210 lines
37 KiB
XML
210 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="BC7FD332796C49D094EF7EEF2404128E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196506" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db868e85-72c1-41a8-9a39-8c44610b39e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196506" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460245306012" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Xingyue, Aspöck, Horst, Yang, Ding & Aspöck, Ulrike" docDate="2010" docId="03DC875AFF9F790C1DA8F908769A67BE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02529p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2529" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Inocellia biprocessus Liu, Aspöck, Yang & Aspöck, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFE5FF22FF9E790F1D3FFFC2725B6219" masterDocTitle="The Inocellia crassicornis species group (Raphidioptera: Inocelliidae) in mainland China, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698241587566" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FE9C0A5E6F3D4675518C7EA31DAC24CB">The Inocellia crassicornis species group (Raphidioptera: Inocelliidae) in mainland China, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9EFB5CA5CED8C6BFF97B3A5A6979DE7">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1B023226A78CC3AA89EC5AEF5538ABD">Aspöck, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF265AD06E5A9C7CC4DBEBA2553C24B5">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="91BD12FDC70BE74EF767663EFFC68788">Aspöck, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E357B7D58B4244D791D2275A9D6A2138">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="105265B4B5AAF611BDA2FBB231E86A61">2529</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CB19A944C3F33FB10CA7E41BB9045180" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196506</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC875AFF9F790C1DA8F908769A67BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199287" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199287" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC875AFF9F790C1DA8F908769A67BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC875AFF9F790C1DA8F908769A67BE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C36F65C7FF9F790E1DA8F9087334651E" pageId="1" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9F790E1DA8F90873A164FD" blockId="1.[151,506,1738,1799]" box="[151,506,1738,1764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D0828120FF9F790E1DA8F90873A164FD" bold="true" box="[151,506,1738,1764]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9F790E1DA8F90873A164FD" bold="true" box="[151,506,1738,1764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9F790E1DA8F90873CD64FD" ID-CoL="3PQFZ" box="[151,406,1738,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biprocessus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9F790E1DA8F90873CD64FD" bold="true" box="[151,406,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">Inocellia biprocessus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325725FF9F790E1CA2F90873A164FD" box="[413,506,1738,1764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9F790E1DA8F92F7334651E" blockId="1.[151,506,1738,1799]" box="[151,367,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9F790E1DA0F92F72AA651E" box="[159,241,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,466,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1439,1047,1950]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Habitus images of the species of the Inocellia crassicornis group. 1. I. biprocessus sp. nov., holotype male; 2. I. crassicornis (Schummel), female from Jilin Prov., northeastern China. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196507/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9F790E1DC0F92F7367651E" box="[255,316,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">5–13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9F790E1C77F92F733D651E" box="[328,358,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 43" captionStartId="11.[151,270,1217,1241]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,275,1190]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[155,1433,269,1196]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 43. Geographic variation of the male genitalia of I. fujiana. 38. Genital segments, lateral view; 39. Male genital segments, caudal view; 40. Gonarcus (gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 41. Genital segments, lateral view; 42. Male genital segments, caudal view; 43. Gonarcus (gonocoxites 11), dorsal view. 38 – 40: male from Beijing; 41 – 43: male from Shaanxi Prov. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">43</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F65C7FF9F790E1DA8F8F570826585" pageId="1" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9F790E1DA8F8F570826585" blockId="1.[151,1436,1847,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9F790E1DA8F8F573436548" bold="true" box="[151,280,1847,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species is characterized in the male by the proximal endophallus possessing dorsolaterally a pair of obtuse processes that lack bristle tufts, and in the female by the presence of a slightly sclerotized disc anterior to the suboval sclerite of the subgenitale.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F65C7FF9F790C1DF9F865715461FE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9F790E1DF9F865715665DB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1847,1986]" box="[198,781,1959,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9F790E1DF9F865730565D8" bold="true" box="[198,350,1959,1985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="41">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Forewing length 6.0–8.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9C790D1DF9FF5A71AD62E5" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Head subquadrate, blackish brown, clypeus yellowish brown, vertex laterally with two pairs of indistinct brownish cuneate markings and medially with a pair of reddish brown vittae. Antennal sclerite (torulus), scape, and pedicel yellow; flagellum pale brown. Mouthparts pale brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9C790D1DFAFECA73A2638B" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Thorax blackish brown; meso- and metanota each with a yellowish marking anteromedially, and with a yellowish transverse marking on posterior margin of scutellum. Legs yellow with yellowish setae, coxae pale brown. Wings hyaline, pterostigma pale brown, veins pale brown. Anterior branch of Rs with two simple veins running to wing margin.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0A66C4FF9C790D1DA8F87676BB65E9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196507/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[162,1428,466,1950]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9C790D1DA8F87676BB65E9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1972,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9C790D1DA8F876736565D5" bold="true" box="[151,318,1972,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 1–2</emphasis>
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. Habitus images of the species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9C790D1FE1F877719165D5" box="[734,970,1973,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9C790D1FE1F877719165D5" box="[734,970,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Inocellia crassicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group. 1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9C790D1904F877768B65D5" box="[1083,1232,1973,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biprocessus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9C790D1904F877768B65D5" box="[1083,1232,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">I. biprocessus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9C790D19E7F876777465D5" bold="true" box="[1240,1327,1972,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325725FF9C790D19E7F876777465D5" box="[1240,1327,1972,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype male; 2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9C790D1DCCF81B704365E9" authority="Schummel" authorityName="Schummel" box="[243,536,2009,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
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<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9C790D1DCCF81B73D765E9" box="[243,396,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">I. crassicornis</emphasis>
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(Schummel)
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</taxonomicName>
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, female from Jilin Prov., northeastern China. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFF5A762C6055" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
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Abdomen blackish brown, venter slightly paler; each pregenital segment with a narrow yellowish transverse marking on posterior margins of tergite and sternite; genital segment blackish brown with ectoproct margined yellow, gonocoxite brown. Ninth gonocoxite (
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1E7DFF2071ED62E5" box="[834,950,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
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) shell-like, nearly semicircular, slightly wider than long; subdistal portion of inner side dorsally with a small blunt stylus bearing a bristle tuft, an additional bristle tuft lies anterior to the stylus, and two bristles are present ventrally near posterior margin. Pseudostyli (gonapophyses 9) paired and foliate (
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1FD4FE90716D6375" box="[747,822,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10) (
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1F0FFEBA70FA638B" box="[560,673,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 7, 9</figureCitation>
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) small, proximal portion flattened and roundly expanded, distal projection slightly curved dorsad with tip not concave. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11) (
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C19F7FE5F776163AE" box="[1224,1338,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 6–8</figureCitation>
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) shieldlike, with dorsal margin produced posteriad, in caudal view subtrapezoidal, bearing four short setae. Endophallus (
|
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<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1C04FE2A73F7601B" box="[315,428,488,514]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||
) short, smooth throughout, sometimes with a pair of short bristles laterally on dorsal portion, proximal portion dorsally with a pair of obtuse processes laterally. Ectoproct nearly rounded in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1DDFFDF0737C6055" box="[224,295,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium internum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1F6CFDF070FC6055" box="[595,679,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) small with considerably narrow lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFD9A70CE606B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" box="[197,661,600,626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Female. Forewing length 7.0–10.0 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFDBF77536135" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Seventh sternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1C9FFDBF706E608E" box="[416,565,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtrapezoidal in lateral view, posteriorly produced; in ventral view posterior portion narrowed with posterior margin truncate or feebly incised. A feebly sclerotized broad disc, which is concave on anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1F47FD0A714960FB" box="[632,786,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
|
||
), presented anteriorly to narrow suboval sclerite of subgenitale. Ectoproct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1C93FD2F73A5611E" box="[428,510,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtrapezoidal in lateral view. Atrium bursae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2AC9FF9D790C1914FD2F7624611E" box="[1067,1151,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,273,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,346,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,331,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 13. Inocellia biprocessus sp. nov. (paratypes) 5. Male genital segments, lateral view; 6. Male genital segments, caudal view; 7. Male genital segments showing internal structures, lateral view; 8. Gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11), dorsal view; 9. Fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10), dorsal view; 10. Hypandrium internum, ventral view; 11. Female genital segments, lateral view; 12. Female genital segments, ventral view; 13. Bursa copulatrix, lateral view. ab: atrium bursae; e: ectoproct; ep: endophallus; g: gonarcus (fused gonocoxites 11); gr: glandula receptaculi; gx 9: gonocoxite 9; o: ovipositor; p: fused parameres (complex of fused gonocoxites, gonapophyses, and gonostyli 10); ps: pseudostylus (basal parts of gonapophysis 9); r: receptaculum seminis; s: stylus or stylus-like process (gonostylus 9); sb: sacculus bursae; sg: subgenitale; S 7, 9: sternite 7 and 9; T 7 – 9: tergite 7 and 9. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196509/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtriangular; sacculus bursae tubular; receptaculum seminis long, with a pair of short ovoid glandula receptaculi distad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFCF5715461FE" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1DFAFCF573BA6148" bold="true" box="[197,481,823,849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE88EEFF9D790C1CD5FCFA7005614B" box="[490,606,824,850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
3 [pinned],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276DCFF9D790C1E3CFCFA7131614B" box="[771,874,824,850]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Shandong Prov., Tai-an, Daimiao [36°11΄N, 117°07΄E],
|
||
<date id="FFCB108CFF9D790C1C20FC9F73FD616E" box="[287,422,861,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" value="1963-04-24">24.IV.1963</date>
|
||
, X. Zhao (CAU).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE88EEFF9D790C1FBEFC9F70A1616E" box="[641,762,861,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1733Ƥ [pinned], same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE88EEFF9D790C1942FC9F76BD616E" box="[1149,1254,861,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(CAU); 332Ƥ [pinned],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276DCFF9D790C1C35FC4073376185" box="[266,364,898,924]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Shandong Prov., Tai-an, Daimiao,
|
||
<date id="FFCB108CFF9D790C1E2CFC4071C26185" box="[787,921,898,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" value="1963-04-22">22.IV.1963</date>
|
||
, X. Zhao (CAU); 234Ƥ [pinned],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276DCFF9D790C1809FC4077C36185" box="[1334,1432,898,924]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Shandong Prov., Tai-an, Daimiao,
|
||
<date id="FFCB108CFF9D790C1F77FC6A708E61DB" box="[584,725,936,962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" value="1963-04-26">26.IV.1963</date>
|
||
, X. Zhao (CAU); 131Ƥ [preserved in alcohol],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276DCFF9D790C180CFC6A77C261DB" box="[1331,1433,936,962]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Shandong Prov., Tai-an,
|
||
<date id="FFCB108CFF9D790C1C87FC0F706761FE" box="[440,572,973,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" value="1963-04-27">27.IV.1963</date>
|
||
, M. Zhou (CAU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F65C7FF9D790C1DFAFC30771D662B" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFC30771D662B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1DFAFC3073316615" bold="true" box="[197,362,1010,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36276DCFF9D790C1C4CFC3073E06615" box="[371,443,1010,1036]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Shandong Prov.). Biogeographically (in the sense of de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44BBDFF9D790C1948FC30775D6615" author="Lattin" box="[1143,1286,1010,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Lattin, G. de (1967) Grundriß der Zoogeographie. VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 602 pp." type="book" year="1967">Lattin 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) the species probably represents a stationary Manchurian faunal element of the Ussurian secondary refugial center.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F65C7FF9D790C1DFAFBFF77746665" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFBFF77746665" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1DFAFBFF730A664E" bold="true" box="[197,337,1085,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet ‘biprocessus’ refers to the two processes on the male endophallus of the new species. It is a noun in the nominative singular being an apposition to the genus name
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1980FBA177746665" box="[1215,1327,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9D790C1980FBA177706665" box="[1215,1323,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Inocellia</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F65C7FF9D790C1DFAFB45769A67BE" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA364CFF9D790C1DFAFB45769A67BE" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1DFAFB45731A66B8" bold="true" box="[197,321,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species appears to be related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9D790C1E03FB4A71E466B8" box="[828,959,1160,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1E03FB4A71E466B8" box="[828,959,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">I. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the similar male endophallus which proximally bear a pair of dorsolateral processes. This assessment stands in conflict with the previously wellestablished sister group relationship of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9D790C1F48FB1170A066F5" box="[631,763,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1F48FB1170A066F5" box="[631,763,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">I. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9D790C1E07FB1171BD66F5" box="[824,998,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1E07FB1171BD66F5" box="[824,998,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">I. crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, it is also questionable to interpret the processes of the endophallus to have resulted from parallel evolution in the new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9D790C18B4FB3A735B672F" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C18B4FB3A735B672F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">I. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and a monophyletic subgroup including the three species with internal polymorphism might be a better assumption at present considering their relationships.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754DCFFF9D790C1E5BFA81763B6745" box="[868,1120,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Inocelliidae" genus="Inocellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biprocessus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EA5EFF9D790C1E5BFA81763B6745" box="[868,1120,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Inocellia biprocessus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from both species by the male endophallus bearing no bristle tufts (or only a few bristles) and in the female by the presence of the sclerotized disc located anteriorly to the suboval sclerite of the subgenitale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |