288 lines
41 KiB
XML
288 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="B05DE65E7EA4F12061CDEB7E503CC673" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4173.3.8" ID-CLB-Dataset="38072" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4173.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a163b5b-531a-45b5-95a2-5965697b7907" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="159338" ID-ZooBank="32D5D495-FAF1-457F-A650-8C38F79EF677" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1475652097999" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gill, Anthony C. & Senou, Hiroshi" docDate="2016" docId="03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4173.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4173 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudochromis yamasakii Gill & Senou, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="300" masterDocId="FFC6FF840A3D5D29FFA8FFC3FFDFD73C" masterDocTitle="Pseudochromis yamasakii, new species of dottyback fish from Japan (Teleostei: Pseudochromidae: Pseudochrominae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="296" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1698429242793" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E62A75BB1F205260D10C8A2D3EC337D5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B6A69D5123E343C19F55AEE0EE7C9036">
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<mods:title id="AFDCFCBB163029331FB9E8F8D8DBE355">Pseudochromis yamasakii, new species of dottyback fish from Japan (Teleostei: Pseudochromidae: Pseudochrominae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CC10FBD73F868EDFE346CFD14A93E20E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="44B32ED9C8CA2669B9BDD5CBA4F4FEC5">Gill, Anthony C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9E3BCE9956321217DB1010630BE5D860" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B95BA06710891790563E9EB4BB542DD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="009AA73794839F2E9747DD1B54E7E52E">Senou, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="311F53ACEDFD23EA98213F88688B8321">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BE08FDB4B1548A57346E97DB477C8760">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EDF0A18715B4FCC8E5292234C3623A9F">
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<mods:date id="60DBE5C6A1E564A30A78DA34108824B2">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2207A53AC3BBB6A15B64979444811D73">4173</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9758F23E3E75B6F1CC647C5A3CD3DAC7">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C61CDE83F1E37E3994FA443D43B774FD" type="CLB-Dataset">38072</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E32A957E13A7A2085C0B28ED83D40BCB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4173.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6062968" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124557036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6062968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<subSubSection id="C34C65610A3D5D29FF3FFAFBFEC9D28B" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3D5D29FF3FFAFBFDE2D26E" blockId="0.[151,696,1336,1463]" box="[151,573,1336,1362]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3D5D29FF3FFAFBFDE2D26E" bold="true" box="[151,573,1336,1362]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3D5D29FF3FFAFBFE0DD26E" box="[151,466,1336,1362]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3D5D29FF3FFAFBFE0DD26E" bold="true" box="[151,466,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157830A3D5D29FE48FAFBFDE2D26E" box="[480,573,1336,1362]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3D5D29FF3FFA98FEC9D28B" blockId="0.[151,696,1336,1463]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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English common name: Dottybelly dottyback New standard Japanese name: Haraten-nisesuzume
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<figureCitation id="136D2A6F0A3D5D29FF3FFA63FEC9D28B" box="[151,278,1440,1463]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,244,873,895]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,244,1633,1655]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,244,1056,1078]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,244,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1434,340,851]" captionTargetBox-1="[357,1306,580,1609]" captionTargetBox-2="[212,1383,175,1032]" captionTargetBox-3="[206,1377,1138,1940]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,295,851]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[278,1306,574,1615]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[212,1384,165,1033]" captionTargetId-3="figure@3.[206,1378,1125,1941]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pseudochromis yamasakii, KPM-NI 0 17772, 51.2 mm SL, holotype, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pseudochromis yamasakii, holotype, KPM-NI 17772, 51.2 mm SL, detail of head of holotype (photo by K. Yamasaki)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Pseudochromis yamasakii, KPM-NR 90532 A, underwater photo of individual in 18 m, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Pseudochromis yamasakii, KPM-NR 166546, underwater photo of individual in 18 m, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/159339/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/159340/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/159341/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/159342/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Figures 1–4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C65610A3D5D29FF3FFA26FA43D2C0" box="[151,1436,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3D5D29FF3FFA26FA43D2C0" blockId="0.[151,1436,1509,2018]" box="[151,1436,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CB70A3D5D29FF3FFA26FA43D2C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316260517" box="[151,1436,1509,1532]" collectingDate="2006-10-01" collectionCode="KPM-NI" collectorName="K. Yamasaki" country="Japan" county="Kushimoto" elevation="23" location="Honshu" municipality="Kii Peninsula" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" specimenCode="KPM-NI 17772, 51.2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3D5D29FF3FFA26FEDAD2C0" bold="true" box="[151,261,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<typeStatus id="54ED88480A3D5D29FF3FFA26FEDED2C0" box="[151,257,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DBF09E910A3D5D29FEA3FA26FE30D2C0" box="[267,495,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE2F0A3D5D29FEA3FA26FEB5D2C0" box="[267,362,1509,1532]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35223" name="Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">KPM-NI</collectionCode>
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17772,
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<quantity id="4CAE9B0F0A3D5D29FE68FA26FE30D2C0" box="[448,495,1509,1532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="51.2">51.2</quantity>
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</specimenCode>
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mm SL,
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<collectingCountry id="F341767A0A3D5D29FDF8FA26FD50D2C0" box="[592,655,1509,1532]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8E8960310A3D5D29FD31FA26FD30D2C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573:8E8960310A3D5D29FD31FA26FD30D2C0" box="[665,751,1509,1532]" country="Japan" county="Kushimoto" municipality="Kii Peninsula" name="Honshu" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Honshu</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8DAC900A3D5D29FD51FA26FC54D2C0" box="[761,907,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Kii Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62884E660A3D5D29FC3EFA26FBD0D2C0" box="[918,1039,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Kushimoto</collectingCounty>
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,
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<elevation id="007BD1D90A3D5D29FBB1FA26FB8ED2C0" box="[1049,1105,1509,1532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="23.0">
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<quantity id="4CAE9B0F0A3D5D29FBB1FA26FB8ED2C0" box="[1049,1105,1509,1532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectorName id="26A3533C0A3D5D29FBF3FA26FB39D2C0" box="[1115,1254,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">K. Yamasaki</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="FFE8102A0A3D5D29FB58FA26FA46D2C0" box="[1264,1433,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" value="2006-10-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFACE9C20A3D5D29FB58FA26FA46D2C0" box="[1264,1433,1509,1532]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" value="2006-10-01">1 October 2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34C65610A3D5D29FF6FF9CBFDE2D1BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3D5D29FF6FF9CBFDE2D1BB" blockId="0.[151,1436,1509,2018]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3D5D29FF6FF9CBFEEBD123" bold="true" box="[199,308,1544,1567]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The following combination of characters distinguishes
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3D5D29FC03F9CBFBEAD123" box="[939,1077,1543,1567]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3D5D29FC03F9CBFBEAD123" box="[939,1077,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">P. yamasakii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from congeners: dorsal-fin rays III,25, all segmented rays branched; anal-fin rays III,15; anal-fin spines moderately stout and pungent, the second spine stouter than third; scales in lateral series 37–38; circumpeduncular scales 16; predorsal scales 15, extending anteriorly to anterior AIO pores; caudal fin rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C65610A3D5D2DFF6FF950FC07D605" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3D5D29FF6FF950FD4AD046" blockId="0.[151,1436,1509,2018]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3D5D29FF6FF950FE94D196" bold="true" box="[199,331,1683,1706]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Description</emphasis>
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. Dorsal-fin rays III,25, all segmented rays branched; anal-fin rays III,15, all segmented rays branched; pectoral-fin rays 18/17; upper procurrent caudal-fin rays 6; lower procurrent caudal-fin rays 6; total caudal-fin rays 29; scales in lateral series 38/37; anterior lateral-line scales 27/26; anterior lateral line terminating beneath segmented dorsal-fin ray 17/16; posterior lateral-line scales 5 + 0/5 + 0; scales between lateral lines 3/3; horizontal scale rows above anal-fin origin 12 + 1 + 2/12 + 1 + 3; circumpeduncular scales 16; predorsal scales 12; scales behind eye 3; scales to preopercular angle 4; gill rakers 5 + 12; pseudobranch filaments 9; circumorbital pores 22/23; preopercular pores 11/12; dentary pores 4/4; posterior interorbital pores 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3D5D28FF6FF846FABED7C8" blockId="0.[151,1436,1509,2018]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,152,244]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Lower lip weakly interrupted at symphysis; dorsal and anal fins without scale sheaths; predorsal scales extending anteriorly to anterior AIO pores; opercle with 5 indistinct serrations; teeth of outer ceratobranchial-1 gill rakers well developed only on raker tips; anterior dorsal-fin pterygiophore formula S/S/S + 3/1 + 1/1/1/1/1/1 + 1/1/1 + 1; dorsal-fin spines moderately stout and pungent; anterior anal-fin pterygiophore formula 3/1 + 1/1/1 + 1/1/1 + 1; anal-fin spines moderately stout and pungent, the second spine stouter than third; pelvic-fin spine moderately stout and pungent; second segmented pelvic-fin ray slightly longer than third; caudal fin rounded; vertebrae 10 + 16; epineurals 14; epurals 3.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2966620A3C5D28FF3FFCAAFEFED4A7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/159339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" targetBox="[151,1434,340,851]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3C5D28FF3FFCAAFEFED4A7" blockId="1.[151,1436,873,923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3C5D28FF3FFCAAFED3D443" bold="true" box="[151,268,873,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3C5D28FEBAFCAAFDD3D442" box="[274,524,873,894]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3C5D28FEBAFCAAFDD3D442" box="[274,524,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, KPM-NI 0 17772, 51.2 mm SL, holotype, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3C5D28FF6FFC02FC8FD394" blockId="1.[151,1436,961,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Upper jaw with 2 pairs of curved, enlarged caniniform teeth anteriorly, inner pair smaller, and 5 (at symphysis) to 2 or 3 (on sides of jaw) inner rows of small conical teeth, outermost of rows of conical teeth much larger and more curved than inner rows; lower jaw with 2 pairs of curved, enlarged caniniform teeth anteriorly, inner pair smaller, and 4 (at symphysis) to 1 (on sides of jaw) inner rows of small conical teeth, teeth on middle of jaw slightly larger; vomer with a row of small conical teeth, forming chevron; palatines with 1–3 rows of small conical teeth arranged in elongate, suboval patch, anterior part of tooth patch more-or-less contiguous with posterolateral arm of vomerine tooth patch; ectopterygoid edentate; tongue moderately rounded and edentate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3C5D28FF6FFB77FD0AD174" blockId="1.[151,1436,961,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">As percentage of SL: head length 26.4; orbit diameter 8.4; snout length 6.4; fleshy interorbital width 6.3; bony interorbital width 4.3; body width 12.7; snout tip to posterior tip of retroarticular bone 15.4; predorsal length 32.8; prepelvic length 32.4; posterior tip of retroarticular bone to pelvic-fin origin 20.3; dorsal-fin origin to pelvic-fin origin 28.7; dorsal-fin origin to middle dorsal-fin ray 35.4; dorsal-fin origin to anal-fin origin 42.8; pelvic-fin origin to anal-fin origin 28.3; middle dorsal-fin ray to dorsal-fin termination 28.9; middle dorsal-fin ray to anal-fin origin 28.1; anal-fin origin to dorsal-fin termination 37.9; anal-fin base length 31.1; dorsal-fin termination to anal-fin termination 17.6; dorsal-fin termination to caudal peduncle dorsal edge 9.8; dorsal-fin termination to caudal peduncle ventral edge 19.7; anal-fin termination to caudal peduncle dorsal edge 19.9; anal-fin termination to caudal peduncle ventral edge 11.1; first dorsal-fin spine 2.5; second dorsal-fin spine 5.7; third dorsal-fin spine 7.8; first segmented dorsal-fin ray 12.9; fourth last segmented dorsal-fin ray 20.9; first anal-fin spine 1.4; second anal-fin spine 4.5; third anal-fin spine 7.6; first segmented anal-fin ray 11.5; fourth last segmented anal-fin ray 18.8; third pectoral-fin ray 16.8; pelvic-fin spine 11.7; second segmented pelvic-fin ray 22.7; caudal-fin length 29.7.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3C5D2BFF6FF997FB58D605" blockId="1.[151,1436,961,2024]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,487]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3C5D28FF6FF997FEB3D157" box="[199,364,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Live coloration</emphasis>
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||
(based on photographs of the
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<typeStatus id="54ED88480A3C5D28FD10F997FCCAD157" box="[696,789,1620,1643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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when freshly dead (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A6F0A3C5D28FC5CF997FB8BD157" box="[1012,1108,1620,1643]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,244,873,895]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,244,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1434,340,851]" captionTargetBox-1="[357,1306,580,1609]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,295,851]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[278,1306,574,1615]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pseudochromis yamasakii, KPM-NI 0 17772, 51.2 mm SL, holotype, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pseudochromis yamasakii, holotype, KPM-NI 17772, 51.2 mm SL, detail of head of holotype (photo by K. Yamasaki)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/159339/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/159340/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and on underwater photos of individuals in the Kii Peninsula, Honshu (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A6F0A3C5D28FDC8F9B4FD1DD1B2" box="[608,706,1655,1678]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,244,1056,1078]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,244,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1383,175,1032]" captionTargetBox-1="[206,1377,1138,1940]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[212,1384,165,1033]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[206,1378,1125,1941]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Pseudochromis yamasakii, KPM-NR 90532 A, underwater photo of individual in 18 m, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Pseudochromis yamasakii, KPM-NR 166546, underwater photo of individual in 18 m, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/159341/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/159342/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
, KPM-NR 89808, KPM-NR 92463) and the Izu Islands (KPM-NR 70230)): head dark bluish or greenish grey, becoming pale grey to pale yellow or orange ventrally; posterior and ventral part of orbital rim narrowly bright yellow, this edged with blue to bluish or purplish grey curved bar; remainder of cheek with two or three curved series of blue to bluish or purplish grey spots; operculum with scattered blue to bluish or purplish grey spots, and series of three to nine very short reddish brown bars on anterior margin; iris yellow to yellowish grey with bright blue suboval ring around pupil; nape and dorsal part of body above anterior lateral line dark greenish or bluish grey, the remainder of body orange to bright red or crimson, usually paler ventrally; scales of anterior lateral line each with a pale pink to bright red basal spot; each scale of lower half of body with a blue to bluish or purplish grey spot, these sometimes present only as a few rows of spots on midside; pectoral-fin base sometimes grey, becoming darker grey in axil of fin; breast sometimes dark bluish grey; first one or two dorsal-fin spines dark grey, the remaining rays reddish grey to bright red; dorsal-fin membranes bluish grey to blue on basal one third to half, the remainder hyaline to pinkish hyaline, sometimes with blue distal margin; anal fin spines pale to dark blue, remaining rays pale blue to hyaline; anal-fin membranes pale blue to pale pink along basal part of fin, the remainder of fin hyaline to pinkish or bluish hyaline, with blue distal margin; caudal fin base reddish grey to bright red on central part, bordered dorsally and ventrally with dusky grey, the remainder of fin reddish or greyish hyaline to hyaline; pectoral fins pinkish hyaline; pelvic-fin rays hyaline to pale blue, with fin membranes hyaline to pinkish hyaline, sometimes with distal tips pale blue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3F5D2BFF6FFE87FE88D6DB" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFF6FFE87FDFAD660" box="[199,549,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">
|
||
Preserved coloration of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ED88480A3F5D2BFE61FE87FDFAD660" box="[457,549,324,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: head and dorsal part of body dark grey-brown, becoming pale tan on lower half of body; blue to grey spots on sides of body become grey-brown; dorsal and anal fins dusky greyish to brownish hyaline basally, the remainder of fins pale greyish hyaline; caudal fin pale tan basally, bordered dorsally and ventrally by dusky grey-brown stripes, with dorsal and ventral edges of fin broadly pale tan to hyaline; pectoral and pelvic fins pale brownish hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2966620A3F5D2BFF3FF9A2FA59D14A" box="[151,1414,1633,1655]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/159340/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" targetBox="[357,1306,580,1609]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3F5D2BFF3FF9A2FA59D14A" blockId="2.[151,1414,1633,1655]" box="[151,1414,1633,1655]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFF3FF9A2FED3D14B" bold="true" box="[151,268,1633,1655]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFEBAF9A2FDD3D14A" box="[274,524,1633,1654]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFEBAF9A2FDD3D14A" box="[274,524,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, KPM-NI 17772, 51.2 mm SL, detail of head of holotype (photo by K. Yamasaki).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3F5D2BFF6FF95FFD69D1C4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1691,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CB70A3F5D2BFF6FF95FFD69D1C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316260518" county="It" elevation="32" location="Minabe" municipality="Izu Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFF6FF95FFE3AD18F" bold="true" box="[199,485,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFE43F958FCDED18F" box="[491,769,1691,1715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFE43F958FCDED18F" box="[491,769,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from Kushimoto (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ED88480A3F5D2BFBCEF95FFB4AD18F" box="[1126,1173,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality) and
|
||
<location id="8E8960310A3F5D2BFA81F95FFAA5D18F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573:8E8960310A3F5D2BFA81F95FFAA5D18F" box="[1321,1402,1692,1715]" county="It" municipality="Izu Islands" name="Minabe" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Minabe</location>
|
||
on the
|
||
<location id="8E8960310A3F5D2BFF69F97CFE8AD1EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573:8E8960310A3F5D2BFF69F97CFE8AD1EA" box="[193,341,1727,1750]" county="It" municipality="Izu Islands" name="Kii Peninsula" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Kii Peninsula</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<location id="8E8960310A3F5D2BFED6F97CFE0BD1EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573:8E8960310A3F5D2BFED6F97CFE0BD1EA" box="[382,468,1727,1750]" county="It" municipality="Izu Islands" name="Honshu" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Honshu</location>
|
||
, and from
|
||
<location id="8E8960310A3F5D2BFDE7F97CFD03D1EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87FC0A3D5D2DFF3FFAFBFB7ED573:8E8960310A3F5D2BFDE7F97CFD03D1EA" box="[591,732,1727,1750]" county="It" municipality="Izu Islands" name="Hachijo-jima" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Hachijo-jima</location>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8DAC900A3F5D2BFC87F97CFC79D1EA" box="[815,934,1727,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Izu Islands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(KPM-NR 70230, KPM-NR 8893, KPM-NR 8897).
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62884E660A3F5D2BFF4AF922FF2DD1C4" box="[226,242,1761,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">It</collectingCounty>
|
||
has been recorded from reefs in
|
||
<elevation id="007BD1D90A3F5D2BFDF8F922FD6DD1C4" box="[592,690,1761,1784]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="31.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="18.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B0F0A3F5D2BFDF8F922FD6DD1C4" box="[592,690,1761,1784]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="31.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="18.0">18–45 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3F5D2BFF6FF8C7FC4FD0D7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1691,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFF6FF8C7FEBAD027" bold="true" box="[199,357,1796,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFEC5F8C0FD5AD027" box="[365,645,1795,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFEC5F8C0FD5AD027" box="[365,645,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presents an ambiguous combination of characters at couplet 55 of Gill’s (2004) key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFE85F8E5FE0FD002" box="[301,464,1830,1854]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFE85F8E5FE0FD002" box="[301,464,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Pseudochromis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. It has 25 segmented dorsal-fin rays, characteristic of couplet 55a (which identifies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFF3FF88AFE1FD05C" authority="Gill & Randall 1998" authorityName="Gill & Randall" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,448,1864,1888]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="litus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFF3FF88AFF01D05C" box="[151,222,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">P. litus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B1B0A3F5D2BFF4CF88AFE1FD05C" author="Gill" box="[228,448,1865,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" refString="Gill, A. C. & Randall, J. E. (1998) Five new species of the dottyback genus Pseudochromis from Indonesia (Teleostei: Pseudochromidae). Revue francaise d'Aquariologie Herpetologie, 25, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1998">Gill & Randall 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and sometimes has a dark spot in the pectoral fin axil, which is characteristic of couplet 55b (leading to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFEB8F8AFFDA3D0BF" authority="Gill & Randall 1998" authorityName="Gill & Randall" authorityYear="1998" box="[272,636,1899,1923]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurulentus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFEB8F8AFFE43D0BF" box="[272,412,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">P. aurulentus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B1B0A3F5D2BFE0BF8AFFDA3D0BF" author="Gill" box="[419,636,1900,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" refString="Gill, A. C. & Randall, J. E. (1998) Five new species of the dottyback genus Pseudochromis from Indonesia (Teleostei: Pseudochromidae). Revue francaise d'Aquariologie Herpetologie, 25, 17 - 26." type="journal article" year="1998">Gill & Randall 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFD18F8AFFBF7D0BF" authority="Randall & McCosker 1989" authorityName="Randall & McCosker" authorityYear="1989" box="[688,1064,1899,1923]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pylei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFD18F8AFFD21D0BF" box="[688,766,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">P. pylei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B1B0A3F5D2BFCACF8AFFBF7D0BF" author="Randall" box="[772,1064,1900,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" refString="Randall, J. E. & McCosker, J. E. (1989) Pseudochromis pylei (Teleostei: Perciformes; Pseudochromidae) a new dottyback from Indonesia. Revue Francaise d'Aquariologie Herpetologie, 16, 7 - 10." type="journal article" year="1989">Randall & McCosker 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It differs from all three species in having: fewer predorsal scales (15 versus
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B0F0A3F5D2BFDCFF84CFD17D09A" box="[615,712,1935,1958]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" metricValueMax="5.842" metricValueMin="5.334" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" unit="in" value="22.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="21.0">21–23 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFD7AF84CFCC2D09A" box="[722,797,1934,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="litus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFD7AF84CFCC2D09A" box="[722,797,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">P. litus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B0F0A3F5D2BFC85F84CFC51D09A" box="[813,910,1935,1958]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.968999999999999" metricValueMax="6.604000000000001" metricValueMin="5.3340000000000005" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" unit="in" value="23.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="21.0">21–26 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFC3FF84CFBF9D09A" box="[919,1062,1934,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurulentus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFC3FF84CFBF9D09A" box="[919,1062,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">P. aurulentus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B0F0A3F5D2BFBCEF84CFB18D09A" box="[1126,1223,1935,1958]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" unit="in" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3F5D2BFB79F84CFAFDD09A" box="[1233,1314,1934,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pylei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3F5D2BFB79F84CFAFDD09A" box="[1233,1314,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">P. pylei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), with less extensive predorsal scalation (scales extending anteriorly only to anterior AIO pores versus to a point ranging from the posterior nasal pores to the posterior nostrils in the other three species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2966620A3E5D2AFF3FFBE3FDC9D36E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/159341/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" targetBox="[212,1383,175,1032]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3E5D2AFF3FFBE3FDC9D36E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1056,1106]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3E5D2AFF3FFBE3FECED30A" bold="true" box="[151,273,1056,1078]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3E5D2AFEB3FBE3FDC6D309" box="[283,537,1056,1077]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3E5D2AFEB3FBE3FDC6D309" box="[283,537,1056,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, KPM-NR 90532A, underwater photo of individual in 18 m, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2966620A3E5D2AFF3FF86DFDC9D0DD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/159342/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" targetBox="[206,1377,1138,1940]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A3E5D2AFF3FF86DFDC9D0DD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1966,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3E5D2AFF3FF86DFECED0F8" bold="true" box="[151,273,1966,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A3E5D2AFEB4F86DFDC4D0FF" box="[284,539,1966,1987]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A3E5D2AFEB4F86DFDC4D0FF" box="[284,539,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Pseudochromis yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, KPM-NR 166546, underwater photo of individual in 18 m, Kushimoto, Kii Peninsula, Honshu, Japan (photo by K. Yamasaki).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A395D2DFF6FFF5BFC07D605" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
The live coloration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFE6BFF5BFD93D793" box="[451,588,151,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFE6BFF5BFD93D793" box="[451,588,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">P. yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in particular the orange to red flanks and lower body adorned with blue to purplish grey spots, is distinctive and readily distinguishes the species from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFB88FF7AFB1CD7ED" box="[1056,1219,185,209]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFB88FF7AFB1CD7ED" box="[1056,1219,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Pseudochromis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The live coloration is superficially similar to female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFE54FF1FFD24D7C8" authority="Gill (2004)" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="2004" box="[508,763,220,244]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Cypho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFE54FF1FFDA6D7C8" box="[508,633,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Cypho zaps</emphasis>
|
||
Gill (2004)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it possibly co-occurs. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFB4BFF1EFAEDD7C8" box="[1251,1330,221,244]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Cypho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zaps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFB4BFF1EFAEDD7C8" box="[1251,1330,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">C. zaps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in numerous details, such as having fewer dorsal-fin rays (III,22–23 versus III,25), fewer anal-fin rays (III,14 versus III,15), and at least some segmented dorsal-fin rays unbranched (versus all branched).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C65610A395D2DFF6FFE86FCECD535" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A395D2DFF6FFE86FCECD535" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFF6FFE86FEEAD660" bold="true" box="[199,309,325,348]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The recorded distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFDD7FE86FCD7D660" box="[639,776,324,348]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFDD7FE86FCD7D660" box="[639,776,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">P. yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is of higher latitude than almost any other pseudochromid. Although other pseudochromid species have been recorded from the same localities (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFB89FEABFABED643" authority="Schultz 1953" authorityName="Schultz" authorityYear="1953" box="[1057,1377,359,383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marshallensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFB89FEABFB10D643" box="[1057,1231,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">P. marshallensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B1B0A395D2DFB7EFEABFABED643" author="Schultz" box="[1238,1377,360,383]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" refString="Schultz, L. P. (1953) Family Pseudochromidae. In: Schultz, L. P., Herald, E. S., Lachner, E. A., Welander, A. D. & Woods, L. P. (Eds.), Fishes of the Marshall and Marianas Islands. Volume 1. Families from Asymmetrontidae through Siganidae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 202, pp. 380 - 411, pl. 33 a." type="journal article" year="1953">Schultz 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Hachijo-jima (e.g., KPM-NR 11509, KPM-NR 70229) and Kushimoto (KPM-NR 42034) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFB21FE49FA93D69D" box="[1161,1356,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">L. cyclophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B1B0A395D2DFAFBFE49FE91D6F8" author="Muller" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" refString="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H. (1849) Horae Ichthyologicae. Beschreibung und Abbildung neuer Fische. 3. Verlag von Kleit and Comp., Berlin, 28 pp., 5 pls." type="book" year="1849">Müller & Troschel 1849</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Kushimoto (e.g., KPM-NR 25943, KPM-NR 35246)), those species extend much farther south into more tropical areas. Water temperatures of 18°C and 21°C were recorded at two of the photograph sites, which suggest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C564D690A395D2DFF45FE31FEABD535" box="[237,372,497,521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Pseudochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yamasakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFF45FE31FEABD535" box="[237,372,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">P. yamasakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is tolerant of relatively low temperatures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C65610A395D2DFF6FFDD6FB7ED573" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936EA0A395D2DFF6FFDD6FB7ED573" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAF80A395D2DFF6FFDD6FE98D510" bold="true" box="[199,327,533,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for Kimihiro Yamasaki, a professional diver and excellent underwater photographer. Mr Yamasaki collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ED88480A395D2DFDFDFDFBFD6DD573" box="[597,690,568,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and provided photographs of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |