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<document id="37E0AAA5432D663F5C38D4CE73EA1948" ID-CLB-Dataset="8903" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1be5ef5e-087c-4f67-b4bc-257602ef0842" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397315" ID-ZooBank="801F6659-0253-4141-946B-6860FB517F69" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609206384056" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tshililo, Precious" docDate="2020" docId="03DC878BFF8F3256FF1D0199BFF510B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4820.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4820 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phymeurus illepidus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFE5FFF3FF983241FF8A0253BE591548" masterDocTitle="Review of South African Euryphyminae" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="70" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698848207139" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="81DEE4F5FA075A23FC5EB355C0983965">Review of South African Euryphyminae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="629850384DC839E49F01E34316C79112">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DC878BFF8F3256FF1D0199BFF510B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4439406" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176581123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4439406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878BFF8F3256FF1D0199BFF510B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878BFF8F3256FF1D0199BFF510B8" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF8F3256FF1D0199BC1716AC" box="[151,590,970,997]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF1D0199BC1716AC" blockId="23.[151,590,970,1033]" box="[151,590,970,997]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D08281F1FF8F3256FF1D0199BC1716AC" bold="true" box="[151,590,970,997]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF8F3256FF1D0199BC1716AC" authority="(Walker, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,590,970,997]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Phymeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF1D0199BC1716AC" bold="true" box="[151,590,970,997]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF1D0199BFC916AD" bold="true" box="[151,400,970,997]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Phymeurus illepidus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FE150199BC1F16AC" author="Walker, F." box="[415,582,970,996]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="691 - 694" refId="ref26794" refString="Walker, F. (1870) Locustidae and Acrididae Part. In: Catalogue of the specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I &amp; IV. Printed for the Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 1 - 117 + 691 - 694." type="book chapter" year="1870">Walker, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF8F3256FF1D01BDBEB41141" box="[151,237,1006,1033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF1D01BDBEB41141" blockId="23.[151,590,970,1033]" box="[151,237,1006,1033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
(
<figureCitation id="134E2A18FF8F3256FF2A01BDBEBC1141" box="[160,229,1006,1033]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,929,953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-27@9.[151,1435,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photograph showing lateral view of staged: (A) Calliptamuloides minimus, (B) Plegmapteropsis gracilis, (C) Rhachitopis nigripes, (D) Brachyphymus vylderi, (E) Calliptamulus natalensis, (F) Acrophymus nr rossi, (G) Aneuryphymus erythropus (photo credit: Daniel Otte, 2009 from OSF), (H) Rhodesiana maculata (photo credit: Daniel Otte, 2009 from OSF) and (I) Phymeurus illepidus (photo credit: Daniel Otte, 2009 from OSF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397333/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Fig.7I</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF8F3256FF1D0660BB2111C0" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF1D0660BC681102" blockId="23.[151,1400,1074,1160]" box="[151,561,1074,1099]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF8F3256FF1D0660BC741102" authority=": Walker, 1870: 694" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="694" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,557,1074,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caloptenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF1D0660BF311103" box="[151,360,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Caloptenus illepidus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FEFC0660BC741102" author="Walker, F." box="[374,557,1074,1099]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="691 - 694" refId="ref26794" refString="Walker, F. (1870) Locustidae and Acrididae Part. In: Catalogue of the specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I &amp; IV. Printed for the Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 1 - 117 + 691 - 694." type="book chapter" year="1870">Walker, 1870:694</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF1D0602BC1A1121" blockId="23.[151,1400,1074,1160]" box="[151,579,1105,1129]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF8F3256FF1D0602BC661121" authority=": Uvarov, 1922: 149" authorityName="Uvarov" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,575,1105,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Platyphymus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF1D0602BF2E1121" box="[151,375,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Platyphymus illepidus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FE0F0601BC661121" author="Uvarov, B. P." box="[389,575,1105,1129]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="117 - 177" refId="ref26737" refString="Uvarov, B. P. (1922) Notes on the Orthoptera in the British Museum. 2. The group of Calliptamini. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, 48, 117 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1922. tb 02828. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Uvarov, 1922:149</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF1D0623BB2111C0" blockId="23.[151,1400,1074,1160]" box="[151,1400,1136,1160]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF8F3256FF1D0623BC6411C0" authority=": Johnston, 1956: 425" authorityName="Johnston" authorityPageNumber="425" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,573,1136,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Phymeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illepidus">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF1D0623BF3F11C0" box="[151,358,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Phymeurus illepidus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FEFE0623BC6411C0" author="Johnston, H. B." box="[372,573,1136,1160]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" refId="ref25496" refString="Johnston, H. B. (1956) Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers. Cambridge University Press, 833 pp." type="book" year="1956">Johnston, 1956:425</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FDC20623BD7611C0" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[584,815,1136,1160]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref24964" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1956 b) Orthoptera Acridoidea. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 3. Almqvist &amp; Wiksell, Stockholm, pp. 121 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1956">Dirsh, 1956b:121272</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FCB30623BDB811C0" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[825,993,1136,1160]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" refId="ref25209" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1965) The African genera of Acridoidea. Cambridge University Press, New York, xiv + 579 pp." type="book" year="1965">Dirsh, 1965:265</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FC610623BAF911C0" author="Mason, J. B." box="[1003,1184,1136,1160]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="395 - 457" refId="ref25903" refString="Mason, J. B. (1966) Revision of the genus Phymeurus Giglio-Tos, 1907. EOS, Madrid, 4 (2 - 3), 395 - 457." type="journal article" year="1966">Mason, 1966:395</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FB200623BB2D11C0" author="Johnston, H. B." box="[1194,1396,1136,1160]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" refId="ref25518" refString="Johnston, H. B. (1968) Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers: supplement. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 427 pp." type="book" year="1968">Johnston, 1968:196</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF8F3256FF1D06E5BEB01074" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF1D06E5BDBA1198" blockId="23.[151,1437,1206,1521]" box="[151,995,1206,1233]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC0FF8F3256FF1D06E5BDB91198" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015409473" box="[151,992,1206,1233]" location="Southern Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF1D06E5BF6F1198" bold="true" box="[151,310,1206,1232]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus id="54CE883FFF8F3256FF1D06E5BE8B1198" box="[151,210,1206,1232]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Africa,
<location id="8EAA6046FF8F3256FE1A06E5BC1C1198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878BFF8F3256FF1D0199BFF510B8:8EAA6046FF8F3256FE1A06E5BC1C1198" box="[400,581,1206,1232]" name="Southern Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Southern Africa</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87FFF8F3256FDDA06E5BD5A1198" box="[592,771,1206,1232]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
. No
<typeStatus id="54CE883FFF8F3256FCBD06E4BD3E1199" box="[823,871,1207,1233]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">type</typeStatus>
examined
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF4D0689BEB01074" blockId="23.[151,1437,1206,1521]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF4D0689BF6F11BC" bold="true" box="[199,310,1242,1268]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC0FF8F3256FEB50689BFE41050" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015409528" collectingDate="1942-08-22" collectingDateMax="2009-02-03" collectingDateMin="1942-08-22" collectionCode="USTB, ANS" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.8206" location="Kenhardt" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.8867" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF8F3256FEB50689BC5611BC" box="[319,527,1242,1268]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87FFF8F3256FD960689BC9111BC" box="[540,712,1242,1268]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EAA6046FF8F3256FD5E0689BD6511BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878BFF8F3256FF1D0199BFF510B8:8EAA6046FF8F3256FD5E0689BD6511BC" box="[724,828,1242,1268]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.8206" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.8867" name="Kenhardt" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Kenhardt</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505AFF8F3256FCC70689BD8111BD" box="[845,984,1242,1269]" degrees="29.345736" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="-29.345736">S29.345736</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505AFF8F3256FC6F0689BA3611BD" box="[997,1135,1242,1269]" degrees="21.157857" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="21.157858">E21.157857</geoCoordinate>
)
<date id="FFCB105DFF8F3256FBF50689BB4911BC" box="[1151,1296,1242,1268]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" value="1942-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9B5FF8F3256FBF50689BB4911BC" box="[1151,1296,1242,1268]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" value="1942-08-22">22. viii.1942</collectingDate>
</date>
coll. F.S.W. Schumann—
<specimenCount id="9D73FD14FF8F3256FEBB06ADBF141050" box="[305,333,1278,1304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64AE58FF8F3256FEEE06ADBFE81050" box="[356,433,1278,1304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">USTB</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC0FF8F3256FE4706ADBEBC1074" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015409542" collectingDate="1942-08-22" collectingDateMax="2009-02-03" collectingDateMin="1942-08-22" collectionCode="USTB, ANS" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.8206" location="Kenhardt" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.8867" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
KwaZulu Natal: Pinetown (
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505AFF8F3256FC9006ADBDD01050" box="[794,905,1278,1304]" degrees="29.8206" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" precision="5" value="-29.8206">S29.8206</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505AFF8F3256FC1706ADBA521051" box="[925,1035,1278,1305]" degrees="30.8867" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" precision="5" value="30.8867">E30.8867</geoCoordinate>
)
<date id="FFCB105DFF8F3256FBA806ADBACA1050" box="[1058,1171,1278,1304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" value="2009-02-03">
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9B5FF8F3256FBA806ADBACA1050" box="[1058,1171,1278,1304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" value="2009-02-03">03.ii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
coll. Leigh—
<specimenCount id="9D73FD14FF8F3256FAC006ADBB3F1050" box="[1354,1382,1278,1304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D73FD14FF8F3256FAF306ADBBC51050" box="[1401,1436,1278,1304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64AE58FF8F3256FF150771BE841074" box="[159,221,1314,1340]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">ANS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF8F3256FF4D0715BB731029" box="[199,1322,1350,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF4D0715BB731029" blockId="23.[151,1437,1206,1521]" box="[199,1322,1350,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF4D0715BF381028" bold="true" box="[199,353,1350,1376]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species was previously recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF8F3256FCC40715BD851028" box="[846,988,1350,1376]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FC610715BADB1028" author="Uvarov, B. P." box="[1003,1154,1350,1376]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="117 - 177" refId="ref26737" refString="Uvarov, B. P. (1922) Notes on the Orthoptera in the British Museum. 2. The group of Calliptamini. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, 48, 117 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1922. tb 02828. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Uvarov 1922</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FB040715BB471029" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[1166,1310,1350,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref24964" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1956 b) Orthoptera Acridoidea. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 3. Almqvist &amp; Wiksell, Stockholm, pp. 121 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1956">Dirsh 1956b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF8F3256FF4D0739BFF510B8" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF8F3256FF4D0739BFF510B8" blockId="23.[151,1437,1206,1521]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF8F3256FF4D0739BF6210CC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1386,1412]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">Remarks.</emphasis>
This genus was erected by Giglio Tos in 1907. It was later revised by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FB0A0739BB4A10CD" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[1152,1299,1386,1413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" refId="ref25209" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1965) The African genera of Acridoidea. Cambridge University Press, New York, xiv + 579 pp." type="book" year="1965">Dirsh (1965)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FADA0738BEBC10E1" author="Mason, J. B." pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="395 - 457" refId="ref25903" refString="Mason, J. B. (1966) Revision of the genus Phymeurus Giglio-Tos, 1907. EOS, Madrid, 4 (2 - 3), 395 - 457." type="journal article" year="1966">Mason (1966)</bibRefCitation>
. This genus was also recently revised by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF8F3256FD3407DDBD3C10E1" author="Rowell, C. H. F." box="[702,869,1422,1449]" pageId="23" pageNumber="93" pagination="83 - 94" refId="ref26132" refString="Rowell, C. H. F. (2015) Two new species of Phymeurus from East Africa (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Euryphyminae). Journal of Orthoptera Research, 24 (2), 83 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1665 / 034.024.0201" type="journal article" year="2015">Rowell (2015)</bibRefCitation>
. As this genus has recently been revised, its taxonomic state is well known. Its distribution is mostly to the North of
<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF8F3256FC1807E1BA7A1084" box="[914,1059,1458,1484]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, and no new species are expected to occur in
<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF8F3256FE9C0785BFF110B8" box="[278,424,1494,1520]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>