288 lines
42 KiB
XML
288 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="345F27BB20AF83B2FDD10CBD087F9CD3" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2023.70.11" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13248119" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2D6516B1-19B2-4BF5-A9AB-1B39176FD105" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722973669050" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lyubarsky, Georgy Yu., Shaw, Josh Jenkins, Vasilenko, Dmitry V. & Perkovsky, Evgeny E." docDate="2023" docId="038087BDFFBC5A06DB8FFB49FE7AFC26" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.70.94-100.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 70" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.70.11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky 2023, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="FFB9FFC5FFBD5A02DB18FFF0FFDBFFA7" masterDocTitle="A second species of Mesosmicrips Kirejtshuk, 2017 (Coleoptera: Smicripidae) from Kachin amber" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="94" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1722983120516" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2B6B2E78E5E1AF28CB98094DB2DD2752">A second species of Mesosmicrips Kirejtshuk, 2017 (Coleoptera: Smicripidae) from Kachin amber</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D27DD9D06C4B37F63A378A7D6C49025D">Lyubarsky, Georgy Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D7191CF79856E320B10E92F81E8B91A6">Moscow State University, Zoological Museum of Moscow State University, Bol’shaya Nikitskaya str. 2, Moscow, 1030, Russia; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4789 - 8607</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F4923AEEF31CB1FB533ED50340FE2065">Shaw, Josh Jenkins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="55E57CF3DD699AE8C45A6EE5C4C12A12">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7959 - 4379; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8585 - 2226</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D6B8DCE153CFEF0543AD408FAEBFBCF" type="email">josh.shaw@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0C2D62903BA9736E7EBA7FB6322AD5C0">Vasilenko, Dmitry V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9C5CB07215ACC9F9C69BBFA42251DE62">Laboratory of Arthropods, A. A. Borissiak Paleontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117647 Moscow, Russia. & Paleontological Laboratory, Cherepovets State University, 162600 Cherepovets, Russia; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4827 - 7290 * Corresponding author. E-mail: josh. shaw @ snm. ku. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8585 - 2226</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0F9913428AFF8EBF2B65CF1BED95817E">Perkovsky, Evgeny E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="300EFB2F8F8635F19DEBE18E2A61D241">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7959 - 4379; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8585 - 2226</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="371C4FF037DB70412A67369ED810AECE">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="94C597B01B1B03A0DD3D2C2C5BFB80BA">2023</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBC5A03DB8FFB49FD1DFB74" authority="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,710,1209,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sunae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DB8FFB49FE56FB74" bold="true" box="[151,397,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Mesosmicrips sunae</emphasis>
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Lyubarsky et Perkovsky
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBC5A03DB8FFB08FF23FAB5" blockId="1.[151,1150,1209,1298]" box="[151,248,1272,1298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBC5A03DB8FFB08FF23FAB5" box="[151,248,1272,1298]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox-0="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId-0="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetId-1="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." captionText-1="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Figs.1-2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3336520FFBC5A03DB8FFACCFDECFA3E" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBC5A03DB8FFACCFDECFA3E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1340,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<materialsCitation id="3B413CF6FFBC5A03DB8FFACCFDECFA3E" collectionCode="BFU" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DB8FFACCFED2FAF1" bold="true" box="[151,265,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<typeStatus id="54928809FFBC5A03DB8FFACCFED2FAF1" box="[151,265,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: (
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<collectionCode id="ED38AE6EFFBC5A03DA39FACCFE85FAF1" box="[289,350,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">BFU</collectionCode>
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(A)-0002,
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<collectionCode id="ED38AE6EFFBC5A03DACFFACCFDCEFAF1" box="[471,533,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">BFU</collectionCode>
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). Syninclusions: in the amber piece with the
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<typeStatus id="54928809FFBC5A03DF3CFACCFB51FAF1" box="[1060,1162,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of the nitidulid species
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBC5A03DB8FFAAEFC03FADF" authority="Kirejtshuk and Jenkins Shaw, 2023" authorityName="Kirejtshuk and Jenkins Shaw" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,984,1374,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Phenolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haoranae" subGenus="Palaeoronia">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DB8FFAAEFDF1FADF" box="[151,554,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Phenolia (Palaeoronia) haoranae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5AFFBC5A03D92AFAAEFC03FADF" author="Kirejtshuk, A. G. & Jenkins Shaw, J. & Smirnov, I. S." box="[562,984,1374,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" refId="ref3474" refString="Kirejtshuk, A. G., Jenkins Shaw, J., Smirnov, I. S. (2023) A new subgenus of the genus Phenolia (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) from Myanmar Cretaceous amber with taxonomic, phylogenetic and bionomic notes on the ' nitidulid' group of families. Insects, 14 (7), 647. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / insects 14070647" type="journal volume" year="2023">Kirejtshuk and Jenkins Shaw, 2023</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and other syninclusions mentioned in the description of the latter species.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3336520FFBC5A03DB8FFA33FB88FA58" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBC5A03DB8FFA33FB88FA58" blockId="1.[151,1436,1475,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DB8FFA33FEC4FA7A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1475,1501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Species named for Haoran Sun, the PhD student at the Natural History Museum of
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<collectingCountry id="F33E763BFFBC5A03DE37FA33FA47FA7A" box="[1327,1436,1475,1501]" name="Denmark" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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and Beijing Forestry University, who kindly provided the specimen for the study.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336520FFBC5A03DB8FF9D8FD14F8D5" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBC5A03DB8FF9D8FC16F8AB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1576,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DB8FF9D8FECBF9E5" bold="true" box="[151,272,1576,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The new species is distinguished by the following combination of characters: 1) the pronotum slightly elongate, 1.1 times as longer than wide; 2) short grooves of pronotum on posterior fourth of pronotum absent; 3) posterolateral angles of pronotum obtuse; 4) protibiae parallel-sided in distal quarter, length of protibia is 5 times greater than its width (in the
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<typeStatus id="54928809FFBC5A03D82EF97DFCB2F900" box="[822,873,1677,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">type</typeStatus>
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species, the tibiae are evenly expanded towards the apex, the length of the tibia is 3.3 times greater than the width); 5) elytra exposing only two apical tergites, elongate, 1.75 as long as wide combined (
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03D9EEF921FC55F94C" box="[758,910,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBC5A03D9EEF921FC5CF94C" authorityName="Cai et Huang" authorityYear="2016" box="[758,903,1745,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Smicrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretacea">M. cretacea</taxonomicName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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elytra leave not only the two apical tergites open, another one is at least half open, 1.5 as long as combined wide).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBC5A03DBEDF8E4FD14F8D5" blockId="1.[151,1436,1576,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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Body surface glabrous, with fine microsculpture on dorsal head, pronotum and elytra. In extant and extinct species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBC5A03DAFEF8C6FD96F8F7" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1878" box="[486,589,1846,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Smicrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DAFEF8C6FD96F8F7" box="[486,589,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Smicrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the surface is weakly shiny and densely punctured. Apparently, this is a feature diagnostic for the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBC5A03D93CF8A8FD1CF8D5" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="2017" box="[548,711,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03D93CF8A8FD1CF8D5" box="[548,711,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Mesosmicrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336520FFBC5A06DB8FF86BFB35FE20" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBC5A03DB8FF86BFD81F85F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1947,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBC5A03DB8FF86BFEF3F812" bold="true" box="[151,296,1947,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Description</emphasis>
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. Body small, elongate,
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<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFBC5A03D956F86BFD61F812" box="[590,698,1947,1973]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
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long (from apex of mandibles to abdominal apex), parallel-sided, flattened; uniformly brownish. Male. Body surface glabrous, with fine microsculpture on dorsal surfaces of head, pronotum and elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBF5A00DBEDFF34FE70FD32" blockId="2.[151,1437,196,661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
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Head large (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DA94FF34FE36FF79" box="[396,493,196,222]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DAE5FF34FDFFFF79" box="[509,548,196,222]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFBF5A00D924FF34FD73FF79" box="[572,680,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFBF5A00D83FFF34FC7AFF79" box="[807,929,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.235">0.235 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, very slightly narrowed posterior to eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DBF8FF16FE98FEA7" box="[224,323,230,256]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), head at eyes not wider than the maximum width of the pronotum. Eye small, rounded, laterally convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DA6EFEF8FE04FE85" box="[374,479,264,290]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Temples long, as long as eye’s diameter. Frontoclypeal suture distinctly impressed, deeply U-shaped. Antenna more or less short; with 11 antennomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DF75FED9FB16FEE4" box="[1133,1229,297,323]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), antennal length nearly equals the distance between base of scapus and posterior margin of pronotum; antennomeres (A) 1 and 2 dilated, A1 longest, twice longer than wide; A2 slightly narrower and half long as A1; A3-A8 small, distinctly narrower than A2, A3 longer its width, A4-A8 almost in same length and width; A9-A11 form a capitate club, it is only two times longer its width, A9 about 1.8 times the width of A8; A10 slightly longer and wider than A9; A11 strongly narrower than A10, widest across middle. Antennal insertions exposed from above, positioned near base of labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00D9ADFE04FCCFFDA9" box="[693,788,500,526]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum prominent, with slightly rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DE75FE04FF66FD88" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandibles slightly exposed from beneath frons and labrum, robust, broadly triangular; mandibular apex is acutely angulate sharp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DACCFDC7FD9BFDF6" box="[468,576,567,593]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00D957FDC7FD70FDF6" box="[591,683,567,593]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">2A, 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF849FFBF5A00D9DAFDC7FCFDFDF6" box="[706,806,567,593]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Mentum</collectingRegion>
|
||
large, strongly transverse; apical margin W-shaped. Gular sutures not developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00D916FDA9FDAFFDD4" box="[526,628,601,627]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral side of head with microsculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBF5A00DFB1FDA9FACBFDD4" box="[1193,1296,601,627]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex is damaged in the middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF566623FFBF5A00DB8FF83DFEBBF7A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" startId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" targetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBF5A00DB8FF83DFEBBF7A4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1997,2051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBF5A00DB8FF83DFF21F843" bold="true" box="[151,250,1997,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figure 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBF5A00DA13F83DFD20F843" authority="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[267,763,1997,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sunae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBF5A00DA13F83DFE3CF843" box="[267,487,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Mesosmicrips sunae</emphasis>
|
||
Lyubarsky et Perkovsky
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57C2FFBF5A00D81EF83DFCE3F843" box="[774,824,1997,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBE5A01DBEDFF34FD3DFD10" blockId="3.[151,1437,196,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFBE5A01DA6AFF34FE00FF79" box="[370,475,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFBE5A01D94BFF34FD67FF79" box="[595,700,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01D817FF34FCB6FF79" box="[783,877,196,222]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), sides slightly narrowed posteriorly, each side with ca. 20 small, indistinct teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01D94AFF16FD6EFEA7" box="[594,693,230,256]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior tooth on lateral margin (near the hind angle) is evidently larger than others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DAE2FEF8FD80FE85" box="[506,603,264,290]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterolateral angles obtuse; posterolateral angles obtuse; posterior margin simple, nearly straight. Surface with same microsculpture as those on head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DF99FED9FB3BFEE4" box="[1153,1248,297,323]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Short grooves on posterior fourth of pronotum absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01D96DFEBBFD08FEC2" box="[629,723,331,357]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal pits and grooves absent. Prosternum long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DE36FEBBFA55FEC2" box="[1326,1422,331,357]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); prosternal process long, extending beyond posterior margins of procoxae, apex truncate, concave medially, expanded apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DA8DFE7EFDDAFE0F" box="[405,513,398,424]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Procoxal cavity externally broadly open behind, strongly transverse. Mesoventrite short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DA8BFE40FE2EFE6D" box="[403,501,432,458]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01D911FE40FDEAFE6D" box="[521,561,432,458]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesocoxae slightly transverse, moderately separated, open laterally. Metaventrite elongate, longer than prosternum, slightly convex, without both median line and paracoxal line before metacoxae; posterior margin of metaventrite with rectangular notch. Metacoxae transverse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DE28FE04FA56FDA9" box="[1328,1421,500,526]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[151,227,1997,2020]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,674,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-227@2.[259,1328,661,1978]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – dorsal view, B – ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248121/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
), widely separated. Femoral (submetacoxal) line absent. Femur robust, more or less fusiform. Tibia slightly widened towards apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A2EFFBE5A01DAABFDC7FD9FFDF6" box="[435,580,567,593]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-228@3.[171,1416,707,1975]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.n. Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2B, 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
); with long setae apically, with two apical spurs. Protibia parallel-sided in distal quarter, 5 times as long as wide. Tarsal formula 5-5-5; tarsomeres (T) 1-4 short; T1-3 broad, tarsomeres 1 not wider than 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C5C9BE3FFBE5A01D902FD87FDF7FD20" attach="none" box="[538,556,631,647]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">nd</superScript>
|
||
; T4 very small; T5 very elongate, two times longer than basal four tarsomeres combined. Pretarsal claw long, simple.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF566623FFBE5A01DB8FF83AFD6DF7A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13248123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13248123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13248123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" startId="3.[151,227,1994,2017]" targetBox="[171,1416,714,1971]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFBE5A01DB8FF83AFD6DF7A7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1994,2048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBE5A01DB8FF83AFF2CF846" bold="true" box="[151,247,1994,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Figure 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFBE5A01DA1DF83AFD30F846" authority="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[261,747,1994,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sunae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFBE5A01DA1DF83AFE04F846" box="[261,479,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Mesosmicrips sunae</emphasis>
|
||
Lyubarsky et Perkovsky
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57C2FFBE5A01D9EBF83AFCFEF846" box="[755,805,1994,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype (BFU(A)-0002, BFU). A – ventral view of head and pronotum, B – hind leg, C – dorsolateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFB95A06DBEDFF34FE58FEE4" blockId="4.[151,1437,196,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">
|
||
Scutellar shield subtrapezoid, truncated on the apex. Elytra short,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFB95A06DF1FFF34FBABFF79" box="[1031,1136,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B4EFFB95A06DFF1FF34FA89FF79" box="[1257,1362,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, subparallel-sided, 1.75 as long as wide combined, elytra truncated (exposing apical abdominal segments), lateral margin rounded; surface glabrous, with fine microsculpture. Elytral epipleura narrow, incomplete. Hind wings present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFB95A06DBEDFEBBFB35FE20" blockId="4.[151,1437,196,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">Abdomen with five ventrites (V); V1 elongate, equals to V2-V4 combined; V2-V4 almost in same length; V5 very long, nearly as long (16:18) as preceding four combined. Genitalia not visible.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336520FFB95A06DB8FFE41FE7AFC26" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFB95A06DB8FFE41FED2FE6C" blockId="4.[151,1437,433,897]" box="[151,265,433,459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFB95A06DB8FFE41FED2FE6C" bold="true" box="[151,265,433,459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFB95A06DB8FFE22FE46FD10" blockId="4.[151,1437,433,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">
|
||
The specimen studied here can be placed in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFB95A06D827FE22FC16FE4B" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1879" box="[831,973,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Smicripidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the following characters: 1) head not narrowed behind eyes. 2) antennae 11-segmented, with a 3-segmented, broad club. 3) frontoclypeal suture distinctly impressed and curved. 4) labial palps 2-segmented. 5) elytra truncate, exposing two abdominal tergites. 6) abdomen with five ventrites, caudal ventrite equal in length to preceding four combined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5AFFB95A06DA06FDA9FE7CFDD4" author="Price, M. B." box="[286,423,601,627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" pagination="316 - 318" refId="ref3741" refString="Price, M. B. (2002) 78. Smicripidae Horn 1879. In: Arnett Jr., R. H., Thomas, M. C., Skelley, P. E., Frank, J. H. (Eds.), American Beetles, vol. 2. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 316 - 318." type="book chapter" year="2002">Price 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The beetle belongs to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFB95A06D855FDA9FC2BFDD4" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="2017" box="[845,1008,601,627]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFB95A06D855FDA9FC2BFDD4" box="[845,1008,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">Mesosmicrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the following characters: head elongated and not subtriangular, eyes located at midlength of head and scutellar shield subtrapezoid (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5AFFB95A06DBD6FD6DFE4AFD10" author="Kirejtshuk, A. G." box="[206,401,669,695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" pagination="35 - 36" refId="ref3389" refString="Kirejtshuk, A. G. (2017) Taxonomic notes on fossil beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera). Russian Entomological Journal, 26, 35 - 36." type="journal article" year="2017">Kirejtshuk 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636ABFFB95A06DBEDFD4EFE7AFC26" blockId="4.[151,1437,433,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFB95A06DBEDFD4EFE61FD7F" authorityName="Kupryjanowicz, Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2019" box="[245,442,702,728]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Smicrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fudalai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFB95A06DBEDFD4EFE61FD7F" box="[245,442,702,728]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">Smicrips fudalai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the tarsal formula is 5-5-5 (our observation), with a very small 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C5C9BE3FFB95A06DE10FD4BFACDFD6C" attach="left" box="[1288,1302,699,715]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">th</superScript>
|
||
tarsomere, well seen only at 730x magnification. A very small 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C5C9BE3FFB95A06D81EFD2CFCCFFD4B" attach="left" box="[774,788,732,748]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">th</superScript>
|
||
tarsomere was also observed in the two known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFB95A06DBA1FCF2FE87FCBB" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="2017" box="[185,348,770,796]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFB95A06DBA1FCF2FE87FCBB" box="[185,348,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">Mesosmicrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well. In the diagnosis of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFB95A06D82EFCF2FC1FFCBB" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1879" box="[822,964,770,796]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Smicripidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
a new character can be introduced: the tarsal formula 5-5-5, since both included genera are characterized by the identical tarsal formula. The study of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D28FFB95A06DBA6FCB5FE6FFCF8" authorityName="Lyubarsky & Shaw & Vasilenko & Perkovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[190,436,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Smicripidae" genus="Mesosmicrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sunae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAB9FFB95A06DBA6FCB5FE6FFCF8" box="[190,436,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="98">Mesosmicrips sunae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57C2FFB95A06DADCFCB5FE20FCF8" box="[452,507,837,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
confirmed this combination of characters: five-segmented tarsi were also observed in this taxon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |