109 lines
12 KiB
XML
109 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="0A8FC75E4185BF175A86DA9F7CFD138C" ID-CLB-Dataset="29174" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4497.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55770274-cac7-4dde-871a-6c4cf42522c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454868" ID-ZooBank="FED8ED2E-510F-4596-A31B-59E6DF73919C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539178976425" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2018" docId="038087C2FFFF9A3F69B3FA957C27FF07" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4497.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4497 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sicoderus propinquus Vanin" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="FFB9FFBAFFE59A246924FFB17865FFFF" masterDocTitle="The genus Sicoderus Vanin 1986 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae: Erodiscini) in the West Indies" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="327" updateTime="1698572636256" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5F78CD36B9E5F72117BB2965914C4D80">
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<mods:title id="EDB0355AB81B40FB8308EC2AC8ED6D73">The genus Sicoderus Vanin 1986 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae: Erodiscini) in the West Indies</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F9935EAA14A096FF2905A257E2CD4277" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F0D6B4C837D72639E08C7F09F32A72B5">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1C67DF609A97A3E91932F33AEA32DFF0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CFD35369DD702B8F02B58B1FFBFD5C55">
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<mods:date id="E2FD9190EC753DCB6C276DC2506297F7">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="79423207536F3FF160A2CDE383AF6D85">2018-10-10</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D27E57F3C5BB582DFD4FAFA23ED99C15" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F4776892E54353668C8CDA6FDEBD30B2">4497</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="56BA3FC4AB20646BB9E1B8449A4F1087">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5669D1015F554E5E7D1C396FA602796C">301</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="59D54A76823496E1919173BF0E3648AD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4497.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="677BE209B743D9D35CCF112BA5613F1D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087C2FFFF9A3F69B3FA957C27FF07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5978079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148683003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5978079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087C2FFFF9A3F69B3FA957C27FF07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087C2FFFF9A3F69B3FA957C27FF07" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="327" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<subSubSection id="C333655FFFFF9A3E69B3FA95789AFAA0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFFF9A3E69B3FA95798BFAC1" blockId="26.[151,494,1316,1375]" box="[151,494,1316,1342]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<heading id="D0DE81B8FFFF9A3E69B3FA95798BFAC1" bold="true" box="[151,494,1316,1342]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFFF9A3E69B3FA95798BFAC1" ID-CoL="4X75F" authority="Vanin" authorityName="Vanin" box="[151,494,1316,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFFF9A3E69B3FA95798BFAC1" bold="true" box="[151,494,1316,1342]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFFF9A3E69B3FA9579FAFAC1" bold="true" box="[151,415,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Sicoderus propinquus</emphasis>
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Vanin
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFFF9A3E69B3FAF6789AFAA0" blockId="26.[151,494,1316,1375]" box="[151,255,1351,1375]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">(Map 10)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C333655FFFFF9A3E69B3FA3E79F9FA3B" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFFF9A3E69B3FA3E79F9FA3B" blockId="26.[151,1437,1423,1476]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911FAFFFF9A3E69B3FA3E79F9FA3B" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFFF9A3E69B3FA3E7A5DFA5A" ID-CoL="4X75F" authority="Vanin 1986: 586" authorityName="Vanin" authorityPageNumber="586" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,568,1423,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFFF9A3E69B3FA3E791DFA5A" box="[151,376,1423,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Sicoderus propinquus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810C5FFFF9A3E68A0FA3E7A5DFA5A" author="" box="[388,568,1423,1445]" page="586" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B25FFFF9A3E68A0FA3E7A65FA5A" box="[388,512,1423,1445]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refId="ref32756" refString="Vanin, S. A. (1986) Systematics, cladistics analysis, and geographical distribution of the tribe Erodiscini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otidocephalinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30 (3 / 4), 427 - 647." type="journal article">Vanin 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 586
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Holotype male (BMNH, lost) from Mustique Island, Grenadines, not examined.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810C5FFFF9A3E69E3FA1F79FDFA3B" author="" box="[199,408,1454,1476]" page="135" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B25FFFF9A3E69E3FA1F7903FA3B" box="[199,358,1454,1476]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refId="ref32174" refString="Anderson, R. S. (1999) New species of Sicoderus Vanin from the Virgin Islands (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae: Otidocephalini). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 141, 129 - 135." type="journal article">Anderson 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 135
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C333655FFFFF9A3E69B3FA417C60F86A" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFFF9A3E69B3FA417C60F86A" blockId="26.[151,1437,1520,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFFF9A3E69B3FA41794EF9F6" bold="true" box="[151,299,1520,1545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Description:</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4CD19B31FFFF9A3E68AAFA417A7DF9F7" box="[398,536,1520,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="4.7" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5.9 mm</quantity>
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(both sexes pooled). Integument black, shining. Eyes separated by a distance about width of 3 ommatidia. Rostrum 1.12–1.23x length elytra in male; 1.3 2–1.38x length elytra in female. Antennal insertion at about apical two-fifths in male, slightly before middle in female. Prothorax constricted anteriorly, globose, widest at about middle; punctures sparse, small, elongate on disc, larger and deeper, forming striolae laterally on flanks; no setae present. Elytra in dorsal view widest at midlength, lateral margins convergent both anteriorly and posteriorly; humeri fully reduced, not at all angulate; no setae present. Strial punctures evident, small, shallow; striae not impressed. Membranous wings absent. Abdominal ventrite 1 of male slightly impressed at middle, with two moderately separated rounded tubercles near posterior margin of depression, each tubercle with small patch of fine setosity at tip; of female, uniformly convex in middle near posterior margin. Ventrite 5 with impression in apical one-half, convex in female. Legs with front femora with ventral margin with small tooth, middle and hind femora each with very small blunt tooth; tarsal claws lacking small basal tooth. Aedeagus not available for study. Female not available for study (specimens in BMNH lost).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C333655FFFFF9A3E69E3F811799BF847" box="[199,510,1952,1977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFFF9A3E69E3F811799BF847" blockId="26.[151,1437,1520,2013]" box="[199,510,1952,1977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFFF9A3E69E3F81179D7F846" bold="true" box="[199,434,1952,1977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Material examined:</emphasis>
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None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C333655FFFFF9A3F69E3F8757C27FF07" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFFF9A3F69E3F8757C27FF07" blockId="26.[151,1437,1520,2013]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,151,248]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFFF9A3E69E3F8757934F822" bold="true" box="[199,337,1988,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Comments:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B25FFFF9A3E6845F8757999F822" box="[353,508,1988,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refId="ref32756" refString="Vanin, S. A. (1986) Systematics, cladistics analysis, and geographical distribution of the tribe Erodiscini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otidocephalinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30 (3 / 4), 427 - 647." type="journal article">Vanin (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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described this species from a number of specimens from Mustique Island,
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<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFFE9A3F69B3FF26797CFF4F" box="[151,281,151,176]" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Grenadines" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7644FFFE9A3F69B3FF26797CFF4F" box="[151,281,151,176]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Grenadines</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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, and from
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7644FFFE9A3F6885FF267A61FF4F" box="[417,516,151,176]" name="Grenada" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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. According to staff at the Natural History Museum in London, all specimens (
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<typeStatus id="54928876FFFE9A3F69BAFF0D7967FF2A" box="[158,258,188,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and nine
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<typeStatus id="54928876FFFE9A3F6851FF0D7987FF2B" box="[373,482,188,212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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) from their collection were lost in return transit following description and study by Vanin. The description of the species presented here is modified from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B25FFFE9A3F6A8CFF6E7C5BFF07" box="[936,1086,223,248]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" refId="ref32756" refString="Vanin, S. A. (1986) Systematics, cladistics analysis, and geographical distribution of the tribe Erodiscini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otidocephalinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30 (3 / 4), 427 - 647." type="journal article">Vanin (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |