443 lines
62 KiB
XML
443 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="BAAEFAC04876DBEAC6F4987CAEC253B7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3964.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94b3f724-32f3-493d-9651-88d4adc03642" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="244695" ID-ZooBank="B35FF290-0F0A-4F27-80D4-C4CFD01A2A70" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461077666796" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arias, Andrés, Fernández-Álvarez, Fernando Á., Martins, Roberto & Anadón, Nuria" docDate="2015" docId="03DC87CF4439A3451EC3EC17E678FEE1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03964p481.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3964 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leodice laurillardi Quatrefages 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="481" masterDocId="FFE5FFB74438A3431E54EA11E774FFFD" masterDocTitle="Rediscovery and redescription of Leodice laurillardi (Quatrefages, 1866) comb. nov. (Annelida: Eunicidae) — a rare European polychaete or just an overlooked species?" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="476" updateTime="1698586839624" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="06775A149019455D619CF57CA85A8F88" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AF17DEA30EBFA24FC77A16FF8C428386">
|
||
<mods:title id="7B5A7F8F5985913F3FB2E0916D8654B8">Rediscovery and redescription of Leodice laurillardi (Quatrefages, 1866) comb. nov. (Annelida: Eunicidae) — a rare European polychaete or just an overlooked species?</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6282BCD164175C4F442057CDEFF71B45" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B344A0B4259E6DA0E1EFE60AA27FCE81">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EB06E1986E1A0B24F33F47A247FA4560">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2ED72A2A149031D88FF82F0B04947059">Arias, Andrés</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="5AC570637BDBB4870AFD68554F24C211" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C7782E08A912569B705897B657095458">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="39403F7ACBB577A1C0268444486DB756">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E6FD27F7252A087E11493E067A0580EB">Fernández-Álvarez, Fernando Á.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2A937CBDB237EF765E3054E818A5A2A4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="37C442AAD67BB48AFD35C457564E44CA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="29AE1C2F8F204BD3AD712D837B7D6564">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D2443FCE5F3317CEAFEA78867AE5C239">Martins, Roberto</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="FA7B51703D74C9CB9C94FAFCD0E7A530" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2D0D634948819AF88184D0BE89670287">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B8FD9517EBA074AA623929D93FC9F8D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="544602F06BA802ED5C05EEE6CE4E2AD2">Anadón, Nuria</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AA63F6F488B358748BC943612B049B24">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="2D929B90FEA3BF6F50AC1BB1A204AB0D" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B509BE2D33AC8EEAAE8252E135CB9C66">
|
||
<mods:title id="CD738C6A515B60B961F46A596FC28052">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2476984D59DDD00BAFB6640F5459CBC0">
|
||
<mods:date id="231ADA068875FD2D174EF5F37F4DE370">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9E45D82871616F20D93DAB9BA5EDD13B" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="7FB29975E2AF8FFBAF8D6971DE82FCBD">3964</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6D0C85AE7CA5ED4A2F192ADD152631A0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="BE1AE4F055D799D50708C34107B67634">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="862A3F9DC4058A91BB55DFAAFBA9350D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="10137ADB90518C9C866A859921ED04CC">475</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="EF963018727E7E7EC50ED14B4625E956">481</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B5E56832AC32CB1FAF40C459F7DF421C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6A9A95220276C12E27B98B9AD5A0B92B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3964.4.6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="25745F5320F245D31B31C19F02D86F3E" type="GBIF-Dataset">94b3f724-32f3-493d-9651-88d4adc03642</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="88859DFEA7958DF83F9AD9401B2250F8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="65CE9C33C0AFFD8F02F209F72667F9FA" type="Zenodo-Dep">244695</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8E519E7122AF08852069CE1C2AB1CA95" type="ZooBank">B35FF290-0F0A-4F27-80D4-C4CFD01A2A70</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DC87CF4439A3451EC3EC17E678FEE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6111011" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119618024" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6111011" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87CF4439A3451EC3EC17E678FEE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC87CF4439A3451EC3EC17E678FEE1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F65524439A3421EC3EC17E668F9BF" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D94439A3421EC3EC17E427F9DD" blockId="1.[151,851,1542,1602]" box="[151,851,1542,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<heading id="D08281B54439A3421EC3EC17E427F9DD" bold="true" box="[151,851,1542,1568]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421EC3EC17E427F9DD" bold="true" box="[151,851,1542,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A4439A3421EC3EC17E502F9DD" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" authority="Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,630,1542,1568]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421EC3EC17E60DF9DD" bold="true" box="[151,377,1542,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Leodice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421FD3EC17E51AF9DD" author="Quatrefages" box="[391,622,1542,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Quatrefages, A. (1866) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 588." type="book chapter" year="1866">Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, combinatio nova
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D94439A3421EC3EC38E668F9BF" blockId="1.[151,851,1542,1602]" box="[151,284,1577,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C4439A3421EC3EC38E668F9BF" box="[151,284,1577,1602]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetBox-2="[240,1349,214,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[237,1350,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Leodice laurillardi. A, parapodium chaetiger 2; B, detailed view of branchia from chaetiger 30; C, parapodium chaetiger 60; D, parapodium chaetiger 150; E, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; F, aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 60; G, subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 60." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/244698/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F65524439A3421EC3EC63E2E4F95B" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D94439A3421EC3EC63E34FF97A" blockId="1.[151,1424,1649,1702]" box="[151,1083,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6511F74439A3421EC3EC63E34FF97A" box="[151,1083,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A4439A3421EC3EC63E535F97A" ID-CoL="3CF89" authority="Quatrefages, 1866: 314" authorityName="Quatrefages" authorityPageNumber="314" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,577,1649,1671]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421EC3EC63E63FF97A" box="[151,331,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Eunice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD410C84439A3421F06EC60E535F97A" author="Quatrefages" box="[338,577,1649,1671]" page="314" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" year="1866">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421F06EC60E57BF97A" author="Quatrefages" box="[338,527,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Quatrefages, A. (1866) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 588." type="book chapter" year="1866">Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 314
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–315;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD410C84439A3421C2BEC60E45AF97A" author="Grube" box="[639,814,1649,1671]" page="294" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" year="1870">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421C2BEC60E58FF97A" author="Grube" box="[639,763,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Grube, A. E. (1870) Bemerkungen iiber Anneliden des Pariser Museums. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 36 (1), 281 - 352." type="journal article" year="1870">Grube 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 294
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD410C84439A3421D6CEC60E376F97A" author="Fauchald" box="[824,1026,1649,1671]" page="190" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421D6CEC60E4A5F97A" author="Fauchald" box="[824,977,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Fauchald, K. (1992) A Review of the Genus Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) Based upon Type Material. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology number 523. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, 436 pp." type="book" year="1992">Fauchald 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 190
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–192.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D94439A3421EC3EC80E2E4F95B" blockId="1.[151,1424,1649,1702]" box="[151,1424,1680,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A4439A3421EC3EC80E64DF95B" ID-CoL="3CFCQ" box="[151,313,1681,1702]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421EC3EC80E64DF95B" box="[151,313,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Eunice torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(non
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421F21EC81E559F95B" author="Quatrefages" box="[373,557,1680,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Quatrefages, A. (1866) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 588." type="book chapter" year="1866">Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421C07EC81E42DF95B" author="Pruvot" box="[595,857,1680,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Pruvot, G. & Racovitza, E. G. (1895) Materiaux pour la faune des annelides de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 3 (3), 339 - 492" type="journal article" year="1895">Pruvot & Racovitza 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421DEAEC81E348F95B" author="Fauvel" box="[958,1084,1680,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Fauvel, P. (1923) Polychetes errantes. Faune de France. Vol. 5. Librairie de la Faculte des Sciences Paul Lechevalier, Paris, 488 pp." type="book" year="1923">Fauvel 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B284439A3421AF6EC81E245F95B" author="Campoy" box="[1186,1329,1680,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Campoy, A. (1982) Fauna de Espana. Fauna de Anelidos Poliquetos de la Peninsula Iberica. Parte 2. EUNSA, Publicaciones de Biologia de la Universidad de Navarra, Serie Zoologica (Pamplona), 7, pp. 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1982">Campoy 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F65524439A3421EC3ECC3E640F81A" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D94439A3421EC3ECC3E4FBF886" blockId="1.[151,1437,1746,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421EC3ECC3E60AF916" bold="true" box="[151,382,1746,1771]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421FC4ECC3E537F916" bold="true" box="[400,579,1746,1771]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421FC4ECC3E6BFF916" box="[400,459,1746,1771]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Nice, Provence Region,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276494439A3421D3AECC2E4C9F917" box="[878,957,1747,1770]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1868 (deposit date), 1
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421A8EECC2E245F916" box="[1242,1329,1747,1771]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421B11ECC2E2E8F916" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1349,1436,1747,1771]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421EC3ECE6E7A9F8F3" box="[151,221,1783,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421EC3ECE6E7A9F8F3" box="[151,221,1783,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
419); Palermo, Sicily Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276494439A3421C65ECE7E511F8F2" box="[561,613,1782,1807]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1868 (deposit date), 1
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421D25ECE6E4BCF8F2" box="[881,968,1783,1807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421D8CECE6E35BF8F2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[984,1071,1783,1807]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421A63ECE6E309F8F3" box="[1079,1149,1783,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421A63ECE6E309F8F3" box="[1079,1149,1783,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
420); 1
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421A8AECE6E241F8F2" box="[1246,1333,1783,1807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421B11ECE6E2E8F8F2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1349,1436,1783,1807]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421EC3ED0AE7A9F8CF" box="[151,221,1819,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421EC3ED0AE7A9F8CF" box="[151,221,1819,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
456) NOT
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A4439A3421F34ED0AE687F8CE" box="[352,499,1819,1843]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421F34ED0AE687F8CE" box="[352,499,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">E. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
see Remarks below.
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421CB5ED0BE4A2F8CE" bold="true" box="[737,982,1818,1843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
Non
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B4439A3421D4FED0BE43AF8CE" box="[795,846,1818,1843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
L’Arbellal cove, Gijón, Asturias,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276494439A3421B01ED0BE2ECF8CE" box="[1365,1432,1818,1843]" name="Spain" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Coll.
|
||
<date id="FFCB10194439A3421E83ED2FE604F8AA" box="[215,368,1854,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="2011-04-01">
|
||
April 2011,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD504439A3421F36ED2EE604F8AA" box="[354,368,1855,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421FA7ED2EE53DF8AA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[499,585,1855,1879]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNCN</collectionCode>
|
||
16.01/16510); Santander Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276494439A3421DF9ED2FE484F8AA" box="[941,1008,1854,1879]" name="Spain" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, specimens Num. 674 from the Rioja Collection,
|
||
<date id="FFCB10194439A3421F4EED72E6E3F886" box="[282,407,1891,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="1894" valueMax="1917">1894–1917</date>
|
||
(in part),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD504439A3421C53ED72E5F3F886" box="[519,647,1890,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421CC1ED72E59FF886" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[661,747,1891,1915]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNCN</collectionCode>
|
||
16.01/14708).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D94439A3421E93ED97E640F81A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1746,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421E93ED97E6ABF862" bold="true" box="[199,479,1926,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Comparative material.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A4439A3421FBBED97E5C2F863" box="[495,694,1926,1950]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB4439A3421FBBED97E5C2F863" box="[495,694,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Leodice torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Saint-Jean-de-Luz, Aquitaine,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276494439A3421A62ED96E3F1F863" box="[1078,1157,1927,1950]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Coll.
|
||
<date id="FFCB10194439A3421A8BED96E2E8F862" box="[1247,1436,1927,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="2012-08-03">
|
||
August 2012,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD504439A3421BDAED96E2E8F862" box="[1422,1436,1927,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="generic">3</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421F4BEDBAE601F83E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[287,373,1963,1987]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNCN</collectionCode>
|
||
16.01/16511); Aramar, Luanco, Asturias,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276494439A3421D3FEDBBE4DAF83E" box="[875,942,1962,1987]" name="Spain" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Coll.
|
||
<date id="FFCB10194439A3421A56EDBBE3C5F83E" box="[1026,1201,1962,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" value="2000-03-02">
|
||
March 2000,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD504439A3421AF7EDBAE3C5F83E" box="[1187,1201,1963,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" type="generic">2</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE1C4439A3421B12EDBAE2E8F83E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[1350,1436,1963,1987]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">MNCN</collectionCode>
|
||
16.01/16512).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6552443AA3411E93EA86E2E9FE50" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443AA3411E93EA86E2E9FE50" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411E93EA86E635FF4D" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Prostomium shorter than peristomium; prostomial appendages in crescent pattern. Palps reaching chaetiger 1, lateral antennae and median antenna reaching chaetiger 2−4, all with basal ring-shaped ceratophore; palpostyles and ceratostyles with regular cylindrical articulation drop-shaped distally. Peristomium with first ring four to five times longer than second ring. Peristomial cirri with articulation, reaching anterior margin of first peristomial ring. Branchiae from chaetiger 2−3 to almost end of body, with maximum of eight to ten filaments in pectinate arrangement. Bidentate compound falcigers with falcate hoods. Heterodont pectinate chaetae with 11−15 slender teeth. Aciculae dark brown, paler in anteriormost chaetigers, two per parapodium. Bidentate, dark brown, single subacicular hooks from chaetiger 29−32, with both teeth of similar size. Pygidium with articulated anal cirri.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6552443AA3411E93EBA6E43DFA19" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443AA3411E93EBA6E353FBA5" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411E93EBA6E62DFE2D" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411F88EBA9E54AFE2D" box="[476,574,440,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with variation of Spanish specimens included. Complete specimens with about 190 chaetigers, larger specimen
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D9B3C443AA3411C0FEBCDE5C8FE09" box="[603,700,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" unit="mm" value="152.0">152 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D9B3C443AA3411D5FEBCDE411FE09" box="[779,869,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at chaetiger 10 (without parapodia). Body cylindrical, slightly compressed dorsoventrally in posterior region. Live specimens with uniform bright orange colour without a lighter ring on anterior segments; ethanol stored specimens uniform cream coloured with iridescence still present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411FF8E856E69EFD9D" box="[428,490,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Prostomium clearly shorter and narrower than peristomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411AB4E856E256FD9D" box="[1248,1314,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B, 2A); prostomial lobes frontally rounded, dorsally swollen. Prostomial appendages in crescent pattern (Figs, 1A, 2B). Palps reaching chaetiger 1, lateral antennae and medial antenna almost equal in length reaching chaetiger 2−4; palps and antennae with basal ring-shaped ceratophore; palpostyles and ceratostyles regularly articulated with cylindrical articulation drop-shaped distally and with up to 14 articulations in median antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411A8EE8C6E26BFD0D" box="[1242,1311,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B, 2A). Dark pigmented rounded eyes between bases of palps and lateral antennae. Peristomium with first ring four to five times longer than second ring (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411C5CE90EE53BFCC5" box="[520,591,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B, 2A). Peristomial cirri with 6−9 articulations, overpassing anterior margin of first peristomial ring, inserted distally on second peristomial ring, slightly lateral to lateral antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411B3BE955E7D5FC7D" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Branchiae from chaetiger 2−3 to almost end of body, first branchia single (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411A14E976E3FCFC7D" box="[1088,1160,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B, 3A), bifid or with up to five filaments always shorter than articulated dorsal cirri (usually with asymmetry between right and left parapodium), then number of filaments increasing rapidly to maximum of eight to ten in pectinate arrangement over chaetiger 20 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411F33E9C5E6DAFC11" box="[359,430,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 3B); by chaetiger 50−60 diminishing in number and becoming smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411ABAE9C5E25BFC11" box="[1262,1327,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,214,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[237,1350,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leodice laurillardi. A, parapodium chaetiger 2; B, detailed view of branchia from chaetiger 30; C, parapodium chaetiger 60; D, parapodium chaetiger 150; E, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; F, aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 60; G, subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 60." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244698/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C, D) and being simple again in posterior chaetigers. Prechaetal and postchaetal lobes low with transverse folds. Anterior ventral cirri thick and ovoid-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411C18EE0DE5EDFBC9" box="[588,665,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 3A) becoming basally inflated from chaetigers 8−10 to medial chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411F4CEE2EE62EFBA5" box="[280,346,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,214,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[237,1350,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leodice laurillardi. A, parapodium chaetiger 2; B, detailed view of branchia from chaetiger 30; C, parapodium chaetiger 60; D, parapodium chaetiger 150; E, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; F, aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 60; G, subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 60." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244698/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C), posterior ventral cirri elongated with smaller base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411D94EE2EE376FBA5" box="[960,1026,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,214,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[237,1350,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leodice laurillardi. A, parapodium chaetiger 2; B, detailed view of branchia from chaetiger 30; C, parapodium chaetiger 60; D, parapodium chaetiger 150; E, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; F, aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 60; G, subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 60." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244698/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443AA3411E93EE75E43DFA19" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
Anterior chaetigers with following chaetal complement from superior to inferior part of chaetal fan: two to eight slender limbate chaetae, four to eight pectinate chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411D01EE96E4E2FB5D" box="[853,918,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFCB1019443AA3411DDEEE99E4E2FB5D" box="[906,918,1160,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">1</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I), two protruding distal tips of aciculae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411B3EEE96E7D2FB39" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
J, 3F) and four to eight bidentate compound falcigers marginally coarsely serrated, internally striated with falcate hoods (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411EB9EEDEE64DFB15" box="[237,313,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F, I, 3E). Pectinate chaetae, flat with 9−15 slender teeth with a lateral tooth longer than others (heterodont) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411F60EEE5E60CFAF1" box="[308,376,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G, H). Aciculae dark brown with tapering distal ends, lighter in anteriormost parapodia and darker and slightly curved in medial and posterior ones, two per parapodium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411A5BEF06E32CFACD" box="[1039,1112,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
J, 3F). Bidentate dark brown subacicular hooks from chaetiger 29−32 with both teeth of almost similar size, always single (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411AAEEF2DE233FAA9" box="[1274,1351,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 3G). Pygidium with two pairs of anal cirri, dorsal pair as long as last five chaetigers with up to five cylindrical articulations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411F67EF95E60CFA61" box="[307,376,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eunice laurillardi. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D), ventral pair reduced to small bump. Maxillary formula (based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411AC3EF94E39AFA60" box="[1175,1262,1413,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
MNHN
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411B02EF94E2E8FA61" box="[1366,1436,1413,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
420 with variation of Santander specimen included in brackets): Mx
|
||
<date id="FFCB1019443AA3411DC1EFB8E4C5FA3D" box="[917,945,1448,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">I 1</date>
|
||
+1; Mx
|
||
<date id="FFCB1019443AA3411A59EFB8E340FA3D" box="[1037,1076,1447,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">II 6</date>
|
||
+6 (5+6); Mx
|
||
<date id="FFCB1019443AA3411A87EFB8E270FA3D" box="[1235,1284,1447,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">III 6</date>
|
||
+0 (8+0); Mx
|
||
<date id="FFCB1019443AA3411EC3EFDCE7BDFA18" box="[151,201,1484,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">IV 5</date>
|
||
+8 (7+10); Mx
|
||
<date id="FFCB1019443AA3411F23EFDCE6EBFA19" box="[375,415,1484,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">V 1</date>
|
||
+1; Mx III part of distal arc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A5C443AA3411CB0EFDDE450FA19" box="[740,804,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1409,1431]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1420,163,1388]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Leodice laurillardi (MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6552443AA3411E93EFFEE351F941" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443AA3411E93EFFEE351F941" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411E93EFFEE64FF9F5" bold="true" box="[199,315,1519,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
One
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411F2BEFE0E6A2F9F4" box="[383,470,1521,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
(MNHN
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411C1EEFE0E5E4F9F5" box="[586,656,1521,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
456) is actually a species of the genus
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411A32EFE1E3A4F9F5" box="[1126,1232,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411A32EFE1E3BFF9F5" box="[1126,1227,1520,1544]" class="Polychaeta" family="Oenonidae" genus="Arabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Arabella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
a member of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411EBFEC05E61CF9D0" box="[235,360,1556,1581]" class="Polychaeta" family="Oenonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Oenonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443AA3411F23EC05E547F9D1" author="Fauchald" box="[375,563,1556,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" refString="Fauchald, K. (1992) A Review of the Genus Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) Based upon Type Material. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology number 523. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, 436 pp." type="book" year="1992">Fauchald (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his revision of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411DDAEC04E4A8F9D1" box="[910,988,1557,1580]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411DDAEC04E4A8F9D1" box="[910,988,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Eunice</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
listed another
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411ADAEC04E391F9D0" box="[1166,1253,1557,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
from Marseille (MNHN Paris A.1 (R.)-1868-no. 49a) consisting of a posterior fragment, but currently this specimen is not extant among the vouchers of the MNHN (T. Meziane pers. comm.). One preserved specimen from the E. Rioja Collection (Num. 674) found in a little vial within a larger container with several specimens labelled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411B1AEC91E678F941" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="florideana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411B1AEC91E678F941" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Eunice florideana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Santander Bay was re-examined and transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411DD9ECB4E36AF941" box="[909,1054,1700,1724]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411DD9ECB4E36AF941" box="[909,1054,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6552443AA3451E93ECD9E678FEE1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443AA3411E93ECD9E418F844" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411E93ECD9E6D6F91D" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[199,418,1736,1760]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411E93ECD9E6D6F91D" box="[199,418,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Leodice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411C9AECD8E426F91D" ID-CoL="3T6DV" box="[718,850,1737,1760]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411C9AECD8E426F91D" box="[718,850,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443AA3411DD8ECD8E3A7F91D" author="Pruvot" box="[908,1235,1735,1760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" refString="Pruvot, G. & Racovitza, E. G. (1895) Materiaux pour la faune des annelides de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 3 (3), 339 - 492" type="journal article" year="1895">Pruvot & Racovitza (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on the basis of observations made by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443AA3411FCDECFDE542F8F9" author="Grube" box="[409,566,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" refString="Grube, A. E. (1870) Bemerkungen iiber Anneliden des Pariser Museums. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 36 (1), 281 - 352." type="journal article" year="1870">Grube (1870)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This author pointed out that among the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE887B443AA3411A59ECFCE349F8F8" box="[1037,1085,1773,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411AB1ECFCE20CF8F9" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[1253,1400,1772,1796]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411AB1ECFCE20CF8F9" box="[1253,1400,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
he found two specimens that he considered as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411C2EED01E462F8DA" ID-CoL="3CFDB" box="[634,790,1808,1831]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411C2EED01E462F8DA" box="[634,790,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Eunice vittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and another two that he was not able to differentiate from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443AA3411EC3ED24E662F8B1" ID-CoL="3T6DV" box="[151,278,1845,1868]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443AA3411EC3ED24E662F8B1" box="[151,278,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Also, Grube (1980) highlighted some inconsistences among the specimens and the original species description related to the shape of prostomium. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443AA3411D52ED46E4D2F88D" author="Fauvel" box="[774,934,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" refString="Fauvel, P. (1923) Polychetes errantes. Faune de France. Vol. 5. Librairie de la Faculte des Sciences Paul Lechevalier, Paris, 488 pp." type="book" year="1923">Fauvel (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
adopted this synonymy and subsequently it was widely accepted among polychaetologists (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443AA3411C8DED6DE40DF869" author="Campoy" box="[729,889,1916,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" refString="Campoy, A. (1982) Fauna de Espana. Fauna de Anelidos Poliquetos de la Peninsula Iberica. Parte 2. EUNSA, Publicaciones de Biologia de la Universidad de Navarra, Serie Zoologica (Pamplona), 7, pp. 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1982">Campoy 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the species remained as such until
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443AA3411B61ED6DE795F845" author="Fauchald" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" refString="Fauchald, K. (1992) A Review of the Genus Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) Based upon Type Material. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology number 523. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, 436 pp." type="book" year="1992">Fauchald (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his worldwide revision recognised the species as valid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0A6651443BA3401EC3EF90E2FBFA4B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244696/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" targetBox="[175,1420,176,1387]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443BA3401EC3EF90E2FBFA4B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1409,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401EC3EF90E667FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1409,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401F4EEF90E6AFFA6A" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[282,475,1409,1431]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401F4EEF90E6AFFA6A" box="[282,475,1409,1431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Leodice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MNHN TYPE 419). Syntype A, B. A, detailed view of the prostomium and peristomium; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, detailed view of the maxillary apparatus. L, left side; Mb, mandibles; Mx, maxilla; R, right side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443BA3401E93EFCCE78EF8C7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1501,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401E93EFCCE6D6FA08" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[199,418,1501,1525]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401E93EFCCE6D6FA08" box="[199,418,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Leodice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401FB2EFCFE51FFA08" ID-CoL="3T6DV" box="[486,619,1502,1525]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401FB2EFCFE51FFA08" box="[486,619,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear very similar in preserved condition and share a number of diagnostic parapodial and chaetal characteristics. It is not surprising that they have been confused on the basis of stored material (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443BA3401F1AEC34E6ADF9C3" author="Grube" box="[334,473,1573,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" refString="Grube, A. E. (1870) Bemerkungen iiber Anneliden des Pariser Museums. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 36 (1), 281 - 352." type="journal article" year="1870">Grube 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443BA3401FB1EC37E47EF9C3" author="Pruvot" box="[485,778,1573,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" refString="Pruvot, G. & Racovitza, E. G. (1895) Materiaux pour la faune des annelides de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 3 (3), 339 - 492" type="journal article" year="1895">Pruvot & Racovitza 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the two species can be differentiated in that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401BD1EC37E783F99C" ID-CoL="3T6DV" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401BD1EC37E783F99C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a much larger, more robust species than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401CB7EC5BE401F99C" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[739,885,1609,1633]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401CB7EC5BE401F99C" box="[739,885,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Their colour patterns are strikingly different,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401BD1EC5BE783F978" ID-CoL="3T6DV" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401BD1EC5BE783F978" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a red-brownish colouration with white spots dorsally and laterally in medial and posterior segments, a characteristic whitish ring in the fourth chaetiger and white-striped palps, antennae, peristomial and dorsal cirri; in contrast
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401EA8ECA7E6E0F930" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[252,404,1717,1741]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401EA8ECA7E6E0F930" box="[252,404,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a uniform bright orange colouration without spots nor a whitish ring on anterior segments. Other differences are related to the length of antennae, shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401DBEECCBE31CF90C" ID-CoL="3T6DV" box="[1002,1128,1754,1777]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401DBEECCBE31CF90C" box="[1002,1128,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the arrangement of the subacicular hooks, always single in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401C11ECEFE5A8F8E8" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[581,732,1789,1813]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401C11ECEFE5A8F8E8" box="[581,732,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and usually paired in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401DA4ECEFE307F8E8" ID-CoL="3T6DV" box="[1008,1139,1790,1813]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401DA4ECEFE307F8E8" box="[1008,1139,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in medial and posterior regions).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443BA3401E93ED54E6B1F813" blockId="3.[151,1436,1501,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401E93ED54E686F8A3" bold="true" box="[199,498,1861,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401C51ED54E5A9F8A0" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[517,733,1861,1885]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401C51ED54E5A9F8A0" box="[517,733,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Leodice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the littoral shores of the eastern and central Mediterranean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B28443BA3401F1EED78E560F87F" author="Quatrefages" box="[330,532,1897,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" refString="Quatrefages, A. (1866) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 588." type="book chapter" year="1866">Quatrefages 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and northeastern Atlantic Ocean, southern Bay of Biscay, being reported in an intertidal-shallow subtidal rocky-shore community. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443BA3401DDDED9FE36AF858" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[905,1054,1933,1957]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443BA3401DDDED9FE36AF858" box="[905,1054,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
constitutes a new record for the Iberian Peninsula fauna and for the Eastern Atlantic waters, making the southern Bay of Biscay its northernmost known distribution to date.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0A6651443CA3471EC3ED34E24BF84B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244697/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" targetBox="[150,1436,193,1806]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443CA3471EC3ED34E24BF84B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1829,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443CA3471EC3ED34E667F8C7" bold="true" box="[151,275,1829,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443CA3471F4FED37E6A5F8C6" ID-CoL="3CF89" box="[283,465,1829,1851]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443CA3471F4FED37E6A5F8C6" box="[283,465,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Eunice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scanning electron micrographs. A, anterior end, lateral view; B, detailed view of parapodium chaetiger 2 and 3; C, median chaetigers, lateral view; D, enlarged view of pygidium showing the anal cirri; E, detailed view of subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 30; F, detailed view of bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; G, detailed view of pectinate chaeta of parapodium chaetiger 2; H, bundle of pectinate chaetae of parapodium chaetiger 6; I, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 40; J, detailed view of the aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0A6651443DA3461EC3EDB0E4F8F809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="480" targetBox="[240,1349,214,1917]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443DA3461EC3EDB0E4F8F809" blockId="5.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443DA3461EC3EDB0E660F84B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="480">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443DA3461F48EDB0E6AAF84A" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[284,478,1953,1975]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="480" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443DA3461F48EDB0E6AAF84A" box="[284,478,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="480">Leodice laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, parapodium chaetiger 2; B, detailed view of branchia from chaetiger 30; C, parapodium chaetiger 60; D, parapodium chaetiger 150; E, bidentate compound falciger of parapodium chaetiger 2; F, aciculae of parapodium chaetiger 60; G, subacicular hook of parapodium chaetiger 60.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36D9443EA3451E93EA89E678FEE1" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="481">
|
||
However, we expect that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443EA3451FA3EA88E5FAFF4D" ID-CoL="3T6CZ" box="[503,654,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="481" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laurillardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443EA3451FA3EA88E5FAFF4D" box="[503,654,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="481">L. laurillardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more widely distributed among the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627649443EA3451EADEAADE64EFF28" box="[249,314,188,213]" name="Georgia" pageId="6" pageNumber="481">Iberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and has at times been misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D5A443EA3451CA8EAACE40EFF29" ID-CoL="3T6DV" box="[764,890,189,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Leodice" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="481" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EACB443EA3451CA8EAACE40EFF29" box="[764,890,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="481">L. torquata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A detailed and widespread sampling campaign and re-examination of museum holdings would be required in order to ascertain the real distribution of this species in Europe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |