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<document id="17C93FA85D0C084D96E4B54DDA857611" ID-CLB-Dataset="57602" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.867.2109" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d2570da-e150-4d75-94d8-bfc5813062bc" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7891021" ID-ZooBank="8DEF295C-A8B1-4A6B-B873-B30949F64E07" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1683117081100" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti, Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador &amp; Brescovit, Antonio Domingos" docDate="2023" docId="03F887BA132BB1784D7FFB10FCAE509D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-867_1-312.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 867 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.867.2109" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudonannolene borelli Silvestri 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFC1FFC21333B1614F56FFECFF9A553E" masterDocTitle="A reassessment of the Neotropical genus Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895: cladistic analysis, biogeography, and taxonomic review (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699515670513" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3EF7F96A16E181F2E6632EA1BF09F56A">A reassessment of the Neotropical genus Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895: cladistic analysis, biogeography, and taxonomic review (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A97B030E87D8AA5E697FF21B332474E8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="93A2E2C5F588FBC16C6EFE49294256AA">Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0B912F7EFDEF33E303643CA66C0980C" type="LSID">DEEF048E-97FB-4CCD-875F-5FA6184CA8AB&amp;14A15A7F-730F-4D41-BDAC-D53514FAB85D</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="699B49BD10831D4206A3515BB30BBC2D">Pós-graduação em Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 090, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="677B2EF94C44596F3964F74E99850F31" type="email">rodrigobouzan@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="79B914FEE33D7312CED716C291CB5823" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C1840D9ED0AEC29870AA7B77A2999BFE">Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8AD6F1CC93CF59BA5398FD185318AE63" type="LSID">DEEF048E-97FB-4CCD-875F-5FA6184CA8AB&amp;14A15A7F-730F-4D41-BDAC-D53514FAB85D</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="57DA6C1CB845BFC281109D6FA856669C">Pós-graduação em Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 090, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4EB3A636A988B4D2F6C00DF37B1A8BDA" type="email">rodrigobouzan@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C239C7350F90F88089EAF72CAFADB339">Brescovit, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B589A45A4959E7ADD3E930BC36D61CC9">Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 090, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FFD62F2FD2763430BBE13C90E90F217" type="email">rodrigobouzan@outlook.com&amp;antonio.brescovit@butantan.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5AA8CD569BBE55E41A89758232EE57FE">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DCA3D30A6C58984B047B48CC2B65797B">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F887BA132BB1784D7FFB10FCAE509D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7907855" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209588387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7907855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887BA132BB1784D7FFB10FCAE509D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887BA132BB1784D7FFB10FCAE509D" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="C34B6527132BB1794D7FFB10FB905029" box="[553,1034,1276,1303]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794D7FFB10FB905029" blockId="24.[553,1034,1276,1337]" box="[553,1034,1276,1303]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0A681C0132BB1794D7FFB10FB905029" box="[553,1034,1276,1303]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F132BB1794D7FFB10FB905029" authority="Silvestri, 1895" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1895" box="[553,1034,1276,1303]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794D7FFB10FCCD5029" bold="true" box="[553,855,1276,1303]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pseudonannolene borelli</emphasis>
Silvestri, 1895
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6527132BB1794D87FAF2FCF95007" box="[721,867,1310,1337]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794D87FAF2FCF95007" blockId="24.[553,1034,1276,1337]" box="[721,867,1310,1337]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132BB1794D87FAF2FCB15007" box="[721,811,1310,1337]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="164.[189,232,1600,1626]" captionTargetBox="[189,1365,276,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-14@164.[189,1398,261,1559]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="Fig. 50. Pseudonannolene borelli Silvestri, 1895, topotype, ♀ (USNM 2389). A. Head in lateral view. B. Posterior region. C. Original label of topotype (erroneously labeled as paratype by F. Silvestri). D. Gnathochilarium in ventral view. E. Schematic drawing of left gonopod in anal view (modified from Silvestri 1895b: fig. 12). Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891147/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132BB1794C61FAF3FCF95007" box="[823,867,1311,1337]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="283.[189,232,1363,1389]" captionTargetBox="[192,1368,285,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-12@283.[189,1398,265,1328]" captionTargetPageId="283" captionText="Fig. 180. Distribution map of the species Pseudonannolene albiventris Schubart, 1952, P. alegrensis Silvestri, 1897, P. ambuatinga Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2013, P. anapophysis Fontanetti, 1996, and P. borelli Silvestri, 1895." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891445/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">180</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6527132BB1794FEBFAB3FCF250E2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBFAB3FCB85047" blockId="24.[189,802,1375,1402]" box="[189,802,1375,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB411182132BB1794FEBFAB3FCB85047" box="[189,802,1375,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD132BB1794FEBFAB3FD5E5047" author="Silvestri F." box="[189,708,1375,1402]" page="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F132BB1794FEBFAB3FD5E5047" authority="Silvestri, 1895 b: 7" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1895" box="[189,708,1375,1402]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794FEBFAB3FE785047" box="[189,482,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pseudonannolene borelli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794EBFFAB3FD5E5047" author="Silvestri F." box="[489,708,1375,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref108090" refString="Silvestri F. 1895 b. Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay. XIV. Chilopodi e Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 10 (203): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8048" type="journal article" year="1895">Silvestri, 1895b: 7</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 12.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBFA73FCF250E2" blockId="24.[189,1397,1439,1500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB411182132BB1794FEBFA73FCF250E2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F132BB1794FEBFA73FE7B5087" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1895" box="[189,481,1439,1465]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794FEBFA73FE7B5087" box="[189,481,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pseudonannolene borelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD132BB1794EADFA73FD565087" author="Silvestri F." box="[507,716,1439,1465]" page="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794EADFA73FD565087" author="Silvestri F." box="[507,716,1439,1465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref108254" refString="Silvestri F. 1897 b. Viaggio del Dott. Alfredo Borelli nel Chaco boliviano e nella Repubblica Argentina. IV. Chilopodi e Diplopod. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 12 (283): 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4564" type="journal article" year="1897">Silvestri 1897b: 8</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD132BB1794D8EFA73FCA45087" author="Silvestri F." box="[728,830,1439,1465]" page="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794D8EFA73FCA45087" author="Silvestri F." box="[728,830,1439,1465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref108379" refString="Silvestri F. 1902. Viaggio del Dr. A. Borelli nel Matto Grosso. VII. Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 17 (432): 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26628" type="journal article" year="1902">1902: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description of specimens from Areguá, Central,
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132BB1794FBFFA2EFEC650E2" box="[233,348,1474,1500]" name="Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD132BB1794EC5FA2DFDE350E5" author="Viggiani V." box="[403,633,1473,1500]" page="366" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794EC5FA2DFDE350E5" author="Viggiani V." box="[403,633,1473,1500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="351 - 417" refId="ref108936" refString="Viggiani V. 1973. Le specie descritte da Filippo Silvestri (1873 - 1949). Bollettino del Laboratorio di entomologia agraria &quot; Filippo Silvestri &quot; 30: 351 - 417." type="journal article" year="1973">Viggiani 1973: 366</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF010BD132BB1794DFFFA2DFCFF50E2" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[681,869,1473,1500]" page="88" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794DFFFA2DFCFF50E2" author="Jeekel C. A. W." box="[681,869,1473,1500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 109" refId="ref104347" refString="Jeekel C. A. W. 2004. A bibliographic catalogue of the &quot; Cambaloidea &quot; (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida). Myriapod Memoranda 7: 43 - 109." type="journal article" year="2004">Jeekel 2004: 88</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527132BB1794FEBF9EDFB0953B0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBF9EDFEAC5325" blockId="24.[189,310,1537,1563]" box="[189,310,1537,1563]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0A681C0132BB1794FEBF9EDFEAC5325" bold="true" box="[189,310,1537,1563]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794FEBF9EDFEAC5325" bold="true" box="[189,310,1537,1563]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBF9C3FB0953B0" blockId="24.[189,1398,1583,1678]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F132BB1794E67F9DCFE045377" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1895" box="[305,414,1583,1609]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794E67F9DCFE045377" box="[305,414,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. borelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
slightly resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F132BB1794DBFF9DCFC145377" baseAuthorityName="Porat" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[745,910,1583,1609]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794DBFF9DCFC145377" box="[745,910,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. longicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2F132BB1794C9BF9DCFBDC5377" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1902" box="[973,1094,1583,1609]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794C9BF9DCFBDC5377" box="[973,1094,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having gonopod with subcylindrical gonocoxa, but differing by an internal branch with long setae restricted to the apical margin and the solenomere with a large trunk (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794DB7F99FFC2C53B0" author="Silvestri F." box="[737,950,1651,1678]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref108090" refString="Silvestri F. 1895 b. Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay. XIV. Chilopodi e Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 10 (203): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8048" type="journal article" year="1895">Silvestri 1895b: 7</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 12;
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132BB1794B4AF99FFB1C53B0" box="[1052,1158,1651,1678]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="164.[189,232,1600,1626]" captionTargetBox="[189,1365,276,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-14@164.[189,1398,261,1559]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="Fig. 50. Pseudonannolene borelli Silvestri, 1895, topotype, ♀ (USNM 2389). A. Head in lateral view. B. Posterior region. C. Original label of topotype (erroneously labeled as paratype by F. Silvestri). D. Gnathochilarium in ventral view. E. Schematic drawing of left gonopod in anal view (modified from Silvestri 1895b: fig. 12). Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891147/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 50E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527132BB1794FEBF958FC7453C2" box="[189,1006,1716,1788]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBF958FEDE53F0" blockId="24.[189,324,1716,1742]" box="[189,324,1716,1742]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0A681C0132BB1794FEBF958FEDE53F0" bold="true" box="[189,324,1716,1742]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794FEBF958FEDE53F0" bold="true" box="[189,324,1716,1742]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBF90EFC7453C2" blockId="24.[189,1006,1761,1788]" box="[189,1006,1761,1788]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Patronym honoring the collector Dr Alfredo Borelli (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132BB1794C7FF90DFC7853C2" author="Silvestri F." box="[809,994,1761,1788]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref108090" refString="Silvestri F. 1895 b. Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay. XIV. Chilopodi e Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 10 (203): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8048" type="journal article" year="1895">Silvestri 1895b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527132BB1784FEBF8CDFB6E511D" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBF8CDFDAF5202" blockId="24.[189,565,1825,1852]" box="[189,565,1825,1852]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794FEBF8CDFE305205" bold="true" box="[189,426,1825,1851]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
(total:
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25132BB1794EA9F8CEFDB35202" box="[511,553,1826,1852]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132BB1794FEBF8A3FE0C52B5" blockId="24.[189,1398,1871,1931]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1132BB1794FEBF8A3FE0852B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4101309326" collectingDate="1900-10-11" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. Borelli" country="Paraguay" elevation="157" latitude="-25.303669" location="Aregua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-57.412254" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="USNM 2389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Central">
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132BB1794FEBF8A3FEC05257" box="[189,346,1871,1897]" name="Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B925EABE132BB1794E23F8A3FE4F5257" bold="true" box="[373,469,1871,1897]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E132BB1794E23F8A3FE4F5257" box="[373,469,1871,1897]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Central</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25132BB1794EBBF8A3FD805254" box="[493,538,1871,1898]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8E8E6077132BB1794D70F8A3FD1A5257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887BA132BB1784D7FFB10FCAE509D:8E8E6077132BB1794D70F8A3FD1A5257" box="[550,640,1871,1897]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-25.303669" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-57.412254" name="Aregua" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Central">Areguá</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B132BB1794DC4F8A3FC855254" box="[658,799,1871,1898]" degrees="25.303669" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-25.303669">-25.303669</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65506B132BB1794C7CF8A3FC2C5254" box="[810,950,1871,1898]" degrees="57.412255" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-57.412254">-57.412255</geoCoordinate>
];
<elevation id="007CD19F132BB1794C9FF8A3FBC85257" box="[969,1106,1871,1898]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="157.0">
<quantity id="4CA99B49132BB1794C9FF8A3FB885254" box="[969,1042,1871,1898]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="157.0">157 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFEF106C132BB1794B08F8A3FB625257" box="[1118,1272,1871,1897]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1900-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFABE984132BB1794B08F8A3FB625257" box="[1118,1272,1871,1897]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1900-10-11">11 Oct. 1900</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26A4537A132BB1794A54F8A3FAEC5257" box="[1282,1398,1871,1897]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. Borelli</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBF79ED7132BB1794FAEF89DFE0852B5" box="[248,402,1905,1931]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">USNM 2389</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFEE4FE09541D" blockId="25.[189,403,264,291]" box="[189,403,264,291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0A681C0132AB1784FEBFEE4FE09541D" bold="true" box="[189,403,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784FEBFEE4FE09541D" bold="true" box="[189,403,264,291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Descriptive notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFED9FBA3544F" blockId="25.[189,1399,309,370]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Gonopod description adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132AB1784D21FED9FCF2546E" author="Silvestri F." box="[631,872,309,336]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref108090" refString="Silvestri F. 1895 b. Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay. XIV. Chilopodi e Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 10 (203): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8048" type="journal article" year="1895">Silvestri (1895b: 7)</bibRefCitation>
to supplement original description and to introduce gonopod terminology. Non-sexual characters described as female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFE7BFEEE54ED" blockId="25.[187,1398,407,467]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070132AB1784FEBFE7BFEF45491" baselines="426,426" box="[189,366,407,433]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. 68 body rings (1 apodous + telson). Females: body length ca
<quantity id="4CA99B49132AB1784B62FE7BFB12548F" box="[1076,1160,407,433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
; maximum midbody diameter
<quantity id="4CA99B49132AB1784E7FFE55FEEA54ED" box="[297,368,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFE14FC42570A" blockId="25.[189,1398,504,564]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070132AB1784FEBFE14FE93572F" baselines="523,524" box="[189,265,504,530]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Color" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">COLOR</smallCapsWord>
. Strongly faded because of long preservation in ethanol, but apparently metazonites with a brownish posterior band; head, antennae, and legs lighter brownish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFDB6FC165789" blockId="25.[189,1399,602,696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070132AB1784FEBFDB6FF66574C" baselines="621,621" box="[189,252,602,628]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Antennae short (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132AB1784E86FDB6FDA4574B" box="[464,574,602,629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="164.[189,232,1600,1626]" captionTargetBox="[189,1365,276,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-14@164.[189,1398,261,1559]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="Fig. 50. Pseudonannolene borelli Silvestri, 1895, topotype, ♀ (USNM 2389). A. Head in lateral view. B. Posterior region. C. Original label of topotype (erroneously labeled as paratype by F. Silvestri). D. Gnathochilarium in ventral view. E. Schematic drawing of left gonopod in anal view (modified from Silvestri 1895b: fig. 12). Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891147/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 50A</figureCitation>
), just reaching back to end of ring 5 when extended dorsally; relative antennomere lengths 1&lt;2≈3≈4&lt;5≈6&gt;7. Mandibular cardo with ventral margin narrow. Ommatidial cluster well-developed, elliptical; ca 32 ommatidia in 5 rows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFD31FE7C5604" blockId="25.[189,1398,733,826]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070132AB1784FEBFD31FF6457CB" baselines="752,752" box="[189,254,733,759]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BODY</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070132AB1784E5FFD0EFEDD57CB" baselines="752" box="[265,327,738,757]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="rings" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">RINGS</smallCapsWord>
. Collum broken. Very faintly constricted between prozonite and metazonite; prozonites smooth; metazonites laterally with transverse striae. Anterior sterna in midbody rings subrectangular, without transverse striae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFC8CFB6E511D" blockId="25.[188,1399,864,1059]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<smallCapsWord id="8D08A070132AB1784FEBFC8CFEAE5646" baselines="883,883" box="[189,308,864,890]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Gonopods" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">GONOPODS</smallCapsWord>
. Gonocoxa (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784E80FC8CFD9A5644" bold="true" box="[470,512,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">gcx</emphasis>
) elongated, almost twice as long as telopodite, subrectangular; flattened antero-posteriorly; with rows of papillae mesally. Seminal groove (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784CADFC6EFB8F56A2" bold="true" box="[1019,1045,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sg</emphasis>
) terminating apically on the seminal apophysis (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784EF2FC4FFE245683" bold="true" box="[420,446,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sa</emphasis>
). Shoulder (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784D06FC4EFDF65683" bold="true" box="[592,620,930,957]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sh</emphasis>
) inconspicuous. Telopodite (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784CE9FC4FFC4C5683" bold="true" box="[959,982,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">tp</emphasis>
) as wide as half of
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784BE3FC4FFB455683" bold="true" box="[1205,1247,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">gcx</emphasis>
; solenomere (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784F91FC28FF4156E1" bold="true" box="[199,219,964,991]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sl</emphasis>
) with apicomesal process (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784D64FC29FDFC56E1" bold="true" box="[562,614,965,991]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">amp</emphasis>
) subtriangular; ectal process (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784CB7FC29FC6756E1" bold="true" box="[993,1021,965,991]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ep</emphasis>
) subtriangular, separated from
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784FEBFC0BFF6B513F" bold="true" box="[189,241,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">amp</emphasis>
by shallow notch;
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784E83FC0BFE75513F" bold="true" box="[469,495,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sa</emphasis>
located at mesal portion. Internal branch (
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784CB0FC0AFC67513F" bold="true" box="[998,1021,998,1025]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ib</emphasis>
) shovel-shaped, slightly curved apically; setae restricted to the apical region of
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784DBEFBEBFD65511C" bold="true" box="[744,767,1031,1058]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ib</emphasis>
exceeding seminal region of
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784B0FFBEBFBF7511C" bold="true" box="[1113,1133,1031,1058]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sl</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132AB1784B2BFBE4FB72511D" box="[1149,1256,1032,1059]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="164.[189,232,1600,1626]" captionTargetBox="[189,1365,276,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-14@164.[189,1398,261,1559]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="Fig. 50. Pseudonannolene borelli Silvestri, 1895, topotype, ♀ (USNM 2389). A. Head in lateral view. B. Posterior region. C. Original label of topotype (erroneously labeled as paratype by F. Silvestri). D. Gnathochilarium in ventral view. E. Schematic drawing of left gonopod in anal view (modified from Silvestri 1895b: fig. 12). Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891147/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 50E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527132AB1784FEBFBABFE0D518E" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFBABFECC515F" blockId="25.[189,342,1095,1121]" box="[189,342,1095,1121]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0A681C0132AB1784FEBFBABFECC515F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1095,1121]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784FEBFBABFECC515F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1095,1121]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFB99FE0D518E" blockId="25.[189,1398,1140,1200]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Known from Chaco in southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784DD0FB99FD6D51B1" box="[646,759,1141,1167]" name="Paraguay" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
; other records from the literature for
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784B9DFB98FADA51B0" box="[1227,1344,1140,1166]" name="Argentina" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784FEBFB7AFE89518E" box="[189,275,1174,1200]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132AB1784E75FB7AFE10518E" box="[291,394,1174,1200]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="283.[189,232,1363,1389]" captionTargetBox="[192,1368,285,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-12@283.[189,1398,265,1328]" captionTargetPageId="283" captionText="Fig. 180. Distribution map of the species Pseudonannolene albiventris Schubart, 1952, P. alegrensis Silvestri, 1897, P. ambuatinga Iniesta &amp; Ferreira, 2013, P. anapophysis Fontanetti, 1996, and P. borelli Silvestri, 1895." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891445/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527132AB1784FEBFB3AFCAE509D" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFB3AFEDE51CE" blockId="25.[189,324,1238,1264]" box="[189,324,1238,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0A681C0132AB1784FEBFB3AFEDE51CE" bold="true" box="[189,324,1238,1264]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B925EABE132AB1784FEBFB3AFEDE51CE" bold="true" box="[189,324,1238,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36AC132AB1784FEBFAEFFCAE509D" blockId="25.[189,1400,1283,1444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
The type material described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132AB1784D61FAEFFD645020" author="Silvestri F." box="[567,766,1283,1310]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref108090" refString="Silvestri F. 1895 b. Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay. XIV. Chilopodi e Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 10 (203): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8048" type="journal article" year="1895">Silvestri (1895b)</bibRefCitation>
was not found after consulting the Museo Regionale Scienze Naturali, Torino,
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784EADFAC8FDAB5000" box="[507,561,1316,1342]" name="Italy" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Italy</collectingCountry>
(MRSN). Nevertheless, a female topotype (USNM 2389) originally identified by Silvestri (but erroneously referenced as a
<typeStatus id="54EA880E132AB1784C09FAABFC5E505F" box="[863,964,1351,1377]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in its original label) was examined (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29132AB1784F90FA84FEC050BD" box="[198,346,1384,1411]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="164.[189,232,1600,1626]" captionTargetBox="[189,1365,276,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-14@164.[189,1398,261,1559]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="Fig. 50. Pseudonannolene borelli Silvestri, 1895, topotype, ♀ (USNM 2389). A. Head in lateral view. B. Posterior region. C. Original label of topotype (erroneously labeled as paratype by F. Silvestri). D. Gnathochilarium in ventral view. E. Schematic drawing of left gonopod in anal view (modified from Silvestri 1895b: fig. 12). Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Images not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7891147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7891147/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 50A–D</figureCitation>
). Other specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784D29FA84FD6E50BC" box="[639,756,1384,1410]" name="Argentina" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E132AB1784C53FA84FCE850BC" box="[773,882,1384,1410]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Fe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Santa Fé</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784CDFFA84FC4550BC" box="[905,991,1384,1410]" name="Bolivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E132AB1784CA6FA84FBA150BC" box="[1008,1083,1384,1410]" country="Bolivia" name="Potosi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Potosí</collectingRegion>
and Tajira), and
<collectingCountry id="F346763C132AB1784A5FFA84FAEC50BC" box="[1289,1398,1384,1410]" name="Paraguay" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4995F84E132AB1784F91FA65FEA1509A" box="[199,315,1417,1444]" country="Paraguay" name="Asuncion" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Asunción</collectingRegion>
) were recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132AB1784D4BFA65FD46509D" author="Silvestri F." box="[541,732,1417,1443]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref108254" refString="Silvestri F. 1897 b. Viaggio del Dott. Alfredo Borelli nel Chaco boliviano e nella Repubblica Argentina. IV. Chilopodi e Diplopod. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 12 (283): 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4564" type="journal article" year="1897">Silvestri (1897b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5D132AB1784DBEFA65FCBD509D" author="Silvestri F." box="[744,807,1417,1443]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref108379" refString="Silvestri F. 1902. Viaggio del Dr. A. Borelli nel Matto Grosso. VII. Diplopodi. Bollettino del musei di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 17 (432): 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26628" type="journal article" year="1902">1902</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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