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<document id="3B31139445357352E75C02792BE7D7F7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5103854-af5b-4e33-958b-163592f0b388" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286727" ID-ZooBank="1534C775-D28D-470F-9AEC-8BABB3D8FA56" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458262828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Albuquerque, Felícia Pereira De, Manfio, Daiara &amp; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare" docDate="2014" docId="03FF87F5FFCAFFDB38ADF9F6FC2371D9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03838p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3838 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ctenocolum janzeni Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFC6FF8DFFE9FFFE383AFFE2FFB17008" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the knowledge of New World Bruchinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): taxonomic revision of Ctenocolum Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, with description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698302949382" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="614B9833B0DDEF04044370327388D0FB">A contribution to the knowledge of New World Bruchinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): taxonomic revision of Ctenocolum Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, with description of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2144589FDFAA6CB18D3EDC8EDDDC770E">Albuquerque, Felícia Pereira De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="82B48E2EFEE0172EF2BE532F4FF19134">Manfio, Daiara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09CBE99FA31484D5C1A111FC35B5F415">Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="551C58A18D1135004C40835D27801860">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A8179B639A07168DFEF8A7E264D7D8F7">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="067806A6AF441A2E06E43A269C26E514">3838</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FF87F5FFCAFFDB38ADF9F6FC2371D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127668877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87F5FFCAFFDB38ADF9F6FC2371D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87F5FFCAFFDB38ADF9F6FC2371D9" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFCAFFDD38ADF9F6FDE57647" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCAFFDD38ADF9F6FCA37626" blockId="35.[151,786,1556,1615]" box="[151,786,1556,1582]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0A1818FFFCAFFDD38ADF9F6FCA37626" bold="true" box="[151,786,1556,1582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCAFFDD38ADF9F6FCA37626" authority="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974" authorityName="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,786,1556,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD38ADF9F6FCA37626" bold="true" box="[151,786,1556,1582]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD38ADF9F6FE387626" bold="true" box="[151,393,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ctenocolum janzeni</emphasis>
Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCAFFDD38ADF9D4FDE57647" blockId="35.[151,786,1556,1615]" box="[151,596,1590,1615]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
(
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD38A5F9D4FF5F7647" box="[159,238,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,193,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[213,1371,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ctenocolum tuberculatum: 1, Frontal habitus; 2, Lateral habitus; 3, Dorsal habitus. C. janzeni: 4, Posterior leg, external view. C. salvini (paralectotype): 5, Male genitalia, median lobe. C. colburni: 6, Male genitalia, median lobe. C. salvini (paralectotype): 7, Male genitalia, tegmen. Scale: Figs 1 – 4, 0.50 mm; Figs. 5 – 7, 0.10 mm; enlarged area of Fig. 6, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698639" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698639/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD38C0F9D5FEA97647" box="[250,280,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 21" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[184,1433,256,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 21. Dorsal habitus: 17 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 18 C. acapulcensis; 19 C. janzeni; 20 C. salvini (lectotype); 21 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698643/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD391FF9D5FEF27647" box="[293,323,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 34" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1435,1458]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,176,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,161,1416]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 34. Frontal habitus: 31 Ctenocolum acapulcensis; 32 C. janzeni; 33 C. salvini (lectotype); 34 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698647/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD3974F9D5FEDD7647" box="[334,364,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 44 – 46" captionStartId="9.[151,262,841,864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 44 – 46. Pygidium of male: 44 Ctenocolum janzeni; 45 C. salvini (paralectotype); 46 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698651/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD3942F9D4FE277647" box="[376,406,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">51</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD3998F9D4FE717647" box="[418,448,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 65" captionStartId="12.[151,263,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,261,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 65. Lateral habitus: 61 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 62 C. acapulcensis; 63 C. janzeni; 64 C. salvini (lectotype); 65 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698657/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">63</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD39F6F9D4FE5A7647" box="[460,491,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="14.[151,263,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1383,211,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Posterior leg, external view: 72 Ctenocolum punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 73 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 74 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro- Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 75 C. acapulcensis; 76 C. janzeni. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286739/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">76</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD39CCF9D5FDA57647" box="[502,532,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 90" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 90. Male genitalia, median lobe: 85 Ctenocolum pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 86 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 87 C. acapulcensis; 88 C. janzeni; 89 C. salvini (paralectotype); 90 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698661/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">88</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCAFFDD3A1AF9D5FDFA7647" box="[544,587,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 102" captionStartId="20.[151,263,841,864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,820]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 102. Male genitalia, tegmen, lateral lobe: 100 Ctenocolum janzeni; 101 C. salvini (paralectotype); 102 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698665/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">100</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFCAFFDD38ADF99CFB347763" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCAFFDD38ADF99CFB397744" blockId="35.[151,1436,1662,1899]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611CDFFCAFFDD38ADF99CFB397744" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCAFFDD38ADF99CFD0D769C" authority="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityName="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,700,1662,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD38ADF99CFED1769D" box="[151,352,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ctenocolum janzeni</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD395CF99CFD0D769C" author="Kingsolver" box="[358,700,1662,1684]" page="287" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD395CF99CFD0D769C" author="Kingsolver" box="[358,700,1662,1684]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Kingsolver, J. M. &amp; Whitehead, D. R. (1974 a) Biosystematics of Central American species of Ctenocolum, a new genus of seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87, 283 - 312." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 287, 289, 311 (original description, key, characters, distribution, figures, host plant, type-locality: “
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCAFFDD39E8F97FFDF776BB" box="[466,582,1693,1715]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Puntarenas”);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3AD9F97CFC1976BB" author="Janzen" box="[739,936,1693,1715]" page="417" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3AD9F97CFCC676BB" author="Janzen" box="[739,887,1693,1715]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Janzen, D. H. (1977) The interaction of seed predators and seed chemistry. In: Labeyrie, V. (Ed.), Comportement des Insectes et Milieu Trophiqu e. Vol. 265. Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, pp. 415 - 428." type="book" year="1977">Janzen (1977)</bibRefCitation>
: 417
</treatmentCitation>
(host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3C0EF97FFAB776BB" author="Johnson" box="[1076,1286,1693,1715]" page="313" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3C0EF97FFB6776BB" author="Johnson" box="[1076,1238,1693,1715]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Johnson, C. D. (1977) Life history of Ctenocolum janzeni (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) in seeds of Piscidia mollis (Leguminosae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 31 (4), 313 - 318." type="journal article" year="1977">Johnson (1977)</bibRefCitation>
: 313
</treatmentCitation>
–318 (biology, distribution, ecology, host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3A24F95FFD5376DA" author="Janzen" box="[542,738,1724,1746]" page="183" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3A24F95FFD0076DA" author="Janzen" box="[542,689,1724,1746]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Janzen, D. H. (1978) The ecology and evolutionary biology of seed chemistry as relates to seed predation. In: Harborne, J. B. (Ed.), Biochemical Aspects of Plant and Animal Coevolution. Elsevier Academic Press, London, pp. 163 - 206." type="book chapter" year="1978">Janzen (1978)</bibRefCitation>
: 183
</treatmentCitation>
(host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3B51F95FFB9F76DA" author="Janzen" box="[875,1070,1724,1746]" page="947" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3B51F95FFC4F76DA" author="Janzen" box="[875,1022,1724,1746]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Janzen, D. H. (1980) Specificity of seed-attacking beetles in a Costa Rican deciduous forest. Journal of Ecology, 68, 929 - 952. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2259466" type="journal article" year="1980">Janzen (1980)</bibRefCitation>
: 947
</treatmentCitation>
(host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3C8DF95EFEF176F9" author="Johnson" page="418" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3C8DF95EFEBF76F9" author="Johnson" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Johnson, C. D. &amp; Kingsolver, J. M. (1981) Checklist of the Bruchidae (Coleoptera) of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies. Coleopterists Bulletin, 35 (4), 409 - 422." type="journal article" year="1981">Johnson &amp; Kingsolver (1981)</bibRefCitation>
: 418
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3989F93EFD6C76F9" author="Hetz" box="[435,733,1755,1777]" page="134" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3989F93EFD1A76F9" author="Hetz" box="[435,683,1755,1777]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Hetz, M. &amp; Johnson, C. D. (1988) Hymenopterous parasites of some bruchid beetles of North and Central America. Journal of Stored Products Research, 24, 131 - 143. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / 0022 - 474 x (88) 90010 - 0" type="journal article" year="1988">Hetz &amp; Johnson (1988)</bibRefCitation>
: 134
</treatmentCitation>
(parasitoids);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3B4FF939FB0776F9" author="Udayagiri" box="[885,1206,1755,1777]" page="79" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3B4FF939FB2076F9" author="Udayagiri" box="[885,1169,1755,1777]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Udayagiri, S. &amp; Wadhi S. R. (1989) Catalog of Bruchidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 45, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1989">Udayagiri &amp; Wadhi (1989)</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3D13F93EFE427707" author="" page="189" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3D13F93EFE737707" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="La Rosa, J. I. F. &amp; Romero-Napoles, J. (2002) Ctenocolum janzeni Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) nuevo huesped para Urosigalphus (Bruchiurosigalphus) Mimosestes Gibson (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) en la Reserva de la Biosfera Sierra de Huautla, Morelos, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.), 85, 189 - 190." type="journal article">La Rosa &amp; Romero-Nápoles (2002)</bibRefCitation>
: 189
</treatmentCitation>
(distribution, ecology, host plant);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3B64F91BFBD57707" author="Turnbow" box="[862,1124,1785,1807]" page="274" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3B64F91BFB827707" author="Turnbow" box="[862,1075,1785,1807]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Turnbow, R. H. J., Cave, R. D. &amp; Kingsolver, J. M. (2003) An annotated checklist of the Bruchidae of Honduras. Ceiba, 44 (2), 269 - 278." type="journal article" year="2003">
Turnbow
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD3BF8F918FC417707" box="[962,1008,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 274
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog); Johnson &amp; Romero (2004): 404 (oviposition); Romero &amp; Johnson (2004): 623 (catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3BA9F8FAFB4A7726" author="Silva" box="[915,1275,1816,1838]" page="803" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3BA9F8FAFB797726" author="Silva" box="[915,1224,1816,1838]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Silva, J. A. P. &amp; Ribeiro-Costa, C. S. (2008) Morfologia comparada dos generos do grupo Merobruchus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae): diagnoses e chave. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 25 (4), 802 - 826. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0101 - 81752008000400021" type="journal article" year="2008">Silva &amp; Ribeiro-Costa (2008)</bibRefCitation>
: 803
</treatmentCitation>
, 808, 818, 819, 821 (distribution, taxonomy)
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD39CBF8D4FC357744" author="Romero-Napoles" box="[497,900,1846,1868]" page="11" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD39CBF8D4FCD27744" author="Romero-Napoles" box="[497,867,1846,1868]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Romero-Napoles J. &amp; Westcott R. L. (2011) The Bruchidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) of La Reserva de la Biosfera Sierra de Huautla, Morelos, Mexico, with descriptions of two new species and an annotated checklist. Insecta Mundi, 0 166, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="2011">Romero-Nápoles &amp; Westcott (2011)</bibRefCitation>
: 11
</treatmentCitation>
(distribution, host plant).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCAFFDD38ADF8B7FB347763" blockId="35.[151,1436,1662,1899]" box="[151,1157,1877,1899]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611CDFFCAFFDD38ADF8B7FB347763" box="[151,1157,1877,1899]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCAFFDD38ADF8B7FD2C7763" authority="Lorea-Barocio et al. (2006): 518" authorityName="Lorea-Barocio et al. (2006)" authorityPageNumber="518" box="[151,669,1877,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Caryedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD38ADF8B7FEF77763" box="[151,326,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Caryedes janzeni</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3969F8B7FD2C7763" author="" box="[339,669,1877,1899]" page="518" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3969F8B7FDDC7763" box="[339,621,1877,1899]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Lorea-Barocio, J. C., Romero-Napoles, J., Valdez-Carrasco, J. &amp; Carrillo-Sanchez, J. L. (2006) Especies y hospederas de los Bruchidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) del estado de Jalisco, Mexico. Agrociencia, 40 (4), 511 - 520." type="journal article">
Lorea-Barocio
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD39D7F8B4FDAB7763" box="[493,538,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
. (2006)
</bibRefCitation>
: 518
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710F2FFCAFFDD3B31F8B7FC437763" author="" box="[779,1010,1877,1899]" page="101" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3B31F8B7FC737763" box="[779,962,1877,1899]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Peck, S. B., Thomas, M. C. &amp; Turnbow, R. H. Jr. (2014) The diversity and distributions of the beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guadeloupe Archipelago (Grande-Terre, Basse-Terre, La Desirade, Marie-Galante, Les Saintes, and Petite-Terre), Lesser Antilles. Insecta Mundi, 0 352, 1 - 156." type="journal article">
Peck
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD3B78F8B4FCC47763" box="[834,885,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
: 101
</treatmentCitation>
(distribution).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFCAFFDA38ADF87AFADF72F8" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCAFFDA38ADF87AFBF07180" blockId="35.[151,1436,1944,2005]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD38ADF87AFEF477B9" bold="true" box="[151,325,1944,1969]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCAFFDD38ADF87AFF6377B9" box="[151,210,1944,1969]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCAFFDD396EF87AFC1D77B8" authority="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974" authorityName="Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead" authorityYear="1974" box="[340,940,1944,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCAFFDD396EF87AFD8577B8" box="[340,564,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ctenocolum janzeni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B12FFCAFFDD3A01F87AFC1D77B8" author="Kingsolver" box="[571,940,1944,1969]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Kingsolver, J. M. &amp; Whitehead, D. R. (1974 a) Biosystematics of Central American species of Ctenocolum, a new genus of seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87, 283 - 312." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead, 1974a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCAFFDD3B8DF87AFBAE77B9" box="[951,1055,1944,1969]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCAFFDD3C8DF87AFABA77B8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1207,1291,1944,1968]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">USNM</collectionCode>
, male: “C.R. Puntarenas/ Prov.,
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFCAFFDD3951F85EFE1377DD" box="[363,418,1980,2005]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
. n./ Jet. To Puntarenas/
<date id="FFE81023FFCAFFDD3A8BF85EFC9077DC" box="[689,801,1980,2005]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1972-03-06">6.III.1972</date>
DH.Janzen” [white label handwritten in black]; “reared ex.
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA38FEFF75FEAD70B8" box="[196,284,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Piscidia</taxonomicName>
/ fruits, em.by/
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA39DAFF7AFDEF70B8" box="[480,606,152,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-06-20">20.VI.1972</date>
/
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3A49FF7AFD7570B8" box="[627,708,152,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CODE</collectionCode>
:
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3AE9FF7AFCD070B8" box="[723,865,152,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-06-20">VI–20–1972</date>
–X” [white label handwritten in black]; “
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3D7EFF7AFA2270B8" box="[1348,1427,152,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">HOLO</collectionCode>
/ 72798” [red label, “
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA394BFF5EFE7070DC" box="[369,449,188,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">HOLO</collectionCode>
letters printed, 72798 numbers handwritten in black]; “♂” [white label printed in black]; “
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA389AFF02FE8770F0" box="[160,310,224,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA397CFF3DFE7F70F0" box="[326,462,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ctenocolum</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA39E4FF3DFD9F70F0" box="[478,558,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">janzeni</taxonomicName>
/ Kings. + Whd.” [white label with red margin,
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA3C72FF02FB6D70F0" box="[1096,1244,224,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
letters printed in red, remainder handwritten in black]. 1
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA3A67FEE7FD0F7115" box="[605,702,261,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3B63FEE6FC1C7114" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[857,941,260,284]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USNM</collectionCode>
, male: “
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCDFFDA3C31FEE6FBFE7114" box="[1035,1103,260,284]" name="Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MEX</collectingCountry>
. Sonora./ Torres./
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3D1AFEE6FA237114" box="[1312,1426,260,284]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1903-02-10">10.II.1903</date>
/ F.V.Coville # 1659”[white label handwritten in black]; “ex
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3B11FEC5FC327148" box="[811,899,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Piscidia</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3BA8FEC5FBA77148" authority="Rose" authorityName="Rose" box="[914,1046,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">mollis Rose</taxonomicName>
/
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3C1FFECAFBC67148" box="[1061,1143,296,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USNH</collectionCode>
.” [white label handwritten in black]; “
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA392EFEAEFE13716C" box="[276,418,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3988FEAEFD8B716D" box="[434,570,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ctenocolum</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3A70FEAEFD2B716D" box="[586,666,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">janzeni</taxonomicName>
/ Kings. + Whd.” [white label with blue margin,
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA3CFFFEAEFAE1716C" box="[1221,1360,332,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
letters printed in blue, remainder handwritten in black]; “♂” [white label printed in black].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFE77FD3771FD" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Note. Kingsolver &amp; Whitehead (1974) indicated that the
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA3B65FE76FC7071A5" box="[863,961,404,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3C90FE76FB4A71A4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1194,1275,404,428]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USNM</collectionCode>
and the eight
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA38ADFE5AFEB371D8" box="[151,258,440,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3A3FFE5AFD8E71D8" box="[517,575,440,464]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CNC</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3ABAFE5AFD6571D8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[640,724,440,464]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USNM</collectionCode>
. The
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA3B26FE55FCCF71D8" box="[796,894,439,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and the
<typeStatus id="54ED8841FFCDFFDA3BD4FE5AFBFF71D8" box="[1006,1102,440,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
received from
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3D33FE5AFAEB71D8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1289,1370,440,464]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USNM</collectionCode>
were examined and coincide with the description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFE1DFADF72F8" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA38FDFE1DFD007210" bold="true" box="[199,689,511,536]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Additional material.
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCDFFDA39F2FE1DFDF27210" box="[456,579,511,536]" name="Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: Sonora:
</emphasis>
2, Lake Mocuzari,
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3BA6FE1DFB967210" box="[924,1063,511,536]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1976-12-22">22.XII.1976</date>
, emerged in
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3CFBFDE2FAFC7210" box="[1217,1357,512,536]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1977-03-30">30.III. 1977</date>
, C. D. Johnson col., reared seeds 142-76,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3A14FDC6FD687234" box="[558,729,548,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3A14FDC6FD687234" box="[558,729,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Piscidia mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3AD0FDC6FCF07234" box="[746,833,548,572]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TAMU</collectionCode>
); 2, same information (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3C75FDC6FB2F7234" box="[1103,1182,548,572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DZUP</collectionCode>
); 1, same information except,
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA38CBFDAAFECC7268" box="[241,381,584,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1977-12-29">29.XII.1977</date>
, emerged in
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3A2CFDAAFD397268" box="[534,648,584,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1978-05-09">9.V. 1978</date>
, reared seeds 193-77 (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3BAAFDAAFC6E7268" box="[912,991,584,608]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DZUP</collectionCode>
); 1, 21 mi. NW Álamos,
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3D36FDA5FA267268" box="[1292,1431,583,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1976-12-22">22.XII.1976</date>
, reared seeds 160-76, emerged in
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3A16FD8EFD22728C" box="[556,659,620,644]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1977-05-02">2.V.1977</date>
, same collector and host plant (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3C25FD8EFBC7728C" box="[1055,1142,620,644]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TAMU</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3CAAFD8EFB42728D" bold="true" box="[1168,1267,620,645]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Oaxaca:</emphasis>
3, 12 mi. W Tehuantepec,
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3900FD72FE0872A0" box="[314,441,656,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1979-04-02">02.IV.1979</date>
, emerged in
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3A5BFD6DFD5472A0" box="[609,741,655,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1979-11-15">15.XI.1979</date>
,C. D. Johnson col., reared seeds 1086-79,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3CC6FD72FE9372C4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lonchocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3CC6FD72FE9372C4" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lonchocarpus emarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA390CFD56FE3C72C4" box="[310,397,692,716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TAMU</collectionCode>
); 2, same information (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3A9FFD56FD4572C4" box="[677,756,692,716]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DZUP</collectionCode>
); 1 same information, except emerged
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3CF2FD56FA9D72C4" box="[1224,1324,692,716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1979-05-03">3.V.1979</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3D7BFD56FA2072C4" box="[1345,1425,692,716]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DZUP</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA38ADFD35FE5872F8" bold="true" box="[151,489,727,752]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCDFFDA38ADFD35FEF972F8" box="[151,328,727,752]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: Guanacaste:
</emphasis>
2, Palo Verde,
<date id="FFE81023FFCDFFDA3AAFFD35FCA472F8" box="[661,789,727,752]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1974-03-26">26.III.1974</date>
, D. H. Janzen col.,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3BD5FD3AFB4D72F8" box="[1007,1276,728,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carthagenensis">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3BD5FD3AFB4D72F8" box="[1007,1276,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Piscidia carthagenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED47AE26FFCDFFDA3D30FD3AFAD372F8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1290,1378,728,752]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFCDFFDA38FDFD1EFEB17388" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFD1EFEB17388" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA38FDFD1EFEF0731D" bold="true" box="[199,321,764,789]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3972FD1EFD96731C" box="[328,551,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3972FD1EFD96731C" box="[328,551,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ctenocolum janzeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3A64FD1EFD7B731C" box="[606,714,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3A64FD1EFD7B731C" box="[606,714,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. salvini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the others by having on hind femur denticles above the external ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA39DDFCFDFDF87330" box="[487,585,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="14.[151,263,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1383,211,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Posterior leg, external view: 72 Ctenocolum punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 73 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 74 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro- Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 75 C. acapulcensis; 76 C. janzeni. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286739/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 76</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3A60FCC2FDCB7330" box="[602,634,800,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 – 78" captionStartId="15.[151,263,773,796]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,184,743]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[166,1420,175,752]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 77 – 78. Posterior leg, external view: 77 Ctenocolum salvini (paralectotype); 78 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286740/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">77</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCDFFDA3AA8FCC2FCC7733F" box="[658,886,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ctenocolum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA3AA8FCC2FCC7733F" box="[658,886,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ctenocolum janzeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the others species by having, the internal sac of the male genitalia, an hourglass-shaped sclerite with apex elongate, extending until subapical region (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA38A5FC85FF427388" box="[159,243,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 90" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 90. Male genitalia, median lobe: 85 Ctenocolum pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 86 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 87 C. acapulcensis; 88 C. janzeni; 89 C. salvini (paralectotype); 90 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698661/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFCDFFDB38FDFC6EFEDD70FF" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFC6EFCA573AC" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,788,908,933]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCDFFDA38FDFC6EFEC573AD" bold="true" box="[199,372,908,933]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Redescription.</emphasis>
BL:
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFCDFFDA398FFC6EFD8E73AC" box="[437,575,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.9 mm</quantity>
; BW:
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFCDFFDA3ABFFC6EFCBE73AC" box="[645,783,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFC52FE4C743D" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Integument. Dorsum variegated of black and rufous, brown to dark brown. Antenna from pale brown to black; antennomeres 8–10 black (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA39FFFC36FDA973E4" box="[453,536,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 21" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[184,1433,256,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 21. Dorsal habitus: 17 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 18 C. acapulcensis; 19 C. janzeni; 20 C. salvini (lectotype); 21 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698643/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Pygidium brown and black or reddish brown and black. Ventral region reddish brown and black. Front and middle femur and tibia variegated of pale brown to black or only pale brown; hind femur reddish brown and black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFBDDFD907538" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Pubescence. Pronotum brown, yellowish gray, black and white; sparse setae exposing the integument forming an oval, wide area from anterior to posterior region divided by transversal and longitudinal strip of denser setae and on each lateral region two small areas, in some specimens sparse areas absent (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3C31FB65FBEF74A8" box="[1035,1118,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 21" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[184,1433,256,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 21. Dorsal habitus: 17 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 18 C. acapulcensis; 19 C. janzeni; 20 C. salvini (lectotype); 21 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698643/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Elytra strongly variegated, brown, yellowish gray, black and white; interstria 3 only with dense strip of white setae at submedian region (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3D55FB4EFF0774E0" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 21" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[184,1433,256,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 21. Dorsal habitus: 17 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 18 C. acapulcensis; 19 C. janzeni; 20 C. salvini (lectotype); 21 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698643/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Pygidium dense, white or yellowish gray; sparse setae, more in female (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3BD4FB2DFB8E74E0" box="[1006,1087,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
) than in male (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3CD2FB2DFA8A74E0" box="[1256,1339,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 44 – 46" captionStartId="9.[151,262,841,864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 44 – 46. Pygidium of male: 44 Ctenocolum janzeni; 45 C. salvini (paralectotype); 46 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698651/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), on two basal “C” pattern areas, on four lateral small areas and on a larger median area (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3C37FB16FBDB7504" box="[1037,1130,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 44 – 46" captionStartId="9.[151,262,841,864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 44 – 46. Pygidium of male: 44 Ctenocolum janzeni; 45 C. salvini (paralectotype); 46 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698651/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3C4FFB16FB257505" box="[1141,1172,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">51</figureCitation>
). Ventral region brown, yellowish gray and white (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA39FAFAF5FDA57538" box="[448,532,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 65" captionStartId="12.[151,263,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,261,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 65. Lateral habitus: 61 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 62 C. acapulcensis; 63 C. janzeni; 64 C. salvini (lectotype); 65 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698657/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFADEFD737594" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Head. Ocular sinus
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFCDFFDA3999FADEFD9D755C" box="[419,556,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
; ocular index 4.5–7.1; length of eyes in frontal view behind sinus 0.1–0.2 (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3D55FADEFF067570" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 34" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1435,1458]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,176,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,161,1416]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 34. Frontal habitus: 31 Ctenocolum acapulcensis; 32 C. janzeni; 33 C. salvini (lectotype); 34 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698647/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Antenna serrate from antennomere
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFCDFFDA3A67FA82FD1E7570" box="[605,687,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="0.762" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3-10 in</quantity>
male and from
<quantity id="4CAE9B06FFCDFFDA3B5FFA82FC067570" box="[869,951,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4-10 in</quantity>
female. Frons with a longitudinal area not elevated as a carina of the other species (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3A5AFA66FD047594" box="[608,693,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 34" captionStartId="7.[151,263,1435,1458]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,176,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,161,1416]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 34. Frontal habitus: 31 Ctenocolum acapulcensis; 32 C. janzeni; 33 C. salvini (lectotype); 34 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698647/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDFA45FE207600" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Prothorax. Pronotum with median gibbosity strongly elevated, divided by longitudinal and transversal sulcus (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA38A5FA2EFF4675ED" box="[159,247,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 65" captionStartId="12.[151,263,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,261,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 65. Lateral habitus: 61 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 62 C. acapulcensis; 63 C. janzeni; 64 C. salvini (lectotype); 65 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698657/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
); lateral gibbosity strongly elevated; basal lobe generally without depression and slightly or strongly emarginated (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA390AFA0DFE357600" box="[304,388,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 21" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[184,1433,256,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 21. Dorsal habitus: 17 Ctenocolum triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 18 C. acapulcensis; 19 C. janzeni; 20 C. salvini (lectotype); 21 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698643/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDF9F6FDE976B4" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Mesothorax and metathorax. Elytra, striae with punctures moderately impressed; less conspicuous teeth at base of striae 3 and 4; tooth of stria 4 closer to base of tooth of stria 3 than to anterior margin of elytra; stria 6 conspicuously impressed.
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCDFFDA39FCF9BEFE4F767D" box="[454,510,1628,1653]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3A65F9BEFD04767D" box="[607,693,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="14.[151,263,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1383,211,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Posterior leg, external view: 72 Ctenocolum punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 73 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 74 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro- Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 75 C. acapulcensis; 76 C. janzeni. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286739/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
) on external ventral margin with toothed carina; with denticles above of external ventral margin; pecten with 13–18 teeth.
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCDFFDA3B70F99DFC337690" box="[842,898,1663,1688]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3BEBF99DFB977690" box="[977,1062,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="14.[151,263,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1383,211,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Posterior leg, external view: 72 Ctenocolum punctinotatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 73 C. pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 74 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro- Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 75 C. acapulcensis; 76 C. janzeni. Scale: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286739/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
) moderately emarginated beside mucro; lateral coronal denticles present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDA38FDF925FE84770D" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Abdomen. Pygidium longer than wide, oval, at median basal region with moderately impressed punctures (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA38A5F90EFF4D770C" box="[159,252,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 44 – 46" captionStartId="9.[151,262,841,864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 44 – 46. Pygidium of male: 44 Ctenocolum janzeni; 45 C. salvini (paralectotype); 46 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698651/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3932F90EFE96770D" box="[264,295,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1469,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1447]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Pygidium of female: 47 Ctenocolum biolleyi (holotype); 48 C. martiale (paratype); 49 C. milelo Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (paratype); 50 C. podagricus; 51 C. janzeni; 52 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698653/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">51</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCDFFDB38FDF8EDFEDD70FF" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Male genitalia. Median lobe with ventral valve wider than long, lateral margin straight on subapical region (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA38A5F8D6FF487744" box="[159,249,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 90" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 90. Male genitalia, median lobe: 85 Ctenocolum pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 86 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 87 C. acapulcensis; 88 C. janzeni; 89 C. salvini (paralectotype); 90 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698661/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
), basal margin not emarginated. Internal sac, lateral apex with short tuft of setae, hinge sclerite Jshaped, long, extending through subapical region; subapical region with few spicules; median region with few sparse spicules, sparse setae in lateral, with dense denticles and smooth sclerite, hourglass-shaped sclerite with elongate apex extending until subapical region and stems oriented forward, shorter than central region (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3D02F842FA3F77B0" box="[1336,1422,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 90" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 90. Male genitalia, median lobe: 85 Ctenocolum pygospilotos Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 86 C. triangulatus Albuquerque &amp; Ribeiro-Costa sp. nov. (holotype); 87 C. acapulcensis; 88 C. janzeni; 89 C. salvini (paralectotype); 90 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698661/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
); submedian region with dense denticles; basal region without denticles or spines. Tegmen (
<figureCitation id="136D2A66FFCDFFDA3CA0F826FB4C77D4" box="[1178,1277,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 102" captionStartId="20.[151,263,841,864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,820]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,820]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 102. Male genitalia, tegmen, lateral lobe: 100 Ctenocolum janzeni; 101 C. salvini (paralectotype); 102 C. tuberculatum. Scale: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3698665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3698665/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
), lateral lobes separated by emargination about 0.6 times the length of lateral lobes; internal margin near end of emargination straight, forming a “V”; not expanded at apex, about the same width of the median region; without membranous projection at apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6568FFCCFFDB38FDFEE6FC2371D9" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCCFFDB38FDFEE6FA9D7148" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB38FDFEE6FED17115" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nearctic region:
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCCFFDB3A12FEE6FDCC7115" box="[552,637,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(Sonora, Tamaulipas). Neotropical region:
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCCFFDB3C57FEE6FB737115" box="[1133,1218,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(Sinaloa, San Luis Potosi, Jalisco, Veracruz, Morelos, Oaxaca),
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCCFFDB3AB7FEC5FCA67148" box="[653,791,295,320]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCCFFDB3B18FEC5FC3E7148" box="[802,911,295,320]" name="Honduras" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Honduras</collectingCountry>
(Olancho),
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCCFFDB3C2CFECAFB217148" box="[1046,1168,295,320]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Puntarenas).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCCFFDB38FDFEAFFD35716C" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,644,332,357]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
New record:
<collectingCountry id="F3417673FFCCFFDB3963FEAEFE62716D" box="[345,467,332,357]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Guanacaste*).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCCFFDB38FDFE8DFC5171A4" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB38FDFE8DFEFF7180" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,392]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Host plants</emphasis>
(Tables I–II).
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB39D4FE8DFD257180" box="[494,660,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Papilionoideae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB3A99FE92FC477180" authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." box="[675,1014,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lonchocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rugosus">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB3A99FE92FC127180" box="[675,931,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lonchocarpus rugosus</emphasis>
Benth.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB3C3AFE92FBED7180" box="[1024,1116,368,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB3C3AFE92FBED7180" box="[1024,1116,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Piscidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB3CAAFE92FF6371A4" authority="Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carthagenensis">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB3CAAFE92FA2D7180" box="[1168,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Piscidia carthagenensis</emphasis>
Jacq.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB38E7FE76FD5671A5" authority="(Donn. Sm.) I. M. Johnst." authorityName="(Donn. Sm.) I. M. Johnst." box="[221,743,404,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB38E7FE76FE0F71A4" box="[221,446,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Piscidia grandifolia</emphasis>
(Donn. Sm.) I. M. Johnst.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB3AC8FE76FC5171A4" authority="Rose." authorityName="Rose." box="[754,992,404,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Piscidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB3AC8FE76FC2B71A4" box="[754,922,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Piscidia mollis</emphasis>
Rose.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936E3FFCCFFDB38FDFE5BFC2371D9" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,914,440,465]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
New record:
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB3963FE5AFE4E71D9" box="[345,511,440,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Papilionoideae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C564D60FFCCFFDB3A34FE5AFC2371D9" authority="Pittier." authorityName="Pittier." box="[526,914,440,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lonchocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
<emphasis id="B922EAF1FFCCFFDB3A34FE5AFCF171D8" box="[526,832,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lonchocarpus emarginatus</emphasis>
Pittier.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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