153 lines
16 KiB
XML
153 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="E0EBCD5B9E7611B79FAF1140A1E7C99E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625500443827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2006" docId="03870D30FFA7633973130004FAFC42CD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01280p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1280 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Melaloncha erinacea Brown 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFBE7548FF976308721B0528FFE5400B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698988978005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D52322474BD5A3E214988A1D381EE0A0">
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<mods:title id="C612017C281CCAEB1229F7B85E0014FD">Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BCC3EE6EE69C3DDA8CF53EC092193ABB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="146B3B45EEB07FBE444FFCE18D1BD5C5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8E2E97B6F07E1DC858D53AA62F7D699">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F012BF9C0F9F1219462056AE303147A4">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="943CB5F2BCACA2E9FA9F86EE7A07389C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="24CCBA0BE449594EEA8A7D000C291740">
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<mods:title id="B262D12C7AB1616BAEF7EBFD27384E21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7F9530BDDCDCC5E919EF23EF5DC81E7C">
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<mods:date id="88FCB096143735001FCE4FBCE7AE4B63">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="33A1C3DFE1105D3E5E428DF91A65932A" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="9003977E18FCC7B96A5AF60A077ED411">2006-08-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0131407B4A063345F3D4E489E6B4DF73" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FF15E5B019B882CA9B4EAC70DA62DCAD">1280</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C2263635E062C102A44A549AFA56513D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="66276C50F228F4391F2B9B88563E5FBC">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="F718C1D9C20081FB6ECEDB5D34919C24">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="78AF8B60306F7ED04140EAFB2BE3AC68">68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="9CF9E3CE4CB55D5130E70B9D9400D402">
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<mods:url id="E29062237F7DA92A686CC3ED2D068673">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="B609D7041D1B4F70F570B0BD46EAB504">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E1A9DD89552A0F56EFF65625F4605251" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8567379609D53868F01156FD3C18D352" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="660F7DD343999332834DD8C330E545B8" type="Zenodo-Dep">5070710</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B175E978F798594F5675BC4DAE7FDFEC" type="ZooBank">55F01BD6-4319-49C1-AA45-AAF0B27AEF15</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03870D30FFA7633973130004FAFC42CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072701" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFA7633973130004FAFC42CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03870D30FFA7633973130004FAFC42CD" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFA7633873130004FD45454D" box="[264,672,1324,1350]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA7633873130004FD45454D" blockId="48.[264,672,1324,1385]" box="[264,672,1324,1350]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D0D90B4AFFA7633873130004FD45454D" bold="true" box="[264,672,1324,1350]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA7633873130004FD45454D" bold="true" box="[264,672,1324,1350]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFA7633873130004FDED454D" ID-CoL="72XPS" authority="Brown, 2006" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2006" box="[264,520,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erinacea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA7633873130004FDED454D" bold="true" box="[264,520,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Melaloncha erinacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269DD4FFFA76338700B0004FD45454D" box="[528,672,1324,1350]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFA7633973130067FC0F41A5" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA7633873130067FEBF4562" blockId="48.[264,672,1324,1385]" box="[264,346,1359,1385]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<figureCitation id="1315A0A3FFA7633873130067FEBF4562" box="[264,346,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–42" captionStartId="44.[264,383,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[268,1321,320,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-44@44.[267,1326,319,1725]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 32–42. Melaloncha spp., female, ovipositor, left lateral (except Fig. 40, bottom). Figures. 39 and 40 showing intersegmental membrane and sclerite of intersegment 7–8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070726/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA76338731300B6FDB84602" blockId="48.[264,1323,1438,1905]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA76338731300B6FE4145B3" bold="true" box="[264,420,1438,1464]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Recognition.</emphasis>
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This species can be recognized by the setose frons, the dense, even setation of the evenly dorsallycurved ovipositor, and the distinctive sclerite of intersegment 7–8, that has a curved dorsal lobe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA763397323033EFC0F41A5" blockId="48.[264,1323,1438,1905]" lastBlockId="49.[264,1323,284,710]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA763387323033EFE35463B" bold="true" box="[312,464,1558,1584]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (male unknown). Body length 2.0–
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<quantity id="4CD611C3FFA7633871D5033FFBCF463A" box="[974,1066,1559,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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. Frons orange, evenly setulose; ocellar triangle and area immediately surrounding it dark brown to black. Mean frontal width 0.35 head width, range 0.32–0.38. Medial furrow absent. Ocular and genal setae black. Flagellomere 1 orange, except white ventrobasally; arista brown. Palpus white; palpal setulae black. Scutum dark brown, except anterolateral corner light brown. Scutellum dark brown. Anterior portion of anepisternum light brown, rest of pleuron mostly dark brown with some lighter markings. Legs yellowish brown, except apex of hind femur with dark brown spot. Combined length of foretarsomeres approximately 0.80 length of foretibia. Foretarsal claws recurved, with large basal lobe. Mean costal length 0.51 wing length, range 0.49–0.53. Halter yellow. Abdominal tergites black, anteriorly with silver pollinosity. Venter of abdomen whitish yellow. Ovipositor basally brown, mostly black; tubular, broad, evenly curved dorsally; densely setose, with longest setae posterolaterally; intersegment 7–8 with dorsal, clavate process.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFA6633973230493FDD64245" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA6633973230493FE1941DD" blockId="49.[264,1323,284,710]" box="[312,508,443,470]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA6633973230493FE9C41DE" bold="true" box="[312,377,443,469]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Host.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA66339732304CBFCEE41F5" blockId="49.[264,1323,284,710]" box="[312,779,483,510]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA66339732304CBFD6141F6" bold="true" box="[312,644,483,509]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFA66339709004CCFCEE41F5" box="[651,779,484,510]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA6633973230723FDD64245" blockId="49.[264,1323,284,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA6633973230723FD48422E" bold="true" box="[312,685,523,549]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Derivation of specific epithet.</emphasis>
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Latin
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA6633970E40724FC94422E" box="[767,881,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">erinaceus</emphasis>
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for hedgehog, referring to the dense setation of the ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFA6633973230773FAFC42CD" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA6633973230773FB944295" blockId="49.[264,1323,284,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFA6633973230773FB944295" collectingDate="1991-04" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="de Moravia & P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1600" latitude="10.05" location="Zurqui de Moravia" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-84.02" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCode="ENT 034186" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFA6633973230773FE54427E" bold="true" box="[312,433,603,629]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus id="54950284FFA6633973230773FE49427E" box="[312,428,603,629]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFA6633973DA0773FE304264" box="[449,469,603,623]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFA6633973F70774FD46427D" box="[492,675,604,630]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFA6633970AC0774FCCF427D" box="[695,810,604,630]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">San José</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EF1EAFDFFA6633971260774FBCB427D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFA7633973130004FAFC42CD:8EF1EAFDFFA6633971260774FBCB427D" box="[829,1070,604,630]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.05" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-84.02" name="Zurqui de Moravia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="San Jose">
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Zurquí
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFA6633971860774FBCB427D" box="[925,1070,604,630]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">de Moravia</collectorName>
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</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFA6633976580774FB4D427D" box="[1091,1192,604,630]" degrees="10.05" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="555" value="10.05">10.05°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFA6633976A60774FAC3427D" box="[1213,1318,604,630]" degrees="84.02" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="555" value="-84.02">84.02°W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF909AE6FFA66339731307ACFE874295" box="[264,354,644,670]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1991-04">
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<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFFA66339731307ACFE874295" box="[264,354,644,670]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1991-04">iv.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFA66339737507ACFE004295" box="[366,485,644,670]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. Hanson</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="526FC431FFA6633973EA07ACFD604295" box="[497,645,644,670]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD611C3FFA66339708907ACFD0E4295" box="[658,747,644,670]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1600.0">
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||
<elevation id="00035B15FFA66339708907ACFD0E4295" box="[658,747,644,670]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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[
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFA6633970E307ACFCB54295" box="[760,848,644,670]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB88145DFFA66339714307ACFC164295" box="[856,1011,644,670]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">ENT 034186</specimenCode>
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] (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFA66339761207ACFB804295" box="[1033,1125,644,670]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
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).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFA6633973230784FAFC42CD" blockId="49.[264,1323,284,710]" box="[312,1305,683,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFA6633973230784FAF142CD" box="[312,1300,683,710]" collectingDate="1988-01-24" collectingDateMax="1988-01-30" collectingDateMin="1988-01-24" collectionCode="EMUS" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" location="Escazu" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54950284FFA6633973230784FE4742CD" box="[312,418,684,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFA6633973B60784FDB842CD" box="[429,605,684,710]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFA6633970730784FD3742CD" box="[616,722,684,710]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EF1EAFDFFA6633970C60784FCD642CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFA7633973130004FAFC42CD:8EF1EAFDFFA6633970C60784FCD642CD" box="[733,819,684,710]" country="Costa Rica" name="Escazu" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="San Jose">Escazu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFA6633971250784FC8442B4" box="[830,865,683,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF909AE6FFA6633971740784FBE942CD" box="[879,1036,684,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-01-24" valueMax="1988-01-30" valueMin="1988-01-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFFA6633971740784FBE942CD" box="[879,1036,684,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-01-24" valueMax="1988-01-30" valueMin="1988-01-24">24–30.i.1988</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFA6633976030784FB4042CD" box="[1048,1189,684,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFA6633976AE0784FAE842CD" box="[1205,1293,684,710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |