treatments-xml/data/03/FF/87/03FF87F9FFEA8241FF3871AD9660FAFF.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

133 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="787D3D4BC9F65F02945FD3B21FF19A2D" ID-CLB-Dataset="42395" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3905.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2102fd93-1699-4e11-bd22-56d0ba062caa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243067" ID-ZooBank="35AC1A3B-72F5-482F-AB0E-353CA74E017D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460934066191" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watson, Gillian W." docDate="2015" docId="03FF87F9FFEA8241FF3871AD9660FAFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03905p440.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3905 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Unaspis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="434" masterDocId="FFC6FF81FFE88243FFAF7170923BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Unaspis lansivora sp. n. (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), a new pest of Lansium domesticum (Meliaceae), and a key to Unaspis species" masterLastPageNumber="440" masterPageNumber="432" pageNumber="434" updateTime="1698582584030" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F3E5FFC7657EFD5A3290D7BF5F8B2997" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FC3A50BD0CDB57B18B0D411202FBD4D8">
<mods:title id="F239196F8B67720E6B7191CB3612BA32">Unaspis lansivora sp. n. (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), a new pest of Lansium domesticum (Meliaceae), and a key to Unaspis species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B750136D6F597A6D31D853BE127C0B30" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7FAAD6477C3079381D25C5006B9CD624">
<mods:roleTerm id="C2303FC3010883C992D75417693DAC63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C166C846A0DC806959DFB571249A79D8">Watson, Gillian W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DB5027451FF647807151123594A722B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A9D785EA36F2F1E878F90EB217AE8444" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="003C60444129709499172CE5D196466C">
<mods:title id="FD9C1FB2D9671DFB75CE5DD6E7808312">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BFA66B5F1D34D5FE02196ADF5A77A992">
<mods:date id="BBEA25F95C204533F5403E09E46C2C19">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="696C11FB6DDD8CD53D2AF711C3C17558" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AF6C203AC7050CB9070028D2D3055D13">3905</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="81857E8DA9E32107DEFF9112A3C2D25D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2C8F96B27DA7E5A6F77B1AFC9467BA9D">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1AF14FD96BC89D8ADE5702BF02BA14A6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="42480F6DE0813057C7877F1FCD5E4774">432</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FF94280970BB4D131A606BF250502466">440</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="E24A9FAFF4C124C91EBF0ECCE96A8CFD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CA0578AB5C905C5C7E513564DB59DC80" type="CLB-Dataset">42395</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C5AFF2C6DFB1C8FACD919B6216882E09" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3905.3.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="56588C99AFD2C6DC772FBBB208F157D5" type="GBIF-Dataset">2102fd93-1699-4e11-bd22-56d0ba062caa</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="131DE74142AC7E4B3404EF8216DBFCE8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2ED410B89CDC3714B0CC0385C7EC6651" type="Zenodo-Dep">243067</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B552388C4ADEEE922303A2A0524EDB1" type="ZooBank">35AC1A3B-72F5-482F-AB0E-353CA74E017D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FF87F9FFEA8241FF3871AD9660FAFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6097981" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119590398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6097981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87F9FFEA8241FF3871AD9660FAFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87F9FFEA8241FF3871AD9660FAFF" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<subSubSection id="C34C6564FFEA8241FF3871AD936BFF0E" box="[151,336,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE936EFFFEA8241FF3871AD936BFF0E" blockId="2.[151,336,220,247]" box="[151,336,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<heading id="D0A18183FFEA8241FF3871AD936BFF0E" bold="true" box="[151,336,220,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FF3871AD936BFF0E" bold="true" box="[151,336,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FF4171AC936BFF0E" ID-CoL="84T7" ID-ENA="340632" box="[238,336,220,246]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FF4171AC936BFF0E" bold="true" box="[238,336,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Unaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6564FFEA8241FF38705296EEFC1E" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE936EFFFEA8241FF38705296EEFC1E" blockId="2.[151,1437,290,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FF387052932AFEC3" bold="true" box="[151,273,290,315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Adult female not pupillarial; body elongate, widest at metathorax or abdominal segment I. Derm usually membranous except for pygidium, but a few species with prosoma becoming sclerotized with maturity. Free abdominal segments IIII with slightly to moderately produced lateral lobes, without marginal sclerotized spurs. Pygidium slightly rounded, sometimes with a small apical notch formed by divergent median lobes. Median lobes usually well developed, not zygotic, with a pair of minute marginal setae between the bases; either quite widely spaced, symmetrical and parallel-sided, or set quite close together basally and divergent, with inner margins longer than outer margins, so forming a slight notch at apex of pygidium; median lobes rounded or serrate. Second and third lobes similar in size, well developed, deeply bilobed, the lobules rounded. Slender ventral paraphyses arising from the angles of the inner lobules of second and sometimes third lobes, usually converging anteriorly. Gland spines well developed, absent from between median lobes; usually present singly or in pairs between the lobes, more numerous on margins of posterior free abdominal segments; becoming shorter (conical duct tubercles) and situated on ventral surface further anteriorly. Anus circular, situated between centre and anterior 1/3 of pygidium; with a median furrow extending from anus to median lobes. Vulva situated near centre of pygidium. Marginal macroducts with each orifice sclerotized, the long axis perpendicular to the margin; usually associated with pore prominences or marginal serrations; absent from between median lobes, usually numbering 7 on each side of the pygidium. Dorsal macroducts mostly smaller than marginal ducts, numerous, scattered or loosely arranged in segmental series submarginally and submedially, present as far posteriorly as abdominal segments VII and VIII. Ventral conical duct tubercles sometimes present. Perivulvar pores absent or present in 5 groups. Stigmatic disc pores present in a compact cluster by anterior spiracle; usually fewer by, or absent from posterior spiracle. Antennae situated near or on anterior margin, each with 1 or 2 setae, occasionally more.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6564FFEA8241FF6872829660FAFF" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE936EFFFEA8241FF6872829660FAFF" blockId="2.[151,1437,290,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FF6872829374FBF3" bold="true" box="[199,335,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Comments.</emphasis>
In the armoured scale insect subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FCA2728291ADFBF3" box="[781,918,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Diaspidinae">Diaspidinae</taxonomicName>
, a number of genera in which the adult female has an elongate body and median lobes not yoked together with an internal sclerosis (such as
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FB5C75669759FBAA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FB5C756697A3FBD6" box="[1267,1432,1046,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aonidomytilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aonidomytilus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FF38754B9325FBAB" box="[151,286,1083,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Dactylaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dactylaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FE9B754B93A1FBAA" box="[308,410,1083,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Dinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dinaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FE1F754B904AFBAB" box="[432,625,1083,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Duplachionaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Duplachionaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FD29754B90D8FBAA" box="[646,739,1083,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lapazia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lapazia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FD56754B9624FBAB" authority="Nilotaspis" authorityName="Nilotaspis" box="[761,1055,1083,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lepidosaphes, Nilotaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FB99754B968CFBAB" box="[1078,1207,1083,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pallulaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pallulaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FB63754B9759FBAA" box="[1228,1378,1083,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Stramenaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stramenaspis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FF38752E9332FB8E" box="[151,265,1118,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Velataspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FF38752E9332FB8E" box="[151,265,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Velataspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) might be misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FDCE752F9086FB8E" box="[609,701,1119,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FDCE752F9086FB8E" box="[609,701,1119,1142]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Unaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FCE2752E9383FB62" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FCE2752E91C9FB8E" box="[845,1010,1118,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aonidomytilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aonidomytilus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FBAB752F965AFB8E" box="[1028,1121,1119,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lapazia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lapazia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FBDB752E97A3FB8E" authority="Nilotaspis" authorityName="Nilotaspis" box="[1140,1432,1118,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lepidosaphes, Nilotaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FF3875F39323FB63" box="[151,280,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pallulaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pallulaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FE8D75F39383FB62" box="[290,440,1155,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Stramenaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stramenaspis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FE4275F39065FB63" box="[493,606,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Velataspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FE4275F39065FB63" box="[493,606,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Velataspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all possess a pair of gland spines between the median lobes, which are not present in
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FEB775D79037FB46" box="[280,524,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FEB775D7934CFB46" box="[280,375,1191,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Unaspis</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FE2775D69037FB46" box="[392,524,1190,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Dactylaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dactylaspis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
has leg vestiges present, which are not present in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FBD375D796E3FB46" box="[1148,1240,1191,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FBD375D796E3FB46" box="[1148,1240,1191,1214]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Unaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FABE75D692C0FB1A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FABE75D697A3FB46" box="[1297,1432,1190,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Dactylaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dactylaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FF3875BB92C0FB1A" box="[151,251,1227,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Dinaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dinaspis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FE9875BB93CEFB1B" box="[311,501,1227,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Duplachionaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FE9875BB93CEFB1B" box="[311,501,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Duplachionaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the third lobes are represented by conical spurs or sclerotized serrations on the margin, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D6CFFEA8241FEDC759F93F4FAFE" box="[371,463,1263,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAFDFFEA8241FEDC759F93F4FAFE" box="[371,463,1263,1286]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Unaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are always flattened and bilobular with rounded tips.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>