treatments-xml/data/6B/5C/9A/6B5C9A7C4755FFD3C797E6E0FB25FD3F.xml
2024-06-21 12:39:24 +02:00

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<document id="8DFA237D75E0484E4940C3C8177E2B62" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4098.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8770e7d9-65f4-4cee-a935-a5f365a95f32" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258895" ID-ZooBank="00F1BDB5-AB25-47A0-B789-2E05D2E683DE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460009663303" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beaver, Roger A., Ghahari, Hassan &amp; Sanguansub, Sunisa" docDate="2016" docId="6B5C9A7C4755FFD3C797E6E0FB25FD3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4098.3.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4098 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crypturgus cinereus Herbst 1793" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="9765E2044751FFD7C700E71CFFD5FFD3" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="441" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1698233404894" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2F80C5AE20395C659F945AEED09603C9">An annotated checklist of Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0930D99B6B069F9F24BDD47D5B03FA73">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="6B5C9A7C4755FFD3C797E6E0FB25FD3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5669353" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119381187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5669353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B5C9A7C4755FFD3C797E6E0FB25FD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B5C9A7C4755FFD3C797E6E0FB25FD3F" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14755FFD3C797E6E0FDE1FDC6" box="[151,564,508,533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4755FFD3C797E6E0FDE1FDC6" blockId="4.[151,564,508,533]" box="[151,564,508,533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<heading id="B8029C064755FFD3C797E6E0FDE1FDC6" bold="true" box="[151,564,508,533]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94755FFD3C797E6E0FDE1FDC6" ID-CoL="6BMSG" authority="Herbst, 1793" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1793" box="[151,564,508,533]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereus">
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C797E6E0FDE1FDC6" bold="true" box="[151,564,508,533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C797E6E0FE57FDC6" bold="true" box="[151,386,508,533]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Crypturgus cinereus</emphasis>
(Herbst, 1793)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14755FFD3C797E558FB6AFD53" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C797E558FE5FFD8E" bold="true" box="[151,394,580,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4755FFD3C64EE558FE50FD8E" box="[334,389,580,605]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Ardabil, East Azarbaijan (
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4755FFD3C5B5E558FC55FD8F" author="Samin" box="[693,896,580,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" refString="Samin, N., Sakenin, H. &amp; Rastegar, J. (2011) A study of the species composition of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) of north and northwestern Iran. Amurian Zoological Journal, 3, 265 - 267." type="journal article" year="2011">
Samin
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C406E559FCE3FD8E" box="[774,822,580,605]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4755FFD3C7C7E57BFB6AFD53" blockId="4.[151,1436,580,749]" box="[199,1215,615,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C7C7E57BFE16FD53" bold="true" box="[199,451,615,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">General distribution.</emphasis>
Europe, extending East to Far Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4755FFD3C479E57BFC13FD53" box="[889,966,615,640]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4755FFD3C4D2E57BFBEAFD53" box="[978,1087,615,640]" name="Mongolia" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4755FFD3C375E57BFB69FD53" box="[1141,1212,615,640]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C7C7E590FEF2FD76" bold="true" box="[199,295,652,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Biology.</emphasis>
Most of the species of
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94755FFD3C546E591FCE1FD76" authority="Erichson" authorityName="Erichson" box="[582,820,652,677]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C546E591FD11FD77" box="[582,708,653,676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Crypturgus</emphasis>
Erichson
</taxonomicName>
live in association with other bark beetles attacking conifers in the family
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94755FFD3C694E5B3FE2EFD1B" box="[404,507,687,712]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
, and their galleries intermingle (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4755FFD3C4A0E5B3FBE5FD1B" author="Schedl" box="[928,1072,687,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" refString="Schedl, K. E. (1946) Bestimmungstabellen der palaearktischen Borkenkafer. Teil I. Die Gattung Crypturgus Er. Zentralblatt fur das Gesamtgebiet der Entomologie, 1, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1946">Schedl 1946</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4755FFD3C33CE5B3FB6EFD1B" author="Stark" box="[1084,1211,687,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" refString="Stark, V. N. (1952) Fauna of the USSR, Coleoptera 31, Bark Beetles. Akademia Nauk, Moscow, 463 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1952">Stark 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4755FFD3C3C8E5B3FAA5FD1B" author="Chararas" box="[1224,1392,687,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" refString="Chararas, C. (1962) Etude biologique des scolytides des coniferes. Encyclopedie Entomologique, Series A, 38. Lechevalier, Paris, 556 pp." type="book" year="1962">Chararas 1962</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4755FFD3C797E5C9FF11FD3F" box="[151,196,725,748]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Iran</collectingCountry>
the species is recorded from
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94755FFD3C50CE5C9FD6AFD3E" box="[524,703,724,749]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C50CE5C9FD6AFD3E" box="[524,703,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Picea orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94755FFD3C5F4E5C8FBDEFD3E" box="[756,1035,724,749]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libani">
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C5F4E5C8FC5BFD3E" box="[756,910,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Cedrus libani</emphasis>
(Pinaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4755FFD3C31AE5C8FB30FD3F" author="Samin" box="[1050,1253,724,749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" refString="Samin, N., Sakenin, H. &amp; Rastegar, J. (2011) A study of the species composition of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) of north and northwestern Iran. Amurian Zoological Journal, 3, 265 - 267." type="journal article" year="2011">
Samin
<emphasis id="D181F7784755FFD3C36AE5C9FB4EFD3E" box="[1130,1179,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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