162 lines
16 KiB
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162 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="EEAAE7BE4CB07B8CD300C09AB4435CD5" ID-CLB-Dataset="294804" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5378.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a6ca207-2c3f-4770-bfd4-f83ad6e6e426" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10208917" ID-ZooBank="68976F75-EC46-480B-AB8A-061B1441A958" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1701074798269" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="POORANI, J." docDate="2023" docId="03C44153FFCFFFCEFF77FDD0FDCAFC27" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5378.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5378 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5378.1.1/52353" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Chilocorini Mulsant 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFFD392BFFACFFADFFE0FF97FF8EFFEE" masterDocTitle="An illustrated guide to the lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part II. Tribe Chilocorini" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1714057941265" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="27F8EBD2B2BAF3936DFA92C17383CD21">An illustrated guide to the lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part II. Tribe Chilocorini</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB2D79938E6451384BF1D86CB26E50A4">POORANI, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0D7F0E8D673F5A568B6CF9EE0D263A50">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="81F29C537E8858F44FE515B8797453A6">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D761A002F914FF5A5659EA295B3B39E2">5378</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFCFFFCEFF77FDD0FBB9FD8F" box="[151,1079,583,609]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FDD0FBB9FD8F" blockId="99.[151,1079,583,609]" box="[151,1079,583,609]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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<heading id="D09A4729FFCFFFCEFF77FDD0FBB9FD8F" bold="true" box="[151,1079,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF77FDD0FBB9FD8F" bold="true" box="[151,1079,583,609]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF77FDD0FEABFD8F" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,293,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Chilocorini">Chilocorini</taxonomicName>
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introduced but not established or released in the Indian region
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFCFFFCEFF77FD18FDCAFC27" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FD18FD39FD47" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" box="[151,695,655,681]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF27FD18FD8CFD47" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[199,514,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacti">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF27FD18FE0FFD47" box="[199,385,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Chilocorus cacti</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus)
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</taxonomicName>
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(from
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFDAFFD18FD3EFD47" box="[591,688,655,681]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FD24FC9CFD1F" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF27FD24FD9CFD23" authority="Silvestri" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1909" box="[199,530,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwanae">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF27FD24FE21FD23" box="[199,431,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Chilocorus kuwanae</emphasis>
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Silvestri
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</taxonomicName>
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(from
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFD80FD24FD2CFD23" box="[608,674,691,717]" name="Japan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Japan</collectingCountry>
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) (a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFCB9FD23FBF4FD23" authority="(Scriba)" baseAuthorityName="Scriba" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[857,1146,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renipustulatus">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFCB9FD23FB97FD23" box="[857,1049,691,718]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C. renipustulatus</emphasis>
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(Scriba)
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</taxonomicName>
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according to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFAF3FD24FF71FD1F" author="Bienkowski, A. O." pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="233 - 260" refId="ref32704" refString="Bienkowski, A. O. (2018) Key for identification of the ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of European Russia and the Russian Caucasus (native and alien species). Zootaxa, 4472 (2), 233 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4472.2.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Bieńkowski 2018</bibRefCitation>
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&
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFEC3FD40FC88FD1F" author="Bienkowski, A. O. & Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. J." box="[291,774,727,753]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="368" refId="ref32761" refString="Bienkowski, A. O. & Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. J. (2020) Rigorous morphological studies confirm that the classical object of pest control Chilocorus kuwanae is the same species as Ch. renipustulatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Insects, 11 (6), 368. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / insects 11060368" type="journal article" year="2020">Bieńkowski & Orlova-Bienkowskaja 2020</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FD6CFC87FCFB" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" box="[151,777,763,789]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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3.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF27FD6CFDDAFCFB" authority="(Linnaeus)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[199,596,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipustulatus">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF27FD6CFE5AFCFB" box="[199,468,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Chilocorus bipustulatus</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus)
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</taxonomicName>
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(from
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFD42FD6CFC8DFCFB" box="[674,771,763,789]" name="Pakistan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FC88FD25FCD7" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" box="[151,683,799,825]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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4.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF27FC88FE73FCD7" authority="(Klug)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" box="[199,509,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distigma">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF27FC88FE25FCD7" box="[199,427,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Chilocorus distigma</emphasis>
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(Klug)
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</taxonomicName>
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(from
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFDAAFC88FD2DFCD7" box="[586,675,799,825]" name="Uganda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FCD4FBECFCB3" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" box="[151,1122,835,862]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF27FCD4FD91FCB3" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[199,543,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schioedtei">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF27FCD4FE33FCB3" box="[199,445,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Chilocorus schioedtei</emphasis>
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Mulsant
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFDCEFCD4FDF4FCB3" box="[558,634,835,861]" name="Ghana" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Ghana</collectingCountry>
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) [as
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFD50FCD3FC23FCB3" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" box="[688,941,835,862]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoideus">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFD50FCD3FCC9FCB3" box="[688,839,835,862]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C. discoideus</emphasis>
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Mulsant
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</taxonomicName>
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] (from
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFBE1FCD4FBD4FCB3" box="[1025,1114,835,861]" name="Uganda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF77FCF0FD5EFC6F" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" box="[151,720,871,898]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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6.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFCFFFCEFF27FCFFFD9BFC6F" authority="Boisduval" authorityName="Boisduval" box="[199,533,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Orcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australasiae">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFF27FCFFFE12FC6F" box="[199,412,871,898]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Orcus australasiae</emphasis>
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Boisduval
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</taxonomicName>
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(from
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<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFCFFFCEFD81FCF0FD44FC6F" box="[609,714,871,897]" name="Australia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Australia</collectingCountry>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFCFFFCEFF27FC1CFDCAFC27" blockId="99.[151,1433,655,969]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
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(References:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFEBCFC1BFD84FC4B" author="Rao, V. P. & Ghani, M. A. & Sankaran, T. & Mathur, K. C." box="[348,522,907,934]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref39567" refString="Rao, V. P., Ghani, M. A., Sankaran, T. & Mathur, K. C. (1971) A Review of the Biological Control of Insects and Other Pests in South-east Asia and the Pacific Region. Technical Communication, Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Slough, 149 pp." type="book" year="1971">
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Rao
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFE70FC1BFE4FFC4B" box="[400,449,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al</emphasis>
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. 1971
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</bibRefCitation>
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; Sankaran 1974;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFD2BFC1CFB80FC4B" author="Sankaran, T. & Mahadeva, A. M." box="[715,1038,907,933]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref40085" refString="Sankaran, T. & Mahadeva, A. M. (1974) Biological control trials against the sugarcane scale, Melanaspis glomerata (Green), in Andhra Pradesh. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 1 (2), 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="1974">Sankaran & Mahadeva 1974</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFBFAFC1CFB52FC4B" author="Misra, M. P. & Pawar, A. D. & Samjuh, R." box="[1050,1244,907,934]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="374 - 375" refId="ref38174" refString="Misra, M. P., Pawar, A. D. & Samjuh, R. (1984) Biological control field trials with Chilocorus cacti Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) - an exotic predator of the sugarcane scale insect Melanaspis glomerata (Green). Indian Journal of Entomology, 46, 374 - 375." type="journal article" year="1984">
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Misra
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFB82FC1BFB1DFC4B" box="[1122,1171,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al</emphasis>
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. 1984
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFB07FC1CFE8CFC27" author="Thakur, J. N. & Rawat, U. S. & Pawar, A. D." pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="143 - 146" refId="ref40961" refString="Thakur, J. N., Rawat, U. S. & Pawar, A. D. (1989) Investigations on the occurrence of natural enemies San Jose scale, Quadraspidiotus perniciosus Comstock (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh. Entomon, 14, 143 - 146." type="journal article" year="1989">
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Thakur
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFCFFFCEFADFFC1BFAF6FC4B" box="[1343,1400,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
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1989
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFEEEFC38FE1FFC27" author="Singh, S. P." box="[270,401,943,969]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref40685" refString="Singh, S. P. (1994) Fifteen years of AICRP on biological control. Technical Bulletin, Project Directorate of Biological Control, Bangalore, 330 pp." type="book" year="1994">Singh 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFCFFFCEFE7DFC38FDB6FC27" author="Poorani, J." box="[413,568,943,969]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="307 - 383" refId="ref38985" refString="Poorani, J. (2002) An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian Subregion. Oriental Insects, 36, 307 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417335" type="journal article" year="2002">Poorani 2002</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |