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<document id="0B3B284FAF4000D701DA1F8706934B85" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4098.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8770e7d9-65f4-4cee-a935-a5f365a95f32" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258895" ID-ZooBank="00F1BDB5-AB25-47A0-B789-2E05D2E683DE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460009663303" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beaver, Roger A., Ghahari, Hassan &amp; Sanguansub, Sunisa" docDate="2016" docId="6B5C9A7C4756FFD0C797E306FB5FFA80" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4098.3.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4098 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hylurgops glabratus Zetterstedt 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="408" masterDocId="9765E2044751FFD7C700E71CFFD5FFD3" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="441" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="408" updateTime="1698233404894" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7392C6D71DF0A86010041318820D8D52">An annotated checklist of Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<treatment id="6B5C9A7C4756FFD0C797E306FB5FFA80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5669389" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119381190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5669389" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B5C9A7C4756FFD0C797E306FB5FFA80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B5C9A7C4756FFD0C797E306FB5FFA80" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4756FFD0C797E306FDBDFBE0" blockId="7.[151,616,1050,1075]" box="[151,616,1050,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<taxonomicName id="24F550E94756FFD0C797E306FDBDFBE0" ID-CoL="8J68R" authority="Zetterstedt, 1828" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1828" box="[151,616,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratus">
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C797E306FDBDFBE0" bold="true" box="[151,616,1050,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C797E306FE51FBE0" bold="true" box="[151,388,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Hylurgops glabratus</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt, 1828)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14756FFD0C797E37EFF0BFB11" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C797E37EFE5FFBA8" bold="true" box="[151,394,1122,1147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4756FFD0C64EE37EFE50FBA8" box="[334,389,1122,1147]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Mazandaran (
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C52AE37EFD20FBA8" author="Samin" box="[554,757,1122,1147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Samin, N., Sakenin, H. &amp; Rastegar, J. (2011) A study of the species composition of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) of north and northwestern Iran. Amurian Zoological Journal, 3, 265 - 267." type="journal article" year="2011">
Samin
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C57BE378FD79FBA8" box="[635,684,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4756FFD0C7C7E39AFF0BFB11" blockId="7.[151,1436,1122,1363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C7C7E39AFE12FB4C" bold="true" box="[199,455,1158,1183]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">General distribution.</emphasis>
Throughout the Palaearctic region from Europe and North Africa to
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4756FFD0C3FBE39AFA94FB4C" box="[1275,1345,1158,1183]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4756FFD0C251E39BFA4DFB4D" box="[1361,1432,1159,1182]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4756FFD0C797E3B7FF0FFB11" box="[151,218,1195,1218]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14756FFD0C7C7E3D2FB5FFA80" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4756FFD0C7C7E3D2FB5FFA80" blockId="7.[151,1436,1122,1363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C7C7E3D2FEF2FB34" bold="true" box="[199,295,1230,1255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Biology.</emphasis>
This species breeds in species of
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C5B3E3D2FC94FB35" box="[691,833,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94756FFD0C5B3E3D2FD21FB34" box="[691,756,1230,1255]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94756FFD0C401E3D3FC94FB35" box="[769,833,1231,1254]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94756FFD0C47CE3D3FBE9FB34" box="[892,1084,1230,1255]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C47CE3D3FC69FB35" box="[892,956,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Pinus</emphasis>
(Pinaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C34DE3D2FB1BFB34" author="Stark" box="[1101,1230,1230,1255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Stark, V. N. (1952) Fauna of the USSR, Coleoptera 31, Bark Beetles. Akademia Nauk, Moscow, 463 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1952">Stark 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C3DCE3D2FABAFB34" author="Pfeffer" box="[1244,1391,1230,1255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Pfeffer, A. (1995) Zentral- und Westpalaarktische Borken- und Kernkafer. (Coleoptera: Scolytidae, Platypodidae). Pro Entomologia, Basel, 310 pp." type="book" year="1995">Pfeffer 1995</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4756FFD0C797E3EFFF11FAD9" box="[151,196,1267,1290]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Iran</collectingCountry>
it is recorded from
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94756FFD0C6A4E3EEFCA4FAD8" authority="Samin et al. 2011" authorityName="Samin et al." authorityYear="2011" box="[420,881,1266,1291]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nordmanniana">
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C6A4E3EEFD5BFAD8" box="[420,654,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Abies nordmanniana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C59DE3EEFCBFFAD8" author="Samin" box="[669,874,1266,1291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Samin, N., Sakenin, H. &amp; Rastegar, J. (2011) A study of the species composition of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) of north and northwestern Iran. Amurian Zoological Journal, 3, 265 - 267." type="journal article" year="2011">
Samin
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C5EEE3E8FCCAFAD8" box="[750,799,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C47DE3EEFBE7FAD8" author="Chararas" box="[893,1074,1266,1291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Chararas, C. (1962) Etude biologique des scolytides des coniferes. Encyclopedie Entomologique, Series A, 38. Lechevalier, Paris, 556 pp." type="book" year="1962">Chararas (1962)</bibRefCitation>
gives details of the biology and gallery system. Other aspects of its biology are treated by
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C449E20AFBA4FAFC" box="[841,1137,1302,1327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Martikainen, P., Siitonen, J., Kaila, L. &amp; Punttila, P. (1996) Intensity of forest management and bark beetles in non-epidemic conditions: a comparison between Finnish and Russian Karelia. Journal of Applied Entomology, 120, 257 - 264. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1996. tb 01603. x" type="journal article">
Martikainen
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C4DDE20BFBC4FAFC" box="[989,1041,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">et al</emphasis>
. (1996)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C381E20AFF36FA80" author="Peltonen" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Peltonen, M. &amp; Heliovaara, K. (1999) Attack density and breeding success of bark beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) at different distances from forest-clearcut edge. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 1, 237 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1461 - 9563.1999.00033. x" type="journal article" year="1999">Peltonen and Helioväara (1999)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C7EFE226FD9BFA80" author="Schroeder" box="[239,590,1338,1363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Schroeder, L. M. &amp; Lindelow, A. (1989) Attraction of scolytids and associated beetles by different absolute amounts and proportions of α-pinene and ethanol. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 15, 807 - 817. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01015179" type="journal article" year="1989">Schroeder and Lindelöw (1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4756FFD0C559E227FD40FA80" author="Schroeder" box="[601,661,1339,1363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" refString="Schroeder, L. M. &amp; Lindelow, A. (2003) Response of Ips typographus (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) and other bark- and woodboring beetles to a flash-flood event. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 18, 218 - 224. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 02827580308619" type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
), Gibb
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C5E7E220FCCDFA80" box="[743,792,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">et al</emphasis>
. (2006), Johansson
<emphasis id="D181F7784756FFD0C4F9E220FBFFFA80" box="[1017,1066,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">et al</emphasis>
. (2006).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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