FC8C44">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.347.3.2</mods:url>
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<treatment id="0389986D4C2ECB4264A3FA3EFE15FDCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389986D4C2ECB4264A3FA3EFE15FDCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389986D4C2ECB4264A3FA3EFE15FDCE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<subSubSection id="C33A7AF04C2ECB4164A3FA3EFC57FA08" box="[136,975,1428,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9F297B4C2ECB4164A3FA3EFC57FA08" blockId="1.[136,1451,1428,1525]" box="[136,975,1428,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<heading id="D0D79E174C2ECB4164A3FA3EFC57FA08" box="[136,975,1428,1455]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB4164A3FA3EFF06FA08" bold="true" box="[136,158,1430,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2052F84C2ECB41648FFA3CFD11FA08" ID-CoL="4WKCB" authority="Montesinos &amp; Pino" authorityName="Montesinos &amp; Pino" authorityYear="2018" box="[164,649,1428,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassiandinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB41648FFA3CFE3DFA08" bold="true" box="[164,421,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Senecio crassiandinus</emphasis>
Montesinos &amp; Pino
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB4166BFFA3EFD76FA08" bold="true" box="[660,750,1430,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26748124C2ECB4166BFFA3EFD76FA08" box="[660,750,1430,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131B35FE4C2ECB4166D6FA3EFCEEFA08" box="[765,886,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1356,1377]" captionTargetBox="[327,1251,188,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[308,1280,171,1328]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Senecio crassiandinus Montesinos &amp; Pino.A. Leaf, B. Capitules, C. Calycular bract, D.Achene with floret, E.Achene with pappus, F. Achene lateral view showing the trichomes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13708117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13708117/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Fig. 2A–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131B35FE4C2ECB4167AAFA3EFC5FFA08" box="[897,967,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2025,2046]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1439,2000]" captionTargetId="figure-46@3.[151,1436,1439,2000]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Photographs of Senecio crassiandinus Montesinos &amp; Pino.A. Habit (Cerro Jagraraj, Huánuco, 3990 m), B. Stem with leaves and immature buds, C. Detail of the capitule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13708119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13708119/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">3A–D</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A7AF04C2ECB4164A3FA14FB8CFA52" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9F297B4C2ECB4164A3FA14FB8CFA52" blockId="1.[136,1451,1428,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB4164A3FA14FF22FA76" bold="true" box="[136,186,1468,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Type</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F33769EB4C2ECB4164FCFA14FE81FA76" box="[215,281,1468,1489]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E4E7994C2ECB41650AFA14FEE3FA76" box="[289,379,1468,1489]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
: Huamalies, Llata, Cerro Jagraraj, steep rock formations with dense scrublands,
<geoCoordinate id="EE144FBC4C2ECB416059FA14FB72FA76" box="[1138,1258,1468,1489]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-9.627222">09°37’38” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE144FBC4C2ECB4160D8FA14FAEBFA76" box="[1267,1395,1468,1489]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-76.74472">76°44’41” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB416150FA14FF4AFA52" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9899999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="3990.0">3990 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9E0FBB4C2ECB4164F7FA48FED6FA52" box="[220,334,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" value="2016-07-24">24 Jul 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB416573FA48FD82FA52" box="[344,538,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">D. Montesinos 4812</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549B97D94C2ECB41660DFA48FD19FA52" box="[550,641,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED31B1BE4C2ECB4166ACFA48FD2BFA52" box="[647,691,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">HSP</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="549B97D94C2ECB416696FA48FC94FA52" box="[701,780,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED31B1BE4C2ECB41673AFA48FCDBFA52" box="[785,835,1504,1525]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">HUT</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED31B1BE4C2ECB416766FA48FC1BFA52" box="[845,899,1504,1525]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">USM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED31B1BE4C2ECB4167A6FA48FC4DFA52" box="[909,981,1504,1525]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED31B1BE4C2ECB4167F5FA48FC74FA52" box="[990,1004,1504,1525]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED31B1BE4C2ECB4167DDFA48FB90FA52" box="[1014,1032,1504,1525]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A7AF04C2ECB4164A3F98EFCF8F920" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9F297B4C2ECB4164A3F98EFCF8F920" blockId="1.[136,1452,1574,2067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB4164A3F98EFE9AF998" bold="true" box="[136,258,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2052F84C2ECB416521F98EFD9EF998" box="[266,518,1574,1599]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassiandinus">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB416521F98EFD9EF998" box="[266,518,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Senecio crassiandinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other South American
<taxonomicName id="4C2052F84C2ECB4167EAF98EFBE9F998" box="[961,1137,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB4167EAF98EFB80F998" box="[961,1048,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Senecio</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
in its succulent leaves with cuticle composed of translucid white glands, bright yellow disc florets with blotches of pale reddish-brown in the corolla throat and linear-oblong achenes covered with trichomes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A7AF04C2ECB426496F93AFE15FDCE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F297B4C2ECB426496F93AFE15FDCE" blockId="1.[136,1452,1574,2067]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,617]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB416496F93AFED7F90C" bold="true" box="[189,335,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB41657FF93AFE05F90C" box="[340,413,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Habit:</emphasis>
perennial shrub, prostrate or pendulous,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB416777F93AFC51F90C" box="[860,969,1682,1707]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">40–60 cm</quantity>
tall, woody in old tissues, ramified from the base. Stems erect when young, then decumbent, branching alternately every
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4167F1F91EFBB7F968" box="[986,1071,1718,1743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
, scarcely covered with lanuginose pubescence, consistent on leaf nodes and scarcer among internodes, stem
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4167FDF972FBADF954" box="[982,1077,1754,1779]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
diam. at base slowly tapering to
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4164A3F956FF7EF8B0" box="[136,230,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
diam. at tips, bark smooth, light brown, striate.
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB416722F956FCE6F8B0" box="[777,894,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Trichomes</emphasis>
lanuginose in the internodes and stems (
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB416166F956FA34F8B0" box="[1357,1452,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long), villous in the calycule (
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4165FFF88AFDC4F89C" box="[468,604,1826,1851]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 mm</quantity>
long). Both lanuginose and villous trichomes mixed in the upper stems near the calycules.
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB416500F8EEFE1AF8F8" box="[299,386,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">Leaves:</emphasis>
Basal leaves persistent, succulent, usually covering old stems every
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4160BCF8EEFB61F8F8" box="[1175,1273,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
. Cauline leaves alternate, spaced every
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4165BEF8C2FE6CF824" box="[405,500,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
or more towards tips,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4166D0F8C2FCF0F824" box="[763,872,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="6.0">6–14 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB416799F8C2FBBFF824" box="[946,1063,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.0">1–2.4 mm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB41605DF8C2FB72F824" box="[1142,1258,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.0">1–1.4 mm</quantity>
thick, succulent, oblong-elliptic, slightly recurvate; upper surface lustrous, glossy, dark green to brown and rugose with maturity, scarcely pilose or glabrous, cuticle composed of translucid white glands (
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4167C9F81AFBF6F86C" box="[994,1134,1970,1995]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
width); lower surface dark green turning pale brown with age, pilose or glabrous; margin pilose or glabrous, entire, rarely dentate (1–2 pairs of teeth per margin,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB416560F852FE4AF7B4" box="[331,466,2042,2067]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
long each); apex acute or rarely obtuse;
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2ECB4167BFF852FC5FF7B4" box="[916,967,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="214">base</emphasis>
attenuate; central nerve
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2ECB4160F3F852FAC7F7B4" box="[1240,1375,2042,2067]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 mm</quantity>
width, inconspicuous, usually lighter than the leaf lamina; petioles
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42676CFF08FC3FFF1E" box="[839,935,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long, conspicuously winged.
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2DCB42612FFF08FA33FF1E" box="[1284,1451,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Synflorescence</emphasis>
solitary or in corymbs, pendulous, with short calycular bracts,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42674CFF6CFC50FF7A" box="[871,968,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long, linear-ovate, villous, margin nearly glabrous, apex disposing a tuft of white multicellular hairs,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB426702FF40FC29FEA6" box="[809,945,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
long. Pedicels curved,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42609CFF40FABBFEA6" box="[1207,1315,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="5.0">5–30 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB426141FF40FA34FEA6" box="[1386,1452,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
diam., covered with pubescence.
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2DCB4265D2FEA4FDFCFE82" box="[505,612,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Capitules</emphasis>
discoid,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4266E2FEA4FCBDFE82" box="[713,805,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
diam.,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42675CFEA4FC79FE82" box="[887,993,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="7.0">7–14 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2DCB42600CFEA4FB08FE82" box="[1063,1168,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">involucre</emphasis>
cylindrical-campanulate,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4264A3FE98FF6DFEEE" box="[136,245,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
diam.,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB426567FE98FE27FEEE" box="[332,447,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.0">5–7.5 mm</quantity>
long. Receptacles scaly, ca.
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42672CFE98FC08FEEE" box="[775,912,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 mm</quantity>
diam.,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4267CDFE98FBC2FEEE" box="[998,1114,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
high, convex. Phyllaries pale green, 8–14,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB426536FEFCFEE4FECA" box="[285,380,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4265EEFEFCFDBCFECA" box="[453,548,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
wide, glabrous, linear-lanceolate, acute, upper surface densely villous, margins glabrous, apex bearing a tuft of dense white multicellular hairs,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB426778FED0FC42FE36" box="[851,986,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.6 mm</quantity>
long. Disc florets hermaphrodite, ca. 24– 27,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42649AFE34FEBAFE12" box="[177,290,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.0">6–7.5 mm</quantity>
long, corolla tubular, bright yellow except by the few blotches of pale reddish-brown in the of the corolla throat (infrequent), lobes 5, acute,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42662CFE68FD15FE7E" box="[519,653,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 mm</quantity>
long, margin yellow; tube
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42679CFE68FB8BFE7E" box="[951,1043,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, base conical. Anthers crowned by an oblong, whitish-yellow, membranous appendage. Style
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB42677DFE4CFC41FE5A" box="[854,985,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="7.75" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–11 mm</quantity>
long, slender, bright yellow, bifurcated, thickened at the base; style branches papillose at the tip.
<emphasis id="B954F5694C2DCB4266DDFDA0FCCBFD86" box="[758,851,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Achenes</emphasis>
heteromorphic, linear-oblong, striate,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4260D6FDA0FAF5FD86" box="[1277,1389,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4264A3FD84FE8AFDE2" box="[136,274,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.8 mm</quantity>
wide, with 10–14 longitudinal ribs, covered with trichomes ca.
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4267DDFD84FBD6FDE2" box="[1014,1102,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long. Pappus white, scabrous, setulose,
<quantity id="4CD8849E4C2DCB4264DBFDF8FED5FDCE" box="[240,333,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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