171 lines
16 KiB
XML
171 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="FC2796EA91357706D3ACF5985104BC70" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f27bf01d-bf27-4e86-b2ba-81b84931d348" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268078" ID-ZooBank="35E0DECB-20CE-4295-AE8E-CB3CAB226C70" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470033666767" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sara A. Lourie, Riley A. Pollom & Sarah J. Foster" docDate="2016" docId="03C42F370C47733EFF66CD37B820D8E5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4146.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4146 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hippocampus zebra Whitley 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFFD574F0C6C7312FFF1C92FBC3BD96D" masterDocTitle="A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698366633973" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="59CB350382F5494B127F64049CC19D61" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="800E2CE76567AEA600A8E1AD9971379F">
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<mods:title id="D9D573D6316981439B6020736AEF0470">A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="57094642315A60543F0EECA62CD5720B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="19AAB3923DB68C6EB361764F592EC010">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8354E1A0EAE810940C8DA14D109440A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02EDE61A2F984E66C30AAB70B5ABBABC">Sara A. Lourie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7F79E832E9F8923F746D5055E11CDCBE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="224F595E31E46A49B93132A36E78E82E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="901F781194DD19B05C8FBAE245B9022D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5592FB97301EA79E0CBFCC2C9039DE36">Riley A. Pollom</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6971BC9F1C68B7964B3AA74B3B5ACB09" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2B946A05C63F8F57FDD21517064283E8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3513DDEA9CA96C6B82C6792CDB4B8A84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A36E7338F7B891FA9323BE40E12A383C">Sarah J. Foster</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="45AFD012376A458F900D25B582DD2795">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="37AFF5D9E2A447EB10CEE42CA8D61106" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="05150BB8FD5A3504A8BE1D3E8110B883">
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<mods:title id="62A244F6E42A9CDDE56840997EF0135B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E9EE7869BAEE94D0767B0321AF22605C">
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<mods:date id="08AB7AD5E31DF7694A692EDE16D88652">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="82041216FDF587052BCD4CD39919AF48" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="75BE634CB5C6ADC014ECBC05C807C130">4146</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DE201287E8DEA36AFFF221491B4406C9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DADEE693D7E7588D73C13BB13FE815F4">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="EC76A7DDA8B9A3C86E71119B99A7C2D3" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="78BE1DABE5F5D4F397D21AC5981FB94A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8EAA810AA2E5FFE0D79383EB366628D7">66</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="E4687937927D06AF83E2E8C9D650C8DA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="786BB95BAF72A9FB5EA3E992AC175DA6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1304A3E90AC6AB618098D1221A47D10B" type="GBIF-Dataset">f27bf01d-bf27-4e86-b2ba-81b84931d348</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="239AEBFAF53D5D28230B1994B119E33A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="19AA0965FFA1CFFCF1E5FCFAFFAD7316" type="Zenodo-Dep">268078</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C42F370C47733EFF66CD37B820D8E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6091007" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125134197" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6091007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C47733EFF66CD37B820D8E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C42F370C47733EFF66CD37B820D8E5" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C477339FF66CD37BEB9DD1A" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C477339FF66CD37BD91DD5F" blockId="43.[151,426,1048,1074]" box="[151,426,1048,1074]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D09A294D0C477339FF66CD37BD91DD5F" bold="true" box="[151,426,1048,1074]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C477339FF66CD37BD91DD5F" ID-CoL="3LZPX" authority="Whitley 1964" authorityName="Whitley" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,426,1048,1074]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF66CD37BD91DD5F" bold="true" box="[151,426,1048,1074]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF66CD37BCC6DD5F" bold="true" box="[151,253,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">H. zebra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C477339FEF5CD37BD91DD5F" author="Whitley" box="[260,426,1048,1074]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Whitley, G. P. (1964) Fishes from the Coral Sea and the Swain Reefs. Records of the Australian Museum, 26, 145 - 195. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.26.1964.673" type="journal article" year="1964">Whitley 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C477339FF66CD71BEB9DD1A" blockId="43.[151,911,1118,1252]" box="[151,642,1118,1143]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF66CD71BE40DD1A" bold="true" box="[151,635,1118,1143]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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English common names.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C477339FE31CD71BE32DD1A" box="[448,521,1118,1143]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">Zebra</taxonomicName>
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Seahorse
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C477339FF36CDACBE8FDDF6" box="[199,692,1155,1180]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C477339FF36CDACBE8FDDF6" blockId="43.[151,911,1118,1252]" box="[199,692,1155,1180]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF36CDACBD72DDF1" bold="true" box="[199,329,1155,1180]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C477339FEA1CDABBE8FDDF6" authority="Kuiter 2001" authorityName="Kuiter" authorityYear="2001" box="[336,692,1155,1180]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montebelloensis">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FEA1CDABBE1CDDF6" box="[336,551,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">H. montebelloensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C477339FDDCCDACBE8FDDF6" author="Kuiter" box="[557,692,1155,1180]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Kuiter, R. (2001) Revision of the Australian seahorses of the genus Hippocampus (Syngnathiformes: Syngnathidae) with descriptions of nine new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 53, 293 - 340. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.53.2001.1350" type="journal article" year="2001">Kuiter 2001</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C477339FF36CD89BFB4DD89" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C477339FF36CD89BFB4DD89" blockId="43.[151,911,1118,1252]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF36CD89BD00DDD2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1190,1215]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Holotype.</emphasis>
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AMS IB.6015.
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<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C477339FE1FCD89BEBFDD89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636172" location="Swain Reefs" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Cay" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54D620830C477339FE1FCD89BE60DDD2" box="[494,603,1190,1215]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FE1FCD89BE60DDD2" bold="true" box="[494,603,1190,1215]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Paratype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: AMS IB.2819.
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF36CDE4BD5EDD89" bold="true" box="[199,357,1227,1252]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus id="54D620830C477339FF36CDE4BD39DD89" box="[199,258,1227,1252]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Gillett
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<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C477339FE4ACDE4BDD2DD8E" box="[443,489,1227,1251]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cay</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EB2C8FA0C477339FE05CDE4BEBFDD89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C47733EFF66CD37B820D8E5:8EB2C8FA0C477339FE05CDE4BEBFDD89" box="[500,644,1227,1252]" name="Swain Reefs" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Cay">Swain Reefs</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C477339FD7FCDE4BFB4DD89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636181" box="[654,911,1227,1252]" country="Australia" location="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C477339FD7FCDE4BF2EDD89" box="[654,789,1227,1252]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C477339FCD0CDE4BFB0DD89" box="[801,907,1227,1252]" name="Australia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF12CEA90C477339FF66CEEDB811DEB5" box="[151,1066,1986,2008]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268117/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[374,1198,1307,1948]" targetPageId="43">
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C477339FF66CEEDB811DEB5" blockId="43.[151,1066,1986,2008]" box="[151,1066,1986,2008]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FF66CEEDBD24DEB5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1986,2008]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 41.</emphasis>
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Range map for
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<emphasis id="B91942330C477339FE33CEECBEAEDEB5" box="[450,661,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C477339FE33CEECBEAADEB5" box="[450,657,1986,2008]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">Hippocampus zebra</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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See Figure 2 caption for further details.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C40733EFF36C993B820D8E5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C40733EFF36C993BDEDD9B8" blockId="44.[151,1436,188,392]" box="[199,470,188,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFF36C993BD5BD9B8" bold="true" box="[199,352,188,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C40733EFE96C993BDEAD9B8" box="[359,465,188,213]" name="Australia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C40733EFF36C9F0B820D8E5" blockId="44.[151,1436,188,392]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C40733EFF36C9F0B820D8E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636178" collectorName="Notes. Some & Appendix D & Lourie & Note" country="Australia" location="Kuiter" municipality="Specimens" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="No" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectorName id="2698FBF70C40733EFF36C9F0BD62D995" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFF36C9F0BD2AD995" bold="true" box="[199,273,223,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Notes.</emphasis>
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Some
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</collectorName>
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specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C40733EFE0DC9CEBE97D995" box="[508,684,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trimaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFE0DC9CEBE97D995" box="[508,684,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">H. trimaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have zebra-stripes, however these can be separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C40733EFACAC9CEB9A7D995" box="[1339,1436,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFACAC9CEB9A7D995" box="[1339,1436,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">H. zebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of meristic counts (
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<collectorName id="2698FBF70C40733EFDFCC82BBEA6D871" box="[525,669,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Appendix D</collectorName>
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) and their less distinct coronet (
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<collectorName id="2698FBF70C40733EFBE7C82BB859D870" box="[1046,1122,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lourie</collectorName>
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFB9DC82AB893D871" box="[1132,1192,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
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2004).
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<collectorName id="2698FBF70C40733EFAF5C82AB901D871" box="[1284,1338,261,284]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Note</collectorName>
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that the
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<typeStatus id="54D620830C40733EFF66C807BCCCD82D" box="[151,247,296,320]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C40733EFED3C806BDBED82D" box="[290,389,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFED3C806BDBED82D" box="[290,389,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">H. zebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is one such misidentification.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6045B0C40733EFD18C808BF59D82D" box="[745,866,295,320]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Specimens</collectingMunicipality>
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from the west coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C40733EFB8BC808B8DBD82D" box="[1146,1248,295,320]" name="Australia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
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described as
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C40733EFA70C806BD77D809" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montebelloensis">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C40733EFA70C806BD77D809" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">H. montebelloensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C40733EFE8BC863BE2ED809" author="Kuiter" box="[378,533,332,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refString="Kuiter, R. (2001) Revision of the Australian seahorses of the genus Hippocampus (Syngnathiformes: Syngnathidae) with descriptions of nine new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 53, 293 - 340. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.53.2001.1350" type="journal article" year="2001">
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<location id="8EB2C8FA0C40733EFE8BC863BDFAD808" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C47733EFF66CD37B820D8E5:8EB2C8FA0C40733EFE8BC863BDFAD808" box="[378,449,332,357]" country="Australia" municipality="Specimens" name="Kuiter" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="No">Kuiter</location>
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(2001)
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</bibRefCitation>
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have identical meristic data, and underwater photographs show distinct zebrastriped specimens supporting synonymization.
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<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C40733EFD54C85FBEFCD8EA" box="[677,711,368,391]" country="Haiti" name="Nord" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">No</collectingRegion>
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genetic data are yet available.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |