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<document id="C7240DFE35F5788E6A0E52388793F4B6" ID-DOI="10.17161/jom.v0i11.4520" ID-ISSN="2325-4467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13737296" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F8D5EC99-DB33-4628-B175-94D57B7FF550" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1722893248453" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gonzalez, Victor H., Engel, Michael S. &amp; Griswold, Terry L." docDate="2013" docId="697F87FDFF9AFFE5FEFCFB1654F07ADA" docLanguage="en" docName="JMelittology.2013.11.1-19.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Melittology 2013 (11)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i11.4520" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416.4:JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416" docStyleName="JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Austrothurgus malgaru Gonzalez, Engel, &amp; Griswold 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="2F73CCBD-E6D3-4DB7-99EB-52BA9253EABA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="9546FF85FF9EFFEDFFEEFFD754237863" masterDocTitle="The lithurgine bees of Australia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae), with a note on Megachile rotundipennis" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1725894611697" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C2E3B11EE90D3C45A4CE61DD1489B495">
<mods:title id="CD4FEE09E0908B8357A776CF424F9D8C">The lithurgine bees of Australia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae), with a note on Megachile rotundipennis</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="103BD61FBF4F741BE6CDAD3181A4D269">
<mods:roleTerm id="5CBBD40B9188A352AA904CBC9A2BB424">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="102FB2684DD1D4C7C57D15E6BD30871F">Gonzalez, Victor H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="334D7B3754324786F4F9B84280B2A62B">Department of Biological Sciences, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, 100 Campus Drive, Weatherford, Oklahoma 73096, USA (victorgonzab @ gmail. com). &amp; Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu).</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="5796D0AE3CC96F15C5D4D9FF5F40F1DE">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C913B57FE100C14DB92757D8577F703">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F0869D9CA74C091057AC2394399C1470">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="30616B0C2898793C45B48204F838ECC4">Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). &amp; Department of Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED1DB7DA3DD013C3EDC81A25A5C0826D">Griswold, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="486603ECA9DAC654A9F051278A120AF0">USDA-ARS, Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8BBB3933E5DDB581D969E181B0545D56">Journal of Melittology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1648D8E923CD8124FDA6A2AC7A431D67">
<mods:date id="EDA463A68996DABFB31D6C661BD8CABA">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1FD9F4D54C8D293E98D1C1CAA89328BE">2013-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8F7CB4B016D06D0FB71E85548DD4AB85" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B16DFF9C1A00665022CE5E6D079F804D">2013</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="54943CFC46CF999FC1E3D38C49DA7153">11</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8D4E49E09EBF99DD4CB27FACC22FB8E9" type="DOI">10.17161/jom.v0i11.4520</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98B47EF3706131280552629EAD88628A" type="ISSN">2325-4467</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D4B8B3AB12E225C72D94659F03EB099" type="Zenodo-Dep">13737296</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="697F87FDFF9AFFE5FEFCFB1654F07ADA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13737314" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2F73CCBD-E6D3-4DB7-99EB-52BA9253EABA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/697F87FDFF9AFFE5FEFCFB1654F07ADA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="A9CC6560FF9AFFE9FEFCFB1650677C9A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9AFFE9FEFCFB16503D7CBA" blockId="4.[274,1054,1217,1241]" box="[274,1054,1217,1241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="BA218187FF9AFFE9FEFCFB16503D7CBA" box="[274,1054,1217,1241]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF9AFFE9FEFCFB1657A57CBA" ID-CoL="8SGLP" authority="Gonzalez, Engel, &amp; Griswold" authorityName="Gonzalez, Engel, &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2013" box="[274,902,1217,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Austrothurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgaru" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FEFCFB1656057CBA" bold="true" box="[274,550,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austrothurgus malgaru</emphasis>
Gonzalez, Engel, &amp; Griswold
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8915782FF9AFFE9FC7FFB15503D7CBA" box="[913,1054,1217,1241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9AFFE9FF03FB3450677C9A" blockId="4.[237,1092,1251,1305]" box="[237,1092,1251,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
ZooBank
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="95700C3EFF9AFFE9FDABFB3450677C9A" box="[581,1092,1251,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2F73CCBD-E6D3-4DB7-99EB-52BA9253EABA</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9CC6560FF9AFFE9FDA1FAD656C27D7A" box="[591,737,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9AFFE9FDA1FAD656C27D7A" blockId="4.[237,1092,1251,1305]" box="[591,737,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
(
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FDB9FAD656FA7D7A" box="[599,729,1281,1305]" captionStart-0="Figures 11–12" captionStart-1="Figures 13–16" captionStartId-0="6.[160,241,1363,1385]" captionStartId-1="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox-0="[234,1125,245,1324]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1158,237,1272]" captionTargetId-0="figure-142@6.[160,1168,224,1362]" captionTargetId-1="figure-138@7.[160,1168,224,1292]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="Figures 11–12. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 11. Lateral habitus. 12. Dorsal habitus." captionText-1="Figures 13–16. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 13. Facial view. 14. Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. 15. Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus. 16. Apex of metasoma." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737304" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13737304/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 11–16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9CC6560FF9AFFE9FF3EFA96574B7D9A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9AFFE9FF3EFA96574B7D9A" blockId="4.[160,1168,1345,1785]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
DIAGNOSIS: This species is known only from the male. It can be distinguished easily from
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF9AFFE9FEEDFAB555A77D1A" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1868" box="[259,388,1378,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Lithurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FEEDFAB555357D1A" box="[259,278,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FECDFAB555A77D1A" box="[291,388,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF9AFFE9FE52FAB5566F7D1A" box="[444,588,1377,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Lithurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubricatus">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FE52FAB555EC7D1A" box="[444,463,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FE32FAB6566F7D1A" box="[476,588,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rubricatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the metasomal terga with black to dark brown setae on their discs (
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FE63FA5656327DFA" box="[397,529,1409,1433]" captionStart="Figures 11–12" captionStartId="6.[160,241,1363,1385]" captionTargetBox="[234,1125,245,1324]" captionTargetId="figure-142@6.[160,1168,224,1362]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 11–12. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 11. Lateral habitus. 12. Dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737304/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 11, 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FDF2FA5656147DFA" box="[540,567,1409,1433]" captionStart="Figures 13–16" captionStartId="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[168,1158,237,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-138@7.[160,1168,224,1292]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 13–16. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 13. Facial view. 14. Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. 15. Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus. 16. Apex of metasoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16</figureCitation>
) and the inner surface of the metabasitarsus with a low projection near the apex (
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FDEFFA7656707DDA" box="[513,595,1441,1465]" captionStart="Figures 13–16" captionStartId="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[168,1158,237,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-138@7.[160,1168,224,1292]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 13–16. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 13. Facial view. 14. Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. 15. Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus. 16. Apex of metasoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). In both
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF9AFFE9FD25FA75576D7DDA" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1868" box="[715,846,1442,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Lithurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FD25FA7556FD7DDA" box="[715,734,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FD03FA75576D7DDA" box="[749,846,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF9AFFE9FC64FA7550387DDA" box="[906,1051,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Lithurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubricatus">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FC64FA7557BE7DDA" box="[906,925,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9AFFE9FC45FA7650387DDA" box="[939,1051,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rubricatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the distal terga have light reddish brown setae on their discs and the metabasitarsi have a strong, high carina projecting near basitarsal midlength (
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FD0AFA3657117D9A" box="[740,818,1505,1529]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="3.[161,242,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[160,1156,244,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[160,1168,224,1511]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1–5. Photomicrographs of lectotype female (1–4) and male (5) of Austrothurgus rubricatus (Smith). 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Lateral view of head. 4. Facial view. 5. Male metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737298/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FCD3FA3657787D9A" box="[829,859,1505,1529]" captionStart="Figures 6–10" captionStartId="5.[160,241,1399,1421]" captionTargetBox="[172,1158,244,1386]" captionTargetId="figure-114@5.[160,1168,224,1398]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 6–10. Photomicrographs of lectotype female (6–9) and male (10) of Austrothurgus cognatus (Smith). 6. Lateral habitus. 7. Facial view. 8. Lateral view of head. 7. Detail of vertex. 10. Male metatarsus (apex missing), depicting modification of metabasitarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737302/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9CC6560FF9AFFE5FF3EF9D6554C799A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9AFFE8FF3EF9D6550F7EA7" blockId="4.[160,1168,1345,1785]" lastBlockId="5.[160,1168,1516,1796]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
DESCRIPTION:
<specimenCount id="F7D0FD62FF9AFFE9FE9FF9D555A67E7F" box="[369,389,1538,1564]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
: Body length
<quantity id="262E9B0EFF9AFFE9FDC1F9D656B47E7A" box="[559,663,1537,1561]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="14.4">14.4 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="262E9B0EFF9AFFE9FC82F9D657EB7E7A" box="[876,968,1537,1561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
. Head 1.3 times broader than long; inner orbits of compound eyes slightly diverging ventrally (
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9AFFE9FB8DF9F6549F7E3A" captionStart="Figures 13–16" captionStartId="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[168,1158,237,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-138@7.[160,1168,224,1292]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 13–16. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 13. Facial view. 14. Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. 15. Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus. 16. Apex of metasoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); intertorular distance 1.8 times torular diameter, 1.2 times torulorbital distance; interocellar distance 2.4 times median ocellar diameter, 1.4 times ocellocular distance; ocelloccipital distance 2.8 times median ocellar diameter; vertex rounded in frontal view; preoccipital border rounded, weakly concave in dorsal view; compound eye 2.5 times longer than wide; gena about as wide as compound eye in profile, widest medially; clypeus about twice as broad as long, distinctly protuberant on basal half; scape about 3.2 times longer than broad, reaching upper margin of median ocellus in repose, pedicel about as long as broad, first flagellomere 1.7 times longer than broad, about twice as long as pedicel, 1.8 times longer than second flagellomere, second flagellomere broader than long, remaining flagellomeres progressively increasing in length towards apex. Metabasitarsus with anterodistal margin projecting into spine, with inner glabrous surface projecting as low carina near apex (
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF9BFFE8FCB5F95B578E7EC7" box="[859,941,1676,1700]" captionStart="Figures 13–16" captionStartId="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[168,1158,237,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-138@7.[160,1168,224,1292]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 13–16. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 13. Facial view. 14. Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. 15. Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus. 16. Apex of metasoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Pygidial plate as in figure 16.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5A96663FF9BFFE8FF4EFAA057FA7DA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13737302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737302/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[160,241,1399,1421]" targetBox="[172,1158,244,1386]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9BFFE8FF4EFAA057FA7DA4" blockId="5.[160,1166,1399,1479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FF4EFAA0550E7DEF" bold="true" box="[160,301,1399,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figures 6–10.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of lectotype female (6–9) and male (10) of
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF9BFFE8FC57FAAF556D7DC9" authority="(Smith)" authorityName="Gonzalez &amp; Engel &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Gonzalez &amp; Engel &amp; Griswold" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Austrothurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FC57FAAF54D47DC9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Austrothurgus cognatus</emphasis>
(Smith)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FEB0FA4355537DCA" bold="true" box="[350,368,1428,1449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">6.</emphasis>
Lateral habitus.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FDC9FA42561A7DC9" bold="true" box="[551,569,1429,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">7.</emphasis>
Facial view.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FD27FA4356F87DCA" bold="true" box="[713,731,1428,1449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">8.</emphasis>
Lateral view of head.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FC23FA4257FC7DC9" bold="true" box="[973,991,1429,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">7.</emphasis>
Detail of vertex.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF9BFFE8FF4EFA66549D7DA5" bold="true" box="[160,190,1457,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">10.</emphasis>
Male metatarsus (apex missing), depicting modification of metabasitarsus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF9BFFEBFF3EF91B56D37DBE" blockId="5.[160,1168,1516,1796]" lastBlockId="6.[160,1168,1445,1790]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Body color black throughout, except dark reddish brown on pretarsal claws of all legs and antenna (except yellowish on dorsal surface of third to eleventh flagellomeres). Wing membrane dark brown, except bases of hind wings translucent; veins dark brown including prestigma and pterostigma.</paragraph>
<caption id="B5A96663FF98FFEBFF4EFA8456187DE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13737304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737304/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[160,241,1363,1385]" targetBox="[234,1125,245,1324]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF98FFEBFF4EFA8456187DE5" blockId="6.[160,1112,1363,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF98FFEBFF4EFA8455197D0B" bold="true" box="[160,314,1363,1385]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figures 11–12.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of holotype male of
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF98FFEBFD31FA8457E67D0B" authorityName="Gonzalez &amp; Engel &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2013" box="[735,965,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Austrothurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgaru" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF98FFEBFD31FA8457E67D0B" box="[735,965,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrothurgus malgaru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8915782FF98FFEBFC3CFA8350707D0A" box="[978,1107,1363,1385]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF98FFEBFF4EFAA7549D7DE6" bold="true" box="[160,190,1392,1413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">11.</emphasis>
Lateral habitus.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF98FFEBFE9BFAA755B07DE6" bold="true" box="[373,403,1392,1413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">12.</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF98FFEAFF3EFA31572F7EF1" blockId="6.[160,1168,1445,1790]" lastBlockId="7.[160,1168,1434,1778]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Integument generally smooth and shiny between punctures, except strongly imbricate on propodeum and weakly imbricate on tegula, pro- and metafemora, metatibia, and metasomal sterna and terga. Clypeus with minute, contiguous punctures on distal half, punctures becoming larger towards base; inferior paraocular and supraclypeal areas minutely punctate as on distal half of clypeus, punctures slightly larger; superior paraocular and subocellar areas largely impunctate, smooth and shiny; interocellar area with minute, contiguous punctures, dull; vertex with larger punctures than on face, about one-sixth median ocellar diameter, punctures separated by at most a puncture width; gena with punctures slightly shallower and sparser than on vertex, punctures coarser, contiguous on postgena. Mesosoma with punctures strong, contiguous, larger than those on vertex, except as follows: mesoscutum with punctures on posterior third of disc forming weak rugulae (
<figureCitation id="79ED2A6EFF99FFEAFD0FFA0D57127D91" box="[737,817,1498,1522]" captionStart="Figures 13–16" captionStartId="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[168,1158,237,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-138@7.[160,1168,224,1292]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 13–16. Photomicrographs of holotype male of Austrothurgus malgaru, new species. 13. Facial view. 14. Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. 15. Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus. 16. Apex of metasoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); punctures absent from most of metepisternum; sides and posterior surface of propodeum with punctures small, separated by at least a puncture width; tegula with minute punctures separated by at least two puncture widths. Metasomal terga finely punctate, punctures smaller, sparser than on vertex, punctures becoming larger and denser towards apical terga; sterna with punctures coarser, sparser than on terga.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5A96663FF99FFEAFF4EFAC557767D01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13737306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13737306/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[160,241,1298,1320]" targetBox="[168,1158,237,1272]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF99FFEAFF4EFAC557767D01" blockId="7.[160,1155,1298,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF99FFEAFF4EFAC5551A7D4B" bold="true" box="[160,313,1298,1320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 13–16.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of holotype male of
<taxonomicName id="26D64D68FF99FFEAFD31FAC457E67D4B" authorityName="Gonzalez &amp; Engel &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2013" box="[735,965,1299,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Austrothurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgaru" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF99FFEAFD31FAC457E67D4B" box="[735,965,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Austrothurgus malgaru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8915782FF99FFEAFC3CFAC450707D4A" box="[978,1107,1299,1321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF99FFEAFF4EFAF8549D7D27" bold="true" box="[160,190,1327,1348]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">13.</emphasis>
Facial view.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF99FFEAFEA0FAF8554F7D27" bold="true" box="[334,364,1327,1348]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">14.</emphasis>
Detail of sculpturing on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF99FFEAFC0CFAF850227D27" bold="true" box="[994,1025,1327,1348]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">15.</emphasis>
Metatarsus, depicting modification of metabasitarsus.
<emphasis id="D3A2EAF9FF99FFEAFD8DFA9B56A17D02" bold="true" box="[611,642,1356,1377]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">16.</emphasis>
Apex of metasoma.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF99FFE5FF3EF94D502279BA" blockId="7.[160,1168,1434,1778]" lastBlockId="8.[160,1168,225,697]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pubescence in general long, dense, white, minutely branched, except: vertex, metabasitarsus, and discs of metasomal terga and second to sixth sterna with dark brown setae; apical margins of first, second, and sixth metasomal terga, apicolateral margins of third to fifth terga, and distal margins of second to fifth sterna with white fasciae; setae short (about as long as median ocellar diameter) and sparse on discs of mesoscutum and mesoscutellum; those on clypeus apically directed, obscuring integument except basally; setae longer (three to four times median ocellar diameter) on gena, ventral margin of mandible, sides of propodeum, and first tergum; discs of metasomal terga with short (about as long as median ocellar diameter), sparse, semi-erect, simple dark brown setae, setae increasing in length and density towards apical terga; metabasitarsus and second metatarsomere with distinct, glabrous inner surfaces.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF96FFE5FF3EFE35554C799A" blockId="8.[160,1168,225,697]" box="[208,367,481,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<specimenCount id="F7D0FD62FF96FFE5FF3EFE3554C7799F" box="[208,228,482,508]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9CC6560FF96FFE5FF3EFDD655647A3A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF96FFE5FF3EFDD655647A3A" blockId="8.[160,1168,225,697]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<materialsCitation id="51BE3CB6FF96FFE5FF3EFDD655647A3A" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="Kennedy Range NP &amp; May &amp; F. D. Parker &amp; M. E. Irwin" country="Australia" elevation="300" latitude="-24.661667" location="Temple Gorge" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="115.17333" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="3E6D8849FF96FFE5FF3EFDD655677A7A" box="[208,324,513,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="F7D0FD62FF96FFE5FEBAFDD5554B7A7F" box="[340,360,514,540]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="99C1767BFF96FFE5FE99FDD655C57A7A" box="[375,486,513,537]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2312F809FF96FFE5FE1DFDD556E87A7A" box="[499,715,513,537]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="4C23533DFF96FFE5FD36FDD657E47A7A" box="[728,967,513,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kennedy Range NP</collectorName>
[National Park],
<location id="E4096030FF96FFE5FF4EFDF6556A7A5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:697F87FDFF9AFFE5FEFCFB1654F07ADA:E4096030FF96FFE5FF4EFDF6556A7A5A" box="[160,329,545,569]" country="Australia" latitude="-24.661667" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="115.17333" name="Temple Gorge" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Western Australia">Temple Gorge</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="84E2502CFF96FFE5FEBBFDF655E37A5A" box="[341,448,545,569]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="39.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="92" value="-24.661667">24°39.7’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="84E2502CFF96FFE5FE22FDF656647A5A" box="[460,583,545,569]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="10.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="92" value="115.17333">115°10.4’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="262E9B0EFF96FFE5FDBCFDF656B77A5A" box="[594,660,545,569]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="6AFBD1D8FF96FFE5FDBCFDF656B77A5A" box="[594,660,545,569]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 26 April-3
<collectorName id="4C23533DFF96FFE5FCF5FDF657737A5A" box="[795,848,545,569]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">May</collectorName>
03 [2003],
<collectorName id="4C23533DFF96FFE5FC29FDF5506D7A5A" box="[967,1102,545,569]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">F.D. Parker</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="4C23533DFF96FFE5FBB7FDF554C27A3A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="87C7AE2EFF96FFE5FF01FD9655187A3A" box="[239,315,577,601]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9CC6560FF96FFE5FF3EFDB654F07ADA" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E16936EBFF96FFE5FF3EFDB654F07ADA" blockId="8.[160,1168,225,697]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet honors the Malgaru, an aboriginal Australian tribe that formerly occupied the Kenney Range National Park, the
<typeStatus id="3E6D8849FF96FFE5FC97FD55578E7AF9" box="[889,941,642,666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
locality of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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