206 lines
28 KiB
XML
206 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="46611DE168CF1282B171C34636A5533F" ID-CLB-Dataset="294804" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5378.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a6ca207-2c3f-4770-bfd4-f83ad6e6e426" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10208917" ID-ZooBank="68976F75-EC46-480B-AB8A-061B1441A958" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1701074798269" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="POORANI, J." docDate="2023" docId="03C44153FFA2FFA3FF77FF00FEE3FB72" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5378.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5378 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5378.1.1/52353" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Brumoides Chapin" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFFD392BFFACFFADFFE0FF97FF8EFFEE" masterDocTitle="An illustrated guide to the lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part II. Tribe Chilocorini" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1714057941265" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FCF77976AEAD95835EC420AAEAC43679">An illustrated guide to the lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part II. Tribe Chilocorini</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA87CC3C6C7BDB5B0E220265B99FE378">POORANI, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A88C8D41E49EC4D7321FC81F68809135">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="43278C1B8DE662A15832C84F24622629">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1C208F440421D178FE5BD48C8920B151">
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<mods:date id="B4C9981E9BCD9DABA416C4D719870666">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DA51C6886C6B6C4F70A76E0D16D918B4">5378</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0A0223E1E0AD0882C7EA496B43A9361D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5378.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFA2FFA3FF77FF00FE59FF5F" box="[151,471,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF77FF00FE59FF5F" blockId="14.[151,471,151,178]" box="[151,471,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF77FF00FE59FF5F" bold="true" box="[151,471,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FF0EFF00FE59FF5F" ID-CoL="3DFV" ID-ENA="524636" authority="Chapin" authorityName="Chapin" box="[238,471,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF0EFF00FEFCFF5C" bold="true" box="[238,370,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides</emphasis>
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Chapin
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFA2FFA3FF77FF4BFB76FF1A" box="[151,1272,219,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF77FF4BFB76FF1A" blockId="14.[151,1272,219,244]" box="[151,1272,219,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FF77FF4BFE44FF1A" authority="Chapin, 1965: 237" authorityName="Chapin" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,458,219,244]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF77FF4BFE8BFF1A" box="[151,261,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FEEBFF4BFE44FF1A" author="Chapin, E. A." box="[267,458,219,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="227 - 271" refId="ref33520" refString="Chapin, E. A. (1965) The genera of the Chilocorini (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 133, 227 - 271." type="journal article" year="1965">Chapin, 1965: 237</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54D64EE7FFA2FFA3FE33FF4BFD8BFF1A" box="[467,517,220,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FD83FF4BFC73FF1A" authority="Fabricius, 1798: 78" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1798" box="[611,1021,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FD83FF4BFCBEFF1A" box="[611,816,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Coccinella suturalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FCD6FF4BFC73FF1A" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[822,1021,220,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref34410" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologicae Systematicae. Apud Proft et Storch, Hafniae, [i] + 574 pp." type="book" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798: 78</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFA2FFA3FF77FEB6FDF9FD4A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF77FEB6FDF9FD4A" blockId="14.[151,1437,289,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF77FEB6FE9CFED5" bold="true" box="[151,274,289,315]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Form oval, dorsum strongly convex, apparently glabrous but with very short, extremely sparse hairs on disc and short, erect hairs on lateral margins of elytra; elytra usually creamy yellowish with black discal vittae / stripes (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FEE4FEFDFED6FE6A" box="[260,344,362,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8a</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus short, distinctly extending laterally (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FC95FEFDFC45FE6A" box="[885,971,362,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8b</figureCitation>
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). Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FBBDFEFDFB21FE6A" box="[1117,1199,362,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8c</figureCitation>
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) short with 8 antennomeres, first two antennomeres largest, terminal antennomere small, conical and somewhat telescoped into penultimate antennomere. Terminal maxillary palpomere (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FCE9FE25FCD3FE22" box="[777,861,434,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8d</figureCitation>
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) weakly securiform with a strongly oblique apex. Pronotal base entirely bordered. Prosternal process narrow and truncate, without carinae. Elytral margin very finely reflexed. Elytral epipleura entire, without foveae to receive femoral apices. Abdominal postcoxal lines complete (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FF7FFD89FF7CFDD6" box="[159,242,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8e</figureCitation>
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), semicircular; abdomen with six visible ventrites in both sexes. Tarsal claws (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FB9AFD89FB47FDD6" box="[1146,1225,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8f</figureCitation>
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) simple, lacking a basal tooth. Penis guide of male genitalia apically asymmetrical (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FC9AFDD5FC46FDB2" box="[890,968,578,604]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8i</figureCitation>
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). Penis strongly curved with a prominent capsule (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FF1AFDF1FEC9FD6E" box="[250,327,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8j</figureCitation>
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). Coxites elongate triangular (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FD7BFDF1FD63FD6E" box="[667,749,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4C955DA0FFA2FFA3FD2FFDF1FD63FD6E" box="[719,749,614,640]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="g" value="8.0">8g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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). Female genitalia with a distinct infundibulum; spermatheca (
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<figureCitation id="1356ECC0FFA2FFA3FF7FFD1DFF7FFD4A" box="[159,241,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1373,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Brumoides Chapin, diagnostic characters: a. Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), dorsal habitus; b. head; c. antenna; d. maxilla; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. tarsal claw; g. coxite; h. spermatheca; i, j. male genitalia: i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10208935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10208935/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8h</figureCitation>
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) without a distal apical projection.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFA2FFA3FF27FD3AFCB3FCDA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF27FD3AFBF4FD26" blockId="14.[151,1437,289,1180]" box="[199,1146,685,712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF27FD3AFEEFFD29" bold="true" box="[199,353,685,711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Cosmopolitan. Widely distributed throughout the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FC75FD39FBF4FD26" authority="subcontinent." authorityName="Subcontinent." box="[917,1146,686,712]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Indian" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="106" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Indian subcontinent.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF27FD46FCB3FCDA" blockId="14.[151,1437,289,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF27FD46FEB3FD05" bold="true" box="[199,317,721,747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Affinities.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FEA3FD45FE32FD02" box="[323,444,722,748]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FEA3FD45FE32FD02" box="[323,444,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is strongly supported as a monophyletic genus in the phylogenetic analyses done by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FA89FD45FE9AFCFE" author="Li, W. & Laczynski, P. & Escalona, E. & Eberl, J. & Huo, L. & Chen, X. & Huang, W. & Chen, B. & Ahrens, D. & Slipinski, A. & Tomaszewska, W. & Wang, X." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="447 - 463" refId="ref37615" refString="Li, W., Laczynski, P., Escalona, E., Eberl, J., Huo, L., Chen, X., Huang, W., Chen, B., Ahrens, D., Slipinski, A., Tomaszewska, W. & Wang, X. (2020 b) Combined molecular and morphological data provide insights into the evolution and classification of Chilocorini ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Systematic Entomology, 45, 447 - 463. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12409" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Li
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<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FA68FD44FF23FCFE" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
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. (2020b)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and was recovered as a sister group to
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FD31FD60FC02FCFE" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[721,908,758,784]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FD31FD60FCA6FCFE" box="[721,808,759,784]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumus</emphasis>
|
|
Mulsant
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the combined data analysis and both genera were identified as a sister group to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FDC0FC8DFCB3FCDA" authority="Barovsky." authorityName="Barovsky." box="[544,829,794,820]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Parexochomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FDC0FC8DFD4BFCDA" box="[544,709,794,820]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Parexochomus</emphasis>
|
|
Barovsky.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C377A3CEFFA2FFA3FF27FCAAFEE3FB72" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF27FCAAFDD5FC2A" blockId="14.[151,1437,289,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF27FCAAFEA9FCB9" bold="true" box="[199,295,829,855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|
Species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FE4BFCA9FDAAFCB6" box="[427,548,830,856]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FE4BFCA9FDAAFCB6" box="[427,548,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
appear to feed on a variety of insect prey including mealybugs, aphids, whiteflies, mites, psyllids (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FE64FCF5FD81FC92" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[388,527,866,892]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref36314" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1942) Bionomics of some Coccinellidae predaceous on aphids and coccids in north India. Indian Journal of Entomology, 4, 49 - 66." type="journal article" year="1942">Kapur 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), pollen of grasses (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FD0BFCF5FC05FC92" author="Gorham, H. S." box="[747,907,866,892]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="200 - 208" refId="ref34953" refString="Gorham, H. S. (1894) On the Coccinellidae from India in the collection of Mr. H. E. Andrewes of the Indian Forestry Service. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 38, 200 - 208." type="journal article" year="1894">Gorham 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), etc.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FC2CFCF5FABDFC92" authority="(Fabricius)" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[972,1331,866,892]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FC2CFCF5FB20FC92" box="[972,1198,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides suturalis</emphasis>
|
|
(Fabricius)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the most widespread
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FEC0FC11FE4AFC4E" box="[288,452,902,928]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Indian species</taxonomicName>
|
|
, is commonly associated with several mealybugs and whiteflies (label data); “inhabits grasses and low plants” (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FE4DFC3DFDC0FC2A" author="Gorham, H. S." box="[429,590,938,964]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="200 - 208" refId="ref34953" refString="Gorham, H. S. (1894) On the Coccinellidae from India in the collection of Mr. H. E. Andrewes of the Indian Forestry Service. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 38, 200 - 208." type="journal article" year="1894">Gorham 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD2F045FFA2FFA3FF27FC59FEE3FB72" blockId="14.[151,1437,289,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF27FC59FE1CFC09" bold="true" box="[199,402,973,1000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Included species.</emphasis>
|
|
Two species,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FDD1FC58FCB8FC06" authority="(Fabricius)" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[561,822,974,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FDD1FC58FD3DFC06" box="[561,691,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. suturalis</emphasis>
|
|
(Fabricius)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FC8DFC58FBC8FC06" authority="(Weise)" baseAuthorityName="Weise" box="[877,1094,974,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FC8DFC58FC68FC06" box="[877,998,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. lineatus</emphasis>
|
|
(Weise)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, are currently known from the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FF77FC65FF51FBE2" box="[151,223,1010,1036]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Indian" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Indian</taxonomicName>
|
|
mainland and the rest of south Asia, with the former being more abundant and widespread in peninsular
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFA2FFA3FA9CFC65FF37FBDE" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the latter mainly distributed in northern and north-eastern regions.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FC39FB81FA19FBDE" authority="sensu Kapur (1967)" authorityName="sensu Kapur" authorityYear="1967" box="[985,1431,1046,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FC39FB81FB3CFBDE" box="[985,1202,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides lineatus</emphasis>
|
|
sensu
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FB1EFB81FA19FBDE" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[1278,1431,1046,1072]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="148 - 189" refId="ref36564" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1967) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of the Andamans. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences of India, 32 (B), 148 - 189. [1966]" type="journal article" year="1967">Kapur (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, recorded from Andaman Islands, is different from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FD2FFBACFCC9FBBA" authorityName="sensu Kapur" authorityYear="1967" box="[719,839,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FD2FFBACFCC9FBBA" box="[719,839,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. lineatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as treated by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FC04FBADFB23FBBA" author="Miyatake, M." box="[996,1197,1082,1108]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="303 - 340" refId="ref38288" refString="Miyatake, M. (1970 a) The East-Asian coccinellid beetles preserved in the California Academy of Sciences. Tribe Chilocorini. Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Ehime University, 14 (3), 303 - 340." type="journal article" year="1970">Miyatake (1970a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and is described as a new species,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FECCFBC8FE62FB96" authority="POORANI, 2023" authorityName="POORANI" authorityYear="2023" box="[300,492,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FECCFBC8FE62FB96" box="[300,492,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. andamanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FE13FBC9FDBDFB96" bold="true" box="[499,563,1118,1144]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A912CFFA2FFA3FE13FBC9FDBDFB96" box="[499,563,1118,1144]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FDDAFBC8FC3BFB96" authority="(Weise, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Weise" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[570,949,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FDDAFBC8FC80FB96" box="[570,782,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumus ceylonicus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC8DB4FFA2FFA3FCFDFBC9FC23FB96" author="Weise, J." box="[797,941,1118,1144]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="417 - 448" refId="ref41534" refString="Weise, J. (1900) Coccinelliden aus Ceylon gesammelt von Dr. Horn. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 44, 417 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019000237" type="journal article" year="1900">Weise, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, described from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37AB0D5FFA2FFA3FB91FBC9FB6CFB96" box="[1137,1250,1118,1144]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
|
, belongs to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6D8BC6FFA2FFA3FA89FBC8FF68FB72" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brumoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FA89FBC8FF68FB72" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brumoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B9192C57FFA2FFA3FF17FB15FED3FB72" bold="true" box="[247,349,1154,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |