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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.956" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b97337e2-46cc-4456-9bae-e8ea0ee6d080" ID-PMC="PMC3175112" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-118-75" ID-PubMed="21998511" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-118-75" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 118" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic review of Eucalantica Busck (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae) with descriptions of six new species" checkinTime="1451250176828" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sohn, Jae-Cheon &amp; Nishida, Kenji" docDate="2011" docId="1295150B5DA772FE6428C19A2B454289" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 118: 75-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 118" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.956" docTitle="Eucalantica powelli Sohn, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FF965C65BF4DFFE9A801FFD5FFE3FFFB" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of Eucalantica Busck (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae) with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1668151901497" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic review of Eucalantica Busck (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae) with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sohn, Jae-Cheon</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nishida, Kenji</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>118</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>75</mods:start>
<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.956</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.956</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-118-75</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030344" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D7AF7609-BE3C-41CE-8F94-8039229CA82E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1295150B5DA772FE6428C19A2B454289" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D7AF7609-BE3C-41CE-8F94-8039229CA82E" authority="Sohn" class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica powelli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="powelli">Eucalantica powelli Sohn</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="86">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1225-2632
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="86" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
Holotype ♂ - COSTA RICA: Cartago, Cerro de la Muerte, La Georgina,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.566667">9°34'N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.75">83°45'W</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 3000 m, 23-25 June 1985, J Powell &amp; PA Opler, GSN [EMEC-JCS 012] (EMEC). Paratypes(1♂4♀) - COSTA RICA: 1♀, San
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
, 4.6 km E from Villa Mills, Sendero al Mirador, Est.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cuericí">Cuerici</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.566667">9°34'N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.71667">83°43'W</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 2640m, 17-22 March 1996, A Picado, GSN [SJC 806] (INBIO). 1♂, Cartago,7 km SE El
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cañón">Canon</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.666667">9°40'N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.916664">83°55'W</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 2500 m, 28 May 1985, J Powell &amp; JT Doyen (EMEC); 3♀, Cartago,Villa Mills,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.566667">9°34'N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.71667">83°43'W</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 3000 m, 3-4 July 1999, J Powell, GSN [EMEC-JCS 002] (EMEC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
This new species is similar to immaculate variants of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica polita" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polita">Eucalantica polita</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 8) but differs from the latter in having posterior suffusion on entire dorsal margin of forewings. They are also distinguished by the male genitalia, i.e. triangular projection on valva closer to sacculus in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica powelli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="powelli">Eucalantica powelli</taxonomicName>
, and also by the female genitalia, i.e. the presence of posterolateral semicircular pleats (indicated with an asterisk in Fig. 32) in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica powelli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="powelli">Eucalantica powelli</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">(Fig. 12). Forewing length 7.0-10.0 mm (mean=8.48mm, n=5); dorsal margin with a row of black dots from the base to the basal 1/3; posterior suffusion on distal 2/3 of dorsal margin, sinuate, orange, with an intermittent black line on upper boarder; terminal line on posterior half of termen, black, intermittent; fringes white in basal half, reddish brown in distal half.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" type="male genitalia">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
(Figs 25, 26) (2 preparations examined). Uncus (Fig. 25a) elongate, subrectangular, as long as tegumen, with a pair of digitate lobes posterolaterally; socii digitate, as long as saccus, long-hairy dorsally, with four terminal spines in a row, third and fourth spines from top longest, followed by second, first in order of length (Fig. 25b). Tegumen parallel-sided; subscaphium (Fig. 25d) appressed to tegumen. Valva obovate; costa slightly curved at distal 1/3; sacculus with a small triangular
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="87" start="start">bulge</pageBreakToken>
at basal 1/3 (Fig. 25c). Saccus digitate. Aedeagus (Fig. 26) slender, of even width throughout, narrower than saccus, apex oblique, slightly bent medially; with a zone of minute-spinulate cornuti 1/5 as long as aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" type="female genitalia">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">Female genitalia.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="12" pageNumber="87">
(Fig. 32) (2 preparations examined). S8 slightly oblique laterally, weakly sclerotized, with a pair of setose humps posteromedially; interspace between S8 humps with minute thorns; a pair of semicircular pleats lateroposteriorly (indicated with an asterisk in Fig. 32). Apophysis posterioris 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than apophysis anterioris excluding basal Y-fork; longer branch of Y-fork 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than shorter branch, 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than apophysis anterioris. Ductus bursae 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than corpus; antrum in posterior 1/6 of ductus bursae, cylindrical, with minute thorns on inner wall (Fig. 32a);
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="88" start="start">ductus</pageBreakToken>
seminalis weakly sclerotized at connection with ductus bursae; bulla seminalis absent. Corpus bursae globular; signum absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="88">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="88">Costa Rica (high elevations of Cartago Province).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="88">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="88">The new species is named after Dr. Jerry A. Powell, director emeritus of the Essig Museum of Entomology, the University of California, Berkeley, in appreciation of his assistance with the first author's work.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="88">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="88">
Figure 16. Distribution of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica costaricae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricae">Eucalantica costaricae</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (red star),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica ehecatlella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehecatlella">Eucalantica ehecatlella</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (yellow box),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica icarusella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icarusella">Eucalantica icarusella</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (green star),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica powelli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="powelli">Eucalantica powelli</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (blue box),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica pumila" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumila">Eucalantica pumila</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (purple circle), and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Yponomeutidae" genus="Eucalantica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalantica vaquero" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaquero">Eucalantica vaquero</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (white circle). Maps from www.nationalatlas.gov and www.costa-rica-guide.com.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>