treatments-xml/data/03/FF/87/03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="ECC2A4E89E39AC350DCFD4C2768368AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="99298" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5165.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="df49f369-5c70-4a9a-a6ef-2405bd8644eb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6838491" ID-ZooBank="586F045B-18D3-490B-B829-D8F0D7406860" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657877392896" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ranjan, Rahul, Singh, Navneet &amp; Kirti, Jagbir Singh" docDate="2022" docId="03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5165.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5165 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Termioptycha gnathospina Ranjan, N. Singh &amp; Kirti 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="417" masterDocId="FFC6FF85FFA70F527F66FF923639FFF6" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of genus Termioptycha Meyrick, 1889 (Pyralidae, Epipaschiinae) with description of two new species and two new species records from India" masterLastPageNumber="424" masterPageNumber="415" pageNumber="416" updateTime="1699360030251" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D3601616B2B09B5A27517E84D612BD66">On the taxonomy of genus Termioptycha Meyrick, 1889 (Pyralidae, Epipaschiinae) with description of two new species and two new species records from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="395D58E503822E065275EEB5DD40D34D">Ranjan, Rahul</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="555069DA76D51078BDE80F076B254842" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4983-0403</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A08B43EB366D5CF9FB6922A18AF90317">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block New, Alipore, Kolkata 700 053, West Bengal, India. &amp; Department of Zoology &amp; Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. &amp; rranjan 720 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4983 - 0403</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0AF072FFC6866CA44EB8E1642C44C0CA" type="email">rranjan720@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8A2207679626F1046248CB7B3BAD426F">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17FB4202A41AE13362134E5DB179C064" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6657-7983</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E619476083D9F302444651F895741990">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block New, Alipore, Kolkata 700 053, West Bengal, India. &amp; nsgill 007 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6657 - 7983</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="97C3F757ACDC4202393A613AF5F52FC2">Kirti, Jagbir Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58CC3BDCD80F2ECD36CB519C150F1614">Department of Zoology &amp; Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9670 - 5931</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6856802" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197817686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6856802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<subSubSection id="C34C6560FFA60F537FF1FBBC372BFB9B" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA60F537FF1FBBC35B0FBBF" blockId="1.[151,905,1070,1133]" box="[151,905,1070,1097]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<heading id="D0A18187FFA60F537FF1FBBC35B0FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,905,1070,1097]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537FF1FBBC35B0FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,905,1070,1097]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537FF1FBBC3526FBBE" ID-CoL="9FWRX" authority="Ranjan, N. Singh &amp; Kirti" authorityName="Ranjan, N. Singh &amp; Kirti" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,799,1070,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537FF1FBBC37E3FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,474,1070,1097]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Termioptycha gnathospina</emphasis>
Ranjan, N. Singh &amp; Kirti
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2115782FFA60F537C4AFBBD35B0FBBF" box="[812,905,1071,1097]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA60F537FF1FBC1372BFB9B" blockId="1.[151,905,1070,1133]" box="[151,274,1107,1133]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">(Figs. 1, 8)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6560FFA60F537FF1FB0A3588FAED" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA60F537FF1FB0A3437FB59" blockId="1.[151,526,1175,1200]" box="[151,526,1175,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CB6FFA60F537FF1FB0A3437FB59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3863911316" box="[151,526,1175,1200]" country="India" location="Dodak" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54ED8849FFA60F537FF1FB0A36F0FB46" box="[151,201,1176,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<location id="8E896030FFA60F537E4FFB053754FB59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F:8E896030FFA60F537E4FFB053754FB59" box="[297,365,1175,1199]" country="India" name="Dodak" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" stateProvince="Sikkim">Dodak</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="4992F809FFA60F537E1CFB0537FEFB59" box="[378,455,1175,1199]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F341767BFFA60F537EB7FB05343EFB59" box="[465,519,1175,1199]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">India</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA60F537FF1FB4F3588FAED" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537FF1FB4F3740FB01" bold="true" box="[151,377,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CB6FFA60F537EEEFB4F32DFFB01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3863911320" box="[392,1254,1245,1272]" collectingDate="2014-09-24" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ranjan" country="India" location="Dodak" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537EEEFB4F37CCFB01" bold="true" box="[392,501,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<typeStatus id="54ED8849FFA60F537EEEFB4F37CCFB01" box="[392,501,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D50FD62FFA60F537D60FB4F3424FB01" box="[518,541,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="male"></specimenCount>
).
<collectingCountry id="F341767BFFA60F537D54FB4F3457FB01" box="[562,622,1245,1271]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4992F809FFA60F537D1FFB4F34E6FB01" box="[633,735,1245,1271]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">SIKKIM</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E896030FFA60F537D8DFB4F3500FB01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FDFFA60F507FF1FBBC32D0FE7F:8E896030FFA60F537D8DFB4F3500FB01" box="[747,825,1245,1271]" country="India" name="Dodak" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" stateProvince="Sikkim">Dodak</location>
,
<date id="FFE8102BFFA60F537C22FB4F3585FB01" box="[836,956,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" value="2014-09-24">
<collectingDate id="EFACE9C3FFA60F537C22FB4F3585FB01" box="[836,956,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" value="2014-09-24">24.ix.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(NZCZSI),
<collectionCode id="ED47AE2EFFA60F537B23FB4C3262FB0E" box="[1093,1115,1246,1272]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26A3533DFFA60F537B00FB4F328CFB01" box="[1126,1205,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Ranjan</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CB6FFA60F537B8AFB4F3588FAED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3863911306" collectingDate="2014-05-06" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ranjan" country="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537B8AFB4F3359FB01" bold="true" box="[1260,1376,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<typeStatus id="54ED8849FFA60F537B8AFB4F3362FB01" box="[1260,1371,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Data same as
<typeStatus id="54ED8849FFA60F537F90FA933761FAED" box="[246,344,1281,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but collected on
<date id="FFE8102BFFA60F537D7FFA9334BEFAED" box="[537,647,1281,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" value="2014-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFACE9C3FFA60F537D7FFA9334BEFAED" box="[537,647,1281,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" value="2014-05-06">06.v.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(NZCZSI),
<collectionCode id="ED47AE2EFFA60F537C77FA90351EFAEA" box="[785,807,1282,1308]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26A3533DFFA60F537C57FA9335B9FAED" box="[817,896,1281,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Ranjan</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6560FFA60F537FA1FAB732F8F975" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA60F537FA1FAB732F8F975" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537FA1FAB7377DFAC9" bold="true" box="[199,324,1317,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537D70FAB43487FAC9" authority="Ranjan &amp; Singh &amp; Kirti, 2022" authorityName="Ranjan &amp; Singh &amp; Kirti" authorityYear="2022" box="[534,702,1317,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537D70FAB43487FAC9" box="[534,702,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. gnathospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537DA1FAB7351BFAC9" bold="true" box="[711,802,1317,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2115782FFA60F537DA1FAB7351BFAC9" box="[711,802,1317,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Fig. 1) is most closely similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537BD6FAB43307FAC9" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1879" box="[1200,1342,1318,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Locastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margarita">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537BD6FAB43307FAC9" box="[1200,1342,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. margarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 7) but is quite distinct in its male genitalia by the robust and spined median arched process of gnathos, presence of mid-costal protrusion in valva and the lateral process of juxta thin. The other closely similar species are,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537A41FAFC36D5FA5D" authorityName="Rong &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornutitrifurca">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537A41FAFC36D5FA5D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. cornutitrifurca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 10) and
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537EEEFA003428FA5D" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[392,529,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjuncta">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537EEEFA003428FA5D" box="[392,529,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. conjuncta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 12), but in male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537C10FA003222FA5D" authority="Ranjan &amp; Singh &amp; Kirti, 2022" authorityName="Ranjan &amp; Singh &amp; Kirti" authorityYear="2022" box="[886,1051,1425,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gnathospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537C10FA003222FA5D" box="[886,1051,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. gnathospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537B47FA033243FA5D" bold="true" box="[1057,1146,1425,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2115782FFA60F537B47FA033243FA5D" box="[1057,1146,1425,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Fig. 8) is distinct from
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537AEEFA003705FA39" authorityName="Rong &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornutitrifurca">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537AEEFA003705FA39" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. cornutitrifurca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of apical trifurcate process in aedeagus, presence of a big bunch of spines in vesica, and the inner edge of gnathos along with its lateral arms densely spinous (whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537B03FA48331FFA05" authorityName="Rong &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[1125,1318,1497,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornutitrifurca">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537B03FA48331FFA05" box="[1125,1318,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. cornutitrifurca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, aedeagus is having apical trifurcated process, vesica with small patch of spines and inner edge of gnathos is not spinous). The new species is slso distinct from
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537D20F9B034E8F9CD" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[582,721,1570,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjuncta">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537D20F9B034E8F9CD" box="[582,721,1570,1595]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. conjuncta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a mid-costal protrusion in valva, uncus not bifurcated and absence of hooked spinulated process on the aedeagus (whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D68FFA60F537B54F9D43285F9A9" baseAuthorityName="Warren" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1074,1212,1606,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Termioptycha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjuncta">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537B54F9D43285F9A9" box="[1074,1212,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">T. conjuncta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mid-costal process is absent; uncus deeply bifurcated; aedeagus having a subapical robust, angled spine (Fig. 12)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6560FFA60F507FA1F91F337AFEEB" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="1" pageNumber="416" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA60F507FA1F91F337AFEEB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA60F537FA1F91F3762F951" bold="true" box="[199,347,1677,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">Description:</emphasis>
Adult. Head with labial palpi upturned, first segment olive green, second segment whitish and tinged with olive, third segment fuscous. Antennae ciliated with swollen basally. Collar whitish, suffused with olive scales. Patagia whitish, suffused with pinkish scales and reaching upto 1
<superScript id="7C239BA3FFA60F537CD3F94735F9F915" attach="left" box="[949,960,1749,1763]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">st</superScript>
abdominal segment. Forewing olivaceous, broad basal olive band having pinkish suffusion on its inner area and outlined with fuscous; an elongated medial rectangular patch on costa with two terminal black spots on its inner edge; a broad, white Y mark, suffused with greenish scales on central area of wing; postmedial greenish line having some black suffusion on it from radial to anal veins, outer area fuscous, a terminal series of black spots; cilia fuscous. Hindwing white; a fuscous patch on mid of costa; a marginal fuscous band, broadest at apex, narrowed towards hind margin; fuscous spot present on vein Cu
<subScript id="17D234AEFFA60F537F88F85236CFF838" attach="left" box="[238,246,1984,1998]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="416">1</subScript>
and 2A. Abdomen covered with whitish patch dorsally, tip olive green. Legs olive grey, banded with white. Male genitalia with uncus almost rectangular. Gnathos broad, strongly sclerotised, inner margin densely covered with small and strong spines. Tegumen broad, shorter than uncus. Vinculum double the length of tegumen, ventrally joined with a thin sclerotised flap. Transtilla membranous. Juxta broad at base, slightly constricted at middle, lateral sclerotised spine hooked and almost double the length of juxta. Valva rounded with apical small spine, costa medially produced. Aedeagus bend medially, vesica with a bunch of apical spine having one conspicuous spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6560FFA50F507FA1FEB53727FE93" pageId="2" pageNumber="417" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA50F507FA1FEB53727FE93" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA50F507FA1FEB5376BFEB7" bold="true" box="[199,338,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="417">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name of the species is derived from the attribute i.e., gnathos inwardly lined with small, multiple spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6560FFA50F507FA1FEFC32D0FE7F" box="[199,1257,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="417" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE936EBFFA50F507FA1FEFC32D0FE7F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" box="[199,1257,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B922EAF9FFA50F507FA1FEFC375AFE7E" bold="true" box="[199,355,366,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="417">Distribution:</emphasis>
So far, the new species is known from its
<typeStatus id="54ED8849FFA50F507C5BFEFD3554FE7F" box="[829,877,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="417">type</typeStatus>
locality only i.e., Dodak,
<collectingRegion id="4992F809FFA50F507BF7FEFD32DFFE7F" box="[1169,1254,367,393]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="417">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>